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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.services.telephony;
18 
19 import android.net.Uri;
20 import android.os.AsyncResult;
21 import android.os.Bundle;
22 import android.os.Handler;
23 import android.os.Message;
24 import android.os.SystemClock;
25 import android.telecom.PhoneAccount;
26 import android.telecom.PhoneAccountHandle;
27 import android.telecom.TelecomManager;
28 import android.text.TextUtils;
29 
30 import com.android.internal.telephony.Call;
31 import com.android.internal.telephony.CallStateException;
32 import com.android.internal.telephony.Connection;
33 import com.android.internal.telephony.GsmCdmaPhone;
34 import com.android.internal.telephony.Phone;
35 import com.android.internal.telephony.PhoneConstants;
36 import com.android.internal.telephony.cdma.CdmaCallWaitingNotification;
37 import com.android.internal.telephony.imsphone.ImsExternalCallTracker;
38 import com.android.internal.telephony.imsphone.ImsExternalConnection;
39 import com.android.internal.telephony.imsphone.ImsPhoneConnection;
40 import com.android.phone.NumberVerificationManager;
41 import com.android.phone.PhoneUtils;
42 
43 import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
44 
45 import java.util.Objects;
46 
47 /**
48  * Listens to incoming-call events from the associated phone object and notifies Telecom upon each
49  * occurence. One instance of these exists for each of the telephony-based call services.
50  */
51 final class PstnIncomingCallNotifier {
52     /** New ringing connection event code. */
53     private static final int EVENT_NEW_RINGING_CONNECTION = 100;
54     private static final int EVENT_CDMA_CALL_WAITING = 101;
55     private static final int EVENT_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION = 102;
56 
57     /** The phone object to listen to. */
58     private final Phone mPhone;
59 
60     /**
61      * Used to listen to events from {@link #mPhone}.
62      */
63     private final Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
64         @Override
65         public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
66             switch(msg.what) {
67                 case EVENT_NEW_RINGING_CONNECTION:
68                     handleNewRingingConnection((AsyncResult) msg.obj);
69                     break;
70                 case EVENT_CDMA_CALL_WAITING:
71                     handleCdmaCallWaiting((AsyncResult) msg.obj);
72                     break;
73                 case EVENT_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION:
74                     handleNewUnknownConnection((AsyncResult) msg.obj);
75                     break;
76                 default:
77                     break;
78             }
79         }
80     };
81 
82     /**
83      * Persists the specified parameters and starts listening to phone events.
84      *
85      * @param phone The phone object for listening to incoming calls.
86      */
PstnIncomingCallNotifier(Phone phone)87     PstnIncomingCallNotifier(Phone phone) {
88         Preconditions.checkNotNull(phone);
89 
90         mPhone = phone;
91 
92         registerForNotifications();
93     }
94 
teardown()95     void teardown() {
96         unregisterForNotifications();
97     }
98 
99     /**
100      * Register for notifications from the base phone.
101      */
registerForNotifications()102     private void registerForNotifications() {
103         if (mPhone != null) {
104             Log.i(this, "Registering: %s", mPhone);
105             mPhone.registerForNewRingingConnection(mHandler, EVENT_NEW_RINGING_CONNECTION, null);
106             mPhone.registerForCallWaiting(mHandler, EVENT_CDMA_CALL_WAITING, null);
107             mPhone.registerForUnknownConnection(mHandler, EVENT_UNKNOWN_CONNECTION, null);
108         }
109     }
110 
unregisterForNotifications()111     private void unregisterForNotifications() {
112         if (mPhone != null) {
113             Log.i(this, "Unregistering: %s", mPhone);
114             mPhone.unregisterForNewRingingConnection(mHandler);
115             mPhone.unregisterForCallWaiting(mHandler);
116             mPhone.unregisterForUnknownConnection(mHandler);
117         }
118     }
119 
120     /**
121      * Verifies the incoming call and triggers sending the incoming-call intent to Telecom.
122      *
123      * @param asyncResult The result object from the new ringing event.
124      */
handleNewRingingConnection(AsyncResult asyncResult)125     private void handleNewRingingConnection(AsyncResult asyncResult) {
126         Log.d(this, "handleNewRingingConnection");
127         Connection connection = (Connection) asyncResult.result;
128         if (connection != null) {
129             Call call = connection.getCall();
130             // Check if we have a pending number verification request.
131             if (connection.getAddress() != null) {
132                 if (NumberVerificationManager.getInstance()
133                         .checkIncomingCall(connection.getAddress())) {
134                     // Disconnect the call if it matches
135                     try {
136                         connection.hangup();
137                     } catch (CallStateException e) {
138                         Log.e(this, e, "Error hanging up potential number verification call");
139                     }
140                     return;
141                 }
142             }
143 
144             // Final verification of the ringing state before sending the intent to Telecom.
145             if (call != null && call.getState().isRinging()) {
146                 sendIncomingCallIntent(connection);
147             }
148         }
149     }
150 
handleCdmaCallWaiting(AsyncResult asyncResult)151     private void handleCdmaCallWaiting(AsyncResult asyncResult) {
152         Log.d(this, "handleCdmaCallWaiting");
153         CdmaCallWaitingNotification ccwi = (CdmaCallWaitingNotification) asyncResult.result;
154         Call call = mPhone.getRingingCall();
155         if (call.getState() == Call.State.WAITING) {
156             Connection connection = call.getLatestConnection();
157             if (connection != null) {
158                 String number = connection.getAddress();
159                 int presentation = connection.getNumberPresentation();
160 
161                 if (presentation != PhoneConstants.PRESENTATION_ALLOWED
162                         && presentation == ccwi.numberPresentation) {
163                     // Presentation of number not allowed, but the presentation of the Connection
164                     // and the call waiting presentation match.
165                     Log.i(this, "handleCdmaCallWaiting: inform telecom of waiting call; "
166                                     + "presentation = %d", presentation);
167                     sendIncomingCallIntent(connection);
168                 } else if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(number) && Objects.equals(number, ccwi.number)) {
169                     // Presentation of the number is allowed, so we ensure the number matches the
170                     // one in the call waiting information.
171                     Log.i(this, "handleCdmaCallWaiting: inform telecom of waiting call; "
172                             + "number = %s", Log.pii(number));
173                     sendIncomingCallIntent(connection);
174                 } else {
175                     Log.w(this, "handleCdmaCallWaiting: presentation or number do not match, not"
176                             + " informing telecom of call: %s", ccwi);
177                 }
178             }
179         }
180     }
181 
handleNewUnknownConnection(AsyncResult asyncResult)182     private void handleNewUnknownConnection(AsyncResult asyncResult) {
183         Log.i(this, "handleNewUnknownConnection");
184         if (!(asyncResult.result instanceof Connection)) {
185             Log.w(this, "handleNewUnknownConnection called with non-Connection object");
186             return;
187         }
188         Connection connection = (Connection) asyncResult.result;
189         if (connection != null) {
190             // Because there is a handler between telephony and here, it causes this action to be
191             // asynchronous which means that the call can switch to DISCONNECTED by the time it gets
192             // to this code. Check here to ensure we are not adding a disconnected or IDLE call.
193             Call.State state = connection.getState();
194             if (state == Call.State.DISCONNECTED || state == Call.State.IDLE) {
195                 Log.i(this, "Skipping new unknown connection because it is idle. " + connection);
196                 return;
197             }
198 
199             Call call = connection.getCall();
200             if (call != null && call.getState().isAlive()) {
201                 addNewUnknownCall(connection);
202             }
203         }
204     }
205 
addNewUnknownCall(Connection connection)206     private void addNewUnknownCall(Connection connection) {
207         Log.i(this, "addNewUnknownCall, connection is: %s", connection);
208 
209         if (!maybeSwapAnyWithUnknownConnection(connection)) {
210             Log.i(this, "determined new connection is: %s", connection);
211             Bundle extras = new Bundle();
212             if (connection.getNumberPresentation() == TelecomManager.PRESENTATION_ALLOWED &&
213                     !TextUtils.isEmpty(connection.getAddress())) {
214                 Uri uri = Uri.fromParts(PhoneAccount.SCHEME_TEL, connection.getAddress(), null);
215                 extras.putParcelable(TelecomManager.EXTRA_UNKNOWN_CALL_HANDLE, uri);
216             }
217             // ImsExternalConnections are keyed by a unique mCallId; include this as an extra on
218             // the call to addNewUknownCall in Telecom.  This way when the request comes back to the
219             // TelephonyConnectionService, we will be able to determine which unknown connection is
220             // being added.
221             if (connection instanceof ImsExternalConnection) {
222                 ImsExternalConnection externalConnection = (ImsExternalConnection) connection;
223                 extras.putInt(ImsExternalCallTracker.EXTRA_IMS_EXTERNAL_CALL_ID,
224                         externalConnection.getCallId());
225             }
226 
227             // Specifies the time the call was added. This is used by the dialer for analytics.
228             extras.putLong(TelecomManager.EXTRA_CALL_CREATED_TIME_MILLIS,
229                     SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
230 
231             PhoneAccountHandle handle = findCorrectPhoneAccountHandle();
232             if (handle == null) {
233                 try {
234                     connection.hangup();
235                 } catch (CallStateException e) {
236                     // connection already disconnected. Do nothing
237                 }
238             } else {
239                 TelecomManager.from(mPhone.getContext()).addNewUnknownCall(handle, extras);
240             }
241         } else {
242             Log.i(this, "swapped an old connection, new one is: %s", connection);
243         }
244     }
245 
246     /**
247      * Sends the incoming call intent to telecom.
248      */
sendIncomingCallIntent(Connection connection)249     private void sendIncomingCallIntent(Connection connection) {
250         Bundle extras = new Bundle();
251         if (connection.getNumberPresentation() == TelecomManager.PRESENTATION_ALLOWED &&
252                 !TextUtils.isEmpty(connection.getAddress())) {
253             Uri uri = Uri.fromParts(PhoneAccount.SCHEME_TEL, connection.getAddress(), null);
254             extras.putParcelable(TelecomManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_CALL_ADDRESS, uri);
255         }
256 
257         // Specifies the time the call was added. This is used by the dialer for analytics.
258         extras.putLong(TelecomManager.EXTRA_CALL_CREATED_TIME_MILLIS,
259                 SystemClock.elapsedRealtime());
260 
261         if (connection.getPhoneType() == PhoneConstants.PHONE_TYPE_IMS) {
262             if (((ImsPhoneConnection) connection).isRttEnabledForCall()) {
263                 extras.putBoolean(TelecomManager.EXTRA_START_CALL_WITH_RTT, true);
264             }
265         }
266         PhoneAccountHandle handle = findCorrectPhoneAccountHandle();
267         if (handle == null) {
268             try {
269                 connection.hangup();
270             } catch (CallStateException e) {
271                 // connection already disconnected. Do nothing
272             }
273         } else {
274             TelecomManager.from(mPhone.getContext()).addNewIncomingCall(handle, extras);
275         }
276     }
277 
278     /**
279      * Returns the PhoneAccount associated with this {@code PstnIncomingCallNotifier}'s phone. On a
280      * device with No SIM or in airplane mode, it can return an Emergency-only PhoneAccount. If no
281      * PhoneAccount is registered with telecom, return null.
282      * @return A valid PhoneAccountHandle that is registered to Telecom or null if there is none
283      * registered.
284      */
findCorrectPhoneAccountHandle()285     private PhoneAccountHandle findCorrectPhoneAccountHandle() {
286         TelecomAccountRegistry telecomAccountRegistry = TelecomAccountRegistry.getInstance(null);
287         // Check to see if a the SIM PhoneAccountHandle Exists for the Call.
288         PhoneAccountHandle handle = PhoneUtils.makePstnPhoneAccountHandle(mPhone);
289         if (telecomAccountRegistry.hasAccountEntryForPhoneAccount(handle)) {
290             return handle;
291         }
292         // The PhoneAccountHandle does not match any PhoneAccount registered in Telecom.
293         // This is only known to happen if there is no SIM card in the device and the device
294         // receives an MT call while in ECM. Use the Emergency PhoneAccount to receive the account
295         // if it exists.
296         PhoneAccountHandle emergencyHandle =
297                 PhoneUtils.makePstnPhoneAccountHandleWithPrefix(mPhone, "", true);
298         if(telecomAccountRegistry.hasAccountEntryForPhoneAccount(emergencyHandle)) {
299             Log.i(this, "Receiving MT call in ECM. Using Emergency PhoneAccount Instead.");
300             return emergencyHandle;
301         }
302         Log.w(this, "PhoneAccount not found.");
303         return null;
304     }
305 
306     /**
307      * Define cait.Connection := com.android.internal.telephony.Connection
308      *
309      * Given a previously unknown cait.Connection, check to see if it's likely a replacement for
310      * another cait.Connnection we already know about. If it is, then we silently swap it out
311      * underneath within the relevant {@link TelephonyConnection}, using
312      * {@link TelephonyConnection#setOriginalConnection(Connection)}, and return {@code true}.
313      * Otherwise, we return {@code false}.
314      */
maybeSwapAnyWithUnknownConnection(Connection unknown)315     private boolean maybeSwapAnyWithUnknownConnection(Connection unknown) {
316         if (!unknown.isIncoming()) {
317             TelecomAccountRegistry registry = TelecomAccountRegistry.getInstance(null);
318             if (registry != null) {
319                 TelephonyConnectionService service = registry.getTelephonyConnectionService();
320                 if (service != null) {
321                     for (android.telecom.Connection telephonyConnection : service
322                             .getAllConnections()) {
323                         if (telephonyConnection instanceof TelephonyConnection) {
324                             if (maybeSwapWithUnknownConnection(
325                                     (TelephonyConnection) telephonyConnection,
326                                     unknown)) {
327                                 return true;
328                             }
329                         }
330                     }
331                 }
332             }
333         }
334         return false;
335     }
336 
maybeSwapWithUnknownConnection( TelephonyConnection telephonyConnection, Connection unknown)337     private boolean maybeSwapWithUnknownConnection(
338             TelephonyConnection telephonyConnection,
339             Connection unknown) {
340         Connection original = telephonyConnection.getOriginalConnection();
341         if (original != null && !original.isIncoming()
342                 && Objects.equals(original.getAddress(), unknown.getAddress())) {
343             // If the new unknown connection is an external connection, don't swap one with an
344             // actual connection.  This means a call got pulled away.  We want the actual connection
345             // to disconnect.
346             if (unknown instanceof ImsExternalConnection &&
347                     !(telephonyConnection
348                             .getOriginalConnection() instanceof ImsExternalConnection)) {
349                 Log.v(this, "maybeSwapWithUnknownConnection - not swapping regular connection " +
350                         "with external connection.");
351                 return false;
352             }
353 
354             telephonyConnection.setOriginalConnection(unknown);
355 
356             // Do not call hang up if the original connection is an ImsExternalConnection, it is
357             // not supported.
358             if (original instanceof ImsExternalConnection) {
359                 return true;
360             }
361             // If the connection we're replacing was a GSM or CDMA connection, call upon the call
362             // tracker to perform cleanup of calls.  This ensures that we don't end up with a
363             // call stuck in the call tracker preventing other calls from being placed.
364             if (original.getCall() != null && original.getCall().getPhone() != null &&
365                     original.getCall().getPhone() instanceof GsmCdmaPhone) {
366 
367                 GsmCdmaPhone phone = (GsmCdmaPhone) original.getCall().getPhone();
368                 phone.getCallTracker().cleanupCalls();
369                 Log.i(this, "maybeSwapWithUnknownConnection - Invoking call tracker cleanup "
370                         + "for connection: " + original);
371             }
372             return true;
373         }
374         return false;
375     }
376 }
377