1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * EFI utils
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 Rob Clark
6 */
7
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <charset.h>
10 #include <efi_loader.h>
11 #include <malloc.h>
12 #include <fs.h>
13
14 /* GUID for file system information */
15 const efi_guid_t efi_file_system_info_guid = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_INFO_GUID;
16
17 struct file_system {
18 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol base;
19 struct efi_device_path *dp;
20 struct blk_desc *desc;
21 int part;
22 };
23 #define to_fs(x) container_of(x, struct file_system, base)
24
25 struct file_handle {
26 struct efi_file_handle base;
27 struct file_system *fs;
28 loff_t offset; /* current file position/cursor */
29 int isdir;
30
31 /* for reading a directory: */
32 struct fs_dir_stream *dirs;
33 struct fs_dirent *dent;
34
35 char path[0];
36 };
37 #define to_fh(x) container_of(x, struct file_handle, base)
38
39 static const struct efi_file_handle efi_file_handle_protocol;
40
basename(struct file_handle * fh)41 static char *basename(struct file_handle *fh)
42 {
43 char *s = strrchr(fh->path, '/');
44 if (s)
45 return s + 1;
46 return fh->path;
47 }
48
set_blk_dev(struct file_handle * fh)49 static int set_blk_dev(struct file_handle *fh)
50 {
51 return fs_set_blk_dev_with_part(fh->fs->desc, fh->fs->part);
52 }
53
is_dir(struct file_handle * fh)54 static int is_dir(struct file_handle *fh)
55 {
56 struct fs_dir_stream *dirs;
57
58 set_blk_dev(fh);
59 dirs = fs_opendir(fh->path);
60 if (!dirs)
61 return 0;
62
63 fs_closedir(dirs);
64
65 return 1;
66 }
67
68 /*
69 * Normalize a path which may include either back or fwd slashes,
70 * double slashes, . or .. entries in the path, etc.
71 */
sanitize_path(char * path)72 static int sanitize_path(char *path)
73 {
74 char *p;
75
76 /* backslash to slash: */
77 p = path;
78 while ((p = strchr(p, '\\')))
79 *p++ = '/';
80
81 /* handle double-slashes: */
82 p = path;
83 while ((p = strstr(p, "//"))) {
84 char *src = p + 1;
85 memmove(p, src, strlen(src) + 1);
86 }
87
88 /* handle extra /.'s */
89 p = path;
90 while ((p = strstr(p, "/."))) {
91 /*
92 * You'd be tempted to do this *after* handling ".."s
93 * below to avoid having to check if "/." is start of
94 * a "/..", but that won't have the correct results..
95 * for example, "/foo/./../bar" would get resolved to
96 * "/foo/bar" if you did these two passes in the other
97 * order
98 */
99 if (p[2] == '.') {
100 p += 2;
101 continue;
102 }
103 char *src = p + 2;
104 memmove(p, src, strlen(src) + 1);
105 }
106
107 /* handle extra /..'s: */
108 p = path;
109 while ((p = strstr(p, "/.."))) {
110 char *src = p + 3;
111
112 p--;
113
114 /* find beginning of previous path entry: */
115 while (true) {
116 if (p < path)
117 return -1;
118 if (*p == '/')
119 break;
120 p--;
121 }
122
123 memmove(p, src, strlen(src) + 1);
124 }
125
126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 /* NOTE: despite what you would expect, 'file_name' is actually a path.
130 * With windoze style backlashes, ofc.
131 */
file_open(struct file_system * fs,struct file_handle * parent,s16 * file_name,u64 mode)132 static struct efi_file_handle *file_open(struct file_system *fs,
133 struct file_handle *parent, s16 *file_name, u64 mode)
134 {
135 struct file_handle *fh;
136 char f0[MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16] = {0};
137 int plen = 0;
138 int flen = 0;
139
140 if (file_name) {
141 utf16_to_utf8((u8 *)f0, (u16 *)file_name, 1);
142 flen = utf16_strlen((u16 *)file_name);
143 }
144
145 /* we could have a parent, but also an absolute path: */
146 if (f0[0] == '\\') {
147 plen = 0;
148 } else if (parent) {
149 plen = strlen(parent->path) + 1;
150 }
151
152 /* +2 is for null and '/' */
153 fh = calloc(1, sizeof(*fh) + plen + (flen * MAX_UTF8_PER_UTF16) + 2);
154
155 fh->base = efi_file_handle_protocol;
156 fh->fs = fs;
157
158 if (parent) {
159 char *p = fh->path;
160
161 if (plen > 0) {
162 strcpy(p, parent->path);
163 p += plen - 1;
164 *p++ = '/';
165 }
166
167 utf16_to_utf8((u8 *)p, (u16 *)file_name, flen);
168
169 if (sanitize_path(fh->path))
170 goto error;
171
172 /* check if file exists: */
173 if (set_blk_dev(fh))
174 goto error;
175
176 if (!((mode & EFI_FILE_MODE_CREATE) || fs_exists(fh->path)))
177 goto error;
178
179 /* figure out if file is a directory: */
180 fh->isdir = is_dir(fh);
181 } else {
182 fh->isdir = 1;
183 strcpy(fh->path, "");
184 }
185
186 return &fh->base;
187
188 error:
189 free(fh);
190 return NULL;
191 }
192
efi_file_open(struct efi_file_handle * file,struct efi_file_handle ** new_handle,s16 * file_name,u64 open_mode,u64 attributes)193 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_open(struct efi_file_handle *file,
194 struct efi_file_handle **new_handle,
195 s16 *file_name, u64 open_mode, u64 attributes)
196 {
197 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
198
199 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, \"%ls\", %llx, %llu", file, new_handle, file_name,
200 open_mode, attributes);
201
202 *new_handle = file_open(fh->fs, fh, file_name, open_mode);
203 if (!*new_handle)
204 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_NOT_FOUND);
205
206 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
207 }
208
file_close(struct file_handle * fh)209 static efi_status_t file_close(struct file_handle *fh)
210 {
211 fs_closedir(fh->dirs);
212 free(fh);
213 return EFI_SUCCESS;
214 }
215
efi_file_close(struct efi_file_handle * file)216 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_close(struct efi_file_handle *file)
217 {
218 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
219 EFI_ENTRY("%p", file);
220 return EFI_EXIT(file_close(fh));
221 }
222
efi_file_delete(struct efi_file_handle * file)223 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_delete(struct efi_file_handle *file)
224 {
225 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
226 EFI_ENTRY("%p", file);
227 file_close(fh);
228 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_WARN_DELETE_FAILURE);
229 }
230
file_read(struct file_handle * fh,u64 * buffer_size,void * buffer)231 static efi_status_t file_read(struct file_handle *fh, u64 *buffer_size,
232 void *buffer)
233 {
234 loff_t actread;
235
236 if (fs_read(fh->path, (ulong)buffer, fh->offset,
237 *buffer_size, &actread))
238 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
239
240 *buffer_size = actread;
241 fh->offset += actread;
242
243 return EFI_SUCCESS;
244 }
245
dir_read(struct file_handle * fh,u64 * buffer_size,void * buffer)246 static efi_status_t dir_read(struct file_handle *fh, u64 *buffer_size,
247 void *buffer)
248 {
249 struct efi_file_info *info = buffer;
250 struct fs_dirent *dent;
251 unsigned int required_size;
252
253 if (!fh->dirs) {
254 assert(fh->offset == 0);
255 fh->dirs = fs_opendir(fh->path);
256 if (!fh->dirs)
257 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
258 }
259
260 /*
261 * So this is a bit awkward. Since fs layer is stateful and we
262 * can't rewind an entry, in the EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL case below
263 * we might have to return without consuming the dent.. so we
264 * have to stash it for next call.
265 */
266 if (fh->dent) {
267 dent = fh->dent;
268 fh->dent = NULL;
269 } else {
270 dent = fs_readdir(fh->dirs);
271 }
272
273
274 if (!dent) {
275 /* no more files in directory: */
276 /* workaround shim.efi bug/quirk.. as find_boot_csv()
277 * loops through directory contents, it initially calls
278 * read w/ zero length buffer to find out how much mem
279 * to allocate for the EFI_FILE_INFO, then allocates,
280 * and then calls a 2nd time. If we return size of
281 * zero the first time, it happily passes that to
282 * AllocateZeroPool(), and when that returns NULL it
283 * thinks it is EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES. So on first
284 * call return a non-zero size:
285 */
286 if (*buffer_size == 0)
287 *buffer_size = sizeof(*info);
288 else
289 *buffer_size = 0;
290 return EFI_SUCCESS;
291 }
292
293 /* check buffer size: */
294 required_size = sizeof(*info) + 2 * (strlen(dent->name) + 1);
295 if (*buffer_size < required_size) {
296 *buffer_size = required_size;
297 fh->dent = dent;
298 return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
299 }
300
301 *buffer_size = required_size;
302 memset(info, 0, required_size);
303
304 info->size = required_size;
305 info->file_size = dent->size;
306 info->physical_size = dent->size;
307
308 if (dent->type == FS_DT_DIR)
309 info->attribute |= EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY;
310
311 ascii2unicode((u16 *)info->file_name, dent->name);
312
313 fh->offset++;
314
315 return EFI_SUCCESS;
316 }
317
efi_file_read(struct efi_file_handle * file,efi_uintn_t * buffer_size,void * buffer)318 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_read(struct efi_file_handle *file,
319 efi_uintn_t *buffer_size, void *buffer)
320 {
321 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
322 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
323 u64 bs;
324
325 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", file, buffer_size, buffer);
326
327 if (!buffer_size || !buffer) {
328 ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
329 goto error;
330 }
331
332 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
333 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
334 goto error;
335 }
336
337 bs = *buffer_size;
338 if (fh->isdir)
339 ret = dir_read(fh, &bs, buffer);
340 else
341 ret = file_read(fh, &bs, buffer);
342 if (bs <= SIZE_MAX)
343 *buffer_size = bs;
344 else
345 *buffer_size = SIZE_MAX;
346
347 error:
348 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
349 }
350
efi_file_write(struct efi_file_handle * file,efi_uintn_t * buffer_size,void * buffer)351 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_write(struct efi_file_handle *file,
352 efi_uintn_t *buffer_size,
353 void *buffer)
354 {
355 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
356 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
357 loff_t actwrite;
358
359 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p", file, buffer_size, buffer);
360
361 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
362 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
363 goto error;
364 }
365
366 if (fs_write(fh->path, (ulong)buffer, fh->offset, *buffer_size,
367 &actwrite)) {
368 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
369 goto error;
370 }
371
372 *buffer_size = actwrite;
373 fh->offset += actwrite;
374
375 error:
376 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
377 }
378
efi_file_getpos(struct efi_file_handle * file,efi_uintn_t * pos)379 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_getpos(struct efi_file_handle *file,
380 efi_uintn_t *pos)
381 {
382 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
383
384 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", file, pos);
385
386 if (fh->offset <= SIZE_MAX) {
387 *pos = fh->offset;
388 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
389 } else {
390 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_DEVICE_ERROR);
391 }
392 }
393
efi_file_setpos(struct efi_file_handle * file,efi_uintn_t pos)394 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_setpos(struct efi_file_handle *file,
395 efi_uintn_t pos)
396 {
397 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
398 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
399
400 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %zu", file, pos);
401
402 if (fh->isdir) {
403 if (pos != 0) {
404 ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
405 goto error;
406 }
407 fs_closedir(fh->dirs);
408 fh->dirs = NULL;
409 }
410
411 if (pos == ~0ULL) {
412 loff_t file_size;
413
414 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
415 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
416 goto error;
417 }
418
419 if (fs_size(fh->path, &file_size)) {
420 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
421 goto error;
422 }
423
424 pos = file_size;
425 }
426
427 fh->offset = pos;
428
429 error:
430 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
431 }
432
efi_file_getinfo(struct efi_file_handle * file,const efi_guid_t * info_type,efi_uintn_t * buffer_size,void * buffer)433 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_getinfo(struct efi_file_handle *file,
434 const efi_guid_t *info_type,
435 efi_uintn_t *buffer_size,
436 void *buffer)
437 {
438 struct file_handle *fh = to_fh(file);
439 efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS;
440
441 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %p, %p", file, info_type, buffer_size, buffer);
442
443 if (!guidcmp(info_type, &efi_file_info_guid)) {
444 struct efi_file_info *info = buffer;
445 char *filename = basename(fh);
446 unsigned int required_size;
447 loff_t file_size;
448
449 /* check buffer size: */
450 required_size = sizeof(*info) + 2 * (strlen(filename) + 1);
451 if (*buffer_size < required_size) {
452 *buffer_size = required_size;
453 ret = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
454 goto error;
455 }
456
457 if (set_blk_dev(fh)) {
458 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
459 goto error;
460 }
461
462 if (fs_size(fh->path, &file_size)) {
463 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
464 goto error;
465 }
466
467 memset(info, 0, required_size);
468
469 info->size = required_size;
470 info->file_size = file_size;
471 info->physical_size = file_size;
472
473 if (fh->isdir)
474 info->attribute |= EFI_FILE_DIRECTORY;
475
476 ascii2unicode((u16 *)info->file_name, filename);
477 } else if (!guidcmp(info_type, &efi_file_system_info_guid)) {
478 struct efi_file_system_info *info = buffer;
479 disk_partition_t part;
480 efi_uintn_t required_size;
481 int r;
482
483 if (fh->fs->part >= 1)
484 r = part_get_info(fh->fs->desc, fh->fs->part, &part);
485 else
486 r = part_get_info_whole_disk(fh->fs->desc, &part);
487 if (r < 0) {
488 ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
489 goto error;
490 }
491 required_size = sizeof(info) + 2 *
492 (strlen((const char *)part.name) + 1);
493 if (*buffer_size < required_size) {
494 *buffer_size = required_size;
495 ret = EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
496 goto error;
497 }
498
499 memset(info, 0, required_size);
500
501 info->size = required_size;
502 info->read_only = true;
503 info->volume_size = part.size * part.blksz;
504 info->free_space = 0;
505 info->block_size = part.blksz;
506 /*
507 * TODO: The volume label is not available in U-Boot.
508 * Use the partition name as substitute.
509 */
510 ascii2unicode((u16 *)info->volume_label,
511 (const char *)part.name);
512 } else {
513 ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
514 }
515
516 error:
517 return EFI_EXIT(ret);
518 }
519
efi_file_setinfo(struct efi_file_handle * file,const efi_guid_t * info_type,efi_uintn_t buffer_size,void * buffer)520 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_setinfo(struct efi_file_handle *file,
521 const efi_guid_t *info_type,
522 efi_uintn_t buffer_size,
523 void *buffer)
524 {
525 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p, %zu, %p", file, info_type, buffer_size, buffer);
526
527 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_UNSUPPORTED);
528 }
529
efi_file_flush(struct efi_file_handle * file)530 static efi_status_t EFIAPI efi_file_flush(struct efi_file_handle *file)
531 {
532 EFI_ENTRY("%p", file);
533 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
534 }
535
536 static const struct efi_file_handle efi_file_handle_protocol = {
537 .rev = EFI_FILE_PROTOCOL_REVISION,
538 .open = efi_file_open,
539 .close = efi_file_close,
540 .delete = efi_file_delete,
541 .read = efi_file_read,
542 .write = efi_file_write,
543 .getpos = efi_file_getpos,
544 .setpos = efi_file_setpos,
545 .getinfo = efi_file_getinfo,
546 .setinfo = efi_file_setinfo,
547 .flush = efi_file_flush,
548 };
549
efi_file_from_path(struct efi_device_path * fp)550 struct efi_file_handle *efi_file_from_path(struct efi_device_path *fp)
551 {
552 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *v;
553 struct efi_file_handle *f;
554 efi_status_t ret;
555
556 v = efi_fs_from_path(fp);
557 if (!v)
558 return NULL;
559
560 EFI_CALL(ret = v->open_volume(v, &f));
561 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
562 return NULL;
563
564 /* skip over device-path nodes before the file path: */
565 while (fp && !EFI_DP_TYPE(fp, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH))
566 fp = efi_dp_next(fp);
567
568 while (fp) {
569 struct efi_device_path_file_path *fdp =
570 container_of(fp, struct efi_device_path_file_path, dp);
571 struct efi_file_handle *f2;
572
573 if (!EFI_DP_TYPE(fp, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) {
574 printf("bad file path!\n");
575 f->close(f);
576 return NULL;
577 }
578
579 EFI_CALL(ret = f->open(f, &f2, (s16 *)fdp->str,
580 EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0));
581 if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS)
582 return NULL;
583
584 fp = efi_dp_next(fp);
585
586 EFI_CALL(f->close(f));
587 f = f2;
588 }
589
590 return f;
591 }
592
593 static efi_status_t EFIAPI
efi_open_volume(struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol * this,struct efi_file_handle ** root)594 efi_open_volume(struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *this,
595 struct efi_file_handle **root)
596 {
597 struct file_system *fs = to_fs(this);
598
599 EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", this, root);
600
601 *root = file_open(fs, NULL, NULL, 0);
602
603 return EFI_EXIT(EFI_SUCCESS);
604 }
605
606 struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *
efi_simple_file_system(struct blk_desc * desc,int part,struct efi_device_path * dp)607 efi_simple_file_system(struct blk_desc *desc, int part,
608 struct efi_device_path *dp)
609 {
610 struct file_system *fs;
611
612 fs = calloc(1, sizeof(*fs));
613 fs->base.rev = EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL_REVISION;
614 fs->base.open_volume = efi_open_volume;
615 fs->desc = desc;
616 fs->part = part;
617 fs->dp = dp;
618
619 return &fs->base;
620 }
621