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1 /*
2  * libjingle
3  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7  *
8  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  *     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  *     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
18  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
19  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
20  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
21  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
22  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
23  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
24  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
25  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include "talk/app/webrtc/java/jni/androidmediaencoder_jni.h"
30 #include "talk/app/webrtc/java/jni/classreferenceholder.h"
31 #include "talk/app/webrtc/java/jni/androidmediacodeccommon.h"
32 #include "talk/app/webrtc/java/jni/native_handle_impl.h"
33 #include "webrtc/base/bind.h"
34 #include "webrtc/base/checks.h"
35 #include "webrtc/base/logging.h"
36 #include "webrtc/base/thread.h"
37 #include "webrtc/base/thread_checker.h"
38 #include "webrtc/modules/rtp_rtcp/source/h264_bitstream_parser.h"
39 #include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/include/video_codec_interface.h"
40 #include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/utility/quality_scaler.h"
41 #include "webrtc/modules/video_coding/utility/vp8_header_parser.h"
42 #include "webrtc/system_wrappers/include/field_trial.h"
43 #include "webrtc/system_wrappers/include/logcat_trace_context.h"
44 #include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/convert.h"
45 #include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/convert_from.h"
46 #include "third_party/libyuv/include/libyuv/video_common.h"
47 
48 using rtc::Bind;
49 using rtc::Thread;
50 using rtc::ThreadManager;
51 using rtc::scoped_ptr;
52 
53 using webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo;
54 using webrtc::EncodedImage;
55 using webrtc::VideoFrame;
56 using webrtc::RTPFragmentationHeader;
57 using webrtc::VideoCodec;
58 using webrtc::VideoCodecType;
59 using webrtc::kVideoCodecH264;
60 using webrtc::kVideoCodecVP8;
61 using webrtc::kVideoCodecVP9;
62 
63 namespace webrtc_jni {
64 
65 // H.264 start code length.
66 #define H264_SC_LENGTH 4
67 // Maximum allowed NALUs in one output frame.
68 #define MAX_NALUS_PERFRAME 32
69 // Maximum supported HW video encoder resolution.
70 #define MAX_VIDEO_WIDTH 1280
71 #define MAX_VIDEO_HEIGHT 1280
72 // Maximum supported HW video encoder fps.
73 #define MAX_VIDEO_FPS 30
74 
75 // MediaCodecVideoEncoder is a webrtc::VideoEncoder implementation that uses
76 // Android's MediaCodec SDK API behind the scenes to implement (hopefully)
77 // HW-backed video encode.  This C++ class is implemented as a very thin shim,
78 // delegating all of the interesting work to org.webrtc.MediaCodecVideoEncoder.
79 // MediaCodecVideoEncoder is created, operated, and destroyed on a single
80 // thread, currently the libjingle Worker thread.
81 class MediaCodecVideoEncoder : public webrtc::VideoEncoder,
82                                public rtc::MessageHandler {
83  public:
84   virtual ~MediaCodecVideoEncoder();
85   MediaCodecVideoEncoder(JNIEnv* jni,
86                          VideoCodecType codecType,
87                          jobject egl_context);
88 
89   // webrtc::VideoEncoder implementation.  Everything trampolines to
90   // |codec_thread_| for execution.
91   int32_t InitEncode(const webrtc::VideoCodec* codec_settings,
92                      int32_t /* number_of_cores */,
93                      size_t /* max_payload_size */) override;
94   int32_t Encode(const webrtc::VideoFrame& input_image,
95                  const webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo* /* codec_specific_info */,
96                  const std::vector<webrtc::FrameType>* frame_types) override;
97   int32_t RegisterEncodeCompleteCallback(
98       webrtc::EncodedImageCallback* callback) override;
99   int32_t Release() override;
100   int32_t SetChannelParameters(uint32_t /* packet_loss */,
101                                int64_t /* rtt */) override;
102   int32_t SetRates(uint32_t new_bit_rate, uint32_t frame_rate) override;
103 
104   // rtc::MessageHandler implementation.
105   void OnMessage(rtc::Message* msg) override;
106 
107   void OnDroppedFrame() override;
108 
109   int GetTargetFramerate() override;
110 
SupportsNativeHandle() const111   bool SupportsNativeHandle() const override { return true; }
112   const char* ImplementationName() const override;
113 
114  private:
115   // CHECK-fail if not running on |codec_thread_|.
116   void CheckOnCodecThread();
117 
118  private:
119   // ResetCodecOnCodecThread() calls ReleaseOnCodecThread() and
120   // InitEncodeOnCodecThread() in an attempt to restore the codec to an
121   // operable state.  Necessary after all manner of OMX-layer errors.
122   bool ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
123 
124   // Implementation of webrtc::VideoEncoder methods above, all running on the
125   // codec thread exclusively.
126   //
127   // If width==0 then this is assumed to be a re-initialization and the
128   // previously-current values are reused instead of the passed parameters
129   // (makes it easier to reason about thread-safety).
130   int32_t InitEncodeOnCodecThread(int width, int height, int kbps, int fps,
131       bool use_surface);
132   // Reconfigure to match |frame| in width, height. Also reconfigures the
133   // encoder if |frame| is a texture/byte buffer and the encoder is initialized
134   // for byte buffer/texture. Returns false if reconfiguring fails.
135   bool MaybeReconfigureEncoderOnCodecThread(const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame);
136   int32_t EncodeOnCodecThread(
137       const webrtc::VideoFrame& input_image,
138       const std::vector<webrtc::FrameType>* frame_types);
139   bool EncodeByteBufferOnCodecThread(JNIEnv* jni,
140       bool key_frame, const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame, int input_buffer_index);
141   bool EncodeTextureOnCodecThread(JNIEnv* jni,
142       bool key_frame, const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame);
143 
144   int32_t RegisterEncodeCompleteCallbackOnCodecThread(
145       webrtc::EncodedImageCallback* callback);
146   int32_t ReleaseOnCodecThread();
147   int32_t SetRatesOnCodecThread(uint32_t new_bit_rate, uint32_t frame_rate);
148 
149   // Helper accessors for MediaCodecVideoEncoder$OutputBufferInfo members.
150   int GetOutputBufferInfoIndex(JNIEnv* jni, jobject j_output_buffer_info);
151   jobject GetOutputBufferInfoBuffer(JNIEnv* jni, jobject j_output_buffer_info);
152   bool GetOutputBufferInfoIsKeyFrame(JNIEnv* jni, jobject j_output_buffer_info);
153   jlong GetOutputBufferInfoPresentationTimestampUs(
154       JNIEnv* jni, jobject j_output_buffer_info);
155 
156   // Deliver any outputs pending in the MediaCodec to our |callback_| and return
157   // true on success.
158   bool DeliverPendingOutputs(JNIEnv* jni);
159 
160   // Search for H.264 start codes.
161   int32_t NextNaluPosition(uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
162 
163   // Type of video codec.
164   VideoCodecType codecType_;
165 
166   // Valid all the time since RegisterEncodeCompleteCallback() Invoke()s to
167   // |codec_thread_| synchronously.
168   webrtc::EncodedImageCallback* callback_;
169 
170   // State that is constant for the lifetime of this object once the ctor
171   // returns.
172   scoped_ptr<Thread> codec_thread_;  // Thread on which to operate MediaCodec.
173   rtc::ThreadChecker codec_thread_checker_;
174   ScopedGlobalRef<jclass> j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_;
175   ScopedGlobalRef<jobject> j_media_codec_video_encoder_;
176   jmethodID j_init_encode_method_;
177   jmethodID j_get_input_buffers_method_;
178   jmethodID j_dequeue_input_buffer_method_;
179   jmethodID j_encode_buffer_method_;
180   jmethodID j_encode_texture_method_;
181   jmethodID j_release_method_;
182   jmethodID j_set_rates_method_;
183   jmethodID j_dequeue_output_buffer_method_;
184   jmethodID j_release_output_buffer_method_;
185   jfieldID j_color_format_field_;
186   jfieldID j_info_index_field_;
187   jfieldID j_info_buffer_field_;
188   jfieldID j_info_is_key_frame_field_;
189   jfieldID j_info_presentation_timestamp_us_field_;
190 
191   // State that is valid only between InitEncode() and the next Release().
192   // Touched only on codec_thread_ so no explicit synchronization necessary.
193   int width_;   // Frame width in pixels.
194   int height_;  // Frame height in pixels.
195   bool inited_;
196   bool use_surface_;
197   uint16_t picture_id_;
198   enum libyuv::FourCC encoder_fourcc_;  // Encoder color space format.
199   int last_set_bitrate_kbps_;  // Last-requested bitrate in kbps.
200   int last_set_fps_;  // Last-requested frame rate.
201   int64_t current_timestamp_us_;  // Current frame timestamps in us.
202   int frames_received_;  // Number of frames received by encoder.
203   int frames_encoded_;  // Number of frames encoded by encoder.
204   int frames_dropped_;  // Number of frames dropped by encoder.
205   int frames_in_queue_;  // Number of frames in encoder queue.
206   int64_t start_time_ms_;  // Start time for statistics.
207   int current_frames_;  // Number of frames in the current statistics interval.
208   int current_bytes_;  // Encoded bytes in the current statistics interval.
209   int current_encoding_time_ms_;  // Overall encoding time in the current second
210   int64_t last_input_timestamp_ms_;  // Timestamp of last received yuv frame.
211   int64_t last_output_timestamp_ms_;  // Timestamp of last encoded frame.
212   std::vector<int32_t> timestamps_;  // Video frames timestamp queue.
213   std::vector<int64_t> render_times_ms_;  // Video frames render time queue.
214   std::vector<int64_t> frame_rtc_times_ms_;  // Time when video frame is sent to
215                                              // encoder input.
216   int32_t output_timestamp_;  // Last output frame timestamp from timestamps_ Q.
217   int64_t output_render_time_ms_; // Last output frame render time from
218                                   // render_times_ms_ queue.
219   // Frame size in bytes fed to MediaCodec.
220   int yuv_size_;
221   // True only when between a callback_->Encoded() call return a positive value
222   // and the next Encode() call being ignored.
223   bool drop_next_input_frame_;
224   // Global references; must be deleted in Release().
225   std::vector<jobject> input_buffers_;
226   webrtc::QualityScaler quality_scaler_;
227   // Dynamic resolution change, off by default.
228   bool scale_;
229 
230   // H264 bitstream parser, used to extract QP from encoded bitstreams.
231   webrtc::H264BitstreamParser h264_bitstream_parser_;
232 
233   // VP9 variables to populate codec specific structure.
234   webrtc::GofInfoVP9 gof_; // Contains each frame's temporal information for
235                            // non-flexible VP9 mode.
236   uint8_t tl0_pic_idx_;
237   size_t gof_idx_;
238 
239   // EGL context - owned by factory, should not be allocated/destroyed
240   // by MediaCodecVideoEncoder.
241   jobject egl_context_;
242 };
243 
~MediaCodecVideoEncoder()244 MediaCodecVideoEncoder::~MediaCodecVideoEncoder() {
245   // Call Release() to ensure no more callbacks to us after we are deleted.
246   Release();
247 }
248 
MediaCodecVideoEncoder(JNIEnv * jni,VideoCodecType codecType,jobject egl_context)249 MediaCodecVideoEncoder::MediaCodecVideoEncoder(
250     JNIEnv* jni, VideoCodecType codecType, jobject egl_context) :
251     codecType_(codecType),
252     callback_(NULL),
253     codec_thread_(new Thread()),
254     j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_(
255         jni,
256         FindClass(jni, "org/webrtc/MediaCodecVideoEncoder")),
257     j_media_codec_video_encoder_(
258         jni,
259         jni->NewObject(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_,
260                        GetMethodID(jni,
261                                    *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_,
262                                    "<init>",
263                                    "()V"))),
264     inited_(false),
265     use_surface_(false),
266     picture_id_(0),
267     egl_context_(egl_context) {
268   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
269   // It would be nice to avoid spinning up a new thread per MediaCodec, and
270   // instead re-use e.g. the PeerConnectionFactory's |worker_thread_|, but bug
271   // 2732 means that deadlocks abound.  This class synchronously trampolines
272   // to |codec_thread_|, so if anything else can be coming to _us_ from
273   // |codec_thread_|, or from any thread holding the |_sendCritSect| described
274   // in the bug, we have a problem.  For now work around that with a dedicated
275   // thread.
276   codec_thread_->SetName("MediaCodecVideoEncoder", NULL);
277   RTC_CHECK(codec_thread_->Start()) << "Failed to start MediaCodecVideoEncoder";
278   codec_thread_checker_.DetachFromThread();
279   jclass j_output_buffer_info_class =
280       FindClass(jni, "org/webrtc/MediaCodecVideoEncoder$OutputBufferInfo");
281   j_init_encode_method_ = GetMethodID(
282       jni,
283       *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_,
284       "initEncode",
285       "(Lorg/webrtc/MediaCodecVideoEncoder$VideoCodecType;"
286       "IIIILorg/webrtc/EglBase14$Context;)Z");
287   j_get_input_buffers_method_ = GetMethodID(
288       jni,
289       *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_,
290       "getInputBuffers",
291       "()[Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;");
292   j_dequeue_input_buffer_method_ = GetMethodID(
293       jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "dequeueInputBuffer", "()I");
294   j_encode_buffer_method_ = GetMethodID(
295       jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "encodeBuffer", "(ZIIJ)Z");
296   j_encode_texture_method_ = GetMethodID(
297         jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "encodeTexture",
298         "(ZI[FJ)Z");
299   j_release_method_ =
300       GetMethodID(jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "release", "()V");
301   j_set_rates_method_ = GetMethodID(
302       jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "setRates", "(II)Z");
303   j_dequeue_output_buffer_method_ = GetMethodID(
304       jni,
305       *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_,
306       "dequeueOutputBuffer",
307       "()Lorg/webrtc/MediaCodecVideoEncoder$OutputBufferInfo;");
308   j_release_output_buffer_method_ = GetMethodID(
309       jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "releaseOutputBuffer", "(I)Z");
310 
311   j_color_format_field_ =
312       GetFieldID(jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_class_, "colorFormat", "I");
313   j_info_index_field_ =
314       GetFieldID(jni, j_output_buffer_info_class, "index", "I");
315   j_info_buffer_field_ = GetFieldID(
316       jni, j_output_buffer_info_class, "buffer", "Ljava/nio/ByteBuffer;");
317   j_info_is_key_frame_field_ =
318       GetFieldID(jni, j_output_buffer_info_class, "isKeyFrame", "Z");
319   j_info_presentation_timestamp_us_field_ = GetFieldID(
320       jni, j_output_buffer_info_class, "presentationTimestampUs", "J");
321   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni) << "MediaCodecVideoEncoder ctor failed";
322   srand(time(NULL));
323   AllowBlockingCalls();
324 }
325 
InitEncode(const webrtc::VideoCodec * codec_settings,int32_t,size_t)326 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::InitEncode(
327     const webrtc::VideoCodec* codec_settings,
328     int32_t /* number_of_cores */,
329     size_t /* max_payload_size */) {
330   const int kMinWidth = 320;
331   const int kMinHeight = 180;
332   const int kLowQpThresholdDenominator = 3;
333   if (codec_settings == NULL) {
334     ALOGE << "NULL VideoCodec instance";
335     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERR_PARAMETER;
336   }
337   // Factory should guard against other codecs being used with us.
338   RTC_CHECK(codec_settings->codecType == codecType_)
339       << "Unsupported codec " << codec_settings->codecType << " for "
340       << codecType_;
341 
342   ALOGD << "InitEncode request";
343   scale_ = (codecType_ != kVideoCodecVP9) && (webrtc::field_trial::FindFullName(
344         "WebRTC-MediaCodecVideoEncoder-AutomaticResize") == "Enabled");
345   ALOGD << "Encoder automatic resize " << (scale_ ? "enabled" : "disabled");
346   if (scale_) {
347     if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecVP8) {
348       // QP is obtained from VP8-bitstream for HW, so the QP corresponds to the
349       // (internal) range: [0, 127]. And we cannot change QP_max in HW, so it is
350       // always = 127. Note that in SW, QP is that of the user-level range [0,
351       // 63].
352       const int kMaxQp = 127;
353       // TODO(pbos): Investigate whether high-QP thresholds make sense for VP8.
354       // This effectively disables high QP as VP8 QP can't go above this
355       // threshold.
356       const int kDisabledBadQpThreshold = kMaxQp + 1;
357       quality_scaler_.Init(kMaxQp / kLowQpThresholdDenominator,
358                            kDisabledBadQpThreshold, true);
359     } else if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecH264) {
360       // H264 QP is in the range [0, 51].
361       const int kMaxQp = 51;
362       const int kBadQpThreshold = 40;
363       quality_scaler_.Init(kMaxQp / kLowQpThresholdDenominator, kBadQpThreshold,
364                            false);
365     } else {
366       // When adding codec support to additional hardware codecs, also configure
367       // their QP thresholds for scaling.
368       RTC_NOTREACHED() << "Unsupported codec without configured QP thresholds.";
369     }
370     quality_scaler_.SetMinResolution(kMinWidth, kMinHeight);
371     quality_scaler_.ReportFramerate(codec_settings->maxFramerate);
372   }
373   return codec_thread_->Invoke<int32_t>(
374       Bind(&MediaCodecVideoEncoder::InitEncodeOnCodecThread,
375            this,
376            codec_settings->width,
377            codec_settings->height,
378            codec_settings->startBitrate,
379            codec_settings->maxFramerate,
380            false /* use_surface */));
381 }
382 
Encode(const webrtc::VideoFrame & frame,const webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo *,const std::vector<webrtc::FrameType> * frame_types)383 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::Encode(
384     const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame,
385     const webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo* /* codec_specific_info */,
386     const std::vector<webrtc::FrameType>* frame_types) {
387   return codec_thread_->Invoke<int32_t>(Bind(
388       &MediaCodecVideoEncoder::EncodeOnCodecThread, this, frame, frame_types));
389 }
390 
RegisterEncodeCompleteCallback(webrtc::EncodedImageCallback * callback)391 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::RegisterEncodeCompleteCallback(
392     webrtc::EncodedImageCallback* callback) {
393   return codec_thread_->Invoke<int32_t>(
394       Bind(&MediaCodecVideoEncoder::RegisterEncodeCompleteCallbackOnCodecThread,
395            this,
396            callback));
397 }
398 
Release()399 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::Release() {
400   ALOGD << "EncoderRelease request";
401   return codec_thread_->Invoke<int32_t>(
402       Bind(&MediaCodecVideoEncoder::ReleaseOnCodecThread, this));
403 }
404 
SetChannelParameters(uint32_t,int64_t)405 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::SetChannelParameters(uint32_t /* packet_loss */,
406                                                      int64_t /* rtt */) {
407   return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
408 }
409 
SetRates(uint32_t new_bit_rate,uint32_t frame_rate)410 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::SetRates(uint32_t new_bit_rate,
411                                          uint32_t frame_rate) {
412   if (scale_)
413     quality_scaler_.ReportFramerate(frame_rate);
414 
415   return codec_thread_->Invoke<int32_t>(
416       Bind(&MediaCodecVideoEncoder::SetRatesOnCodecThread,
417            this,
418            new_bit_rate,
419            frame_rate));
420 }
421 
OnMessage(rtc::Message * msg)422 void MediaCodecVideoEncoder::OnMessage(rtc::Message* msg) {
423   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
424   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
425   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
426 
427   // We only ever send one message to |this| directly (not through a Bind()'d
428   // functor), so expect no ID/data.
429   RTC_CHECK(!msg->message_id) << "Unexpected message!";
430   RTC_CHECK(!msg->pdata) << "Unexpected message!";
431   if (!inited_) {
432     return;
433   }
434 
435   // It would be nice to recover from a failure here if one happened, but it's
436   // unclear how to signal such a failure to the app, so instead we stay silent
437   // about it and let the next app-called API method reveal the borkedness.
438   DeliverPendingOutputs(jni);
439   codec_thread_->PostDelayed(kMediaCodecPollMs, this);
440 }
441 
ResetCodecOnCodecThread()442 bool MediaCodecVideoEncoder::ResetCodecOnCodecThread() {
443   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
444   ALOGE << "ResetOnCodecThread";
445   if (ReleaseOnCodecThread() != WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK ||
446       InitEncodeOnCodecThread(width_, height_, 0, 0, false) !=
447           WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK) {
448     // TODO(fischman): wouldn't it be nice if there was a way to gracefully
449     // degrade to a SW encoder at this point?  There isn't one AFAICT :(
450     // https://code.google.com/p/webrtc/issues/detail?id=2920
451     return false;
452   }
453   return true;
454 }
455 
InitEncodeOnCodecThread(int width,int height,int kbps,int fps,bool use_surface)456 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::InitEncodeOnCodecThread(
457     int width, int height, int kbps, int fps, bool use_surface) {
458   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
459   RTC_CHECK(!use_surface || egl_context_ != nullptr) << "EGL context not set.";
460   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
461   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
462 
463   ALOGD << "InitEncodeOnCodecThread Type: " <<  (int)codecType_ << ", " <<
464       width << " x " << height << ". Bitrate: " << kbps <<
465       " kbps. Fps: " << fps;
466   if (kbps == 0) {
467     kbps = last_set_bitrate_kbps_;
468   }
469   if (fps == 0) {
470     fps = last_set_fps_;
471   }
472 
473   width_ = width;
474   height_ = height;
475   last_set_bitrate_kbps_ = kbps;
476   last_set_fps_ = fps;
477   yuv_size_ = width_ * height_ * 3 / 2;
478   frames_received_ = 0;
479   frames_encoded_ = 0;
480   frames_dropped_ = 0;
481   frames_in_queue_ = 0;
482   current_timestamp_us_ = 0;
483   start_time_ms_ = GetCurrentTimeMs();
484   current_frames_ = 0;
485   current_bytes_ = 0;
486   current_encoding_time_ms_ = 0;
487   last_input_timestamp_ms_ = -1;
488   last_output_timestamp_ms_ = -1;
489   output_timestamp_ = 0;
490   output_render_time_ms_ = 0;
491   timestamps_.clear();
492   render_times_ms_.clear();
493   frame_rtc_times_ms_.clear();
494   drop_next_input_frame_ = false;
495   use_surface_ = use_surface;
496   picture_id_ = static_cast<uint16_t>(rand()) & 0x7FFF;
497   gof_.SetGofInfoVP9(webrtc::TemporalStructureMode::kTemporalStructureMode1);
498   tl0_pic_idx_ = static_cast<uint8_t>(rand());
499   gof_idx_ = 0;
500 
501   // We enforce no extra stride/padding in the format creation step.
502   jobject j_video_codec_enum = JavaEnumFromIndex(
503       jni, "MediaCodecVideoEncoder$VideoCodecType", codecType_);
504   const bool encode_status = jni->CallBooleanMethod(
505       *j_media_codec_video_encoder_, j_init_encode_method_,
506       j_video_codec_enum, width, height, kbps, fps,
507       (use_surface ? egl_context_ : nullptr));
508   if (!encode_status) {
509     ALOGE << "Failed to configure encoder.";
510     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
511   }
512   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
513 
514   if (!use_surface) {
515     jobjectArray input_buffers = reinterpret_cast<jobjectArray>(
516         jni->CallObjectMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
517             j_get_input_buffers_method_));
518     CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
519     if (IsNull(jni, input_buffers)) {
520       return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
521     }
522 
523     switch (GetIntField(jni, *j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
524         j_color_format_field_)) {
525       case COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar:
526         encoder_fourcc_ = libyuv::FOURCC_YU12;
527         break;
528       case COLOR_FormatYUV420SemiPlanar:
529       case COLOR_QCOM_FormatYUV420SemiPlanar:
530       case COLOR_QCOM_FORMATYUV420PackedSemiPlanar32m:
531         encoder_fourcc_ = libyuv::FOURCC_NV12;
532         break;
533       default:
534         LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Wrong color format.";
535         return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
536     }
537     size_t num_input_buffers = jni->GetArrayLength(input_buffers);
538     RTC_CHECK(input_buffers_.empty())
539         << "Unexpected double InitEncode without Release";
540     input_buffers_.resize(num_input_buffers);
541     for (size_t i = 0; i < num_input_buffers; ++i) {
542       input_buffers_[i] =
543           jni->NewGlobalRef(jni->GetObjectArrayElement(input_buffers, i));
544       int64_t yuv_buffer_capacity =
545           jni->GetDirectBufferCapacity(input_buffers_[i]);
546       CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
547       RTC_CHECK(yuv_buffer_capacity >= yuv_size_) << "Insufficient capacity";
548     }
549   }
550 
551   inited_ = true;
552   codec_thread_->PostDelayed(kMediaCodecPollMs, this);
553   return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
554 }
555 
EncodeOnCodecThread(const webrtc::VideoFrame & frame,const std::vector<webrtc::FrameType> * frame_types)556 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::EncodeOnCodecThread(
557     const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame,
558     const std::vector<webrtc::FrameType>* frame_types) {
559   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
560   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
561   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
562 
563   if (!inited_) {
564     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_UNINITIALIZED;
565   }
566 
567   frames_received_++;
568   if (!DeliverPendingOutputs(jni)) {
569     if (!ResetCodecOnCodecThread())
570       return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
571   }
572 
573   if (drop_next_input_frame_) {
574     ALOGW << "Encoder drop frame - failed callback.";
575     drop_next_input_frame_ = false;
576     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
577   }
578 
579   RTC_CHECK(frame_types->size() == 1) << "Unexpected stream count";
580 
581   VideoFrame input_frame = frame;
582   if (scale_) {
583     // Check framerate before spatial resolution change.
584     quality_scaler_.OnEncodeFrame(frame);
585     const webrtc::QualityScaler::Resolution scaled_resolution =
586         quality_scaler_.GetScaledResolution();
587     if (scaled_resolution.width != frame.width() ||
588         scaled_resolution.height != frame.height()) {
589       if (frame.native_handle() != nullptr) {
590         rtc::scoped_refptr<webrtc::VideoFrameBuffer> scaled_buffer(
591             static_cast<AndroidTextureBuffer*>(
592                 frame.video_frame_buffer().get())->ScaleAndRotate(
593                     scaled_resolution.width,
594                     scaled_resolution.height,
595                     webrtc::kVideoRotation_0));
596         input_frame.set_video_frame_buffer(scaled_buffer);
597       } else {
598         input_frame = quality_scaler_.GetScaledFrame(frame);
599       }
600     }
601   }
602 
603   if (!MaybeReconfigureEncoderOnCodecThread(input_frame)) {
604     ALOGE << "Failed to reconfigure encoder.";
605     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
606   }
607 
608   // Check if we accumulated too many frames in encoder input buffers
609   // or the encoder latency exceeds 70 ms and drop frame if so.
610   if (frames_in_queue_ > 0 && last_input_timestamp_ms_ >= 0) {
611     int encoder_latency_ms = last_input_timestamp_ms_ -
612         last_output_timestamp_ms_;
613     if (frames_in_queue_ > 2 || encoder_latency_ms > 70) {
614       ALOGD << "Drop frame - encoder is behind by " << encoder_latency_ms <<
615           " ms. Q size: " << frames_in_queue_;
616       frames_dropped_++;
617       // Report dropped frame to quality_scaler_.
618       OnDroppedFrame();
619       return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
620     }
621   }
622 
623   const bool key_frame = frame_types->front() != webrtc::kVideoFrameDelta;
624   bool encode_status = true;
625   if (!input_frame.native_handle()) {
626     int j_input_buffer_index = jni->CallIntMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
627         j_dequeue_input_buffer_method_);
628     CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
629     if (j_input_buffer_index == -1) {
630       // Video codec falls behind - no input buffer available.
631       ALOGW << "Encoder drop frame - no input buffers available";
632       frames_dropped_++;
633       // Report dropped frame to quality_scaler_.
634       OnDroppedFrame();
635       return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;  // TODO(fischman): see webrtc bug 2887.
636     }
637     if (j_input_buffer_index == -2) {
638       ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
639       return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
640     }
641     encode_status = EncodeByteBufferOnCodecThread(jni, key_frame, input_frame,
642         j_input_buffer_index);
643   } else {
644     encode_status = EncodeTextureOnCodecThread(jni, key_frame, input_frame);
645   }
646 
647   if (!encode_status) {
648     ALOGE << "Failed encode frame with timestamp: " << input_frame.timestamp();
649     ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
650     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
651   }
652 
653   last_input_timestamp_ms_ =
654       current_timestamp_us_ / rtc::kNumMicrosecsPerMillisec;
655   frames_in_queue_++;
656 
657   // Save input image timestamps for later output
658   timestamps_.push_back(input_frame.timestamp());
659   render_times_ms_.push_back(input_frame.render_time_ms());
660   frame_rtc_times_ms_.push_back(GetCurrentTimeMs());
661   current_timestamp_us_ += rtc::kNumMicrosecsPerSec / last_set_fps_;
662 
663   if (!DeliverPendingOutputs(jni)) {
664     ALOGE << "Failed deliver pending outputs.";
665     ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
666     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
667   }
668   return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
669 }
670 
MaybeReconfigureEncoderOnCodecThread(const webrtc::VideoFrame & frame)671 bool MediaCodecVideoEncoder::MaybeReconfigureEncoderOnCodecThread(
672     const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame) {
673   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
674 
675   const bool is_texture_frame = frame.native_handle() != nullptr;
676   const bool reconfigure_due_to_format = is_texture_frame != use_surface_;
677   const bool reconfigure_due_to_size =
678       frame.width() != width_ || frame.height() != height_;
679 
680   if (reconfigure_due_to_format) {
681       ALOGD << "Reconfigure encoder due to format change. "
682             << (use_surface_ ?
683                 "Reconfiguring to encode from byte buffer." :
684                 "Reconfiguring to encode from texture.");
685   }
686   if (reconfigure_due_to_size) {
687     ALOGD << "Reconfigure encoder due to frame resolution change from "
688         << width_ << " x " << height_ << " to " << frame.width() << " x "
689         << frame.height();
690     width_ = frame.width();
691     height_ = frame.height();
692   }
693 
694   if (!reconfigure_due_to_format && !reconfigure_due_to_size)
695     return true;
696 
697   ReleaseOnCodecThread();
698 
699   return InitEncodeOnCodecThread(width_, height_, 0, 0 , is_texture_frame) ==
700       WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
701 }
702 
EncodeByteBufferOnCodecThread(JNIEnv * jni,bool key_frame,const webrtc::VideoFrame & frame,int input_buffer_index)703 bool MediaCodecVideoEncoder::EncodeByteBufferOnCodecThread(JNIEnv* jni,
704     bool key_frame, const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame, int input_buffer_index) {
705   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
706   RTC_CHECK(!use_surface_);
707 
708   ALOGV("Encoder frame in # %d. TS: %lld. Q: %d",
709       frames_received_ - 1, current_timestamp_us_ / 1000, frames_in_queue_);
710 
711   jobject j_input_buffer = input_buffers_[input_buffer_index];
712   uint8_t* yuv_buffer =
713       reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(jni->GetDirectBufferAddress(j_input_buffer));
714   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
715   RTC_CHECK(yuv_buffer) << "Indirect buffer??";
716   RTC_CHECK(!libyuv::ConvertFromI420(
717       frame.buffer(webrtc::kYPlane), frame.stride(webrtc::kYPlane),
718       frame.buffer(webrtc::kUPlane), frame.stride(webrtc::kUPlane),
719       frame.buffer(webrtc::kVPlane), frame.stride(webrtc::kVPlane),
720       yuv_buffer, width_, width_, height_, encoder_fourcc_))
721       << "ConvertFromI420 failed";
722 
723   bool encode_status = jni->CallBooleanMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
724                                               j_encode_buffer_method_,
725                                               key_frame,
726                                               input_buffer_index,
727                                               yuv_size_,
728                                               current_timestamp_us_);
729   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
730   return encode_status;
731 }
732 
EncodeTextureOnCodecThread(JNIEnv * jni,bool key_frame,const webrtc::VideoFrame & frame)733 bool MediaCodecVideoEncoder::EncodeTextureOnCodecThread(JNIEnv* jni,
734     bool key_frame, const webrtc::VideoFrame& frame) {
735   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
736   RTC_CHECK(use_surface_);
737   NativeHandleImpl* handle =
738       static_cast<NativeHandleImpl*>(frame.native_handle());
739   jfloatArray sampling_matrix = jni->NewFloatArray(16);
740   jni->SetFloatArrayRegion(sampling_matrix, 0, 16, handle->sampling_matrix);
741 
742   bool encode_status = jni->CallBooleanMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
743                                               j_encode_texture_method_,
744                                               key_frame,
745                                               handle->oes_texture_id,
746                                               sampling_matrix,
747                                               current_timestamp_us_);
748   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
749   return encode_status;
750 }
751 
RegisterEncodeCompleteCallbackOnCodecThread(webrtc::EncodedImageCallback * callback)752 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::RegisterEncodeCompleteCallbackOnCodecThread(
753     webrtc::EncodedImageCallback* callback) {
754   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
755   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
756   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
757   callback_ = callback;
758   return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
759 }
760 
ReleaseOnCodecThread()761 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::ReleaseOnCodecThread() {
762   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
763   if (!inited_) {
764     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
765   }
766   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
767   ALOGD << "EncoderReleaseOnCodecThread: Frames received: " <<
768       frames_received_ << ". Encoded: " << frames_encoded_ <<
769       ". Dropped: " << frames_dropped_;
770   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
771   for (size_t i = 0; i < input_buffers_.size(); ++i)
772     jni->DeleteGlobalRef(input_buffers_[i]);
773   input_buffers_.clear();
774   jni->CallVoidMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_, j_release_method_);
775   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
776   rtc::MessageQueueManager::Clear(this);
777   inited_ = false;
778   use_surface_ = false;
779   ALOGD << "EncoderReleaseOnCodecThread done.";
780   return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
781 }
782 
SetRatesOnCodecThread(uint32_t new_bit_rate,uint32_t frame_rate)783 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::SetRatesOnCodecThread(uint32_t new_bit_rate,
784                                                       uint32_t frame_rate) {
785   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
786   if (last_set_bitrate_kbps_ == new_bit_rate &&
787       last_set_fps_ == frame_rate) {
788     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
789   }
790   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
791   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
792   if (new_bit_rate > 0) {
793     last_set_bitrate_kbps_ = new_bit_rate;
794   }
795   if (frame_rate > 0) {
796     last_set_fps_ = frame_rate;
797   }
798   bool ret = jni->CallBooleanMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
799                                        j_set_rates_method_,
800                                        last_set_bitrate_kbps_,
801                                        last_set_fps_);
802   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
803   if (!ret) {
804     ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
805     return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_ERROR;
806   }
807   return WEBRTC_VIDEO_CODEC_OK;
808 }
809 
GetOutputBufferInfoIndex(JNIEnv * jni,jobject j_output_buffer_info)810 int MediaCodecVideoEncoder::GetOutputBufferInfoIndex(
811     JNIEnv* jni,
812     jobject j_output_buffer_info) {
813   return GetIntField(jni, j_output_buffer_info, j_info_index_field_);
814 }
815 
GetOutputBufferInfoBuffer(JNIEnv * jni,jobject j_output_buffer_info)816 jobject MediaCodecVideoEncoder::GetOutputBufferInfoBuffer(
817     JNIEnv* jni,
818     jobject j_output_buffer_info) {
819   return GetObjectField(jni, j_output_buffer_info, j_info_buffer_field_);
820 }
821 
GetOutputBufferInfoIsKeyFrame(JNIEnv * jni,jobject j_output_buffer_info)822 bool MediaCodecVideoEncoder::GetOutputBufferInfoIsKeyFrame(
823     JNIEnv* jni,
824     jobject j_output_buffer_info) {
825   return GetBooleanField(jni, j_output_buffer_info, j_info_is_key_frame_field_);
826 }
827 
GetOutputBufferInfoPresentationTimestampUs(JNIEnv * jni,jobject j_output_buffer_info)828 jlong MediaCodecVideoEncoder::GetOutputBufferInfoPresentationTimestampUs(
829     JNIEnv* jni,
830     jobject j_output_buffer_info) {
831   return GetLongField(
832       jni, j_output_buffer_info, j_info_presentation_timestamp_us_field_);
833 }
834 
DeliverPendingOutputs(JNIEnv * jni)835 bool MediaCodecVideoEncoder::DeliverPendingOutputs(JNIEnv* jni) {
836   RTC_DCHECK(codec_thread_checker_.CalledOnValidThread());
837   while (true) {
838     jobject j_output_buffer_info = jni->CallObjectMethod(
839         *j_media_codec_video_encoder_, j_dequeue_output_buffer_method_);
840     CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
841     if (IsNull(jni, j_output_buffer_info)) {
842       break;
843     }
844 
845     int output_buffer_index =
846         GetOutputBufferInfoIndex(jni, j_output_buffer_info);
847     if (output_buffer_index == -1) {
848       ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
849       return false;
850     }
851 
852     // Get key and config frame flags.
853     jobject j_output_buffer =
854         GetOutputBufferInfoBuffer(jni, j_output_buffer_info);
855     bool key_frame = GetOutputBufferInfoIsKeyFrame(jni, j_output_buffer_info);
856 
857     // Get frame timestamps from a queue - for non config frames only.
858     int64_t frame_encoding_time_ms = 0;
859     last_output_timestamp_ms_ =
860         GetOutputBufferInfoPresentationTimestampUs(jni, j_output_buffer_info) /
861         1000;
862     if (frames_in_queue_ > 0) {
863       output_timestamp_ = timestamps_.front();
864       timestamps_.erase(timestamps_.begin());
865       output_render_time_ms_ = render_times_ms_.front();
866       render_times_ms_.erase(render_times_ms_.begin());
867       frame_encoding_time_ms = GetCurrentTimeMs() - frame_rtc_times_ms_.front();
868       frame_rtc_times_ms_.erase(frame_rtc_times_ms_.begin());
869       frames_in_queue_--;
870     }
871 
872     // Extract payload.
873     size_t payload_size = jni->GetDirectBufferCapacity(j_output_buffer);
874     uint8_t* payload = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(
875         jni->GetDirectBufferAddress(j_output_buffer));
876     CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
877 
878     ALOGV("Encoder frame out # %d. Key: %d. Size: %d. TS: %lld."
879         " Latency: %lld. EncTime: %lld",
880         frames_encoded_, key_frame, payload_size,
881         last_output_timestamp_ms_,
882         last_input_timestamp_ms_ - last_output_timestamp_ms_,
883         frame_encoding_time_ms);
884 
885     // Calculate and print encoding statistics - every 3 seconds.
886     frames_encoded_++;
887     current_frames_++;
888     current_bytes_ += payload_size;
889     current_encoding_time_ms_ += frame_encoding_time_ms;
890     int statistic_time_ms = GetCurrentTimeMs() - start_time_ms_;
891     if (statistic_time_ms >= kMediaCodecStatisticsIntervalMs &&
892         current_frames_ > 0) {
893       ALOGD << "Encoded frames: " << frames_encoded_ << ". Bitrate: " <<
894           (current_bytes_ * 8 / statistic_time_ms) <<
895           ", target: " << last_set_bitrate_kbps_ << " kbps, fps: " <<
896           ((current_frames_ * 1000 + statistic_time_ms / 2) / statistic_time_ms)
897           << ", encTime: " <<
898           (current_encoding_time_ms_ / current_frames_) << " for last " <<
899           statistic_time_ms << " ms.";
900       start_time_ms_ = GetCurrentTimeMs();
901       current_frames_ = 0;
902       current_bytes_ = 0;
903       current_encoding_time_ms_ = 0;
904     }
905 
906     // Callback - return encoded frame.
907     int32_t callback_status = 0;
908     if (callback_) {
909       scoped_ptr<webrtc::EncodedImage> image(
910           new webrtc::EncodedImage(payload, payload_size, payload_size));
911       image->_encodedWidth = width_;
912       image->_encodedHeight = height_;
913       image->_timeStamp = output_timestamp_;
914       image->capture_time_ms_ = output_render_time_ms_;
915       image->_frameType =
916           (key_frame ? webrtc::kVideoFrameKey : webrtc::kVideoFrameDelta);
917       image->_completeFrame = true;
918       image->adapt_reason_.quality_resolution_downscales =
919           scale_ ? quality_scaler_.downscale_shift() : -1;
920 
921       webrtc::CodecSpecificInfo info;
922       memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
923       info.codecType = codecType_;
924       if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecVP8) {
925         info.codecSpecific.VP8.pictureId = picture_id_;
926         info.codecSpecific.VP8.nonReference = false;
927         info.codecSpecific.VP8.simulcastIdx = 0;
928         info.codecSpecific.VP8.temporalIdx = webrtc::kNoTemporalIdx;
929         info.codecSpecific.VP8.layerSync = false;
930         info.codecSpecific.VP8.tl0PicIdx = webrtc::kNoTl0PicIdx;
931         info.codecSpecific.VP8.keyIdx = webrtc::kNoKeyIdx;
932       } else if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecVP9) {
933         if (key_frame) {
934           gof_idx_ = 0;
935         }
936         info.codecSpecific.VP9.picture_id = picture_id_;
937         info.codecSpecific.VP9.inter_pic_predicted = key_frame ? false : true;
938         info.codecSpecific.VP9.flexible_mode = false;
939         info.codecSpecific.VP9.ss_data_available = key_frame ? true : false;
940         info.codecSpecific.VP9.tl0_pic_idx = tl0_pic_idx_++;
941         info.codecSpecific.VP9.temporal_idx = webrtc::kNoTemporalIdx;
942         info.codecSpecific.VP9.spatial_idx = webrtc::kNoSpatialIdx;
943         info.codecSpecific.VP9.temporal_up_switch = true;
944         info.codecSpecific.VP9.inter_layer_predicted = false;
945         info.codecSpecific.VP9.gof_idx =
946             static_cast<uint8_t>(gof_idx_++ % gof_.num_frames_in_gof);
947         info.codecSpecific.VP9.num_spatial_layers = 1;
948         info.codecSpecific.VP9.spatial_layer_resolution_present = false;
949         if (info.codecSpecific.VP9.ss_data_available) {
950           info.codecSpecific.VP9.spatial_layer_resolution_present = true;
951           info.codecSpecific.VP9.width[0] = width_;
952           info.codecSpecific.VP9.height[0] = height_;
953           info.codecSpecific.VP9.gof.CopyGofInfoVP9(gof_);
954         }
955       }
956       picture_id_ = (picture_id_ + 1) & 0x7FFF;
957 
958       // Generate a header describing a single fragment.
959       webrtc::RTPFragmentationHeader header;
960       memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
961       if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecVP8 || codecType_ == kVideoCodecVP9) {
962         header.VerifyAndAllocateFragmentationHeader(1);
963         header.fragmentationOffset[0] = 0;
964         header.fragmentationLength[0] = image->_length;
965         header.fragmentationPlType[0] = 0;
966         header.fragmentationTimeDiff[0] = 0;
967         if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecVP8 && scale_) {
968           int qp;
969           if (webrtc::vp8::GetQp(payload, payload_size, &qp))
970             quality_scaler_.ReportQP(qp);
971         }
972       } else if (codecType_ == kVideoCodecH264) {
973         if (scale_) {
974           h264_bitstream_parser_.ParseBitstream(payload, payload_size);
975           int qp;
976           if (h264_bitstream_parser_.GetLastSliceQp(&qp))
977             quality_scaler_.ReportQP(qp);
978         }
979         // For H.264 search for start codes.
980         int32_t scPositions[MAX_NALUS_PERFRAME + 1] = {};
981         int32_t scPositionsLength = 0;
982         int32_t scPosition = 0;
983         while (scPositionsLength < MAX_NALUS_PERFRAME) {
984           int32_t naluPosition = NextNaluPosition(
985               payload + scPosition, payload_size - scPosition);
986           if (naluPosition < 0) {
987             break;
988           }
989           scPosition += naluPosition;
990           scPositions[scPositionsLength++] = scPosition;
991           scPosition += H264_SC_LENGTH;
992         }
993         if (scPositionsLength == 0) {
994           ALOGE << "Start code is not found!";
995           ALOGE << "Data:" <<  image->_buffer[0] << " " << image->_buffer[1]
996               << " " << image->_buffer[2] << " " << image->_buffer[3]
997               << " " << image->_buffer[4] << " " << image->_buffer[5];
998           ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
999           return false;
1000         }
1001         scPositions[scPositionsLength] = payload_size;
1002         header.VerifyAndAllocateFragmentationHeader(scPositionsLength);
1003         for (size_t i = 0; i < scPositionsLength; i++) {
1004           header.fragmentationOffset[i] = scPositions[i] + H264_SC_LENGTH;
1005           header.fragmentationLength[i] =
1006               scPositions[i + 1] - header.fragmentationOffset[i];
1007           header.fragmentationPlType[i] = 0;
1008           header.fragmentationTimeDiff[i] = 0;
1009         }
1010       }
1011 
1012       callback_status = callback_->Encoded(*image, &info, &header);
1013     }
1014 
1015     // Return output buffer back to the encoder.
1016     bool success = jni->CallBooleanMethod(*j_media_codec_video_encoder_,
1017                                           j_release_output_buffer_method_,
1018                                           output_buffer_index);
1019     CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
1020     if (!success) {
1021       ResetCodecOnCodecThread();
1022       return false;
1023     }
1024 
1025     if (callback_status > 0) {
1026       drop_next_input_frame_ = true;
1027       // Theoretically could handle callback_status<0 here, but unclear what
1028       // that would mean for us.
1029     }
1030   }
1031 
1032   return true;
1033 }
1034 
NextNaluPosition(uint8_t * buffer,size_t buffer_size)1035 int32_t MediaCodecVideoEncoder::NextNaluPosition(
1036     uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size) {
1037   if (buffer_size < H264_SC_LENGTH) {
1038     return -1;
1039   }
1040   uint8_t *head = buffer;
1041   // Set end buffer pointer to 4 bytes before actual buffer end so we can
1042   // access head[1], head[2] and head[3] in a loop without buffer overrun.
1043   uint8_t *end = buffer + buffer_size - H264_SC_LENGTH;
1044 
1045   while (head < end) {
1046     if (head[0]) {
1047       head++;
1048       continue;
1049     }
1050     if (head[1]) { // got 00xx
1051       head += 2;
1052       continue;
1053     }
1054     if (head[2]) { // got 0000xx
1055       head += 3;
1056       continue;
1057     }
1058     if (head[3] != 0x01) { // got 000000xx
1059       head++; // xx != 1, continue searching.
1060       continue;
1061     }
1062     return (int32_t)(head - buffer);
1063   }
1064   return -1;
1065 }
1066 
OnDroppedFrame()1067 void MediaCodecVideoEncoder::OnDroppedFrame() {
1068   if (scale_)
1069     quality_scaler_.ReportDroppedFrame();
1070 }
1071 
GetTargetFramerate()1072 int MediaCodecVideoEncoder::GetTargetFramerate() {
1073   return scale_ ? quality_scaler_.GetTargetFramerate() : -1;
1074 }
1075 
ImplementationName() const1076 const char* MediaCodecVideoEncoder::ImplementationName() const {
1077   return "MediaCodec";
1078 }
1079 
MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory()1080 MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory()
1081     : egl_context_(nullptr) {
1082   JNIEnv* jni = AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded();
1083   ScopedLocalRefFrame local_ref_frame(jni);
1084   jclass j_encoder_class = FindClass(jni, "org/webrtc/MediaCodecVideoEncoder");
1085   supported_codecs_.clear();
1086 
1087   bool is_vp8_hw_supported = jni->CallStaticBooleanMethod(
1088       j_encoder_class,
1089       GetStaticMethodID(jni, j_encoder_class, "isVp8HwSupported", "()Z"));
1090   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
1091   if (is_vp8_hw_supported) {
1092     ALOGD << "VP8 HW Encoder supported.";
1093     supported_codecs_.push_back(VideoCodec(kVideoCodecVP8, "VP8",
1094         MAX_VIDEO_WIDTH, MAX_VIDEO_HEIGHT, MAX_VIDEO_FPS));
1095   }
1096 
1097   bool is_vp9_hw_supported = jni->CallStaticBooleanMethod(
1098       j_encoder_class,
1099       GetStaticMethodID(jni, j_encoder_class, "isVp9HwSupported", "()Z"));
1100   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
1101   if (is_vp9_hw_supported) {
1102     ALOGD << "VP9 HW Encoder supported.";
1103     supported_codecs_.push_back(VideoCodec(kVideoCodecVP9, "VP9",
1104         MAX_VIDEO_WIDTH, MAX_VIDEO_HEIGHT, MAX_VIDEO_FPS));
1105   }
1106 
1107   bool is_h264_hw_supported = jni->CallStaticBooleanMethod(
1108       j_encoder_class,
1109       GetStaticMethodID(jni, j_encoder_class, "isH264HwSupported", "()Z"));
1110   CHECK_EXCEPTION(jni);
1111   if (is_h264_hw_supported) {
1112     ALOGD << "H.264 HW Encoder supported.";
1113     supported_codecs_.push_back(VideoCodec(kVideoCodecH264, "H264",
1114         MAX_VIDEO_WIDTH, MAX_VIDEO_HEIGHT, MAX_VIDEO_FPS));
1115   }
1116 }
1117 
~MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory()1118 MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::~MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory() {}
1119 
SetEGLContext(JNIEnv * jni,jobject render_egl_context)1120 void MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::SetEGLContext(
1121     JNIEnv* jni, jobject render_egl_context) {
1122   ALOGD << "MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::SetEGLContext";
1123   if (egl_context_) {
1124     jni->DeleteGlobalRef(egl_context_);
1125     egl_context_ = NULL;
1126   }
1127   if (!IsNull(jni, render_egl_context)) {
1128     egl_context_ = jni->NewGlobalRef(render_egl_context);
1129     if (CheckException(jni)) {
1130       ALOGE << "error calling NewGlobalRef for EGL Context.";
1131       egl_context_ = NULL;
1132     } else {
1133       jclass j_egl_context_class =
1134           FindClass(jni, "org/webrtc/EglBase14$Context");
1135       if (!jni->IsInstanceOf(egl_context_, j_egl_context_class)) {
1136         ALOGE << "Wrong EGL Context.";
1137         jni->DeleteGlobalRef(egl_context_);
1138         egl_context_ = NULL;
1139       }
1140     }
1141   }
1142   if (egl_context_ == NULL) {
1143     ALOGW << "NULL VideoDecoder EGL context - HW surface encoding is disabled.";
1144   }
1145 }
1146 
CreateVideoEncoder(VideoCodecType type)1147 webrtc::VideoEncoder* MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::CreateVideoEncoder(
1148     VideoCodecType type) {
1149   if (supported_codecs_.empty()) {
1150     ALOGW << "No HW video encoder for type " << (int)type;
1151     return NULL;
1152   }
1153   for (std::vector<VideoCodec>::const_iterator it = supported_codecs_.begin();
1154          it != supported_codecs_.end(); ++it) {
1155     if (it->type == type) {
1156       ALOGD << "Create HW video encoder for type " << (int)type <<
1157           " (" << it->name << ").";
1158       return new MediaCodecVideoEncoder(AttachCurrentThreadIfNeeded(), type,
1159           egl_context_);
1160     }
1161   }
1162   ALOGW << "Can not find HW video encoder for type " << (int)type;
1163   return NULL;
1164 }
1165 
1166 const std::vector<MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::VideoCodec>&
codecs() const1167 MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::codecs() const {
1168   return supported_codecs_;
1169 }
1170 
DestroyVideoEncoder(webrtc::VideoEncoder * encoder)1171 void MediaCodecVideoEncoderFactory::DestroyVideoEncoder(
1172     webrtc::VideoEncoder* encoder) {
1173   ALOGD << "Destroy video encoder.";
1174   delete encoder;
1175 }
1176 
1177 }  // namespace webrtc_jni
1178 
1179