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1 /*
2  * ext_attr.c --- extended attribute blocks
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Gruenbacher, <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o.
7  *
8  * %Begin-Header%
9  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
10  * General Public License, version 2.
11  * %End-Header%
12  */
13 
14 #include "config.h"
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #endif
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 
22 #include "ext2_fs.h"
23 #include "ext2_ext_attr.h"
24 #include "ext4_acl.h"
25 
26 #include "ext2fs.h"
27 
read_ea_inode_hash(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t ino,__u32 * hash)28 static errcode_t read_ea_inode_hash(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, __u32 *hash)
29 {
30 	struct ext2_inode inode;
31 	errcode_t retval;
32 
33 	retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
34 	if (retval)
35 		return retval;
36 	*hash = ext2fs_get_ea_inode_hash(&inode);
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 #define NAME_HASH_SHIFT 5
41 #define VALUE_HASH_SHIFT 16
42 
43 /*
44  * ext2_xattr_hash_entry()
45  *
46  * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
47  */
ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * entry,void * data)48 __u32 ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry, void *data)
49 {
50 	__u32 hash = 0;
51 	char *name = ((char *) entry) + sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry);
52 	int n;
53 
54 	for (n = 0; n < entry->e_name_len; n++) {
55 		hash = (hash << NAME_HASH_SHIFT) ^
56 		       (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - NAME_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
57 		       *name++;
58 	}
59 
60 	/* The hash needs to be calculated on the data in little-endian. */
61 	if (entry->e_value_inum == 0 && entry->e_value_size != 0) {
62 		__u32 *value = (__u32 *)data;
63 		for (n = (entry->e_value_size + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_ROUND) >>
64 			 EXT2_EXT_ATTR_PAD_BITS; n; n--) {
65 			hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
66 			       (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
67 			       ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(*value++);
68 		}
69 	}
70 
71 	return hash;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2()
76  *
77  * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
78  * This version of the function supports hashing entries that reference
79  * external inodes (ea_inode feature).
80  */
ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * entry,void * data,__u32 * hash)81 errcode_t ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(ext2_filsys fs,
82 				      struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry,
83 				      void *data, __u32 *hash)
84 {
85 	*hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry, data);
86 
87 	if (entry->e_value_inum) {
88 		__u32 ea_inode_hash;
89 		errcode_t retval;
90 
91 		retval = read_ea_inode_hash(fs, entry->e_value_inum,
92 					    &ea_inode_hash);
93 		if (retval)
94 			return retval;
95 
96 		*hash = (*hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
97 			(*hash >> (8*sizeof(*hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
98 			ea_inode_hash;
99 	}
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 #undef NAME_HASH_SHIFT
104 #undef VALUE_HASH_SHIFT
105 
106 #define BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT 16
107 
108 /* Mirrors ext4_xattr_rehash() implementation in kernel. */
ext2fs_ext_attr_block_rehash(struct ext2_ext_attr_header * header,struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * end)109 void ext2fs_ext_attr_block_rehash(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header,
110 				  struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *end)
111 {
112 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *here;
113 	__u32 hash = 0;
114 
115 	here = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1);
116 	while (here < end && !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(here)) {
117 		if (!here->e_hash) {
118 			/* Block is not shared if an entry's hash value == 0 */
119 			hash = 0;
120 			break;
121 		}
122 		hash = (hash << BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT) ^
123 		       (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
124 		       here->e_hash;
125 		here = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(here);
126 	}
127 	header->h_hash = hash;
128 }
129 
130 #undef BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT
131 
ext2fs_get_ea_inode_hash(struct ext2_inode * inode)132 __u32 ext2fs_get_ea_inode_hash(struct ext2_inode *inode)
133 {
134 	return inode->i_atime;
135 }
136 
ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(struct ext2_inode * inode,__u32 hash)137 void ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(struct ext2_inode *inode, __u32 hash)
138 {
139 	inode->i_atime = hash;
140 }
141 
ext2fs_get_ea_inode_ref(struct ext2_inode * inode)142 __u64 ext2fs_get_ea_inode_ref(struct ext2_inode *inode)
143 {
144 	return ((__u64)inode->i_ctime << 32) | inode->osd1.linux1.l_i_version;
145 }
146 
ext2fs_set_ea_inode_ref(struct ext2_inode * inode,__u64 ref_count)147 void ext2fs_set_ea_inode_ref(struct ext2_inode *inode, __u64 ref_count)
148 {
149 	inode->i_ctime = (__u32)(ref_count >> 32);
150 	inode->osd1.linux1.l_i_version = (__u32)ref_count;
151 }
152 
check_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header * header)153 static errcode_t check_ext_attr_header(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header)
154 {
155 	if ((header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC_v1 &&
156 	     header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) ||
157 	    header->h_blocks != 1)
158 		return EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER;
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t block,void * buf,ext2_ino_t inum)163 errcode_t ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block, void *buf,
164 				ext2_ino_t inum)
165 {
166 	int		csum_failed = 0;
167 	errcode_t	retval;
168 
169 	retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, block, 1, buf);
170 	if (retval)
171 		return retval;
172 
173 	if (!(fs->flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) &&
174 	    !ext2fs_ext_attr_block_csum_verify(fs, inum, block, buf))
175 		csum_failed = 1;
176 
177 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
178 	ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(buf, buf, fs->blocksize, 1);
179 #endif
180 
181 	retval = check_ext_attr_header(buf);
182 	if (retval == 0 && csum_failed)
183 		retval = EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID;
184 
185 	return retval;
186 }
187 
ext2fs_read_ext_attr2(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t block,void * buf)188 errcode_t ext2fs_read_ext_attr2(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block, void *buf)
189 {
190 	return ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs, block, buf, 0);
191 }
192 
ext2fs_read_ext_attr(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t block,void * buf)193 errcode_t ext2fs_read_ext_attr(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t block, void *buf)
194 {
195 	return ext2fs_read_ext_attr2(fs, block, buf);
196 }
197 
ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t block,void * inbuf,ext2_ino_t inum)198 errcode_t ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block, void *inbuf,
199 				 ext2_ino_t inum)
200 {
201 	errcode_t	retval;
202 	char		*write_buf;
203 
204 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
205 	retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &write_buf);
206 	if (retval)
207 		return retval;
208 	ext2fs_swap_ext_attr(write_buf, inbuf, fs->blocksize, 1);
209 #else
210 	write_buf = (char *) inbuf;
211 #endif
212 
213 	retval = ext2fs_ext_attr_block_csum_set(fs, inum, block,
214 			(struct ext2_ext_attr_header *)write_buf);
215 	if (retval)
216 		return retval;
217 
218 	retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, block, 1, write_buf);
219 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
220 	ext2fs_free_mem(&write_buf);
221 #endif
222 	if (!retval)
223 		ext2fs_mark_changed(fs);
224 	return retval;
225 }
226 
ext2fs_write_ext_attr2(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t block,void * inbuf)227 errcode_t ext2fs_write_ext_attr2(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block, void *inbuf)
228 {
229 	return ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, block, inbuf, 0);
230 }
231 
ext2fs_write_ext_attr(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t block,void * inbuf)232 errcode_t ext2fs_write_ext_attr(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t block, void *inbuf)
233 {
234 	return ext2fs_write_ext_attr2(fs, block, inbuf);
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * This function adjusts the reference count of the EA block.
239  */
ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount3(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t blk,char * block_buf,int adjust,__u32 * newcount,ext2_ino_t inum)240 errcode_t ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount3(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk,
241 				    char *block_buf, int adjust,
242 				    __u32 *newcount, ext2_ino_t inum)
243 {
244 	errcode_t	retval;
245 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
246 	char	*buf = 0;
247 
248 	if ((blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) ||
249 	    (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block))
250 		return EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM;
251 
252 	if (!block_buf) {
253 		retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf);
254 		if (retval)
255 			return retval;
256 		block_buf = buf;
257 	}
258 
259 	retval = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, inum);
260 	if (retval)
261 		goto errout;
262 
263 	header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf;
264 	header->h_refcount += adjust;
265 	if (newcount)
266 		*newcount = header->h_refcount;
267 
268 	retval = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, inum);
269 	if (retval)
270 		goto errout;
271 
272 errout:
273 	if (buf)
274 		ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
275 	return retval;
276 }
277 
ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount2(ext2_filsys fs,blk64_t blk,char * block_buf,int adjust,__u32 * newcount)278 errcode_t ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount2(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk,
279 				    char *block_buf, int adjust,
280 				    __u32 *newcount)
281 {
282 	return ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount3(fs, blk, block_buf, adjust,
283 					  newcount, 0);
284 }
285 
ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount(ext2_filsys fs,blk_t blk,char * block_buf,int adjust,__u32 * newcount)286 errcode_t ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t blk,
287 					char *block_buf, int adjust,
288 					__u32 *newcount)
289 {
290 	return ext2fs_adjust_ea_refcount2(fs, blk, block_buf, adjust,
291 					  newcount);
292 }
293 
294 /* Manipulate the contents of extended attribute regions */
295 struct ext2_xattr {
296 	char *name;
297 	void *value;
298 	unsigned int value_len;
299 	ext2_ino_t ea_ino;
300 };
301 
302 struct ext2_xattr_handle {
303 	errcode_t magic;
304 	ext2_filsys fs;
305 	struct ext2_xattr *attrs;
306 	int capacity;
307 	int count;
308 	int ibody_count;
309 	ext2_ino_t ino;
310 	unsigned int flags;
311 };
312 
ext2fs_xattrs_expand(struct ext2_xattr_handle * h,unsigned int expandby)313 static errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_expand(struct ext2_xattr_handle *h,
314 				      unsigned int expandby)
315 {
316 	struct ext2_xattr *new_attrs;
317 	errcode_t err;
318 
319 	err = ext2fs_get_arrayzero(h->capacity + expandby,
320 				   sizeof(struct ext2_xattr), &new_attrs);
321 	if (err)
322 		return err;
323 
324 	memcpy(new_attrs, h->attrs, h->capacity * sizeof(struct ext2_xattr));
325 	ext2fs_free_mem(&h->attrs);
326 	h->capacity += expandby;
327 	h->attrs = new_attrs;
328 
329 	return 0;
330 }
331 
332 struct ea_name_index {
333 	int index;
334 	const char *name;
335 };
336 
337 /* Keep these names sorted in order of decreasing specificity. */
338 static struct ea_name_index ea_names[] = {
339 	{3, "system.posix_acl_default"},
340 	{2, "system.posix_acl_access"},
341 	{8, "system.richacl"},
342 	{6, "security."},
343 	{4, "trusted."},
344 	{7, "system."},
345 	{1, "user."},
346 	{0, NULL},
347 };
348 
find_ea_prefix(int index)349 static const char *find_ea_prefix(int index)
350 {
351 	struct ea_name_index *e;
352 
353 	for (e = ea_names; e->name; e++)
354 		if (e->index == index)
355 			return e->name;
356 
357 	return NULL;
358 }
359 
find_ea_index(const char * fullname,const char ** name,int * index)360 static int find_ea_index(const char *fullname, const char **name, int *index)
361 {
362 	struct ea_name_index *e;
363 
364 	for (e = ea_names; e->name; e++) {
365 		if (strncmp(fullname, e->name, strlen(e->name)) == 0) {
366 			*name = fullname + strlen(e->name);
367 			*index = e->index;
368 			return 1;
369 		}
370 	}
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
ext2fs_free_ext_attr(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t ino,struct ext2_inode_large * inode)374 errcode_t ext2fs_free_ext_attr(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
375 			       struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
376 {
377 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
378 	void *block_buf = NULL;
379 	blk64_t blk;
380 	errcode_t err;
381 	struct ext2_inode_large i;
382 
383 	/* Read inode? */
384 	if (inode == NULL) {
385 		err = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&i,
386 					     sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large));
387 		if (err)
388 			return err;
389 		inode = &i;
390 	}
391 
392 	/* Do we already have an EA block? */
393 	blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode);
394 	if (blk == 0)
395 		return 0;
396 
397 	/* Find block, zero it, write back */
398 	if ((blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
399 	    (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) {
400 		err = EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM;
401 		goto out;
402 	}
403 
404 	err = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
405 	if (err)
406 		goto out;
407 
408 	err = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, ino);
409 	if (err)
410 		goto out2;
411 
412 	/* We only know how to deal with v2 EA blocks */
413 	header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf;
414 	if (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
415 		err = EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER;
416 		goto out2;
417 	}
418 
419 	header->h_refcount--;
420 	err = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, ino);
421 	if (err)
422 		goto out2;
423 
424 	/* Erase link to block */
425 	ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode, 0);
426 	if (header->h_refcount == 0)
427 		ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, -1);
428 	err = ext2fs_iblk_sub_blocks(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode, 1);
429 	if (err)
430 		goto out2;
431 
432 	/* Write inode? */
433 	if (inode == &i) {
434 		err = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&i,
435 					      sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large));
436 		if (err)
437 			goto out2;
438 	}
439 
440 out2:
441 	ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
442 out:
443 	return err;
444 }
445 
prep_ea_block_for_write(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t ino,struct ext2_inode_large * inode)446 static errcode_t prep_ea_block_for_write(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
447 					 struct ext2_inode_large *inode)
448 {
449 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
450 	void *block_buf = NULL;
451 	blk64_t blk, goal;
452 	errcode_t err;
453 
454 	/* Do we already have an EA block? */
455 	blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode);
456 	if (blk != 0) {
457 		if ((blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
458 		    (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) {
459 			err = EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM;
460 			goto out;
461 		}
462 
463 		err = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
464 		if (err)
465 			goto out;
466 
467 		err = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, ino);
468 		if (err)
469 			goto out2;
470 
471 		/* We only know how to deal with v2 EA blocks */
472 		header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf;
473 		if (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
474 			err = EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER;
475 			goto out2;
476 		}
477 
478 		/* Single-user block.  We're done here. */
479 		if (header->h_refcount == 1)
480 			goto out2;
481 
482 		/* We need to CoW the block. */
483 		header->h_refcount--;
484 		err = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, ino);
485 		if (err)
486 			goto out2;
487 	} else {
488 		/* No block, we must increment i_blocks */
489 		err = ext2fs_iblk_add_blocks(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode,
490 					     1);
491 		if (err)
492 			goto out;
493 	}
494 
495 	/* Allocate a block */
496 	goal = ext2fs_find_inode_goal(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)inode, 0);
497 	err = ext2fs_alloc_block2(fs, goal, NULL, &blk);
498 	if (err)
499 		goto out2;
500 	ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode, blk);
501 out2:
502 	if (block_buf)
503 		ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
504 out:
505 	return err;
506 }
507 
508 
509 static inline int
posix_acl_xattr_count(size_t size)510 posix_acl_xattr_count(size_t size)
511 {
512         if (size < sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header))
513                 return -1;
514         size -= sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header);
515         if (size % sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_entry))
516                 return -1;
517         return size / sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_entry);
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * The lgetxattr function returns data formatted in the POSIX extended
522  * attribute format.  The on-disk format uses a more compact encoding.
523  * See the ext4_acl_to_disk in fs/ext4/acl.c.
524  */
convert_posix_acl_to_disk_buffer(const void * value,size_t size,void * out_buf,size_t * size_out)525 static errcode_t convert_posix_acl_to_disk_buffer(const void *value, size_t size,
526 						  void *out_buf, size_t *size_out)
527 {
528 	const posix_acl_xattr_header *header =
529 		(const posix_acl_xattr_header*) value;
530 	const posix_acl_xattr_entry *end, *entry =
531 		(const posix_acl_xattr_entry *)(header+1);
532 	ext4_acl_header *ext_acl;
533 	size_t s;
534 	char *e;
535 
536 	int count;
537 
538 	if (!value)
539 		return EINVAL;
540 	if (size < sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header))
541 		return ENOMEM;
542 	if (header->a_version != ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION))
543 		return EINVAL;
544 
545 	count = posix_acl_xattr_count(size);
546 	ext_acl = out_buf;
547 	ext_acl->a_version = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION);
548 
549 	if (count <= 0)
550 		return EINVAL;
551 
552 	e = (char *) out_buf + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
553 	s = sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
554 	for (end = entry + count; entry != end;entry++) {
555 		ext4_acl_entry *disk_entry = (ext4_acl_entry*) e;
556 		disk_entry->e_tag = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(entry->e_tag);
557 		disk_entry->e_perm = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(entry->e_perm);
558 
559 		switch(entry->e_tag) {
560 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
561 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
562 			case ACL_MASK:
563 			case ACL_OTHER:
564 				e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
565 				s += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
566 				break;
567 			case ACL_USER:
568 			case ACL_GROUP:
569 				disk_entry->e_id =  ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(entry->e_id);
570 				e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
571 				s += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
572 				break;
573 		}
574 	}
575 	*size_out = s;
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
convert_disk_buffer_to_posix_acl(const void * value,size_t size,void ** out_buf,size_t * size_out)579 static errcode_t convert_disk_buffer_to_posix_acl(const void *value, size_t size,
580 						  void **out_buf, size_t *size_out)
581 {
582 	posix_acl_xattr_header *header;
583 	posix_acl_xattr_entry *entry;
584 	const ext4_acl_header *ext_acl = (const ext4_acl_header *) value;
585 	errcode_t err;
586 	const char *cp;
587 	char *out;
588 
589 	if ((!value) ||
590 	    (size < sizeof(ext4_acl_header)) ||
591 	    (ext_acl->a_version != ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION)))
592 		return EINVAL;
593 
594 	err = ext2fs_get_mem(size * 2, &out);
595 	if (err)
596 		return err;
597 
598 	header = (posix_acl_xattr_header *) out;
599 	header->a_version = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_VERSION);
600 	entry = (posix_acl_xattr_entry *) (out + sizeof(posix_acl_xattr_header));
601 
602 	cp = (const char *) value + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
603 	size -= sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
604 
605 	while (size > 0) {
606 		const ext4_acl_entry *disk_entry = (const ext4_acl_entry *) cp;
607 
608 		entry->e_tag = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(disk_entry->e_tag);
609 		entry->e_perm = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(disk_entry->e_perm);
610 
611 		switch(entry->e_tag) {
612 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
613 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
614 			case ACL_MASK:
615 			case ACL_OTHER:
616 				entry->e_id = 0;
617 				cp += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
618 				size -= sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
619 				break;
620 			case ACL_USER:
621 			case ACL_GROUP:
622 				entry->e_id = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(disk_entry->e_id);
623 				cp += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
624 				size -= sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
625 				break;
626 		default:
627 			ext2fs_free_mem(&out);
628 			return EINVAL;
629 			break;
630 		}
631 		entry++;
632 	}
633 	*out_buf = out;
634 	*size_out = ((char *) entry - out);
635 	return 0;
636 }
637 
638 static errcode_t
write_xattrs_to_buffer(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_xattr * attrs,int count,void * entries_start,unsigned int storage_size,unsigned int value_offset_correction,int write_hash)639 write_xattrs_to_buffer(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_xattr *attrs, int count,
640 		       void *entries_start, unsigned int storage_size,
641 		       unsigned int value_offset_correction, int write_hash)
642 {
643 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
644 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *e = entries_start;
645 	char *end = (char *) entries_start + storage_size;
646 	const char *shortname;
647 	unsigned int value_size;
648 	int idx, ret;
649 	errcode_t err;
650 
651 	memset(entries_start, 0, storage_size);
652 	for (x = attrs; x < attrs + count; x++) {
653 		/* Calculate index and shortname position */
654 		shortname = x->name;
655 		ret = find_ea_index(x->name, &shortname, &idx);
656 
657 		value_size = ((x->value_len + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_PAD - 1) /
658 			      EXT2_EXT_ATTR_PAD) * EXT2_EXT_ATTR_PAD;
659 
660 		/* Fill out e appropriately */
661 		e->e_name_len = strlen(shortname);
662 		e->e_name_index = (ret ? idx : 0);
663 
664 		e->e_value_size = x->value_len;
665 		e->e_value_inum = x->ea_ino;
666 
667 		/* Store name */
668 		memcpy((char *)e + sizeof(*e), shortname, e->e_name_len);
669 		if (x->ea_ino) {
670 			e->e_value_offs = 0;
671 		} else {
672 			end -= value_size;
673 			e->e_value_offs = end - (char *) entries_start +
674 						value_offset_correction;
675 			memcpy(end, x->value, e->e_value_size);
676 		}
677 
678 		if (write_hash || x->ea_ino) {
679 			err = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(fs, e,
680 							  x->ea_ino ? 0 : end,
681 							  &e->e_hash);
682 			if (err)
683 				return err;
684 		} else
685 			e->e_hash = 0;
686 
687 		e = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(e);
688 		*(__u32 *)e = 0;
689 	}
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
ext2fs_xattrs_write(struct ext2_xattr_handle * handle)693 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_write(struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle)
694 {
695 	ext2_filsys fs = handle->fs;
696 	const unsigned int inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
697 	struct ext2_inode_large *inode;
698 	char *start, *block_buf = NULL;
699 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
700 	__u32 ea_inode_magic;
701 	blk64_t blk;
702 	unsigned int storage_size;
703 	unsigned int i;
704 	errcode_t err;
705 
706 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(handle, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
707 	i = inode_size;
708 	if (i < sizeof(*inode))
709 		i = sizeof(*inode);
710 	err = ext2fs_get_memzero(i, &inode);
711 	if (err)
712 		return err;
713 
714 	err = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, handle->ino, EXT2_INODE(inode),
715 				     inode_size);
716 	if (err)
717 		goto out;
718 
719 	/* If extra_isize isn't set, we need to set it now */
720 	if (inode->i_extra_isize == 0 &&
721 	    inode_size > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
722 		char *p = (char *)inode;
723 		size_t extra = fs->super->s_want_extra_isize;
724 
725 		if (extra == 0)
726 			extra = sizeof(__u32);
727 		memset(p + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, 0, extra);
728 		inode->i_extra_isize = extra;
729 	}
730 	if (inode->i_extra_isize & 3) {
731 		err = EXT2_ET_INODE_CORRUPTED;
732 		goto out;
733 	}
734 
735 	/* Does the inode have space for EA? */
736 	if (inode->i_extra_isize < sizeof(inode->i_extra_isize) ||
737 	    inode_size <= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + inode->i_extra_isize +
738 								sizeof(__u32))
739 		goto write_ea_block;
740 
741 	/* Write the inode EA */
742 	ea_inode_magic = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC;
743 	memcpy(((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
744 	       inode->i_extra_isize, &ea_inode_magic, sizeof(__u32));
745 	storage_size = inode_size - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE -
746 				inode->i_extra_isize - sizeof(__u32);
747 	start = ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
748 				inode->i_extra_isize + sizeof(__u32);
749 
750 	err = write_xattrs_to_buffer(fs, handle->attrs, handle->ibody_count,
751 				     start, storage_size, 0, 0);
752 	if (err)
753 		goto out;
754 write_ea_block:
755 	/* Are we done? */
756 	if (handle->ibody_count == handle->count &&
757 	    !ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, EXT2_INODE(inode)))
758 		goto skip_ea_block;
759 
760 	/* Write the EA block */
761 	err = ext2fs_get_memzero(fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
762 	if (err)
763 		goto out;
764 
765 	storage_size = fs->blocksize - sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header);
766 	start = block_buf + sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header);
767 
768 	err = write_xattrs_to_buffer(fs, handle->attrs + handle->ibody_count,
769 				     handle->count - handle->ibody_count, start,
770 				     storage_size, start - block_buf, 1);
771 	if (err)
772 		goto out2;
773 
774 	/* Write a header on the EA block */
775 	header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf;
776 	header->h_magic = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC;
777 	header->h_refcount = 1;
778 	header->h_blocks = 1;
779 
780 	/* Get a new block for writing */
781 	err = prep_ea_block_for_write(fs, handle->ino, inode);
782 	if (err)
783 		goto out2;
784 
785 	/* Finally, write the new EA block */
786 	blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, EXT2_INODE(inode));
787 	err = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, handle->ino);
788 	if (err)
789 		goto out2;
790 
791 skip_ea_block:
792 	blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode);
793 	if (!block_buf && blk) {
794 		/* xattrs shrunk, free the block */
795 		err = ext2fs_free_ext_attr(fs, handle->ino, inode);
796 		if (err)
797 			goto out;
798 	}
799 
800 	/* Write the inode */
801 	err = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, handle->ino, EXT2_INODE(inode),
802 				      inode_size);
803 	if (err)
804 		goto out2;
805 
806 out2:
807 	ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
808 out:
809 	ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
810 	return err;
811 }
812 
read_xattrs_from_buffer(struct ext2_xattr_handle * handle,struct ext2_inode_large * inode,struct ext2_ext_attr_entry * entries,unsigned int storage_size,char * value_start)813 static errcode_t read_xattrs_from_buffer(struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle,
814 					 struct ext2_inode_large *inode,
815 					 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entries,
816 					 unsigned int storage_size,
817 					 char *value_start)
818 {
819 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
820 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry, *end;
821 	const char *prefix;
822 	unsigned int remain, prefix_len;
823 	errcode_t err;
824 	unsigned int values_size = storage_size +
825 			((char *)entries - value_start);
826 
827 	/* find the end */
828 	end = entries;
829 	remain = storage_size;
830 	while (remain >= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry) &&
831 	       !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(end)) {
832 
833 		/* header eats this space */
834 		remain -= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry);
835 
836 		/* is attribute name valid? */
837 		if (EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(end->e_name_len) > remain)
838 			return EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_NAME_LEN;
839 
840 		/* attribute len eats this space */
841 		remain -= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(end->e_name_len);
842 		end = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(end);
843 	}
844 
845 	entry = entries;
846 	remain = storage_size;
847 	while (remain >= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry) &&
848 	       !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
849 
850 		/* Allocate space for more attrs? */
851 		if (handle->count == handle->capacity) {
852 			err = ext2fs_xattrs_expand(handle, 4);
853 			if (err)
854 				return err;
855 		}
856 
857 		x = handle->attrs + handle->count;
858 
859 		/* header eats this space */
860 		remain -= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry);
861 
862 		/* attribute len eats this space */
863 		remain -= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_name_len);
864 
865 		/* Extract name */
866 		prefix = find_ea_prefix(entry->e_name_index);
867 		prefix_len = (prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
868 		err = ext2fs_get_memzero(entry->e_name_len + prefix_len + 1,
869 					 &x->name);
870 		if (err)
871 			return err;
872 		if (prefix)
873 			memcpy(x->name, prefix, prefix_len);
874 		if (entry->e_name_len)
875 			memcpy(x->name + prefix_len,
876 			       (char *)entry + sizeof(*entry),
877 			       entry->e_name_len);
878 
879 		/* Check & copy value */
880 		if (!ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(handle->fs->super) &&
881 		    entry->e_value_inum != 0)
882 			return EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM;
883 
884 		if (entry->e_value_inum == 0) {
885 			if (entry->e_value_size > remain)
886 				return EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_SIZE;
887 
888 			if (entry->e_value_offs + entry->e_value_size > values_size)
889 				return EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_OFFSET;
890 
891 			if (entry->e_value_size > 0 &&
892 			    value_start + entry->e_value_offs <
893 			    (char *)end + sizeof(__u32))
894 				return EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_OFFSET;
895 
896 			remain -= entry->e_value_size;
897 
898 			err = ext2fs_get_mem(entry->e_value_size, &x->value);
899 			if (err)
900 				return err;
901 			memcpy(x->value, value_start + entry->e_value_offs,
902 			       entry->e_value_size);
903 		} else {
904 			struct ext2_inode *ea_inode;
905 			ext2_file_t ea_file;
906 
907 			if (entry->e_value_offs != 0)
908 				return EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_OFFSET;
909 
910 			if (entry->e_value_size > (64 * 1024))
911 				return EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_SIZE;
912 
913 			err = ext2fs_get_mem(entry->e_value_size, &x->value);
914 			if (err)
915 				return err;
916 
917 			err = ext2fs_file_open(handle->fs, entry->e_value_inum,
918 					       0, &ea_file);
919 			if (err)
920 				return err;
921 
922 			ea_inode = ext2fs_file_get_inode(ea_file);
923 			if ((ea_inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) ||
924 			    !(ea_inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL) ||
925 			    ea_inode->i_links_count == 0)
926 				err = EXT2_ET_EA_INODE_CORRUPTED;
927 			else if (ext2fs_file_get_size(ea_file) !=
928 			    entry->e_value_size)
929 				err = EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_SIZE;
930 			else
931 				err = ext2fs_file_read(ea_file, x->value,
932 						       entry->e_value_size, 0);
933 			ext2fs_file_close(ea_file);
934 			if (err)
935 				return err;
936 		}
937 
938 		x->ea_ino = entry->e_value_inum;
939 		x->value_len = entry->e_value_size;
940 
941 		/* e_hash may be 0 in older inode's ea */
942 		if (entry->e_hash != 0) {
943 			__u32 hash;
944 			void *data = (entry->e_value_inum != 0) ?
945 					0 : value_start + entry->e_value_offs;
946 
947 			err = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(handle->fs, entry,
948 							  data, &hash);
949 			if (err)
950 				return err;
951 			if (entry->e_hash != hash) {
952 				struct ext2_inode child;
953 
954 				/* Check whether this is an old Lustre-style
955 				 * ea_inode reference.
956 				 */
957 				err = ext2fs_read_inode(handle->fs,
958 							entry->e_value_inum,
959 							&child);
960 				if (err)
961 					return err;
962 				if (child.i_mtime != handle->ino ||
963 				    child.i_generation != inode->i_generation)
964 					return EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HASH;
965 			}
966 		}
967 
968 		handle->count++;
969 		entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
970 	}
971 
972 	return 0;
973 }
974 
xattrs_free_keys(struct ext2_xattr_handle * h)975 static void xattrs_free_keys(struct ext2_xattr_handle *h)
976 {
977 	struct ext2_xattr *a = h->attrs;
978 	int i;
979 
980 	for (i = 0; i < h->capacity; i++) {
981 		if (a[i].name)
982 			ext2fs_free_mem(&a[i].name);
983 		if (a[i].value)
984 			ext2fs_free_mem(&a[i].value);
985 	}
986 	h->count = 0;
987 	h->ibody_count = 0;
988 }
989 
ext2fs_xattrs_read(struct ext2_xattr_handle * handle)990 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_read(struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle)
991 {
992 	struct ext2_inode_large *inode;
993 	struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
994 	__u32 ea_inode_magic;
995 	unsigned int storage_size;
996 	char *start, *block_buf = NULL;
997 	blk64_t blk;
998 	size_t i;
999 	errcode_t err;
1000 
1001 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(handle, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1002 	i = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(handle->fs->super);
1003 	if (i < sizeof(*inode))
1004 		i = sizeof(*inode);
1005 	err = ext2fs_get_memzero(i, &inode);
1006 	if (err)
1007 		return err;
1008 
1009 	err = ext2fs_read_inode_full(handle->fs, handle->ino,
1010 				     (struct ext2_inode *)inode,
1011 				     EXT2_INODE_SIZE(handle->fs->super));
1012 	if (err)
1013 		goto out;
1014 
1015 	xattrs_free_keys(handle);
1016 
1017 	/* Does the inode have space for EA? */
1018 	if (inode->i_extra_isize < sizeof(inode->i_extra_isize) ||
1019 	    EXT2_INODE_SIZE(handle->fs->super) <= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
1020 						  inode->i_extra_isize +
1021 						  sizeof(__u32))
1022 		goto read_ea_block;
1023 	if (inode->i_extra_isize & 3) {
1024 		err = EXT2_ET_INODE_CORRUPTED;
1025 		goto out;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	/* Look for EA in the inode */
1029 	memcpy(&ea_inode_magic, ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
1030 	       inode->i_extra_isize, sizeof(__u32));
1031 	if (ea_inode_magic == EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
1032 		storage_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(handle->fs->super) -
1033 			EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - inode->i_extra_isize -
1034 			sizeof(__u32);
1035 		start = ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
1036 			inode->i_extra_isize + sizeof(__u32);
1037 
1038 		err = read_xattrs_from_buffer(handle, inode,
1039 					(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start,
1040 					storage_size, start);
1041 		if (err)
1042 			goto out;
1043 
1044 		handle->ibody_count = handle->count;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 read_ea_block:
1048 	/* Look for EA in a separate EA block */
1049 	blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(handle->fs, (struct ext2_inode *)inode);
1050 	if (blk != 0) {
1051 		if ((blk < handle->fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
1052 		    (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(handle->fs->super))) {
1053 			err = EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM;
1054 			goto out;
1055 		}
1056 
1057 		err = ext2fs_get_mem(handle->fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
1058 		if (err)
1059 			goto out;
1060 
1061 		err = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(handle->fs, blk, block_buf,
1062 					    handle->ino);
1063 		if (err)
1064 			goto out3;
1065 
1066 		/* We only know how to deal with v2 EA blocks */
1067 		header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf;
1068 		if (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
1069 			err = EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER;
1070 			goto out3;
1071 		}
1072 
1073 		/* Read EAs */
1074 		storage_size = handle->fs->blocksize -
1075 			sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header);
1076 		start = block_buf + sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header);
1077 		err = read_xattrs_from_buffer(handle, inode,
1078 					(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start,
1079 					storage_size, block_buf);
1080 		if (err)
1081 			goto out3;
1082 
1083 		ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1087 	ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
1088 	return 0;
1089 
1090 out3:
1091 	ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
1092 out:
1093 	ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
1094 	return err;
1095 }
1096 
ext2fs_xattrs_iterate(struct ext2_xattr_handle * h,int (* func)(char * name,char * value,size_t value_len,void * data),void * data)1097 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_iterate(struct ext2_xattr_handle *h,
1098 				int (*func)(char *name, char *value,
1099 					    size_t value_len, void *data),
1100 				void *data)
1101 {
1102 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
1103 	int dirty = 0;
1104 	int ret;
1105 
1106 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(h, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1107 	for (x = h->attrs; x < h->attrs + h->count; x++) {
1108 		ret = func(x->name, x->value, x->value_len, data);
1109 		if (ret & XATTR_CHANGED)
1110 			dirty = 1;
1111 		if (ret & XATTR_ABORT)
1112 			break;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if (dirty)
1116 		return ext2fs_xattrs_write(h);
1117 	return 0;
1118 }
1119 
ext2fs_xattr_get(struct ext2_xattr_handle * h,const char * key,void ** value,size_t * value_len)1120 errcode_t ext2fs_xattr_get(struct ext2_xattr_handle *h, const char *key,
1121 			   void **value, size_t *value_len)
1122 {
1123 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
1124 	char *val;
1125 	errcode_t err;
1126 
1127 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(h, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1128 	for (x = h->attrs; x < h->attrs + h->count; x++) {
1129 		if (strcmp(x->name, key))
1130 			continue;
1131 
1132 		if (!(h->flags & XATTR_HANDLE_FLAG_RAW) &&
1133 		    ((strcmp(key, "system.posix_acl_default") == 0) ||
1134 		     (strcmp(key, "system.posix_acl_access") == 0))) {
1135 			err = convert_disk_buffer_to_posix_acl(x->value, x->value_len,
1136 							       value, value_len);
1137 			return err;
1138 		} else {
1139 			err = ext2fs_get_mem(x->value_len, &val);
1140 			if (err)
1141 				return err;
1142 			memcpy(val, x->value, x->value_len);
1143 			*value = val;
1144 			*value_len = x->value_len;
1145 			return 0;
1146 		}
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	return EXT2_ET_EA_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
1150 }
1151 
ext2fs_xattr_inode_max_size(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t ino,size_t * size)1152 errcode_t ext2fs_xattr_inode_max_size(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
1153 				      size_t *size)
1154 {
1155 	struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry;
1156 	struct ext2_inode_large *inode;
1157 	__u32 ea_inode_magic;
1158 	unsigned int minoff;
1159 	char *start;
1160 	size_t i;
1161 	errcode_t err;
1162 
1163 	i = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
1164 	if (i < sizeof(*inode))
1165 		i = sizeof(*inode);
1166 	err = ext2fs_get_memzero(i, &inode);
1167 	if (err)
1168 		return err;
1169 
1170 	err = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)inode,
1171 				     EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super));
1172 	if (err)
1173 		goto out;
1174 
1175 	/* Does the inode have size for EA? */
1176 	if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) <= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
1177 						  inode->i_extra_isize +
1178 						  sizeof(__u32)) {
1179 		err = EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_SPACE;
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	minoff = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) - sizeof(*inode) - sizeof(__u32);
1184 	memcpy(&ea_inode_magic, ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
1185 	       inode->i_extra_isize, sizeof(__u32));
1186 	if (ea_inode_magic == EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
1187 		/* has xattrs.  calculate the size */
1188 		start= ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
1189 			inode->i_extra_isize + sizeof(__u32);
1190 		entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start;
1191 		while (!EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
1192 			if (!entry->e_value_inum && entry->e_value_size) {
1193 				unsigned int offs = entry->e_value_offs;
1194 				if (offs < minoff)
1195 					minoff = offs;
1196 			}
1197 			entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
1198 		}
1199 		*size = minoff - ((char *)entry - (char *)start) - sizeof(__u32);
1200 	} else {
1201 		/* no xattr.  return a maximum size */
1202 		*size = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(minoff -
1203 					   EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(strlen("data")) -
1204 					   EXT2_EXT_ATTR_ROUND - sizeof(__u32));
1205 	}
1206 
1207 out:
1208 	ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
1209 	return err;
1210 }
1211 
xattr_create_ea_inode(ext2_filsys fs,const void * value,size_t value_len,ext2_ino_t * ea_ino)1212 static errcode_t xattr_create_ea_inode(ext2_filsys fs, const void *value,
1213 				       size_t value_len, ext2_ino_t *ea_ino)
1214 {
1215 	struct ext2_inode inode;
1216 	ext2_ino_t ino;
1217 	ext2_file_t file;
1218 	__u32 hash;
1219 	errcode_t ret;
1220 
1221 	ret = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, 0, 0, 0, &ino);
1222 	if (ret)
1223 		return ret;
1224 
1225 	memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(inode));
1226 	inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL;
1227 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super))
1228 		inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
1229 	inode.i_size = 0;
1230 	inode.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG | 0600;
1231 	inode.i_links_count = 1;
1232 	ret = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
1233 	if (ret)
1234 		return ret;
1235 	/*
1236 	 * ref_count and hash utilize inode's i_*time fields.
1237 	 * ext2fs_write_new_inode() call above initializes these fields with
1238 	 * current time. That's why ref count and hash updates are done
1239 	 * separately below.
1240 	 */
1241 	ext2fs_set_ea_inode_ref(&inode, 1);
1242 	hash = ext2fs_crc32c_le(fs->csum_seed, value, value_len);
1243 	ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(&inode, hash);
1244 
1245 	ret = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
1246 	if (ret)
1247 		return ret;
1248 
1249 	ret = ext2fs_file_open(fs, ino, EXT2_FILE_WRITE, &file);
1250 	if (ret)
1251 		return ret;
1252 	ret = ext2fs_file_write(file, value, value_len, NULL);
1253 	ext2fs_file_close(file);
1254 	if (ret)
1255 		return ret;
1256 
1257 	ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, 1 /* inuse */, 0 /* isdir */);
1258 
1259 	*ea_ino = ino;
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
xattr_inode_dec_ref(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t ino)1263 static errcode_t xattr_inode_dec_ref(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino)
1264 {
1265 	struct ext2_inode_large inode;
1266 	__u64 ref_count;
1267 	errcode_t ret;
1268 
1269 	ret = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode,
1270 				     sizeof(inode));
1271 	if (ret)
1272 		goto out;
1273 
1274 	ref_count = ext2fs_get_ea_inode_ref(EXT2_INODE(&inode));
1275 	ref_count--;
1276 	ext2fs_set_ea_inode_ref(EXT2_INODE(&inode), ref_count);
1277 
1278 	if (ref_count)
1279 		goto write_out;
1280 
1281 	inode.i_links_count = 0;
1282 	inode.i_dtime = fs->now ? fs->now : time(0);
1283 
1284 	ret = ext2fs_free_ext_attr(fs, ino, &inode);
1285 	if (ret)
1286 		goto write_out;
1287 
1288 	if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode)) {
1289 		ret = ext2fs_punch(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode, NULL,
1290 				   0, ~0ULL);
1291 		if (ret)
1292 			goto out;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1 /* inuse */, 0 /* is_dir */);
1296 
1297 write_out:
1298 	ret = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode,
1299 				      sizeof(inode));
1300 out:
1301 	return ret;
1302 }
1303 
xattr_update_entry(ext2_filsys fs,struct ext2_xattr * x,const char * name,const void * value,size_t value_len,int in_inode)1304 static errcode_t xattr_update_entry(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_xattr *x,
1305 				    const char *name, const void *value,
1306 				    size_t value_len, int in_inode)
1307 {
1308 	ext2_ino_t ea_ino = 0;
1309 	void *new_value = NULL;
1310 	char *new_name = NULL;
1311 	int name_len;
1312 	errcode_t ret;
1313 
1314 	if (!x->name) {
1315 		name_len = strlen(name);
1316 		ret = ext2fs_get_mem(name_len + 1, &new_name);
1317 		if (ret)
1318 			goto fail;
1319 		memcpy(new_name, name, name_len + 1);
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	ret = ext2fs_get_mem(value_len, &new_value);
1323 	if (ret)
1324 		goto fail;
1325 	memcpy(new_value, value, value_len);
1326 
1327 	if (in_inode) {
1328 		ret = xattr_create_ea_inode(fs, value, value_len, &ea_ino);
1329 		if (ret)
1330 			goto fail;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	if (x->ea_ino) {
1334 		ret = xattr_inode_dec_ref(fs, x->ea_ino);
1335 		if (ret)
1336 			goto fail;
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if (!x->name)
1340 		x->name = new_name;
1341 
1342 	if (x->value)
1343 		ext2fs_free_mem(&x->value);
1344 	x->value = new_value;
1345 	x->value_len = value_len;
1346 	x->ea_ino = ea_ino;
1347 	return 0;
1348 fail:
1349 	if (new_name)
1350 		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_name);
1351 	if (new_value)
1352 		ext2fs_free_mem(&new_value);
1353 	if (ea_ino)
1354 		xattr_inode_dec_ref(fs, ea_ino);
1355 	return ret;
1356 }
1357 
xattr_find_position(struct ext2_xattr * attrs,int count,const char * name)1358 static int xattr_find_position(struct ext2_xattr *attrs, int count,
1359 			       const char *name)
1360 {
1361 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
1362 	int i;
1363 	const char *shortname, *x_shortname;
1364 	int name_idx, x_name_idx;
1365 	int shortname_len, x_shortname_len;
1366 
1367 	find_ea_index(name, &shortname, &name_idx);
1368 	shortname_len = strlen(shortname);
1369 
1370 	for (i = 0, x = attrs; i < count; i++, x++) {
1371 		find_ea_index(x->name, &x_shortname, &x_name_idx);
1372 		if (name_idx < x_name_idx)
1373 			break;
1374 		if (name_idx > x_name_idx)
1375 			continue;
1376 
1377 		x_shortname_len = strlen(x_shortname);
1378 		if (shortname_len < x_shortname_len)
1379 			break;
1380 		if (shortname_len > x_shortname_len)
1381 			continue;
1382 
1383 		if (memcmp(shortname, x_shortname, shortname_len) <= 0)
1384 			break;
1385 	}
1386 	return i;
1387 }
1388 
xattr_array_update(struct ext2_xattr_handle * h,const char * name,const void * value,size_t value_len,int ibody_free,int block_free,int old_idx,int in_inode)1389 static errcode_t xattr_array_update(struct ext2_xattr_handle *h,
1390 				    const char *name,
1391 				    const void *value, size_t value_len,
1392 				    int ibody_free, int block_free,
1393 				    int old_idx, int in_inode)
1394 {
1395 	struct ext2_xattr tmp;
1396 	int add_to_ibody;
1397 	int needed;
1398 	int name_len, name_idx;
1399 	const char *shortname;
1400 	int new_idx;
1401 	int ret;
1402 
1403 	find_ea_index(name, &shortname, &name_idx);
1404 	name_len = strlen(shortname);
1405 
1406 	needed = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(name_len);
1407 	if (!in_inode)
1408 		needed += EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(value_len);
1409 
1410 	if (old_idx >= 0 && old_idx < h->ibody_count) {
1411 		ibody_free += EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(name_len);
1412 		if (!h->attrs[old_idx].ea_ino)
1413 			ibody_free += EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(
1414 						h->attrs[old_idx].value_len);
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	if (needed <= ibody_free) {
1418 		if (old_idx < 0) {
1419 			new_idx = h->ibody_count;
1420 			add_to_ibody = 1;
1421 			goto add_new;
1422 		}
1423 
1424 		/* Update the existing entry. */
1425 		ret = xattr_update_entry(h->fs, &h->attrs[old_idx], name,
1426 					 value, value_len, in_inode);
1427 		if (ret)
1428 			return ret;
1429 		if (h->ibody_count <= old_idx) {
1430 			/* Move entry from block to the end of ibody. */
1431 			tmp = h->attrs[old_idx];
1432 			memmove(h->attrs + h->ibody_count + 1,
1433 				h->attrs + h->ibody_count,
1434 				(old_idx - h->ibody_count) * sizeof(*h->attrs));
1435 			h->attrs[h->ibody_count] = tmp;
1436 			h->ibody_count++;
1437 		}
1438 		return 0;
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	if (h->ibody_count <= old_idx) {
1442 		block_free += EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(name_len);
1443 		if (!h->attrs[old_idx].ea_ino)
1444 			block_free +=
1445 				EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(h->attrs[old_idx].value_len);
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	if (needed > block_free)
1449 		return EXT2_ET_EA_NO_SPACE;
1450 
1451 	if (old_idx >= 0) {
1452 		/* Update the existing entry. */
1453 		ret = xattr_update_entry(h->fs, &h->attrs[old_idx], name,
1454 					 value, value_len, in_inode);
1455 		if (ret)
1456 			return ret;
1457 		if (old_idx < h->ibody_count) {
1458 			/*
1459 			 * Move entry from ibody to the block. Note that
1460 			 * entries in the block are sorted.
1461 			 */
1462 			new_idx = xattr_find_position(h->attrs + h->ibody_count,
1463 				h->count - h->ibody_count, name);
1464 			new_idx += h->ibody_count - 1;
1465 			tmp = h->attrs[old_idx];
1466 			memmove(h->attrs + old_idx, h->attrs + old_idx + 1,
1467 				(new_idx - old_idx) * sizeof(*h->attrs));
1468 			h->attrs[new_idx] = tmp;
1469 			h->ibody_count--;
1470 		}
1471 		return 0;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	new_idx = xattr_find_position(h->attrs + h->ibody_count,
1475 				      h->count - h->ibody_count, name);
1476 	new_idx += h->ibody_count;
1477 	add_to_ibody = 0;
1478 
1479 add_new:
1480 	if (h->count == h->capacity) {
1481 		ret = ext2fs_xattrs_expand(h, 4);
1482 		if (ret)
1483 			return ret;
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	ret = xattr_update_entry(h->fs, &h->attrs[h->count], name, value,
1487 				 value_len, in_inode);
1488 	if (ret)
1489 		return ret;
1490 
1491 	tmp = h->attrs[h->count];
1492 	memmove(h->attrs + new_idx + 1, h->attrs + new_idx,
1493 		(h->count - new_idx)*sizeof(*h->attrs));
1494 	h->attrs[new_idx] = tmp;
1495 	if (add_to_ibody)
1496 		h->ibody_count++;
1497 	h->count++;
1498 	return 0;
1499 }
1500 
space_used(struct ext2_xattr * attrs,int count)1501 static int space_used(struct ext2_xattr *attrs, int count)
1502 {
1503 	int total = 0;
1504 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
1505 	const char *shortname;
1506 	int i, len, name_idx;
1507 
1508 	for (i = 0, x = attrs; i < count; i++, x++) {
1509 		find_ea_index(x->name, &shortname, &name_idx);
1510 		len = strlen(shortname);
1511 		total += EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(len);
1512 		if (!x->ea_ino)
1513 			total += EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(x->value_len);
1514 	}
1515 	return total;
1516 }
1517 
1518 /*
1519  * The minimum size of EA value when you start storing it in an external inode
1520  * size of block - size of header - size of 1 entry - 4 null bytes
1521  */
1522 #define EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(b)	\
1523 	((b) - EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(3) - sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header) - 4)
1524 
ext2fs_xattr_set(struct ext2_xattr_handle * h,const char * name,const void * value,size_t value_len)1525 errcode_t ext2fs_xattr_set(struct ext2_xattr_handle *h,
1526 			   const char *name,
1527 			   const void *value,
1528 			   size_t value_len)
1529 {
1530 	ext2_filsys fs = h->fs;
1531 	const int inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
1532 	struct ext2_inode_large *inode = NULL;
1533 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
1534 	char *new_value;
1535 	int ibody_free, block_free;
1536 	int in_inode = 0;
1537 	int old_idx = -1;
1538 	int extra_isize;
1539 	errcode_t ret;
1540 
1541 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(h, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1542 
1543 	ret = ext2fs_get_mem(value_len, &new_value);
1544 	if (ret)
1545 		return ret;
1546 	if (!(h->flags & XATTR_HANDLE_FLAG_RAW) &&
1547 	    ((strcmp(name, "system.posix_acl_default") == 0) ||
1548 	     (strcmp(name, "system.posix_acl_access") == 0))) {
1549 		ret = convert_posix_acl_to_disk_buffer(value, value_len,
1550 						       new_value, &value_len);
1551 		if (ret)
1552 			goto out;
1553 	} else
1554 		memcpy(new_value, value, value_len);
1555 
1556 	/* Imitate kernel behavior by skipping update if value is the same. */
1557 	for (x = h->attrs; x < h->attrs + h->count; x++) {
1558 		if (!strcmp(x->name, name)) {
1559 			if (!x->ea_ino && x->value_len == value_len &&
1560 			    !memcmp(x->value, new_value, value_len)) {
1561 				ret = 0;
1562 				goto out;
1563 			}
1564 			old_idx = x - h->attrs;
1565 			break;
1566 		}
1567 	}
1568 
1569 	ret = ext2fs_get_memzero(inode_size, &inode);
1570 	if (ret)
1571 		goto out;
1572 	ret = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, h->ino,
1573 				     (struct ext2_inode *)inode,
1574 				     inode_size);
1575 	if (ret)
1576 		goto out;
1577 	if (inode_size > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
1578 		extra_isize = inode->i_extra_isize;
1579 		if (extra_isize == 0) {
1580 			extra_isize = fs->super->s_want_extra_isize;
1581 			if (extra_isize == 0)
1582 				extra_isize = sizeof(__u32);
1583 		}
1584 		ibody_free = inode_size - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
1585 		ibody_free -= extra_isize;
1586 		/* Extended attribute magic and final null entry. */
1587 		ibody_free -= sizeof(__u32) * 2;
1588 		ibody_free -= space_used(h->attrs, h->ibody_count);
1589 	} else
1590 		ibody_free = 0;
1591 
1592 	/* Inline data can only go to ibody. */
1593 	if (strcmp(name, "system.data") == 0) {
1594 		if (h->ibody_count <= old_idx) {
1595 			ret = EXT2_ET_FILESYSTEM_CORRUPTED;
1596 			goto out;
1597 		}
1598 		ret = xattr_array_update(h, name, value, value_len, ibody_free,
1599 					 0 /* block_free */, old_idx,
1600 					 0 /* in_inode */);
1601 		if (ret)
1602 			goto out;
1603 		goto write_out;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	block_free = fs->blocksize;
1607 	block_free -= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header);
1608 	/* Final null entry. */
1609 	block_free -= sizeof(__u32);
1610 	block_free -= space_used(h->attrs + h->ibody_count,
1611 				 h->count - h->ibody_count);
1612 
1613 	if (ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super) &&
1614 	    value_len > EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(fs->blocksize))
1615 		in_inode = 1;
1616 
1617 	ret = xattr_array_update(h, name, value, value_len, ibody_free,
1618 				 block_free, old_idx, in_inode);
1619 	if (ret == EXT2_ET_EA_NO_SPACE && !in_inode &&
1620 	    ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs->super))
1621 		ret = xattr_array_update(h, name, value, value_len, ibody_free,
1622 				 block_free, old_idx, 1 /* in_inode */);
1623 	if (ret)
1624 		goto out;
1625 
1626 write_out:
1627 	ret = ext2fs_xattrs_write(h);
1628 out:
1629 	if (inode)
1630 		ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
1631 	ext2fs_free_mem(&new_value);
1632 	return ret;
1633 }
1634 
ext2fs_xattr_remove(struct ext2_xattr_handle * handle,const char * key)1635 errcode_t ext2fs_xattr_remove(struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle,
1636 			      const char *key)
1637 {
1638 	struct ext2_xattr *x;
1639 	struct ext2_xattr *end = handle->attrs + handle->count;
1640 
1641 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(handle, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1642 	for (x = handle->attrs; x < end; x++) {
1643 		if (strcmp(x->name, key) == 0) {
1644 			ext2fs_free_mem(&x->name);
1645 			ext2fs_free_mem(&x->value);
1646 			if (x->ea_ino)
1647 				xattr_inode_dec_ref(handle->fs, x->ea_ino);
1648 			memmove(x, x + 1, (end - x - 1)*sizeof(*x));
1649 			memset(end - 1, 0, sizeof(*end));
1650 			if (x < handle->attrs + handle->ibody_count)
1651 				handle->ibody_count--;
1652 			handle->count--;
1653 			return ext2fs_xattrs_write(handle);
1654 		}
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	/* no key found, success! */
1658 	return 0;
1659 }
1660 
ext2fs_xattrs_open(ext2_filsys fs,ext2_ino_t ino,struct ext2_xattr_handle ** handle)1661 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_open(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
1662 			     struct ext2_xattr_handle **handle)
1663 {
1664 	struct ext2_xattr_handle *h;
1665 	errcode_t err;
1666 
1667 	if (!ext2fs_has_feature_xattr(fs->super) &&
1668 	    !ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super))
1669 		return EXT2_ET_MISSING_EA_FEATURE;
1670 
1671 	err = ext2fs_get_memzero(sizeof(*h), &h);
1672 	if (err)
1673 		return err;
1674 
1675 	h->magic = EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE;
1676 	h->capacity = 4;
1677 	err = ext2fs_get_arrayzero(h->capacity, sizeof(struct ext2_xattr),
1678 				   &h->attrs);
1679 	if (err) {
1680 		ext2fs_free_mem(&h);
1681 		return err;
1682 	}
1683 	h->count = 0;
1684 	h->ino = ino;
1685 	h->fs = fs;
1686 	*handle = h;
1687 	return 0;
1688 }
1689 
ext2fs_xattrs_close(struct ext2_xattr_handle ** handle)1690 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_close(struct ext2_xattr_handle **handle)
1691 {
1692 	struct ext2_xattr_handle *h = *handle;
1693 
1694 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(h, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1695 	xattrs_free_keys(h);
1696 	ext2fs_free_mem(&h->attrs);
1697 	ext2fs_free_mem(handle);
1698 	return 0;
1699 }
1700 
ext2fs_xattrs_count(struct ext2_xattr_handle * handle,size_t * count)1701 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_count(struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle, size_t *count)
1702 {
1703 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(handle, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1704 	*count = handle->count;
1705 	return 0;
1706 }
1707 
ext2fs_xattrs_flags(struct ext2_xattr_handle * handle,unsigned int * new_flags,unsigned int * old_flags)1708 errcode_t ext2fs_xattrs_flags(struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle,
1709 			      unsigned int *new_flags, unsigned int *old_flags)
1710 {
1711 	EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(handle, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EA_HANDLE);
1712 	if (old_flags)
1713 		*old_flags = handle->flags;
1714 	if (new_flags)
1715 		handle->flags = *new_flags;
1716 	return 0;
1717 }
1718