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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "calibration/diversity_checker/diversity_checker.h"
18 
19 #include <errno.h>
20 #include <stdarg.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 
24 #include "common/math/vec.h"
25 
26 // Struct initialization.
diversityCheckerInit(struct DiversityChecker * diverse_data,const struct DiversityCheckerParameters * parameters)27 void diversityCheckerInit(struct DiversityChecker* diverse_data,
28                           const struct DiversityCheckerParameters* parameters) {
29   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(diverse_data);
30 
31   // Initialize parameters.
32   diverse_data->threshold_tuning_param_sq =
33       (parameters->threshold_tuning_param * parameters->threshold_tuning_param);
34   diverse_data->max_distance_tuning_param_sq =
35       (parameters->max_distance_tuning_param *
36        parameters->max_distance_tuning_param);
37 
38   // Updating the threshold and max_distance using assumed local field.
39   // Testing for zero and negative local_field.
40   const float local_field =
41       (parameters->local_field <= 0.0f) ? 1.0f : parameters->local_field;
42   diversityCheckerLocalFieldUpdate(diverse_data, local_field);
43   diverse_data->min_num_diverse_vectors = parameters->min_num_diverse_vectors;
44 
45   // Checking for min_num_diverse_vectors = 0.
46   if (parameters->min_num_diverse_vectors < 1) {
47     diverse_data->min_num_diverse_vectors = 1;
48   }
49   diverse_data->max_num_max_distance = parameters->max_num_max_distance;
50   diverse_data->var_threshold = parameters->var_threshold;
51   diverse_data->max_min_threshold = parameters->max_min_threshold;
52 
53   // Setting the rest to zero.
54   diversityCheckerReset(diverse_data);
55 
56   // Debug Messages
57 #ifdef DIVERSE_DEBUG_ENABLE
58   memset(&diverse_data->diversity_dbg, 0, sizeof(diverse_data->diversity_dbg));
59 #endif
60 }
61 
62 // Reset
diversityCheckerReset(struct DiversityChecker * diverse_data)63 void diversityCheckerReset(struct DiversityChecker* diverse_data) {
64   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(diverse_data);
65   // Clear data memory.
66   memset(&diverse_data->diverse_data, 0, sizeof(diverse_data->diverse_data));
67 
68   // Resetting counters and data full bit.
69   diverse_data->num_points = 0;
70   diverse_data->num_max_dist_violations = 0;
71   diverse_data->data_full = false;
72 }
73 
diversityCheckerFindNearestPoint(struct DiversityChecker * diverse_data,float x,float y,float z)74 bool diversityCheckerFindNearestPoint(struct DiversityChecker* diverse_data,
75                                       float x, float y, float z) {
76   // Converting three single inputs to a vector.
77   const float vec[THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM] = {x, y, z};
78 
79   // Result vector for vector difference.
80   float vec_diff[THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM];
81 
82   // normSquared result (k)
83   float norm_squared_result;
84 
85   size_t i;
86 
87   // Running over all existing data points
88   for (i = 0; i < diverse_data->num_points; ++i) {
89     // v = v1 - v2;
90     vecSub(vec_diff, &diverse_data->diverse_data[i * THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM], vec,
91            THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM);
92 
93     // k = |v|^2
94     norm_squared_result = vecNormSquared(vec_diff, THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM);
95 
96     // if k < Threshold then leave the function.
97     if (norm_squared_result < diverse_data->threshold) {
98       return false;
99     }
100 
101     // if k > max_distance, count and leave the function.
102     if (norm_squared_result > diverse_data->max_distance) {
103       diverse_data->num_max_dist_violations++;
104       return false;
105     }
106   }
107   return true;
108 }
109 
diversityCheckerUpdate(struct DiversityChecker * diverse_data,float x,float y,float z)110 void diversityCheckerUpdate(struct DiversityChecker* diverse_data, float x,
111                             float y, float z) {
112   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(diverse_data);
113 
114   // If memory is full, no need to run through the data.
115   if (!diverse_data->data_full) {
116     // diversityCheckerDataSet() returns true, if input data is diverse against
117     // the already stored.
118     if (diversityCheckerFindNearestPoint(diverse_data, x, y, z)) {
119       // Converting three single inputs to a vector.
120       const float vec[THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM] = {x, y, z};
121 
122       // Notice that the first data vector will be stored no matter what.
123       memcpy(
124           &diverse_data
125                ->diverse_data[diverse_data->num_points * THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM],
126           vec, sizeof(float) * THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM);
127 
128       // Count new data point.
129       diverse_data->num_points++;
130 
131       // Setting data_full to true, if memory is full.
132       if (diverse_data->num_points == NUM_DIVERSE_VECTORS) {
133         diverse_data->data_full = true;
134       }
135     }
136   }
137 }
138 
diversityCheckerNormQuality(struct DiversityChecker * diverse_data,float x_bias,float y_bias,float z_bias)139 bool diversityCheckerNormQuality(struct DiversityChecker* diverse_data,
140                                  float x_bias, float y_bias, float z_bias) {
141   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(diverse_data);
142   // If not enough diverse data points or max distance violations return false.
143   if (diverse_data->num_points <= diverse_data->min_num_diverse_vectors ||
144       diverse_data->num_max_dist_violations >=
145           diverse_data->max_num_max_distance) {
146     return false;
147   }
148   float vec_bias[THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM] = {x_bias, y_bias, z_bias};
149   float vec_bias_removed[THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM];
150   float norm_results;
151   float acc_norm = 0.0f;
152   float acc_norm_square = 0.0f;
153   float max = 0.0f;
154   float min = 0.0f;
155   size_t i;
156   for (i = 0; i < diverse_data->num_points; ++i) {
157     // v = v1 - v_bias;
158     vecSub(vec_bias_removed,
159            &diverse_data->diverse_data[i * THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM], vec_bias,
160            THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM);
161 
162     // norm = ||v||
163     norm_results = vecNorm(vec_bias_removed, THREE_AXIS_DATA_DIM);
164 
165     // Accumulate for mean and VAR.
166     acc_norm += norm_results;
167     acc_norm_square += norm_results * norm_results;
168 
169     if (i == 0) {
170       min = norm_results;
171       max = norm_results;
172     }
173     // Finding min
174     if (norm_results < min) {
175       min = norm_results;
176     }
177 
178     // Finding max.
179     if (norm_results > max) {
180       max = norm_results;
181     }
182     // can leave the function if max-min is violated
183     // no need to continue.
184     if ((max - min) > diverse_data->max_min_threshold) {
185       return false;
186     }
187   }
188   float inv = 1.0f / diverse_data->num_points;
189   float var = (acc_norm_square - (acc_norm * acc_norm) * inv) * inv;
190 
191   // Debug Message.
192 #ifdef DIVERSE_DEBUG_ENABLE
193   diverse_data->diversity_dbg.diversity_count++;
194   diverse_data->diversity_dbg.var_log = var;
195   diverse_data->diversity_dbg.mean_log = acc_norm * inv;
196   diverse_data->diversity_dbg.max_log = max;
197   diverse_data->diversity_dbg.min_log = min;
198   memcpy(&diverse_data->diversity_dbg.diverse_data_log,
199          &diverse_data->diverse_data,
200          sizeof(diverse_data->diversity_dbg.diverse_data_log));
201 #endif
202   return (var < diverse_data->var_threshold);
203 }
204 
diversityCheckerLocalFieldUpdate(struct DiversityChecker * diverse_data,float local_field)205 void diversityCheckerLocalFieldUpdate(struct DiversityChecker* diverse_data,
206                                       float local_field) {
207   if (local_field > 0) {
208     // Updating threshold based on the local field information.
209     diverse_data->threshold =
210         diverse_data->threshold_tuning_param_sq * (local_field * local_field);
211 
212     // Updating max distance based on the local field information.
213     diverse_data->max_distance = diverse_data->max_distance_tuning_param_sq *
214                                  (local_field * local_field);
215   }
216 }
217