1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16
17 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h"
18
19 #include <algorithm>
20 #include <set>
21 #include <utility>
22 #include <vector>
23
24 #include <base/logging.h>
25
26 #include "update_engine/common/utils.h"
27 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/payload_constants.h"
28 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_utils.h"
29
30 using std::set;
31 using std::vector;
32
33 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
34
ExtentsOverlapOrTouch(const Extent & a,const Extent & b)35 bool ExtentRanges::ExtentsOverlapOrTouch(const Extent& a, const Extent& b) {
36 if (a.start_block() == b.start_block())
37 return true;
38 if (a.start_block() == kSparseHole || b.start_block() == kSparseHole)
39 return false;
40 if (a.start_block() < b.start_block()) {
41 return a.start_block() + a.num_blocks() >= b.start_block();
42 } else {
43 return b.start_block() + b.num_blocks() >= a.start_block();
44 }
45 }
46
ExtentsOverlap(const Extent & a,const Extent & b)47 bool ExtentRanges::ExtentsOverlap(const Extent& a, const Extent& b) {
48 if (a.start_block() == b.start_block())
49 return true;
50 if (a.start_block() == kSparseHole || b.start_block() == kSparseHole)
51 return false;
52 if (a.start_block() < b.start_block()) {
53 return a.start_block() + a.num_blocks() > b.start_block();
54 } else {
55 return b.start_block() + b.num_blocks() > a.start_block();
56 }
57 }
58
AddBlock(uint64_t block)59 void ExtentRanges::AddBlock(uint64_t block) {
60 AddExtent(ExtentForRange(block, 1));
61 }
62
SubtractBlock(uint64_t block)63 void ExtentRanges::SubtractBlock(uint64_t block) {
64 SubtractExtent(ExtentForRange(block, 1));
65 }
66
67 namespace {
68
UnionOverlappingExtents(const Extent & first,const Extent & second)69 Extent UnionOverlappingExtents(const Extent& first, const Extent& second) {
70 CHECK_NE(kSparseHole, first.start_block());
71 CHECK_NE(kSparseHole, second.start_block());
72 uint64_t start = std::min(first.start_block(), second.start_block());
73 uint64_t end = std::max(first.start_block() + first.num_blocks(),
74 second.start_block() + second.num_blocks());
75 return ExtentForRange(start, end - start);
76 }
77
78 } // namespace
79
AddExtent(Extent extent)80 void ExtentRanges::AddExtent(Extent extent) {
81 if (extent.start_block() == kSparseHole || extent.num_blocks() == 0)
82 return;
83
84 ExtentSet::iterator begin_del = extent_set_.end();
85 ExtentSet::iterator end_del = extent_set_.end();
86 uint64_t del_blocks = 0;
87 for (ExtentSet::iterator it = extent_set_.begin(), e = extent_set_.end();
88 it != e;
89 ++it) {
90 if (ExtentsOverlapOrTouch(*it, extent)) {
91 end_del = it;
92 ++end_del;
93 del_blocks += it->num_blocks();
94 if (begin_del == extent_set_.end())
95 begin_del = it;
96
97 extent = UnionOverlappingExtents(extent, *it);
98 }
99 }
100 extent_set_.erase(begin_del, end_del);
101 extent_set_.insert(extent);
102 blocks_ -= del_blocks;
103 blocks_ += extent.num_blocks();
104 }
105
106 namespace {
107 // Returns base - subtractee (set subtraction).
SubtractOverlappingExtents(const Extent & base,const Extent & subtractee)108 ExtentRanges::ExtentSet SubtractOverlappingExtents(const Extent& base,
109 const Extent& subtractee) {
110 ExtentRanges::ExtentSet ret;
111 if (subtractee.start_block() > base.start_block()) {
112 ret.insert(ExtentForRange(base.start_block(),
113 subtractee.start_block() - base.start_block()));
114 }
115 uint64_t base_end = base.start_block() + base.num_blocks();
116 uint64_t subtractee_end = subtractee.start_block() + subtractee.num_blocks();
117 if (base_end > subtractee_end) {
118 ret.insert(ExtentForRange(subtractee_end, base_end - subtractee_end));
119 }
120 return ret;
121 }
122 } // namespace
123
SubtractExtent(const Extent & extent)124 void ExtentRanges::SubtractExtent(const Extent& extent) {
125 if (extent.start_block() == kSparseHole || extent.num_blocks() == 0)
126 return;
127
128 ExtentSet::iterator begin_del = extent_set_.end();
129 ExtentSet::iterator end_del = extent_set_.end();
130 uint64_t del_blocks = 0;
131 ExtentSet new_extents;
132 for (ExtentSet::iterator it = extent_set_.begin(), e = extent_set_.end();
133 it != e;
134 ++it) {
135 if (!ExtentsOverlap(*it, extent))
136 continue;
137
138 if (begin_del == extent_set_.end())
139 begin_del = it;
140 end_del = it;
141 ++end_del;
142
143 del_blocks += it->num_blocks();
144
145 ExtentSet subtraction = SubtractOverlappingExtents(*it, extent);
146 for (ExtentSet::iterator jt = subtraction.begin(), je = subtraction.end();
147 jt != je;
148 ++jt) {
149 new_extents.insert(*jt);
150 del_blocks -= jt->num_blocks();
151 }
152 }
153 extent_set_.erase(begin_del, end_del);
154 extent_set_.insert(new_extents.begin(), new_extents.end());
155 blocks_ -= del_blocks;
156 }
157
AddRanges(const ExtentRanges & ranges)158 void ExtentRanges::AddRanges(const ExtentRanges& ranges) {
159 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = ranges.extent_set_.begin(),
160 e = ranges.extent_set_.end();
161 it != e;
162 ++it) {
163 AddExtent(*it);
164 }
165 }
166
SubtractRanges(const ExtentRanges & ranges)167 void ExtentRanges::SubtractRanges(const ExtentRanges& ranges) {
168 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = ranges.extent_set_.begin(),
169 e = ranges.extent_set_.end();
170 it != e;
171 ++it) {
172 SubtractExtent(*it);
173 }
174 }
175
AddExtents(const vector<Extent> & extents)176 void ExtentRanges::AddExtents(const vector<Extent>& extents) {
177 for (vector<Extent>::const_iterator it = extents.begin(), e = extents.end();
178 it != e;
179 ++it) {
180 AddExtent(*it);
181 }
182 }
183
SubtractExtents(const vector<Extent> & extents)184 void ExtentRanges::SubtractExtents(const vector<Extent>& extents) {
185 for (vector<Extent>::const_iterator it = extents.begin(), e = extents.end();
186 it != e;
187 ++it) {
188 SubtractExtent(*it);
189 }
190 }
191
AddRepeatedExtents(const::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & exts)192 void ExtentRanges::AddRepeatedExtents(
193 const ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>& exts) {
194 for (int i = 0, e = exts.size(); i != e; ++i) {
195 AddExtent(exts.Get(i));
196 }
197 }
198
SubtractRepeatedExtents(const::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & exts)199 void ExtentRanges::SubtractRepeatedExtents(
200 const ::google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>& exts) {
201 for (int i = 0, e = exts.size(); i != e; ++i) {
202 SubtractExtent(exts.Get(i));
203 }
204 }
205
ContainsBlock(uint64_t block) const206 bool ExtentRanges::ContainsBlock(uint64_t block) const {
207 auto lower = extent_set_.lower_bound(ExtentForRange(block, 1));
208 // The block could be on the extent before the one in |lower|.
209 if (lower != extent_set_.begin())
210 lower--;
211 // Any extent starting at block+1 or later is not interesting, so this is the
212 // upper limit.
213 auto upper = extent_set_.lower_bound(ExtentForRange(block + 1, 0));
214 for (auto iter = lower; iter != upper; ++iter) {
215 if (iter->start_block() <= block &&
216 block < iter->start_block() + iter->num_blocks()) {
217 return true;
218 }
219 }
220 return false;
221 }
222
Dump() const223 void ExtentRanges::Dump() const {
224 LOG(INFO) << "ExtentRanges Dump. blocks: " << blocks_;
225 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = extent_set_.begin(),
226 e = extent_set_.end();
227 it != e;
228 ++it) {
229 LOG(INFO) << "{" << it->start_block() << ", " << it->num_blocks() << "}";
230 }
231 }
232
ExtentForRange(uint64_t start_block,uint64_t num_blocks)233 Extent ExtentForRange(uint64_t start_block, uint64_t num_blocks) {
234 Extent ret;
235 ret.set_start_block(start_block);
236 ret.set_num_blocks(num_blocks);
237 return ret;
238 }
239
ExtentForBytes(uint64_t block_size,uint64_t start_bytes,uint64_t size_bytes)240 Extent ExtentForBytes(uint64_t block_size,
241 uint64_t start_bytes,
242 uint64_t size_bytes) {
243 uint64_t start_block = start_bytes / block_size;
244 uint64_t end_block = utils::DivRoundUp(start_bytes + size_bytes, block_size);
245 return ExtentForRange(start_block, end_block - start_block);
246 }
247
GetExtentsForBlockCount(uint64_t count) const248 vector<Extent> ExtentRanges::GetExtentsForBlockCount(uint64_t count) const {
249 vector<Extent> out;
250 if (count == 0)
251 return out;
252 uint64_t out_blocks = 0;
253 CHECK(count <= blocks_);
254 for (ExtentSet::const_iterator it = extent_set_.begin(),
255 e = extent_set_.end();
256 it != e;
257 ++it) {
258 const uint64_t blocks_needed = count - out_blocks;
259 const Extent& extent = *it;
260 out.push_back(extent);
261 out_blocks += extent.num_blocks();
262 if (extent.num_blocks() < blocks_needed)
263 continue;
264 if (extent.num_blocks() == blocks_needed)
265 break;
266 // If we get here, we just added the last extent needed, but it's too big
267 out_blocks -= extent.num_blocks();
268 out_blocks += blocks_needed;
269 out.back().set_num_blocks(blocks_needed);
270 break;
271 }
272 CHECK(out_blocks == utils::BlocksInExtents(out));
273 return out;
274 }
275
FilterExtentRanges(const vector<Extent> & extents,const ExtentRanges & ranges)276 vector<Extent> FilterExtentRanges(const vector<Extent>& extents,
277 const ExtentRanges& ranges) {
278 vector<Extent> result;
279 const ExtentRanges::ExtentSet& extent_set = ranges.extent_set();
280 for (Extent extent : extents) {
281 // The extents are sorted by the start_block. We want to iterate all the
282 // Extents in the ExtentSet possibly overlapping the current |extent|. This
283 // is achieved by looking from the extent whose start_block is *lower* than
284 // the extent.start_block() up to the greatest extent whose start_block is
285 // lower than extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks().
286 auto lower = extent_set.lower_bound(extent);
287 // We need to decrement the lower_bound to look at the extent that could
288 // overlap the beginning of the current |extent|.
289 if (lower != extent_set.begin())
290 lower--;
291 auto upper = extent_set.lower_bound(
292 ExtentForRange(extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks(), 0));
293 for (auto iter = lower; iter != upper; ++iter) {
294 if (!ExtentRanges::ExtentsOverlap(extent, *iter))
295 continue;
296 if (iter->start_block() <= extent.start_block()) {
297 // We need to cut blocks from the beginning of the |extent|.
298 uint64_t cut_blocks =
299 iter->start_block() + iter->num_blocks() - extent.start_block();
300 if (cut_blocks >= extent.num_blocks()) {
301 extent.set_num_blocks(0);
302 break;
303 }
304 extent = ExtentForRange(extent.start_block() + cut_blocks,
305 extent.num_blocks() - cut_blocks);
306 } else {
307 // We need to cut blocks on the middle of the extent, possible up to the
308 // end of it.
309 result.push_back(ExtentForRange(
310 extent.start_block(), iter->start_block() - extent.start_block()));
311 uint64_t new_start = iter->start_block() + iter->num_blocks();
312 uint64_t old_end = extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks();
313 if (new_start >= old_end) {
314 extent.set_num_blocks(0);
315 break;
316 }
317 extent = ExtentForRange(new_start, old_end - new_start);
318 }
319 }
320 if (extent.num_blocks() > 0)
321 result.push_back(extent);
322 }
323 return result;
324 }
325
326 } // namespace chromeos_update_engine
327