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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef SIMPLE_PERF_CALLCHAIN_H_
18 #define SIMPLE_PERF_CALLCHAIN_H_
19 
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include <algorithm>
23 #include <functional>
24 #include <memory>
25 #include <queue>
26 #include <vector>
27 
28 #include <android-base/logging.h>
29 
30 template <typename EntryT>
31 struct CallChainNode {
32   uint64_t period;
33   uint64_t children_period;
34   std::vector<EntryT*> chain;
35   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<CallChainNode>> children;
36 };
37 
38 template <typename EntryT>
39 struct CallChainRoot {
40   typedef CallChainNode<EntryT> NodeT;
41   // If duplicated = true, this call tree is part of another call tree.
42   // And we don't need to show it in brief callgraph report mode.
43   bool duplicated;
44   uint64_t children_period;
45   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>> children;
46 
CallChainRootCallChainRoot47   CallChainRoot() : duplicated(false), children_period(0) {}
48 
AddCallChainCallChainRoot49   void AddCallChain(
50       const std::vector<EntryT*>& callchain, uint64_t period,
51       std::function<bool(const EntryT*, const EntryT*)> is_same_sample) {
52     children_period += period;
53     NodeT* p = FindMatchingNode(children, callchain[0], is_same_sample);
54     if (p == nullptr) {
55       std::unique_ptr<NodeT> new_node = AllocateNode(callchain, 0, period, 0);
56       children.push_back(std::move(new_node));
57       return;
58     }
59     size_t callchain_pos = 0;
60     while (true) {
61       size_t match_length =
62           GetMatchingLengthInNode(p, callchain, callchain_pos, is_same_sample);
63       CHECK_GT(match_length, 0u);
64       callchain_pos += match_length;
65       bool find_child = true;
66       if (match_length < p->chain.size()) {
67         SplitNode(p, match_length);
68         find_child = false;  // No need to find matching node in p->children.
69       }
70       if (callchain_pos == callchain.size()) {
71         p->period += period;
72         return;
73       }
74       p->children_period += period;
75       if (find_child) {
76         NodeT* np = FindMatchingNode(p->children, callchain[callchain_pos],
77                                      is_same_sample);
78         if (np != nullptr) {
79           p = np;
80           continue;
81         }
82       }
83       std::unique_ptr<NodeT> new_node =
84           AllocateNode(callchain, callchain_pos, period, 0);
85       p->children.push_back(std::move(new_node));
86       break;
87     }
88   }
89 
SortByPeriodCallChainRoot90   void SortByPeriod() {
91     std::queue<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>>*> queue;
92     queue.push(&children);
93     while (!queue.empty()) {
94       std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>>* v = queue.front();
95       queue.pop();
96       std::sort(v->begin(), v->end(), CallChainRoot::CompareNodeByPeriod);
97       for (auto& node : *v) {
98         if (!node->children.empty()) {
99           queue.push(&node->children);
100         }
101       }
102     }
103   }
104 
105  private:
FindMatchingNodeCallChainRoot106   NodeT* FindMatchingNode(
107       const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<NodeT>>& nodes, const EntryT* sample,
108       std::function<bool(const EntryT*, const EntryT*)> is_same_sample) {
109     for (auto& node : nodes) {
110       if (is_same_sample(node->chain.front(), sample)) {
111         return node.get();
112       }
113     }
114     return nullptr;
115   }
116 
GetMatchingLengthInNodeCallChainRoot117   size_t GetMatchingLengthInNode(
118       NodeT* node, const std::vector<EntryT*>& chain, size_t chain_start,
119       std::function<bool(const EntryT*, const EntryT*)> is_same_sample) {
120     size_t i, j;
121     for (i = 0, j = chain_start; i < node->chain.size() && j < chain.size();
122          ++i, ++j) {
123       if (!is_same_sample(node->chain[i], chain[j])) {
124         break;
125       }
126     }
127     return i;
128   }
129 
SplitNodeCallChainRoot130   void SplitNode(NodeT* parent, size_t parent_length) {
131     std::unique_ptr<NodeT> child = AllocateNode(
132         parent->chain, parent_length, parent->period, parent->children_period);
133     child->children = std::move(parent->children);
134     parent->period = 0;
135     parent->children_period = child->period + child->children_period;
136     parent->chain.resize(parent_length);
137     parent->children.clear();
138     parent->children.push_back(std::move(child));
139   }
140 
AllocateNodeCallChainRoot141   std::unique_ptr<NodeT> AllocateNode(const std::vector<EntryT*>& chain,
142                                       size_t chain_start, uint64_t period,
143                                       uint64_t children_period) {
144     std::unique_ptr<NodeT> node(new NodeT);
145     for (size_t i = chain_start; i < chain.size(); ++i) {
146       node->chain.push_back(chain[i]);
147     }
148     node->period = period;
149     node->children_period = children_period;
150     return node;
151   }
152 
CompareNodeByPeriodCallChainRoot153   static bool CompareNodeByPeriod(const std::unique_ptr<NodeT>& n1,
154                                   const std::unique_ptr<NodeT>& n2) {
155     uint64_t period1 = n1->period + n1->children_period;
156     uint64_t period2 = n2->period + n2->children_period;
157     return period1 > period2;
158   }
159 };
160 
161 #endif  // SIMPLE_PERF_CALLCHAIN_H_
162