1 //===-- DWARFDebugInfoEntry.cpp -------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10 #include "SyntaxHighlighting.h"
11 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h"
12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h"
14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugInfoEntry.h"
15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
21 using namespace llvm;
22 using namespace dwarf;
23 using namespace syntax;
24
25 // Small helper to extract a DIE pointed by a reference
26 // attribute. It looks up the Unit containing the DIE and calls
27 // DIE.extractFast with the right unit. Returns new unit on success,
28 // nullptr otherwise.
findUnitAndExtractFast(DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal & DIE,const DWARFUnit * Unit,uint32_t * Offset)29 static const DWARFUnit *findUnitAndExtractFast(DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal &DIE,
30 const DWARFUnit *Unit,
31 uint32_t *Offset) {
32 Unit = Unit->getUnitSection().getUnitForOffset(*Offset);
33 return (Unit && DIE.extractFast(Unit, Offset)) ? Unit : nullptr;
34 }
35
dump(raw_ostream & OS,DWARFUnit * u,unsigned recurseDepth,unsigned indent) const36 void DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::dump(raw_ostream &OS, DWARFUnit *u,
37 unsigned recurseDepth,
38 unsigned indent) const {
39 DataExtractor debug_info_data = u->getDebugInfoExtractor();
40 uint32_t offset = Offset;
41
42 if (debug_info_data.isValidOffset(offset)) {
43 uint32_t abbrCode = debug_info_data.getULEB128(&offset);
44 WithColor(OS, syntax::Address).get() << format("\n0x%8.8x: ", Offset);
45
46 if (abbrCode) {
47 if (AbbrevDecl) {
48 const char *tagString = TagString(getTag());
49 if (tagString)
50 WithColor(OS, syntax::Tag).get().indent(indent) << tagString;
51 else
52 WithColor(OS, syntax::Tag).get().indent(indent) <<
53 format("DW_TAG_Unknown_%x", getTag());
54
55 OS << format(" [%u] %c\n", abbrCode,
56 AbbrevDecl->hasChildren() ? '*' : ' ');
57
58 // Dump all data in the DIE for the attributes.
59 for (const auto &AttrSpec : AbbrevDecl->attributes()) {
60 dumpAttribute(OS, u, &offset, AttrSpec.Attr, AttrSpec.Form, indent);
61 }
62
63 const DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal *child = getFirstChild();
64 if (recurseDepth > 0 && child) {
65 while (child) {
66 child->dump(OS, u, recurseDepth-1, indent+2);
67 child = child->getSibling();
68 }
69 }
70 } else {
71 OS << "Abbreviation code not found in 'debug_abbrev' class for code: "
72 << abbrCode << '\n';
73 }
74 } else {
75 OS.indent(indent) << "NULL\n";
76 }
77 }
78 }
79
dumpApplePropertyAttribute(raw_ostream & OS,uint64_t Val)80 static void dumpApplePropertyAttribute(raw_ostream &OS, uint64_t Val) {
81 OS << " (";
82 do {
83 uint64_t Shift = countTrailingZeros(Val);
84 assert(Shift < 64 && "undefined behavior");
85 uint64_t Bit = 1ULL << Shift;
86 if (const char *PropName = ApplePropertyString(Bit))
87 OS << PropName;
88 else
89 OS << format("DW_APPLE_PROPERTY_0x%" PRIx64, Bit);
90 if (!(Val ^= Bit))
91 break;
92 OS << ", ";
93 } while (true);
94 OS << ")";
95 }
96
dumpRanges(raw_ostream & OS,const DWARFAddressRangesVector & Ranges,unsigned AddressSize,unsigned Indent)97 static void dumpRanges(raw_ostream &OS, const DWARFAddressRangesVector& Ranges,
98 unsigned AddressSize, unsigned Indent) {
99 if (Ranges.empty())
100 return;
101
102 for (const auto &Range: Ranges) {
103 OS << '\n';
104 OS.indent(Indent);
105 OS << format("[0x%0*" PRIx64 " - 0x%0*" PRIx64 ")",
106 AddressSize*2, Range.first,
107 AddressSize*2, Range.second);
108 }
109 }
110
dumpAttribute(raw_ostream & OS,DWARFUnit * u,uint32_t * offset_ptr,uint16_t attr,uint16_t form,unsigned indent) const111 void DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::dumpAttribute(raw_ostream &OS,
112 DWARFUnit *u,
113 uint32_t *offset_ptr,
114 uint16_t attr, uint16_t form,
115 unsigned indent) const {
116 const char BaseIndent[] = " ";
117 OS << BaseIndent;
118 OS.indent(indent+2);
119 const char *attrString = AttributeString(attr);
120 if (attrString)
121 WithColor(OS, syntax::Attribute) << attrString;
122 else
123 WithColor(OS, syntax::Attribute).get() << format("DW_AT_Unknown_%x", attr);
124
125 const char *formString = FormEncodingString(form);
126 if (formString)
127 OS << " [" << formString << ']';
128 else
129 OS << format(" [DW_FORM_Unknown_%x]", form);
130
131 DWARFFormValue formValue(form);
132
133 if (!formValue.extractValue(u->getDebugInfoExtractor(), offset_ptr, u))
134 return;
135
136 OS << "\t(";
137
138 const char *Name = nullptr;
139 std::string File;
140 auto Color = syntax::Enumerator;
141 if (attr == DW_AT_decl_file || attr == DW_AT_call_file) {
142 Color = syntax::String;
143 if (const auto *LT = u->getContext().getLineTableForUnit(u))
144 if (LT->getFileNameByIndex(
145 formValue.getAsUnsignedConstant().getValue(),
146 u->getCompilationDir(),
147 DILineInfoSpecifier::FileLineInfoKind::AbsoluteFilePath, File)) {
148 File = '"' + File + '"';
149 Name = File.c_str();
150 }
151 } else if (Optional<uint64_t> Val = formValue.getAsUnsignedConstant())
152 Name = AttributeValueString(attr, *Val);
153
154 if (Name)
155 WithColor(OS, Color) << Name;
156 else if (attr == DW_AT_decl_line || attr == DW_AT_call_line)
157 OS << *formValue.getAsUnsignedConstant();
158 else
159 formValue.dump(OS, u);
160
161 // We have dumped the attribute raw value. For some attributes
162 // having both the raw value and the pretty-printed value is
163 // interesting. These attributes are handled below.
164 if (attr == DW_AT_specification || attr == DW_AT_abstract_origin) {
165 Optional<uint64_t> Ref = formValue.getAsReference(u);
166 if (Ref.hasValue()) {
167 uint32_t RefOffset = Ref.getValue();
168 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal DIE;
169 if (const DWARFUnit *RefU = findUnitAndExtractFast(DIE, u, &RefOffset))
170 if (const char *Name = DIE.getName(RefU, DINameKind::LinkageName))
171 OS << " \"" << Name << '\"';
172 }
173 } else if (attr == DW_AT_APPLE_property_attribute) {
174 if (Optional<uint64_t> OptVal = formValue.getAsUnsignedConstant())
175 dumpApplePropertyAttribute(OS, *OptVal);
176 } else if (attr == DW_AT_ranges) {
177 dumpRanges(OS, getAddressRanges(u), u->getAddressByteSize(),
178 sizeof(BaseIndent)+indent+4);
179 }
180
181 OS << ")\n";
182 }
183
extractFast(const DWARFUnit * U,uint32_t * OffsetPtr)184 bool DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::extractFast(const DWARFUnit *U,
185 uint32_t *OffsetPtr) {
186 Offset = *OffsetPtr;
187 DataExtractor DebugInfoData = U->getDebugInfoExtractor();
188 uint32_t UEndOffset = U->getNextUnitOffset();
189 if (Offset >= UEndOffset || !DebugInfoData.isValidOffset(Offset))
190 return false;
191 uint64_t AbbrCode = DebugInfoData.getULEB128(OffsetPtr);
192 if (0 == AbbrCode) {
193 // NULL debug tag entry.
194 AbbrevDecl = nullptr;
195 return true;
196 }
197 AbbrevDecl = U->getAbbreviations()->getAbbreviationDeclaration(AbbrCode);
198 if (nullptr == AbbrevDecl) {
199 // Restore the original offset.
200 *OffsetPtr = Offset;
201 return false;
202 }
203 ArrayRef<uint8_t> FixedFormSizes = DWARFFormValue::getFixedFormSizes(
204 U->getAddressByteSize(), U->getVersion());
205 assert(FixedFormSizes.size() > 0);
206
207 // Skip all data in the .debug_info for the attributes
208 for (const auto &AttrSpec : AbbrevDecl->attributes()) {
209 uint16_t Form = AttrSpec.Form;
210
211 uint8_t FixedFormSize =
212 (Form < FixedFormSizes.size()) ? FixedFormSizes[Form] : 0;
213 if (FixedFormSize)
214 *OffsetPtr += FixedFormSize;
215 else if (!DWARFFormValue::skipValue(Form, DebugInfoData, OffsetPtr, U)) {
216 // Restore the original offset.
217 *OffsetPtr = Offset;
218 return false;
219 }
220 }
221 return true;
222 }
223
isSubprogramDIE() const224 bool DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::isSubprogramDIE() const {
225 return getTag() == DW_TAG_subprogram;
226 }
227
isSubroutineDIE() const228 bool DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::isSubroutineDIE() const {
229 uint32_t Tag = getTag();
230 return Tag == DW_TAG_subprogram ||
231 Tag == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine;
232 }
233
getAttributeValue(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint16_t Attr,DWARFFormValue & FormValue) const234 bool DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAttributeValue(
235 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint16_t Attr, DWARFFormValue &FormValue) const {
236 if (!AbbrevDecl)
237 return false;
238
239 uint32_t AttrIdx = AbbrevDecl->findAttributeIndex(Attr);
240 if (AttrIdx == -1U)
241 return false;
242
243 DataExtractor DebugInfoData = U->getDebugInfoExtractor();
244 uint32_t DebugInfoOffset = getOffset();
245
246 // Skip the abbreviation code so we are at the data for the attributes
247 DebugInfoData.getULEB128(&DebugInfoOffset);
248
249 // Skip preceding attribute values.
250 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < AttrIdx; ++i) {
251 DWARFFormValue::skipValue(AbbrevDecl->getFormByIndex(i),
252 DebugInfoData, &DebugInfoOffset, U);
253 }
254
255 FormValue = DWARFFormValue(AbbrevDecl->getFormByIndex(AttrIdx));
256 return FormValue.extractValue(DebugInfoData, &DebugInfoOffset, U);
257 }
258
getAttributeValueAsString(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint16_t Attr,const char * FailValue) const259 const char *DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAttributeValueAsString(
260 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint16_t Attr, const char *FailValue) const {
261 DWARFFormValue FormValue;
262 if (!getAttributeValue(U, Attr, FormValue))
263 return FailValue;
264 Optional<const char *> Result = FormValue.getAsCString(U);
265 return Result.hasValue() ? Result.getValue() : FailValue;
266 }
267
getAttributeValueAsAddress(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint16_t Attr,uint64_t FailValue) const268 uint64_t DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAttributeValueAsAddress(
269 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint16_t Attr, uint64_t FailValue) const {
270 DWARFFormValue FormValue;
271 if (!getAttributeValue(U, Attr, FormValue))
272 return FailValue;
273 Optional<uint64_t> Result = FormValue.getAsAddress(U);
274 return Result.hasValue() ? Result.getValue() : FailValue;
275 }
276
getAttributeValueAsUnsignedConstant(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint16_t Attr,uint64_t FailValue) const277 uint64_t DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAttributeValueAsUnsignedConstant(
278 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint16_t Attr, uint64_t FailValue) const {
279 DWARFFormValue FormValue;
280 if (!getAttributeValue(U, Attr, FormValue))
281 return FailValue;
282 Optional<uint64_t> Result = FormValue.getAsUnsignedConstant();
283 return Result.hasValue() ? Result.getValue() : FailValue;
284 }
285
getAttributeValueAsReference(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint16_t Attr,uint64_t FailValue) const286 uint64_t DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAttributeValueAsReference(
287 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint16_t Attr, uint64_t FailValue) const {
288 DWARFFormValue FormValue;
289 if (!getAttributeValue(U, Attr, FormValue))
290 return FailValue;
291 Optional<uint64_t> Result = FormValue.getAsReference(U);
292 return Result.hasValue() ? Result.getValue() : FailValue;
293 }
294
getAttributeValueAsSectionOffset(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint16_t Attr,uint64_t FailValue) const295 uint64_t DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAttributeValueAsSectionOffset(
296 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint16_t Attr, uint64_t FailValue) const {
297 DWARFFormValue FormValue;
298 if (!getAttributeValue(U, Attr, FormValue))
299 return FailValue;
300 Optional<uint64_t> Result = FormValue.getAsSectionOffset();
301 return Result.hasValue() ? Result.getValue() : FailValue;
302 }
303
304 uint64_t
getRangesBaseAttribute(const DWARFUnit * U,uint64_t FailValue) const305 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getRangesBaseAttribute(const DWARFUnit *U,
306 uint64_t FailValue) const {
307 uint64_t Result =
308 getAttributeValueAsSectionOffset(U, DW_AT_ranges_base, -1ULL);
309 if (Result != -1ULL)
310 return Result;
311 return getAttributeValueAsSectionOffset(U, DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base, FailValue);
312 }
313
getLowAndHighPC(const DWARFUnit * U,uint64_t & LowPC,uint64_t & HighPC) const314 bool DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getLowAndHighPC(const DWARFUnit *U,
315 uint64_t &LowPC,
316 uint64_t &HighPC) const {
317 LowPC = getAttributeValueAsAddress(U, DW_AT_low_pc, -1ULL);
318 if (LowPC == -1ULL)
319 return false;
320 HighPC = getAttributeValueAsAddress(U, DW_AT_high_pc, -1ULL);
321 if (HighPC == -1ULL) {
322 // Since DWARF4, DW_AT_high_pc may also be of class constant, in which case
323 // it represents function size.
324 HighPC = getAttributeValueAsUnsignedConstant(U, DW_AT_high_pc, -1ULL);
325 if (HighPC != -1ULL)
326 HighPC += LowPC;
327 }
328 return (HighPC != -1ULL);
329 }
330
331 DWARFAddressRangesVector
getAddressRanges(const DWARFUnit * U) const332 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getAddressRanges(const DWARFUnit *U) const {
333 if (isNULL())
334 return DWARFAddressRangesVector();
335 // Single range specified by low/high PC.
336 uint64_t LowPC, HighPC;
337 if (getLowAndHighPC(U, LowPC, HighPC)) {
338 return DWARFAddressRangesVector(1, std::make_pair(LowPC, HighPC));
339 }
340 // Multiple ranges from .debug_ranges section.
341 uint32_t RangesOffset =
342 getAttributeValueAsSectionOffset(U, DW_AT_ranges, -1U);
343 if (RangesOffset != -1U) {
344 DWARFDebugRangeList RangeList;
345 if (U->extractRangeList(RangesOffset, RangeList))
346 return RangeList.getAbsoluteRanges(U->getBaseAddress());
347 }
348 return DWARFAddressRangesVector();
349 }
350
collectChildrenAddressRanges(const DWARFUnit * U,DWARFAddressRangesVector & Ranges) const351 void DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::collectChildrenAddressRanges(
352 const DWARFUnit *U, DWARFAddressRangesVector& Ranges) const {
353 if (isNULL())
354 return;
355 if (isSubprogramDIE()) {
356 const auto &DIERanges = getAddressRanges(U);
357 Ranges.insert(Ranges.end(), DIERanges.begin(), DIERanges.end());
358 }
359
360 const DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal *Child = getFirstChild();
361 while (Child) {
362 Child->collectChildrenAddressRanges(U, Ranges);
363 Child = Child->getSibling();
364 }
365 }
366
addressRangeContainsAddress(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint64_t Address) const367 bool DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::addressRangeContainsAddress(
368 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint64_t Address) const {
369 for (const auto& R : getAddressRanges(U)) {
370 if (R.first <= Address && Address < R.second)
371 return true;
372 }
373 return false;
374 }
375
376 const char *
getSubroutineName(const DWARFUnit * U,DINameKind Kind) const377 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getSubroutineName(const DWARFUnit *U,
378 DINameKind Kind) const {
379 if (!isSubroutineDIE())
380 return nullptr;
381 return getName(U, Kind);
382 }
383
384 const char *
getName(const DWARFUnit * U,DINameKind Kind) const385 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getName(const DWARFUnit *U,
386 DINameKind Kind) const {
387 if (Kind == DINameKind::None)
388 return nullptr;
389 // Try to get mangled name only if it was asked for.
390 if (Kind == DINameKind::LinkageName) {
391 if (const char *name =
392 getAttributeValueAsString(U, DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name, nullptr))
393 return name;
394 if (const char *name =
395 getAttributeValueAsString(U, DW_AT_linkage_name, nullptr))
396 return name;
397 }
398 if (const char *name = getAttributeValueAsString(U, DW_AT_name, nullptr))
399 return name;
400 // Try to get name from specification DIE.
401 uint32_t spec_ref =
402 getAttributeValueAsReference(U, DW_AT_specification, -1U);
403 if (spec_ref != -1U) {
404 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal spec_die;
405 if (const DWARFUnit *RefU = findUnitAndExtractFast(spec_die, U, &spec_ref)) {
406 if (const char *name = spec_die.getName(RefU, Kind))
407 return name;
408 }
409 }
410 // Try to get name from abstract origin DIE.
411 uint32_t abs_origin_ref =
412 getAttributeValueAsReference(U, DW_AT_abstract_origin, -1U);
413 if (abs_origin_ref != -1U) {
414 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal abs_origin_die;
415 if (const DWARFUnit *RefU = findUnitAndExtractFast(abs_origin_die, U,
416 &abs_origin_ref)) {
417 if (const char *name = abs_origin_die.getName(RefU, Kind))
418 return name;
419 }
420 }
421 return nullptr;
422 }
423
getCallerFrame(const DWARFUnit * U,uint32_t & CallFile,uint32_t & CallLine,uint32_t & CallColumn) const424 void DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getCallerFrame(const DWARFUnit *U,
425 uint32_t &CallFile,
426 uint32_t &CallLine,
427 uint32_t &CallColumn) const {
428 CallFile = getAttributeValueAsUnsignedConstant(U, DW_AT_call_file, 0);
429 CallLine = getAttributeValueAsUnsignedConstant(U, DW_AT_call_line, 0);
430 CallColumn = getAttributeValueAsUnsignedConstant(U, DW_AT_call_column, 0);
431 }
432
433 DWARFDebugInfoEntryInlinedChain
getInlinedChainForAddress(const DWARFUnit * U,const uint64_t Address) const434 DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal::getInlinedChainForAddress(
435 const DWARFUnit *U, const uint64_t Address) const {
436 DWARFDebugInfoEntryInlinedChain InlinedChain;
437 InlinedChain.U = U;
438 if (isNULL())
439 return InlinedChain;
440 for (const DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal *DIE = this; DIE; ) {
441 // Append current DIE to inlined chain only if it has correct tag
442 // (e.g. it is not a lexical block).
443 if (DIE->isSubroutineDIE()) {
444 InlinedChain.DIEs.push_back(*DIE);
445 }
446 // Try to get child which also contains provided address.
447 const DWARFDebugInfoEntryMinimal *Child = DIE->getFirstChild();
448 while (Child) {
449 if (Child->addressRangeContainsAddress(U, Address)) {
450 // Assume there is only one such child.
451 break;
452 }
453 Child = Child->getSibling();
454 }
455 DIE = Child;
456 }
457 // Reverse the obtained chain to make the root of inlined chain last.
458 std::reverse(InlinedChain.DIEs.begin(), InlinedChain.DIEs.end());
459 return InlinedChain;
460 }
461