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1 /* Code to take an ip6tables-style command line and do it. */
2 
3 /*
4  * Author: Paul.Russell@rustcorp.com.au and mneuling@radlogic.com.au
5  *
6  * (C) 2000-2002 by the netfilter coreteam <coreteam@netfilter.org>:
7  * 		    Paul 'Rusty' Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
8  * 		    Marc Boucher <marc+nf@mbsi.ca>
9  * 		    James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
10  * 		    Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
11  * 		    Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
12  *
13  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16  *	(at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21  *	GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25  *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26  */
27 
28 #include <getopt.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <netdb.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 #include <stdbool.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 #include <ip6tables.h>
39 #include <xtables.h>
40 #include <arpa/inet.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include "ip6tables-multi.h"
46 #include "xshared.h"
47 
48 #ifndef TRUE
49 #define TRUE 1
50 #endif
51 #ifndef FALSE
52 #define FALSE 0
53 #endif
54 
55 #define CMD_NONE		0x0000U
56 #define CMD_INSERT		0x0001U
57 #define CMD_DELETE		0x0002U
58 #define CMD_DELETE_NUM		0x0004U
59 #define CMD_REPLACE		0x0008U
60 #define CMD_APPEND		0x0010U
61 #define CMD_LIST		0x0020U
62 #define CMD_FLUSH		0x0040U
63 #define CMD_ZERO		0x0080U
64 #define CMD_NEW_CHAIN		0x0100U
65 #define CMD_DELETE_CHAIN	0x0200U
66 #define CMD_SET_POLICY		0x0400U
67 #define CMD_RENAME_CHAIN	0x0800U
68 #define CMD_LIST_RULES		0x1000U
69 #define CMD_ZERO_NUM		0x2000U
70 #define CMD_CHECK		0x4000U
71 #define NUMBER_OF_CMD	16
72 static const char cmdflags[] = { 'I', 'D', 'D', 'R', 'A', 'L', 'F', 'Z',
73 				 'N', 'X', 'P', 'E', 'S', 'Z', 'C' };
74 
75 #define NUMBER_OF_OPT	ARRAY_SIZE(optflags)
76 static const char optflags[]
77 = { 'n', 's', 'd', 'p', 'j', 'v', 'x', 'i', 'o', '0', 'c'};
78 
79 static const char unsupported_rev[] = " [unsupported revision]";
80 
81 static struct option original_opts[] = {
82 	{.name = "append",        .has_arg = 1, .val = 'A'},
83 	{.name = "delete",        .has_arg = 1, .val = 'D'},
84 	{.name = "check" ,        .has_arg = 1, .val = 'C'},
85 	{.name = "insert",        .has_arg = 1, .val = 'I'},
86 	{.name = "replace",       .has_arg = 1, .val = 'R'},
87 	{.name = "list",          .has_arg = 2, .val = 'L'},
88 	{.name = "list-rules",    .has_arg = 2, .val = 'S'},
89 	{.name = "flush",         .has_arg = 2, .val = 'F'},
90 	{.name = "zero",          .has_arg = 2, .val = 'Z'},
91 	{.name = "new-chain",     .has_arg = 1, .val = 'N'},
92 	{.name = "delete-chain",  .has_arg = 2, .val = 'X'},
93 	{.name = "rename-chain",  .has_arg = 1, .val = 'E'},
94 	{.name = "policy",        .has_arg = 1, .val = 'P'},
95 	{.name = "source",        .has_arg = 1, .val = 's'},
96 	{.name = "destination",   .has_arg = 1, .val = 'd'},
97 	{.name = "src",           .has_arg = 1, .val = 's'}, /* synonym */
98 	{.name = "dst",           .has_arg = 1, .val = 'd'}, /* synonym */
99 	{.name = "protocol",      .has_arg = 1, .val = 'p'},
100 	{.name = "in-interface",  .has_arg = 1, .val = 'i'},
101 	{.name = "jump",          .has_arg = 1, .val = 'j'},
102 	{.name = "table",         .has_arg = 1, .val = 't'},
103 	{.name = "match",         .has_arg = 1, .val = 'm'},
104 	{.name = "numeric",       .has_arg = 0, .val = 'n'},
105 	{.name = "out-interface", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'o'},
106 	{.name = "verbose",       .has_arg = 0, .val = 'v'},
107 	{.name = "wait",          .has_arg = 2, .val = 'w'},
108 	{.name = "wait-interval", .has_arg = 2, .val = 'W'},
109 	{.name = "exact",         .has_arg = 0, .val = 'x'},
110 	{.name = "version",       .has_arg = 0, .val = 'V'},
111 	{.name = "help",          .has_arg = 2, .val = 'h'},
112 	{.name = "line-numbers",  .has_arg = 0, .val = '0'},
113 	{.name = "modprobe",      .has_arg = 1, .val = 'M'},
114 	{.name = "set-counters",  .has_arg = 1, .val = 'c'},
115 	{.name = "goto",          .has_arg = 1, .val = 'g'},
116 	{.name = "ipv4",          .has_arg = 0, .val = '4'},
117 	{.name = "ipv6",          .has_arg = 0, .val = '6'},
118 	{NULL},
119 };
120 
121 void ip6tables_exit_error(enum xtables_exittype status, const char *msg, ...) __attribute__((noreturn, format(printf,2,3)));
122 struct xtables_globals ip6tables_globals = {
123 	.option_offset = 0,
124 	.program_version = IPTABLES_VERSION,
125 	.orig_opts = original_opts,
126 	.exit_err = ip6tables_exit_error,
127 	.compat_rev = xtables_compatible_revision,
128 };
129 
130 /* Table of legal combinations of commands and options.  If any of the
131  * given commands make an option legal, that option is legal (applies to
132  * CMD_LIST and CMD_ZERO only).
133  * Key:
134  *  +  compulsory
135  *  x  illegal
136  *     optional
137  */
138 
139 static const char commands_v_options[NUMBER_OF_CMD][NUMBER_OF_OPT] =
140 /* Well, it's better than "Re: Linux vs FreeBSD" */
141 {
142 	/*     -n  -s  -d  -p  -j  -v  -x  -i  -o --line -c */
143 /*INSERT*/    {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ','x',' '},
144 /*DELETE*/    {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ','x','x'},
145 /*DELETE_NUM*/{'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
146 /*REPLACE*/   {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ','x',' '},
147 /*APPEND*/    {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ','x',' '},
148 /*LIST*/      {' ','x','x','x','x',' ',' ','x','x',' ','x'},
149 /*FLUSH*/     {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
150 /*ZERO*/      {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
151 /*NEW_CHAIN*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
152 /*DEL_CHAIN*/ {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
153 /*SET_POLICY*/{'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x',' '},
154 /*RENAME*/    {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
155 /*LIST_RULES*/{'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
156 /*ZERO_NUM*/  {'x','x','x','x','x',' ','x','x','x','x','x'},
157 /*CHECK*/     {'x',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ','x',' ',' ','x','x'},
158 };
159 
160 static const unsigned int inverse_for_options[NUMBER_OF_OPT] =
161 {
162 /* -n */ 0,
163 /* -s */ IP6T_INV_SRCIP,
164 /* -d */ IP6T_INV_DSTIP,
165 /* -p */ XT_INV_PROTO,
166 /* -j */ 0,
167 /* -v */ 0,
168 /* -x */ 0,
169 /* -i */ IP6T_INV_VIA_IN,
170 /* -o */ IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT,
171 /*--line*/ 0,
172 /* -c */ 0,
173 };
174 
175 #define opts ip6tables_globals.opts
176 #define prog_name ip6tables_globals.program_name
177 #define prog_vers ip6tables_globals.program_version
178 /* A few hardcoded protocols for 'all' and in case the user has no
179    /etc/protocols */
180 struct pprot {
181 	const char *name;
182 	uint8_t num;
183 };
184 
185 static void __attribute__((noreturn))
exit_tryhelp(int status)186 exit_tryhelp(int status)
187 {
188 	if (line != -1)
189 		fprintf(stderr, "Error occurred at line: %d\n", line);
190 	fprintf(stderr, "Try `%s -h' or '%s --help' for more information.\n",
191 			prog_name, prog_name);
192 	xtables_free_opts(1);
193 	exit(status);
194 }
195 
196 static void
exit_printhelp(const struct xtables_rule_match * matches)197 exit_printhelp(const struct xtables_rule_match *matches)
198 {
199 	printf("%s v%s\n\n"
200 "Usage: %s -[ACD] chain rule-specification [options]\n"
201 "       %s -I chain [rulenum] rule-specification [options]\n"
202 "       %s -R chain rulenum rule-specification [options]\n"
203 "       %s -D chain rulenum [options]\n"
204 "       %s -[LS] [chain [rulenum]] [options]\n"
205 "       %s -[FZ] [chain] [options]\n"
206 "       %s -[NX] chain\n"
207 "       %s -E old-chain-name new-chain-name\n"
208 "       %s -P chain target [options]\n"
209 "       %s -h (print this help information)\n\n",
210 	       prog_name, prog_vers, prog_name, prog_name,
211 	       prog_name, prog_name, prog_name, prog_name,
212 	       prog_name, prog_name, prog_name, prog_name);
213 
214 	printf(
215 "Commands:\n"
216 "Either long or short options are allowed.\n"
217 "  --append  -A chain		Append to chain\n"
218 "  --check   -C chain		Check for the existence of a rule\n"
219 "  --delete  -D chain		Delete matching rule from chain\n"
220 "  --delete  -D chain rulenum\n"
221 "				Delete rule rulenum (1 = first) from chain\n"
222 "  --insert  -I chain [rulenum]\n"
223 "				Insert in chain as rulenum (default 1=first)\n"
224 "  --replace -R chain rulenum\n"
225 "				Replace rule rulenum (1 = first) in chain\n"
226 "  --list    -L [chain [rulenum]]\n"
227 "				List the rules in a chain or all chains\n"
228 "  --list-rules -S [chain [rulenum]]\n"
229 "				Print the rules in a chain or all chains\n"
230 "  --flush   -F [chain]		Delete all rules in  chain or all chains\n"
231 "  --zero    -Z [chain [rulenum]]\n"
232 "				Zero counters in chain or all chains\n"
233 "  --new     -N chain		Create a new user-defined chain\n"
234 "  --delete-chain\n"
235 "            -X [chain]		Delete a user-defined chain\n"
236 "  --policy  -P chain target\n"
237 "				Change policy on chain to target\n"
238 "  --rename-chain\n"
239 "            -E old-chain new-chain\n"
240 "				Change chain name, (moving any references)\n"
241 
242 "Options:\n"
243 "    --ipv4	-4		Error (line is ignored by ip6tables-restore)\n"
244 "    --ipv6	-6		Nothing (line is ignored by iptables-restore)\n"
245 "[!] --protocol	-p proto	protocol: by number or name, eg. `tcp'\n"
246 "[!] --source	-s address[/mask][,...]\n"
247 "				source specification\n"
248 "[!] --destination -d address[/mask][,...]\n"
249 "				destination specification\n"
250 "[!] --in-interface -i input name[+]\n"
251 "				network interface name ([+] for wildcard)\n"
252 "  --jump	-j target\n"
253 "				target for rule (may load target extension)\n"
254 #ifdef IP6T_F_GOTO
255 "  --goto	-g chain\n"
256 "				jump to chain with no return\n"
257 #endif
258 "  --match	-m match\n"
259 "				extended match (may load extension)\n"
260 "  --numeric	-n		numeric output of addresses and ports\n"
261 "[!] --out-interface -o output name[+]\n"
262 "				network interface name ([+] for wildcard)\n"
263 "  --table	-t table	table to manipulate (default: `filter')\n"
264 "  --verbose	-v		verbose mode\n"
265 "  --wait	-w [seconds]	maximum wait to acquire xtables lock before give up\n"
266 "  --wait-interval -W [usecs]	wait time to try to acquire xtables lock\n"
267 "				interval to wait for xtables lock\n"
268 "				default is 1 second\n"
269 "  --line-numbers		print line numbers when listing\n"
270 "  --exact	-x		expand numbers (display exact values)\n"
271 /*"[!] --fragment	-f		match second or further fragments only\n"*/
272 "  --modprobe=<command>		try to insert modules using this command\n"
273 "  --set-counters PKTS BYTES	set the counter during insert/append\n"
274 "[!] --version	-V		print package version.\n");
275 
276 	print_extension_helps(xtables_targets, matches);
277 	exit(0);
278 }
279 
280 void
ip6tables_exit_error(enum xtables_exittype status,const char * msg,...)281 ip6tables_exit_error(enum xtables_exittype status, const char *msg, ...)
282 {
283 	va_list args;
284 
285 	va_start(args, msg);
286 	fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", prog_name, prog_vers);
287 	vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
288 	va_end(args);
289 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
290 	if (status == PARAMETER_PROBLEM)
291 		exit_tryhelp(status);
292 	if (status == VERSION_PROBLEM)
293 		fprintf(stderr,
294 			"Perhaps ip6tables or your kernel needs to be upgraded.\n");
295 	/* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak memory */
296 	xtables_free_opts(1);
297 	exit(status);
298 }
299 
300 static void
generic_opt_check(int command,int options)301 generic_opt_check(int command, int options)
302 {
303 	int i, j, legal = 0;
304 
305 	/* Check that commands are valid with options.  Complicated by the
306 	 * fact that if an option is legal with *any* command given, it is
307 	 * legal overall (ie. -z and -l).
308 	 */
309 	for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_OPT; i++) {
310 		legal = 0; /* -1 => illegal, 1 => legal, 0 => undecided. */
311 
312 		for (j = 0; j < NUMBER_OF_CMD; j++) {
313 			if (!(command & (1<<j)))
314 				continue;
315 
316 			if (!(options & (1<<i))) {
317 				if (commands_v_options[j][i] == '+')
318 					xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
319 						   "You need to supply the `-%c' "
320 						   "option for this command\n",
321 						   optflags[i]);
322 			} else {
323 				if (commands_v_options[j][i] != 'x')
324 					legal = 1;
325 				else if (legal == 0)
326 					legal = -1;
327 			}
328 		}
329 		if (legal == -1)
330 			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
331 				   "Illegal option `-%c' with this command\n",
332 				   optflags[i]);
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static char
opt2char(int option)337 opt2char(int option)
338 {
339 	const char *ptr;
340 	for (ptr = optflags; option > 1; option >>= 1, ptr++);
341 
342 	return *ptr;
343 }
344 
345 static char
cmd2char(int option)346 cmd2char(int option)
347 {
348 	const char *ptr;
349 	for (ptr = cmdflags; option > 1; option >>= 1, ptr++);
350 
351 	return *ptr;
352 }
353 
354 static void
add_command(unsigned int * cmd,const int newcmd,const int othercmds,int invert)355 add_command(unsigned int *cmd, const int newcmd, const int othercmds,
356 	    int invert)
357 {
358 	if (invert)
359 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "unexpected '!' flag");
360 	if (*cmd & (~othercmds))
361 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Cannot use -%c with -%c\n",
362 			   cmd2char(newcmd), cmd2char(*cmd & (~othercmds)));
363 	*cmd |= newcmd;
364 }
365 
366 /*
367  *	All functions starting with "parse" should succeed, otherwise
368  *	the program fails.
369  *	Most routines return pointers to static data that may change
370  *	between calls to the same or other routines with a few exceptions:
371  *	"host_to_addr", "parse_hostnetwork", and "parse_hostnetworkmask"
372  *	return global static data.
373 */
374 
375 /* These are invalid numbers as upper layer protocol */
is_exthdr(uint16_t proto)376 static int is_exthdr(uint16_t proto)
377 {
378 	return (proto == IPPROTO_ROUTING ||
379 		proto == IPPROTO_FRAGMENT ||
380 		proto == IPPROTO_AH ||
381 		proto == IPPROTO_DSTOPTS);
382 }
383 
384 /* Can't be zero. */
385 static int
parse_rulenumber(const char * rule)386 parse_rulenumber(const char *rule)
387 {
388 	unsigned int rulenum;
389 
390 	if (!xtables_strtoui(rule, NULL, &rulenum, 1, INT_MAX))
391 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
392 			   "Invalid rule number `%s'", rule);
393 
394 	return rulenum;
395 }
396 
397 static void
parse_chain(const char * chainname)398 parse_chain(const char *chainname)
399 {
400 	const char *ptr;
401 
402 	if (strlen(chainname) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
403 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
404 			   "chain name `%s' too long (must be under %u chars)",
405 			   chainname, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN);
406 
407 	if (*chainname == '-' || *chainname == '!')
408 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
409 			   "chain name not allowed to start "
410 			   "with `%c'\n", *chainname);
411 
412 	if (xtables_find_target(chainname, XTF_TRY_LOAD))
413 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
414 			   "chain name may not clash "
415 			   "with target name\n");
416 
417 	for (ptr = chainname; *ptr; ptr++)
418 		if (isspace(*ptr))
419 			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
420 				   "Invalid chain name `%s'", chainname);
421 }
422 
423 static const char *
parse_target(const char * targetname)424 parse_target(const char *targetname)
425 {
426 	const char *ptr;
427 
428 	if (strlen(targetname) < 1)
429 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
430 			   "Invalid target name (too short)");
431 
432 	if (strlen(targetname) >= XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
433 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
434 			   "Invalid target name `%s' (%u chars max)",
435 			   targetname, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN - 1);
436 
437 	for (ptr = targetname; *ptr; ptr++)
438 		if (isspace(*ptr))
439 			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
440 				   "Invalid target name `%s'", targetname);
441 	return targetname;
442 }
443 
444 static void
set_option(unsigned int * options,unsigned int option,uint8_t * invflg,int invert)445 set_option(unsigned int *options, unsigned int option, uint8_t *invflg,
446 	   int invert)
447 {
448 	if (*options & option)
449 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "multiple -%c flags not allowed",
450 			   opt2char(option));
451 	*options |= option;
452 
453 	if (invert) {
454 		unsigned int i;
455 		for (i = 0; 1 << i != option; i++);
456 
457 		if (!inverse_for_options[i])
458 			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
459 				   "cannot have ! before -%c",
460 				   opt2char(option));
461 		*invflg |= inverse_for_options[i];
462 	}
463 }
464 
465 
466 static void
print_header(unsigned int format,const char * chain,struct xtc_handle * handle)467 print_header(unsigned int format, const char *chain, struct xtc_handle *handle)
468 {
469 	struct xt_counters counters;
470 	const char *pol = ip6tc_get_policy(chain, &counters, handle);
471 	printf("Chain %s", chain);
472 	if (pol) {
473 		printf(" (policy %s", pol);
474 		if (!(format & FMT_NOCOUNTS)) {
475 			fputc(' ', stdout);
476 			xtables_print_num(counters.pcnt, (format|FMT_NOTABLE));
477 			fputs("packets, ", stdout);
478 			xtables_print_num(counters.bcnt, (format|FMT_NOTABLE));
479 			fputs("bytes", stdout);
480 		}
481 		printf(")\n");
482 	} else {
483 		unsigned int refs;
484 		if (!ip6tc_get_references(&refs, chain, handle))
485 			printf(" (ERROR obtaining refs)\n");
486 		else
487 			printf(" (%u references)\n", refs);
488 	}
489 
490 	if (format & FMT_LINENUMBERS)
491 		printf(FMT("%-4s ", "%s "), "num");
492 	if (!(format & FMT_NOCOUNTS)) {
493 		if (format & FMT_KILOMEGAGIGA) {
494 			printf(FMT("%5s ","%s "), "pkts");
495 			printf(FMT("%5s ","%s "), "bytes");
496 		} else {
497 			printf(FMT("%8s ","%s "), "pkts");
498 			printf(FMT("%10s ","%s "), "bytes");
499 		}
500 	}
501 	if (!(format & FMT_NOTARGET))
502 		printf(FMT("%-9s ","%s "), "target");
503 	fputs(" prot ", stdout);
504 	if (format & FMT_OPTIONS)
505 		fputs("opt", stdout);
506 	if (format & FMT_VIA) {
507 		printf(FMT(" %-6s ","%s "), "in");
508 		printf(FMT("%-6s ","%s "), "out");
509 	}
510 	printf(FMT(" %-19s ","%s "), "source");
511 	printf(FMT(" %-19s "," %s "), "destination");
512 	printf("\n");
513 }
514 
515 
516 static int
print_match(const struct xt_entry_match * m,const struct ip6t_ip6 * ip,int numeric)517 print_match(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
518 	    const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip,
519 	    int numeric)
520 {
521 	const struct xtables_match *match =
522 		xtables_find_match(m->u.user.name, XTF_TRY_LOAD, NULL);
523 
524 	if (match) {
525 		if (match->print && m->u.user.revision == match->revision)
526 			match->print(ip, m, numeric);
527 		else if (match->print)
528 			printf("%s%s ", match->name, unsupported_rev);
529 		else
530 			printf("%s ", match->name);
531 	} else {
532 		if (m->u.user.name[0])
533 			printf("UNKNOWN match `%s' ", m->u.user.name);
534 	}
535 	/* Don't stop iterating. */
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 /* e is called `fw' here for historical reasons */
540 static void
print_firewall(const struct ip6t_entry * fw,const char * targname,unsigned int num,unsigned int format,struct xtc_handle * const handle)541 print_firewall(const struct ip6t_entry *fw,
542 	       const char *targname,
543 	       unsigned int num,
544 	       unsigned int format,
545 	       struct xtc_handle *const handle)
546 {
547 	const struct xtables_target *target = NULL;
548 	const struct xt_entry_target *t;
549 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
550 
551 	if (!ip6tc_is_chain(targname, handle))
552 		target = xtables_find_target(targname, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
553 	else
554 		target = xtables_find_target(XT_STANDARD_TARGET,
555 		         XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED);
556 
557 	t = ip6t_get_target((struct ip6t_entry *)fw);
558 
559 	if (format & FMT_LINENUMBERS)
560 		printf(FMT("%-4u ", "%u "), num);
561 
562 	if (!(format & FMT_NOCOUNTS)) {
563 		xtables_print_num(fw->counters.pcnt, format);
564 		xtables_print_num(fw->counters.bcnt, format);
565 	}
566 
567 	if (!(format & FMT_NOTARGET))
568 		printf(FMT("%-9s ", "%s "), targname);
569 
570 	fputc(fw->ipv6.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO ? '!' : ' ', stdout);
571 	{
572 		const char *pname = proto_to_name(fw->ipv6.proto, format&FMT_NUMERIC);
573 		if (pname)
574 			printf(FMT("%-5s", "%s "), pname);
575 		else
576 			printf(FMT("%-5hu", "%hu "), fw->ipv6.proto);
577 	}
578 
579 	if (format & FMT_OPTIONS) {
580 		if (format & FMT_NOTABLE)
581 			fputs("opt ", stdout);
582 		fputc(' ', stdout); /* Invert flag of FRAG */
583 		fputc(' ', stdout); /* -f */
584 		fputc(' ', stdout);
585 	}
586 
587 	if (format & FMT_VIA) {
588 		char iface[IFNAMSIZ+2];
589 
590 		if (fw->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_VIA_IN) {
591 			iface[0] = '!';
592 			iface[1] = '\0';
593 		}
594 		else iface[0] = '\0';
595 
596 		if (fw->ipv6.iniface[0] != '\0') {
597 			strcat(iface, fw->ipv6.iniface);
598 		}
599 		else if (format & FMT_NUMERIC) strcat(iface, "*");
600 		else strcat(iface, "any");
601 		printf(FMT(" %-6s ","in %s "), iface);
602 
603 		if (fw->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT) {
604 			iface[0] = '!';
605 			iface[1] = '\0';
606 		}
607 		else iface[0] = '\0';
608 
609 		if (fw->ipv6.outiface[0] != '\0') {
610 			strcat(iface, fw->ipv6.outiface);
611 		}
612 		else if (format & FMT_NUMERIC) strcat(iface, "*");
613 		else strcat(iface, "any");
614 		printf(FMT("%-6s ","out %s "), iface);
615 	}
616 
617 	fputc(fw->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_SRCIP ? '!' : ' ', stdout);
618 	if (!memcmp(&fw->ipv6.smsk, &in6addr_any, sizeof in6addr_any)
619 	    && !(format & FMT_NUMERIC))
620 		printf(FMT("%-19s ","%s "), "anywhere");
621 	else {
622 		if (format & FMT_NUMERIC)
623 			strcpy(buf, xtables_ip6addr_to_numeric(&fw->ipv6.src));
624 		else
625 			strcpy(buf, xtables_ip6addr_to_anyname(&fw->ipv6.src));
626 		strcat(buf, xtables_ip6mask_to_numeric(&fw->ipv6.smsk));
627 		printf(FMT("%-19s ","%s "), buf);
628 	}
629 
630 	fputc(fw->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_DSTIP ? '!' : ' ', stdout);
631 	if (!memcmp(&fw->ipv6.dmsk, &in6addr_any, sizeof in6addr_any)
632 	    && !(format & FMT_NUMERIC))
633 		printf(FMT("%-19s ","-> %s"), "anywhere");
634 	else {
635 		if (format & FMT_NUMERIC)
636 			strcpy(buf, xtables_ip6addr_to_numeric(&fw->ipv6.dst));
637 		else
638 			strcpy(buf, xtables_ip6addr_to_anyname(&fw->ipv6.dst));
639 		strcat(buf, xtables_ip6mask_to_numeric(&fw->ipv6.dmsk));
640 		printf(FMT("%-19s ","-> %s"), buf);
641 	}
642 
643 	if (format & FMT_NOTABLE)
644 		fputs("  ", stdout);
645 
646 #ifdef IP6T_F_GOTO
647 	if(fw->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_GOTO)
648 		printf("[goto] ");
649 #endif
650 
651 	IP6T_MATCH_ITERATE(fw, print_match, &fw->ipv6, format & FMT_NUMERIC);
652 
653 	if (target) {
654 		if (target->print && t->u.user.revision == target->revision)
655 			/* Print the target information. */
656 			target->print(&fw->ipv6, t, format & FMT_NUMERIC);
657 		else if (target->print)
658 			printf(" %s%s", target->name, unsupported_rev);
659 	} else if (t->u.target_size != sizeof(*t))
660 		printf("[%u bytes of unknown target data] ",
661 		       (unsigned int)(t->u.target_size - sizeof(*t)));
662 
663 	if (!(format & FMT_NONEWLINE))
664 		fputc('\n', stdout);
665 }
666 
667 static void
print_firewall_line(const struct ip6t_entry * fw,struct xtc_handle * const h)668 print_firewall_line(const struct ip6t_entry *fw,
669 		    struct xtc_handle *const h)
670 {
671 	struct xt_entry_target *t;
672 
673 	t = ip6t_get_target((struct ip6t_entry *)fw);
674 	print_firewall(fw, t->u.user.name, 0, FMT_PRINT_RULE, h);
675 }
676 
677 static int
append_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,struct ip6t_entry * fw,unsigned int nsaddrs,const struct in6_addr saddrs[],const struct in6_addr smasks[],unsigned int ndaddrs,const struct in6_addr daddrs[],const struct in6_addr dmasks[],int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle)678 append_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,
679 	     struct ip6t_entry *fw,
680 	     unsigned int nsaddrs,
681 	     const struct in6_addr saddrs[],
682 	     const struct in6_addr smasks[],
683 	     unsigned int ndaddrs,
684 	     const struct in6_addr daddrs[],
685 	     const struct in6_addr dmasks[],
686 	     int verbose,
687 	     struct xtc_handle *handle)
688 {
689 	unsigned int i, j;
690 	int ret = 1;
691 
692 	for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
693 		fw->ipv6.src = saddrs[i];
694 		fw->ipv6.smsk = smasks[i];
695 		for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
696 			fw->ipv6.dst = daddrs[j];
697 			fw->ipv6.dmsk = dmasks[j];
698 			if (verbose)
699 				print_firewall_line(fw, handle);
700 			ret &= ip6tc_append_entry(chain, fw, handle);
701 		}
702 	}
703 
704 	return ret;
705 }
706 
707 static int
replace_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,struct ip6t_entry * fw,unsigned int rulenum,const struct in6_addr * saddr,const struct in6_addr * smask,const struct in6_addr * daddr,const struct in6_addr * dmask,int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle)708 replace_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,
709 	      struct ip6t_entry *fw,
710 	      unsigned int rulenum,
711 	      const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *smask,
712 	      const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *dmask,
713 	      int verbose,
714 	      struct xtc_handle *handle)
715 {
716 	fw->ipv6.src = *saddr;
717 	fw->ipv6.dst = *daddr;
718 	fw->ipv6.smsk = *smask;
719 	fw->ipv6.dmsk = *dmask;
720 
721 	if (verbose)
722 		print_firewall_line(fw, handle);
723 	return ip6tc_replace_entry(chain, fw, rulenum, handle);
724 }
725 
726 static int
insert_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,struct ip6t_entry * fw,unsigned int rulenum,unsigned int nsaddrs,const struct in6_addr saddrs[],const struct in6_addr smasks[],unsigned int ndaddrs,const struct in6_addr daddrs[],const struct in6_addr dmasks[],int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle)727 insert_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,
728 	     struct ip6t_entry *fw,
729 	     unsigned int rulenum,
730 	     unsigned int nsaddrs,
731 	     const struct in6_addr saddrs[],
732 	     const struct in6_addr smasks[],
733 	     unsigned int ndaddrs,
734 	     const struct in6_addr daddrs[],
735 	     const struct in6_addr dmasks[],
736 	     int verbose,
737 	     struct xtc_handle *handle)
738 {
739 	unsigned int i, j;
740 	int ret = 1;
741 
742 	for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
743 		fw->ipv6.src = saddrs[i];
744 		fw->ipv6.smsk = smasks[i];
745 		for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
746 			fw->ipv6.dst = daddrs[j];
747 			fw->ipv6.dmsk = dmasks[j];
748 			if (verbose)
749 				print_firewall_line(fw, handle);
750 			ret &= ip6tc_insert_entry(chain, fw, rulenum, handle);
751 		}
752 	}
753 
754 	return ret;
755 }
756 
757 static unsigned char *
make_delete_mask(const struct xtables_rule_match * matches,const struct xtables_target * target)758 make_delete_mask(const struct xtables_rule_match *matches,
759 		 const struct xtables_target *target)
760 {
761 	/* Establish mask for comparison */
762 	unsigned int size;
763 	const struct xtables_rule_match *matchp;
764 	unsigned char *mask, *mptr;
765 
766 	size = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry);
767 	for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next)
768 		size += XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_match)) + matchp->match->size;
769 
770 	mask = xtables_calloc(1, size
771 			 + XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target))
772 			 + target->size);
773 
774 	memset(mask, 0xFF, sizeof(struct ip6t_entry));
775 	mptr = mask + sizeof(struct ip6t_entry);
776 
777 	for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
778 		memset(mptr, 0xFF,
779 		       XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_match))
780 		       + matchp->match->userspacesize);
781 		mptr += XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_match)) + matchp->match->size;
782 	}
783 
784 	memset(mptr, 0xFF,
785 	       XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target))
786 	       + target->userspacesize);
787 
788 	return mask;
789 }
790 
791 static int
delete_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,struct ip6t_entry * fw,unsigned int nsaddrs,const struct in6_addr saddrs[],const struct in6_addr smasks[],unsigned int ndaddrs,const struct in6_addr daddrs[],const struct in6_addr dmasks[],int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle,struct xtables_rule_match * matches,const struct xtables_target * target)792 delete_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,
793 	     struct ip6t_entry *fw,
794 	     unsigned int nsaddrs,
795 	     const struct in6_addr saddrs[],
796 	     const struct in6_addr smasks[],
797 	     unsigned int ndaddrs,
798 	     const struct in6_addr daddrs[],
799 	     const struct in6_addr dmasks[],
800 	     int verbose,
801 	     struct xtc_handle *handle,
802 	     struct xtables_rule_match *matches,
803 	     const struct xtables_target *target)
804 {
805 	unsigned int i, j;
806 	int ret = 1;
807 	unsigned char *mask;
808 
809 	mask = make_delete_mask(matches, target);
810 	for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
811 		fw->ipv6.src = saddrs[i];
812 		fw->ipv6.smsk = smasks[i];
813 		for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
814 			fw->ipv6.dst = daddrs[j];
815 			fw->ipv6.dmsk = dmasks[j];
816 			if (verbose)
817 				print_firewall_line(fw, handle);
818 			ret &= ip6tc_delete_entry(chain, fw, mask, handle);
819 		}
820 	}
821 	free(mask);
822 
823 	return ret;
824 }
825 
826 static int
check_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain,struct ip6t_entry * fw,unsigned int nsaddrs,const struct in6_addr * saddrs,const struct in6_addr * smasks,unsigned int ndaddrs,const struct in6_addr * daddrs,const struct in6_addr * dmasks,bool verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle,struct xtables_rule_match * matches,const struct xtables_target * target)827 check_entry(const xt_chainlabel chain, struct ip6t_entry *fw,
828 	    unsigned int nsaddrs, const struct in6_addr *saddrs,
829 	    const struct in6_addr *smasks, unsigned int ndaddrs,
830 	    const struct in6_addr *daddrs, const struct in6_addr *dmasks,
831 	    bool verbose, struct xtc_handle *handle,
832 	    struct xtables_rule_match *matches,
833 	    const struct xtables_target *target)
834 {
835 	unsigned int i, j;
836 	int ret = 1;
837 	unsigned char *mask;
838 
839 	mask = make_delete_mask(matches, target);
840 	for (i = 0; i < nsaddrs; i++) {
841 		fw->ipv6.src = saddrs[i];
842 		fw->ipv6.smsk = smasks[i];
843 		for (j = 0; j < ndaddrs; j++) {
844 			fw->ipv6.dst = daddrs[j];
845 			fw->ipv6.dmsk = dmasks[j];
846 			if (verbose)
847 				print_firewall_line(fw, handle);
848 			ret &= ip6tc_check_entry(chain, fw, mask, handle);
849 		}
850 	}
851 
852 	free(mask);
853 	return ret;
854 }
855 
856 int
for_each_chain6(int (* fn)(const xt_chainlabel,int,struct xtc_handle *),int verbose,int builtinstoo,struct xtc_handle * handle)857 for_each_chain6(int (*fn)(const xt_chainlabel, int, struct xtc_handle *),
858 	       int verbose, int builtinstoo, struct xtc_handle *handle)
859 {
860 	int ret = 1;
861 	const char *chain;
862 	char *chains;
863 	unsigned int i, chaincount = 0;
864 
865 	chain = ip6tc_first_chain(handle);
866 	while (chain) {
867 		chaincount++;
868 		chain = ip6tc_next_chain(handle);
869 	}
870 
871 	chains = xtables_malloc(sizeof(xt_chainlabel) * chaincount);
872 	i = 0;
873 	chain = ip6tc_first_chain(handle);
874 	while (chain) {
875 		strcpy(chains + i*sizeof(xt_chainlabel), chain);
876 		i++;
877 		chain = ip6tc_next_chain(handle);
878 	}
879 
880 	for (i = 0; i < chaincount; i++) {
881 		if (!builtinstoo
882 		    && ip6tc_builtin(chains + i*sizeof(xt_chainlabel),
883 				    handle) == 1)
884 			continue;
885 		ret &= fn(chains + i*sizeof(xt_chainlabel), verbose, handle);
886 	}
887 
888 	free(chains);
889 	return ret;
890 }
891 
892 int
flush_entries6(const xt_chainlabel chain,int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle)893 flush_entries6(const xt_chainlabel chain, int verbose,
894 	      struct xtc_handle *handle)
895 {
896 	if (!chain)
897 		return for_each_chain6(flush_entries6, verbose, 1, handle);
898 
899 	if (verbose)
900 		fprintf(stdout, "Flushing chain `%s'\n", chain);
901 	return ip6tc_flush_entries(chain, handle);
902 }
903 
904 static int
zero_entries(const xt_chainlabel chain,int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle)905 zero_entries(const xt_chainlabel chain, int verbose,
906 	     struct xtc_handle *handle)
907 {
908 	if (!chain)
909 		return for_each_chain6(zero_entries, verbose, 1, handle);
910 
911 	if (verbose)
912 		fprintf(stdout, "Zeroing chain `%s'\n", chain);
913 	return ip6tc_zero_entries(chain, handle);
914 }
915 
916 int
delete_chain6(const xt_chainlabel chain,int verbose,struct xtc_handle * handle)917 delete_chain6(const xt_chainlabel chain, int verbose,
918 	     struct xtc_handle *handle)
919 {
920 	if (!chain)
921 		return for_each_chain6(delete_chain6, verbose, 0, handle);
922 
923 	if (verbose)
924 		fprintf(stdout, "Deleting chain `%s'\n", chain);
925 	return ip6tc_delete_chain(chain, handle);
926 }
927 
928 static int
list_entries(const xt_chainlabel chain,int rulenum,int verbose,int numeric,int expanded,int linenumbers,struct xtc_handle * handle)929 list_entries(const xt_chainlabel chain, int rulenum, int verbose, int numeric,
930 	     int expanded, int linenumbers, struct xtc_handle *handle)
931 {
932 	int found = 0;
933 	unsigned int format;
934 	const char *this;
935 
936 	format = FMT_OPTIONS;
937 	if (!verbose)
938 		format |= FMT_NOCOUNTS;
939 	else
940 		format |= FMT_VIA;
941 
942 	if (numeric)
943 		format |= FMT_NUMERIC;
944 
945 	if (!expanded)
946 		format |= FMT_KILOMEGAGIGA;
947 
948 	if (linenumbers)
949 		format |= FMT_LINENUMBERS;
950 
951 	for (this = ip6tc_first_chain(handle);
952 	     this;
953 	     this = ip6tc_next_chain(handle)) {
954 		const struct ip6t_entry *i;
955 		unsigned int num;
956 
957 		if (chain && strcmp(chain, this) != 0)
958 			continue;
959 
960 		if (found) printf("\n");
961 
962 		if (!rulenum)
963 		    print_header(format, this, handle);
964 		i = ip6tc_first_rule(this, handle);
965 
966 		num = 0;
967 		while (i) {
968 			num++;
969 			if (!rulenum || num == rulenum)
970 				print_firewall(i,
971 					       ip6tc_get_target(i, handle),
972 					       num,
973 					       format,
974 					       handle);
975 			i = ip6tc_next_rule(i, handle);
976 		}
977 		found = 1;
978 	}
979 
980 	errno = ENOENT;
981 	return found;
982 }
983 
984 /* This assumes that mask is contiguous, and byte-bounded. */
985 static void
print_iface(char letter,const char * iface,const unsigned char * mask,int invert)986 print_iface(char letter, const char *iface, const unsigned char *mask,
987 	    int invert)
988 {
989 	unsigned int i;
990 
991 	if (mask[0] == 0)
992 		return;
993 
994 	printf("%s -%c ", invert ? " !" : "", letter);
995 
996 	for (i = 0; i < IFNAMSIZ; i++) {
997 		if (mask[i] != 0) {
998 			if (iface[i] != '\0')
999 				printf("%c", iface[i]);
1000 		} else {
1001 			/* we can access iface[i-1] here, because
1002 			 * a few lines above we make sure that mask[0] != 0 */
1003 			if (iface[i-1] != '\0')
1004 				printf("+");
1005 			break;
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 /* The ip6tables looks up the /etc/protocols. */
print_proto(uint16_t proto,int invert)1011 static void print_proto(uint16_t proto, int invert)
1012 {
1013 	if (proto) {
1014 		unsigned int i;
1015 		const char *invertstr = invert ? " !" : "";
1016 
1017 		const struct protoent *pent = getprotobynumber(proto);
1018 		if (pent) {
1019 			printf("%s -p %s",
1020 			       invertstr, pent->p_name);
1021 			return;
1022 		}
1023 
1024 		for (i = 0; xtables_chain_protos[i].name != NULL; ++i)
1025 			if (xtables_chain_protos[i].num == proto) {
1026 				printf("%s -p %s",
1027 				       invertstr, xtables_chain_protos[i].name);
1028 				return;
1029 			}
1030 
1031 		printf("%s -p %u", invertstr, proto);
1032 	}
1033 }
1034 
print_match_save(const struct xt_entry_match * e,const struct ip6t_ip6 * ip)1035 static int print_match_save(const struct xt_entry_match *e,
1036 			const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip)
1037 {
1038 	const struct xtables_match *match =
1039 		xtables_find_match(e->u.user.name, XTF_TRY_LOAD, NULL);
1040 
1041 	if (match) {
1042 		printf(" -m %s",
1043 			match->alias ? match->alias(e) : e->u.user.name);
1044 
1045 		/* some matches don't provide a save function */
1046 		if (match->save && e->u.user.revision == match->revision)
1047 			match->save(ip, e);
1048 		else if (match->save)
1049 			printf(unsupported_rev);
1050 	} else {
1051 		if (e->u.match_size) {
1052 			fprintf(stderr,
1053 				"Can't find library for match `%s'\n",
1054 				e->u.user.name);
1055 			exit(1);
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 	return 0;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /* Print a given ip including mask if necessary. */
print_ip(const char * prefix,const struct in6_addr * ip,const struct in6_addr * mask,int invert)1062 static void print_ip(const char *prefix, const struct in6_addr *ip,
1063 		     const struct in6_addr *mask, int invert)
1064 {
1065 	char buf[51];
1066 	int l = xtables_ip6mask_to_cidr(mask);
1067 
1068 	if (l == 0 && !invert)
1069 		return;
1070 
1071 	printf("%s %s %s",
1072 		invert ? " !" : "",
1073 		prefix,
1074 		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, ip, buf, sizeof buf));
1075 
1076 	if (l == -1)
1077 		printf("/%s", inet_ntop(AF_INET6, mask, buf, sizeof buf));
1078 	else
1079 		printf("/%d", l);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /* We want this to be readable, so only print out necessary fields.
1083  * Because that's the kind of world I want to live in.
1084  */
print_rule6(const struct ip6t_entry * e,struct xtc_handle * h,const char * chain,int counters)1085 void print_rule6(const struct ip6t_entry *e,
1086 		       struct xtc_handle *h, const char *chain, int counters)
1087 {
1088 	const struct xt_entry_target *t;
1089 	const char *target_name;
1090 
1091 	/* print counters for iptables-save */
1092 	if (counters > 0)
1093 		printf("[%llu:%llu] ", (unsigned long long)e->counters.pcnt, (unsigned long long)e->counters.bcnt);
1094 
1095 	/* print chain name */
1096 	printf("-A %s", chain);
1097 
1098 	/* Print IP part. */
1099 	print_ip("-s", &(e->ipv6.src), &(e->ipv6.smsk),
1100 			e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_SRCIP);
1101 
1102 	print_ip("-d", &(e->ipv6.dst), &(e->ipv6.dmsk),
1103 			e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_DSTIP);
1104 
1105 	print_iface('i', e->ipv6.iniface, e->ipv6.iniface_mask,
1106 		    e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_VIA_IN);
1107 
1108 	print_iface('o', e->ipv6.outiface, e->ipv6.outiface_mask,
1109 		    e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_VIA_OUT);
1110 
1111 	print_proto(e->ipv6.proto, e->ipv6.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO);
1112 
1113 #if 0
1114 	/* not definied in ipv6
1115 	 * FIXME: linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables: IP6T_INV_FRAG why definied? */
1116 	if (e->ipv6.flags & IPT_F_FRAG)
1117 		printf("%s -f",
1118 		       e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_FRAG ? " !" : "");
1119 #endif
1120 
1121 	if (e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_TOS)
1122 		printf("%s -? %d",
1123 		       e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_TOS ? " !" : "",
1124 		       e->ipv6.tos);
1125 
1126 	/* Print matchinfo part */
1127 	if (e->target_offset) {
1128 		IP6T_MATCH_ITERATE(e, print_match_save, &e->ipv6);
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/* print counters for iptables -R */
1132 	if (counters < 0)
1133 		printf(" -c %llu %llu", (unsigned long long)e->counters.pcnt, (unsigned long long)e->counters.bcnt);
1134 
1135 	/* Print target name and targinfo part */
1136 	target_name = ip6tc_get_target(e, h);
1137 	t = ip6t_get_target((struct ip6t_entry *)e);
1138 	if (t->u.user.name[0]) {
1139 		struct xtables_target *target =
1140 			xtables_find_target(t->u.user.name, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
1141 
1142 		if (!target) {
1143 			fprintf(stderr, "Can't find library for target `%s'\n",
1144 				t->u.user.name);
1145 			exit(1);
1146 		}
1147 
1148 		printf(" -j %s", target->alias ? target->alias(t) : target_name);
1149 		if (target->save && t->u.user.revision == target->revision)
1150 			target->save(&e->ipv6, t);
1151 		else if (target->save)
1152 			printf(unsupported_rev);
1153 		else {
1154 			/* If the target size is greater than xt_entry_target
1155 			 * there is something to be saved, we just don't know
1156 			 * how to print it */
1157 			if (t->u.target_size !=
1158 			    sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) {
1159 				fprintf(stderr, "Target `%s' is missing "
1160 						"save function\n",
1161 					t->u.user.name);
1162 				exit(1);
1163 			}
1164 		}
1165 	} else if (target_name && (*target_name != '\0'))
1166 #ifdef IP6T_F_GOTO
1167 		printf(" -%c %s", e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_GOTO ? 'g' : 'j', target_name);
1168 #else
1169 		printf(" -j %s", target_name);
1170 #endif
1171 
1172 	printf("\n");
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int
list_rules(const xt_chainlabel chain,int rulenum,int counters,struct xtc_handle * handle)1176 list_rules(const xt_chainlabel chain, int rulenum, int counters,
1177 	     struct xtc_handle *handle)
1178 {
1179 	const char *this = NULL;
1180 	int found = 0;
1181 
1182 	if (counters)
1183 	    counters = -1;		/* iptables -c format */
1184 
1185 	/* Dump out chain names first,
1186 	 * thereby preventing dependency conflicts */
1187 	if (!rulenum) for (this = ip6tc_first_chain(handle);
1188 	     this;
1189 	     this = ip6tc_next_chain(handle)) {
1190 		if (chain && strcmp(this, chain) != 0)
1191 			continue;
1192 
1193 		if (ip6tc_builtin(this, handle)) {
1194 			struct xt_counters count;
1195 			printf("-P %s %s", this, ip6tc_get_policy(this, &count, handle));
1196 			if (counters)
1197 			    printf(" -c %llu %llu", (unsigned long long)count.pcnt, (unsigned long long)count.bcnt);
1198 			printf("\n");
1199 		} else {
1200 			printf("-N %s\n", this);
1201 		}
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	for (this = ip6tc_first_chain(handle);
1205 	     this;
1206 	     this = ip6tc_next_chain(handle)) {
1207 		const struct ip6t_entry *e;
1208 		int num = 0;
1209 
1210 		if (chain && strcmp(this, chain) != 0)
1211 			continue;
1212 
1213 		/* Dump out rules */
1214 		e = ip6tc_first_rule(this, handle);
1215 		while(e) {
1216 			num++;
1217 			if (!rulenum || num == rulenum)
1218 			    print_rule6(e, handle, this, counters);
1219 			e = ip6tc_next_rule(e, handle);
1220 		}
1221 		found = 1;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	errno = ENOENT;
1225 	return found;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static struct ip6t_entry *
generate_entry(const struct ip6t_entry * fw,struct xtables_rule_match * matches,struct xt_entry_target * target)1229 generate_entry(const struct ip6t_entry *fw,
1230 	       struct xtables_rule_match *matches,
1231 	       struct xt_entry_target *target)
1232 {
1233 	unsigned int size;
1234 	struct xtables_rule_match *matchp;
1235 	struct ip6t_entry *e;
1236 
1237 	size = sizeof(struct ip6t_entry);
1238 	for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next)
1239 		size += matchp->match->m->u.match_size;
1240 
1241 	e = xtables_malloc(size + target->u.target_size);
1242 	*e = *fw;
1243 	e->target_offset = size;
1244 	e->next_offset = size + target->u.target_size;
1245 
1246 	size = 0;
1247 	for (matchp = matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next) {
1248 		memcpy(e->elems + size, matchp->match->m, matchp->match->m->u.match_size);
1249 		size += matchp->match->m->u.match_size;
1250 	}
1251 	memcpy(e->elems + size, target, target->u.target_size);
1252 
1253 	return e;
1254 }
1255 
command_jump(struct iptables_command_state * cs)1256 static void command_jump(struct iptables_command_state *cs)
1257 {
1258 	size_t size;
1259 
1260 	set_option(&cs->options, OPT_JUMP, &cs->fw6.ipv6.invflags, cs->invert);
1261 	cs->jumpto = parse_target(optarg);
1262 	/* TRY_LOAD (may be chain name) */
1263 	cs->target = xtables_find_target(cs->jumpto, XTF_TRY_LOAD);
1264 
1265 	if (cs->target == NULL)
1266 		return;
1267 
1268 	size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + cs->target->size;
1269 
1270 	cs->target->t = xtables_calloc(1, size);
1271 	cs->target->t->u.target_size = size;
1272 	if (cs->target->real_name == NULL) {
1273 		strcpy(cs->target->t->u.user.name, cs->jumpto);
1274 	} else {
1275 		strcpy(cs->target->t->u.user.name, cs->target->real_name);
1276 		if (!(cs->target->ext_flags & XTABLES_EXT_ALIAS))
1277 			fprintf(stderr, "Notice: The %s target is converted into %s target "
1278 			        "in rule listing and saving.\n",
1279 			        cs->jumpto, cs->target->real_name);
1280 	}
1281 	cs->target->t->u.user.revision = cs->target->revision;
1282 
1283 	xs_init_target(cs->target);
1284 	if (cs->target->x6_options != NULL)
1285 		opts = xtables_options_xfrm(ip6tables_globals.orig_opts, opts,
1286 					    cs->target->x6_options,
1287 					    &cs->target->option_offset);
1288 	else
1289 		opts = xtables_merge_options(ip6tables_globals.orig_opts, opts,
1290 					     cs->target->extra_opts,
1291 					     &cs->target->option_offset);
1292 	if (opts == NULL)
1293 		xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "can't alloc memory!");
1294 }
1295 
command_match(struct iptables_command_state * cs)1296 static void command_match(struct iptables_command_state *cs)
1297 {
1298 	struct xtables_match *m;
1299 	size_t size;
1300 
1301 	if (cs->invert)
1302 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1303 			   "unexpected ! flag before --match");
1304 
1305 	m = xtables_find_match(optarg, XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED, &cs->matches);
1306 	size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_match)) + m->size;
1307 	m->m = xtables_calloc(1, size);
1308 	m->m->u.match_size = size;
1309 	if (m->real_name == NULL) {
1310 		strcpy(m->m->u.user.name, m->name);
1311 	} else {
1312 		strcpy(m->m->u.user.name, m->real_name);
1313 		if (!(m->ext_flags & XTABLES_EXT_ALIAS))
1314 			fprintf(stderr, "Notice: The %s match is converted into %s match "
1315 			        "in rule listing and saving.\n", m->name, m->real_name);
1316 	}
1317 	m->m->u.user.revision = m->revision;
1318 
1319 	xs_init_match(m);
1320 	if (m == m->next)
1321 		return;
1322 	/* Merge options for non-cloned matches */
1323 	if (m->x6_options != NULL)
1324 		opts = xtables_options_xfrm(ip6tables_globals.orig_opts, opts,
1325 					    m->x6_options, &m->option_offset);
1326 	else if (m->extra_opts != NULL)
1327 		opts = xtables_merge_options(ip6tables_globals.orig_opts, opts,
1328 					     m->extra_opts, &m->option_offset);
1329 }
1330 
do_command6(int argc,char * argv[],char ** table,struct xtc_handle ** handle,bool restore)1331 int do_command6(int argc, char *argv[], char **table,
1332 		struct xtc_handle **handle, bool restore)
1333 {
1334 	struct iptables_command_state cs;
1335 	struct ip6t_entry *e = NULL;
1336 	unsigned int nsaddrs = 0, ndaddrs = 0;
1337 	struct in6_addr *saddrs = NULL, *daddrs = NULL;
1338 	struct in6_addr *smasks = NULL, *dmasks = NULL;
1339 
1340 	int verbose = 0;
1341 	int wait = 0;
1342 	struct timeval wait_interval = {
1343 		.tv_sec	= 1,
1344 	};
1345 	bool wait_interval_set = false;
1346 	const char *chain = NULL;
1347 	const char *shostnetworkmask = NULL, *dhostnetworkmask = NULL;
1348 	const char *policy = NULL, *newname = NULL;
1349 	unsigned int rulenum = 0, command = 0;
1350 	const char *pcnt = NULL, *bcnt = NULL;
1351 	int ret = 1;
1352 	struct xtables_match *m;
1353 	struct xtables_rule_match *matchp;
1354 	struct xtables_target *t;
1355 	unsigned long long cnt;
1356 
1357 	memset(&cs, 0, sizeof(cs));
1358 	cs.jumpto = "";
1359 	cs.argv = argv;
1360 
1361 	/* re-set optind to 0 in case do_command6 gets called
1362 	 * a second time */
1363 	optind = 0;
1364 
1365 	/* clear mflags in case do_command6 gets called a second time
1366 	 * (we clear the global list of all matches for security)*/
1367 	for (m = xtables_matches; m; m = m->next)
1368 		m->mflags = 0;
1369 
1370 	for (t = xtables_targets; t; t = t->next) {
1371 		t->tflags = 0;
1372 		t->used = 0;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	/* Suppress error messages: we may add new options if we
1376            demand-load a protocol. */
1377 	opterr = 0;
1378 
1379 	opts = xt_params->orig_opts;
1380 	while ((cs.c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
1381 	   "-:A:C:D:R:I:L::S::M:F::Z::N:X::E:P:Vh::o:p:s:d:j:i:bvw::W::nt:m:xc:g:46",
1382 					   opts, NULL)) != -1) {
1383 		switch (cs.c) {
1384 			/*
1385 			 * Command selection
1386 			 */
1387 		case 'A':
1388 			add_command(&command, CMD_APPEND, CMD_NONE,
1389 				    cs.invert);
1390 			chain = optarg;
1391 			break;
1392 
1393 		case 'C':
1394 			add_command(&command, CMD_CHECK, CMD_NONE,
1395 			            cs.invert);
1396 			chain = optarg;
1397 			break;
1398 
1399 		case 'D':
1400 			add_command(&command, CMD_DELETE, CMD_NONE,
1401 				    cs.invert);
1402 			chain = optarg;
1403 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv)) {
1404 				rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
1405 				command = CMD_DELETE_NUM;
1406 			}
1407 			break;
1408 
1409 		case 'R':
1410 			add_command(&command, CMD_REPLACE, CMD_NONE,
1411 				    cs.invert);
1412 			chain = optarg;
1413 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1414 				rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
1415 			else
1416 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1417 					   "-%c requires a rule number",
1418 					   cmd2char(CMD_REPLACE));
1419 			break;
1420 
1421 		case 'I':
1422 			add_command(&command, CMD_INSERT, CMD_NONE,
1423 				    cs.invert);
1424 			chain = optarg;
1425 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1426 				rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
1427 			else rulenum = 1;
1428 			break;
1429 
1430 		case 'L':
1431 			add_command(&command, CMD_LIST,
1432 				    CMD_ZERO | CMD_ZERO_NUM, cs.invert);
1433 			if (optarg) chain = optarg;
1434 			else if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1435 				chain = argv[optind++];
1436 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1437 				rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
1438 			break;
1439 
1440 		case 'S':
1441 			add_command(&command, CMD_LIST_RULES,
1442 				    CMD_ZERO | CMD_ZERO_NUM, cs.invert);
1443 			if (optarg) chain = optarg;
1444 			else if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1445 				chain = argv[optind++];
1446 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1447 				rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
1448 			break;
1449 
1450 		case 'F':
1451 			add_command(&command, CMD_FLUSH, CMD_NONE,
1452 				    cs.invert);
1453 			if (optarg) chain = optarg;
1454 			else if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1455 				chain = argv[optind++];
1456 			break;
1457 
1458 		case 'Z':
1459 			add_command(&command, CMD_ZERO, CMD_LIST|CMD_LIST_RULES,
1460 				    cs.invert);
1461 			if (optarg) chain = optarg;
1462 			else if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1463 				chain = argv[optind++];
1464 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv)) {
1465 				rulenum = parse_rulenumber(argv[optind++]);
1466 				command = CMD_ZERO_NUM;
1467 			}
1468 			break;
1469 
1470 		case 'N':
1471 			parse_chain(optarg);
1472 			add_command(&command, CMD_NEW_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
1473 				    cs.invert);
1474 			chain = optarg;
1475 			break;
1476 
1477 		case 'X':
1478 			add_command(&command, CMD_DELETE_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
1479 				    cs.invert);
1480 			if (optarg) chain = optarg;
1481 			else if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1482 				chain = argv[optind++];
1483 			break;
1484 
1485 		case 'E':
1486 			add_command(&command, CMD_RENAME_CHAIN, CMD_NONE,
1487 				    cs.invert);
1488 			chain = optarg;
1489 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1490 				newname = argv[optind++];
1491 			else
1492 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1493 					   "-%c requires old-chain-name and "
1494 					   "new-chain-name",
1495 					    cmd2char(CMD_RENAME_CHAIN));
1496 			break;
1497 
1498 		case 'P':
1499 			add_command(&command, CMD_SET_POLICY, CMD_NONE,
1500 				    cs.invert);
1501 			chain = optarg;
1502 			if (xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1503 				policy = argv[optind++];
1504 			else
1505 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1506 					   "-%c requires a chain and a policy",
1507 					   cmd2char(CMD_SET_POLICY));
1508 			break;
1509 
1510 		case 'h':
1511 			if (!optarg)
1512 				optarg = argv[optind];
1513 
1514 			/* ip6tables -p icmp -h */
1515 			if (!cs.matches && cs.protocol)
1516 				xtables_find_match(cs.protocol, XTF_TRY_LOAD,
1517 					&cs.matches);
1518 
1519 			exit_printhelp(cs.matches);
1520 
1521 			/*
1522 			 * Option selection
1523 			 */
1524 		case 'p':
1525 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_PROTOCOL, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1526 				   cs.invert);
1527 
1528 			/* Canonicalize into lower case */
1529 			for (cs.protocol = optarg; *cs.protocol; cs.protocol++)
1530 				*cs.protocol = tolower(*cs.protocol);
1531 
1532 			cs.protocol = optarg;
1533 			cs.fw6.ipv6.proto = xtables_parse_protocol(cs.protocol);
1534 			cs.fw6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_PROTO;
1535 
1536 			if (cs.fw6.ipv6.proto == 0
1537 			    && (cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO))
1538 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1539 					   "rule would never match protocol");
1540 
1541 			if (is_exthdr(cs.fw6.ipv6.proto)
1542 			    && (cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO) == 0)
1543 				fprintf(stderr,
1544 					"Warning: never matched protocol: %s. "
1545 					"use extension match instead.\n",
1546 					cs.protocol);
1547 			break;
1548 
1549 		case 's':
1550 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_SOURCE, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1551 				   cs.invert);
1552 			shostnetworkmask = optarg;
1553 			break;
1554 
1555 		case 'd':
1556 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_DESTINATION, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1557 				   cs.invert);
1558 			dhostnetworkmask = optarg;
1559 			break;
1560 
1561 #ifdef IP6T_F_GOTO
1562 		case 'g':
1563 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_JUMP, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1564 					cs.invert);
1565 			cs.fw6.ipv6.flags |= IP6T_F_GOTO;
1566 			cs.jumpto = parse_target(optarg);
1567 			break;
1568 #endif
1569 
1570 		case 'j':
1571 			command_jump(&cs);
1572 			break;
1573 
1574 
1575 		case 'i':
1576 			if (*optarg == '\0')
1577 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1578 					"Empty interface is likely to be "
1579 					"undesired");
1580 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_VIANAMEIN, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1581 				   cs.invert);
1582 			xtables_parse_interface(optarg,
1583 					cs.fw6.ipv6.iniface,
1584 					cs.fw6.ipv6.iniface_mask);
1585 			break;
1586 
1587 		case 'o':
1588 			if (*optarg == '\0')
1589 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1590 					"Empty interface is likely to be "
1591 					"undesired");
1592 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_VIANAMEOUT, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1593 				   cs.invert);
1594 			xtables_parse_interface(optarg,
1595 					cs.fw6.ipv6.outiface,
1596 					cs.fw6.ipv6.outiface_mask);
1597 			break;
1598 
1599 		case 'v':
1600 			if (!verbose)
1601 				set_option(&cs.options, OPT_VERBOSE,
1602 					   &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags, cs.invert);
1603 			verbose++;
1604 			break;
1605 
1606 		case 'w':
1607 			if (restore) {
1608 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1609 					      "You cannot use `-w' from "
1610 					      "ip6tables-restore");
1611 			}
1612 			wait = parse_wait_time(argc, argv);
1613 			break;
1614 
1615 		case 'W':
1616 			if (restore) {
1617 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1618 					      "You cannot use `-W' from "
1619 					      "ip6tables-restore");
1620 			}
1621 			parse_wait_interval(argc, argv, &wait_interval);
1622 			wait_interval_set = true;
1623 			break;
1624 
1625 		case 'm':
1626 			command_match(&cs);
1627 			break;
1628 
1629 		case 'n':
1630 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_NUMERIC, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1631 				   cs.invert);
1632 			break;
1633 
1634 		case 't':
1635 			if (cs.invert)
1636 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1637 					   "unexpected ! flag before --table");
1638 			*table = optarg;
1639 			break;
1640 
1641 		case 'x':
1642 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_EXPANDED, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1643 				   cs.invert);
1644 			break;
1645 
1646 		case 'V':
1647 			if (cs.invert)
1648 				printf("Not %s ;-)\n", prog_vers);
1649 			else
1650 				printf("%s v%s\n",
1651 				       prog_name, prog_vers);
1652 			exit(0);
1653 
1654 		case '0':
1655 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_LINENUMBERS, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1656 				   cs.invert);
1657 			break;
1658 
1659 		case 'M':
1660 			xtables_modprobe_program = optarg;
1661 			break;
1662 
1663 		case 'c':
1664 
1665 			set_option(&cs.options, OPT_COUNTERS, &cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags,
1666 				   cs.invert);
1667 			pcnt = optarg;
1668 			bcnt = strchr(pcnt + 1, ',');
1669 			if (bcnt)
1670 			    bcnt++;
1671 			if (!bcnt && xs_has_arg(argc, argv))
1672 				bcnt = argv[optind++];
1673 			if (!bcnt)
1674 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1675 					"-%c requires packet and byte counter",
1676 					opt2char(OPT_COUNTERS));
1677 
1678 			if (sscanf(pcnt, "%llu", &cnt) != 1)
1679 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1680 					"-%c packet counter not numeric",
1681 					opt2char(OPT_COUNTERS));
1682 			cs.fw6.counters.pcnt = cnt;
1683 
1684 			if (sscanf(bcnt, "%llu", &cnt) != 1)
1685 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1686 					"-%c byte counter not numeric",
1687 					opt2char(OPT_COUNTERS));
1688 			cs.fw6.counters.bcnt = cnt;
1689 			break;
1690 
1691 		case '4':
1692 			/* This is not the IPv4 iptables */
1693 			if (line != -1)
1694 				return 1; /* success: line ignored */
1695 			fprintf(stderr, "This is the IPv6 version of ip6tables.\n");
1696 			exit_tryhelp(2);
1697 
1698 		case '6':
1699 			/* This is indeed the IPv6 ip6tables */
1700 			break;
1701 
1702 		case 1: /* non option */
1703 			if (optarg[0] == '!' && optarg[1] == '\0') {
1704 				if (cs.invert)
1705 					xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1706 						   "multiple consecutive ! not"
1707 						   " allowed");
1708 				cs.invert = TRUE;
1709 				optarg[0] = '\0';
1710 				continue;
1711 			}
1712 			fprintf(stderr, "Bad argument `%s'\n", optarg);
1713 			exit_tryhelp(2);
1714 
1715 		default:
1716 			if (command_default(&cs, &ip6tables_globals) == 1)
1717 				/*
1718 				 * If new options were loaded, we must retry
1719 				 * getopt immediately and not allow
1720 				 * cs.invert=FALSE to be executed.
1721 				 */
1722 				continue;
1723 			break;
1724 		}
1725 		cs.invert = FALSE;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	if (!wait && wait_interval_set)
1729 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1730 			      "--wait-interval only makes sense with --wait\n");
1731 
1732 	if (strcmp(*table, "nat") == 0 &&
1733 	    ((policy != NULL && strcmp(policy, "DROP") == 0) ||
1734 	    (cs.jumpto != NULL && strcmp(cs.jumpto, "DROP") == 0)))
1735 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1736 			"\nThe \"nat\" table is not intended for filtering, "
1737 		        "the use of DROP is therefore inhibited.\n\n");
1738 
1739 	for (matchp = cs.matches; matchp; matchp = matchp->next)
1740 		xtables_option_mfcall(matchp->match);
1741 	if (cs.target != NULL)
1742 		xtables_option_tfcall(cs.target);
1743 
1744 	/* Fix me: must put inverse options checking here --MN */
1745 
1746 	if (optind < argc)
1747 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1748 			   "unknown arguments found on commandline");
1749 	if (!command)
1750 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "no command specified");
1751 	if (cs.invert)
1752 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1753 			   "nothing appropriate following !");
1754 
1755 	if (command & (CMD_REPLACE | CMD_INSERT | CMD_DELETE | CMD_APPEND | CMD_CHECK)) {
1756 		if (!(cs.options & OPT_DESTINATION))
1757 			dhostnetworkmask = "::0/0";
1758 		if (!(cs.options & OPT_SOURCE))
1759 			shostnetworkmask = "::0/0";
1760 	}
1761 
1762 	if (shostnetworkmask)
1763 		xtables_ip6parse_multiple(shostnetworkmask, &saddrs,
1764 					  &smasks, &nsaddrs);
1765 
1766 	if (dhostnetworkmask)
1767 		xtables_ip6parse_multiple(dhostnetworkmask, &daddrs,
1768 					  &dmasks, &ndaddrs);
1769 
1770 	if ((nsaddrs > 1 || ndaddrs > 1) &&
1771 	    (cs.fw6.ipv6.invflags & (IP6T_INV_SRCIP | IP6T_INV_DSTIP)))
1772 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "! not allowed with multiple"
1773 			   " source or destination IP addresses");
1774 
1775 	if (command == CMD_REPLACE && (nsaddrs != 1 || ndaddrs != 1))
1776 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Replacement rule does not "
1777 			   "specify a unique address");
1778 
1779 	generic_opt_check(command, cs.options);
1780 
1781 	/* Attempt to acquire the xtables lock */
1782 	if (!restore)
1783 		xtables_lock_or_exit(wait, &wait_interval);
1784 
1785 	/* only allocate handle if we weren't called with a handle */
1786 	if (!*handle)
1787 		*handle = ip6tc_init(*table);
1788 
1789 	/* try to insmod the module if iptc_init failed */
1790 	if (!*handle && xtables_load_ko(xtables_modprobe_program, false) != -1)
1791 		*handle = ip6tc_init(*table);
1792 
1793 	if (!*handle)
1794 		xtables_error(VERSION_PROBLEM,
1795 			"can't initialize ip6tables table `%s': %s",
1796 			*table, ip6tc_strerror(errno));
1797 
1798 	if (command == CMD_APPEND
1799 	    || command == CMD_DELETE
1800 	    || command == CMD_CHECK
1801 	    || command == CMD_INSERT
1802 	    || command == CMD_REPLACE) {
1803 		if (strcmp(chain, "PREROUTING") == 0
1804 		    || strcmp(chain, "INPUT") == 0) {
1805 			/* -o not valid with incoming packets. */
1806 			if (cs.options & OPT_VIANAMEOUT)
1807 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1808 					   "Can't use -%c with %s\n",
1809 					   opt2char(OPT_VIANAMEOUT),
1810 					   chain);
1811 		}
1812 
1813 		if (strcmp(chain, "POSTROUTING") == 0
1814 		    || strcmp(chain, "OUTPUT") == 0) {
1815 			/* -i not valid with outgoing packets */
1816 			if (cs.options & OPT_VIANAMEIN)
1817 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1818 					   "Can't use -%c with %s\n",
1819 					   opt2char(OPT_VIANAMEIN),
1820 					   chain);
1821 		}
1822 
1823 		if (cs.target && ip6tc_is_chain(cs.jumpto, *handle)) {
1824 			fprintf(stderr,
1825 				"Warning: using chain %s, not extension\n",
1826 				cs.jumpto);
1827 
1828 			if (cs.target->t)
1829 				free(cs.target->t);
1830 
1831 			cs.target = NULL;
1832 		}
1833 
1834 		/* If they didn't specify a target, or it's a chain
1835 		   name, use standard. */
1836 		if (!cs.target
1837 		    && (strlen(cs.jumpto) == 0
1838 			|| ip6tc_is_chain(cs.jumpto, *handle))) {
1839 			size_t size;
1840 
1841 			cs.target = xtables_find_target(XT_STANDARD_TARGET,
1842 					XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED);
1843 
1844 			size = sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)
1845 				+ cs.target->size;
1846 			cs.target->t = xtables_calloc(1, size);
1847 			cs.target->t->u.target_size = size;
1848 			strcpy(cs.target->t->u.user.name, cs.jumpto);
1849 			xs_init_target(cs.target);
1850 		}
1851 
1852 		if (!cs.target) {
1853 			/* It is no chain, and we can't load a plugin.
1854 			 * We cannot know if the plugin is corrupt, non
1855 			 * existent OR if the user just misspelled a
1856 			 * chain.
1857 			 */
1858 #ifdef IP6T_F_GOTO
1859 			if (cs.fw6.ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_GOTO)
1860 				xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
1861 						"goto '%s' is not a chain\n",
1862 						cs.jumpto);
1863 #endif
1864 			xtables_find_target(cs.jumpto, XTF_LOAD_MUST_SUCCEED);
1865 		} else {
1866 			e = generate_entry(&cs.fw6, cs.matches, cs.target->t);
1867 			free(cs.target->t);
1868 		}
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	switch (command) {
1872 	case CMD_APPEND:
1873 		ret = append_entry(chain, e,
1874 				   nsaddrs, saddrs, smasks,
1875 				   ndaddrs, daddrs, dmasks,
1876 				   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE,
1877 				   *handle);
1878 		break;
1879 	case CMD_DELETE:
1880 		ret = delete_entry(chain, e,
1881 				   nsaddrs, saddrs, smasks,
1882 				   ndaddrs, daddrs, dmasks,
1883 				   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE,
1884 				   *handle, cs.matches, cs.target);
1885 		break;
1886 	case CMD_DELETE_NUM:
1887 		ret = ip6tc_delete_num_entry(chain, rulenum - 1, *handle);
1888 		break;
1889 	case CMD_CHECK:
1890 		ret = check_entry(chain, e,
1891 				   nsaddrs, saddrs, smasks,
1892 				   ndaddrs, daddrs, dmasks,
1893 				   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE,
1894 				   *handle, cs.matches, cs.target);
1895 		break;
1896 	case CMD_REPLACE:
1897 		ret = replace_entry(chain, e, rulenum - 1,
1898 				    saddrs, smasks, daddrs, dmasks,
1899 				    cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE, *handle);
1900 		break;
1901 	case CMD_INSERT:
1902 		ret = insert_entry(chain, e, rulenum - 1,
1903 				   nsaddrs, saddrs, smasks,
1904 				   ndaddrs, daddrs, dmasks,
1905 				   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE,
1906 				   *handle);
1907 		break;
1908 	case CMD_FLUSH:
1909 		ret = flush_entries6(chain, cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE, *handle);
1910 		break;
1911 	case CMD_ZERO:
1912 		ret = zero_entries(chain, cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE, *handle);
1913 		break;
1914 	case CMD_ZERO_NUM:
1915 		ret = ip6tc_zero_counter(chain, rulenum, *handle);
1916 		break;
1917 	case CMD_LIST:
1918 	case CMD_LIST|CMD_ZERO:
1919 	case CMD_LIST|CMD_ZERO_NUM:
1920 		ret = list_entries(chain,
1921 				   rulenum,
1922 				   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE,
1923 				   cs.options&OPT_NUMERIC,
1924 				   cs.options&OPT_EXPANDED,
1925 				   cs.options&OPT_LINENUMBERS,
1926 				   *handle);
1927 		if (ret && (command & CMD_ZERO))
1928 			ret = zero_entries(chain,
1929 					   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE, *handle);
1930 		if (ret && (command & CMD_ZERO_NUM))
1931 			ret = ip6tc_zero_counter(chain, rulenum, *handle);
1932 		break;
1933 	case CMD_LIST_RULES:
1934 	case CMD_LIST_RULES|CMD_ZERO:
1935 	case CMD_LIST_RULES|CMD_ZERO_NUM:
1936 		ret = list_rules(chain,
1937 				   rulenum,
1938 				   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE,
1939 				   *handle);
1940 		if (ret && (command & CMD_ZERO))
1941 			ret = zero_entries(chain,
1942 					   cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE, *handle);
1943 		if (ret && (command & CMD_ZERO_NUM))
1944 			ret = ip6tc_zero_counter(chain, rulenum, *handle);
1945 		break;
1946 	case CMD_NEW_CHAIN:
1947 		ret = ip6tc_create_chain(chain, *handle);
1948 		break;
1949 	case CMD_DELETE_CHAIN:
1950 		ret = delete_chain6(chain, cs.options&OPT_VERBOSE, *handle);
1951 		break;
1952 	case CMD_RENAME_CHAIN:
1953 		ret = ip6tc_rename_chain(chain, newname,	*handle);
1954 		break;
1955 	case CMD_SET_POLICY:
1956 		ret = ip6tc_set_policy(chain, policy, cs.options&OPT_COUNTERS ? &cs.fw6.counters : NULL, *handle);
1957 		break;
1958 	default:
1959 		/* We should never reach this... */
1960 		exit_tryhelp(2);
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	if (verbose > 1)
1964 		dump_entries6(*handle);
1965 
1966 	xtables_rule_matches_free(&cs.matches);
1967 
1968 	if (e != NULL) {
1969 		free(e);
1970 		e = NULL;
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	free(saddrs);
1974 	free(smasks);
1975 	free(daddrs);
1976 	free(dmasks);
1977 	xtables_free_opts(1);
1978 
1979 	return ret;
1980 }
1981