1 //===-- llvm/CallingConvLower.h - Calling Conventions -----------*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file declares the CCState and CCValAssign classes, used for lowering 11 // and implementing calling conventions. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_CALLINGCONVLOWER_H 16 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_CALLINGCONVLOWER_H 17 18 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h" 21 #include "llvm/Target/TargetCallingConv.h" 22 #include "llvm/CallingConv.h" 23 24 namespace llvm { 25 class TargetRegisterInfo; 26 class TargetMachine; 27 class CCState; 28 29 /// CCValAssign - Represent assignment of one arg/retval to a location. 30 class CCValAssign { 31 public: 32 enum LocInfo { 33 Full, // The value fills the full location. 34 SExt, // The value is sign extended in the location. 35 ZExt, // The value is zero extended in the location. 36 AExt, // The value is extended with undefined upper bits. 37 BCvt, // The value is bit-converted in the location. 38 VExt, // The value is vector-widened in the location. 39 // FIXME: Not implemented yet. Code that uses AExt to mean 40 // vector-widen should be fixed to use VExt instead. 41 Indirect // The location contains pointer to the value. 42 // TODO: a subset of the value is in the location. 43 }; 44 private: 45 /// ValNo - This is the value number begin assigned (e.g. an argument number). 46 unsigned ValNo; 47 48 /// Loc is either a stack offset or a register number. 49 unsigned Loc; 50 51 /// isMem - True if this is a memory loc, false if it is a register loc. 52 bool isMem : 1; 53 54 /// isCustom - True if this arg/retval requires special handling. 55 bool isCustom : 1; 56 57 /// Information about how the value is assigned. 58 LocInfo HTP : 6; 59 60 /// ValVT - The type of the value being assigned. 61 MVT ValVT; 62 63 /// LocVT - The type of the location being assigned to. 64 MVT LocVT; 65 public: 66 getReg(unsigned ValNo,MVT ValVT,unsigned RegNo,MVT LocVT,LocInfo HTP)67 static CCValAssign getReg(unsigned ValNo, MVT ValVT, 68 unsigned RegNo, MVT LocVT, 69 LocInfo HTP) { 70 CCValAssign Ret; 71 Ret.ValNo = ValNo; 72 Ret.Loc = RegNo; 73 Ret.isMem = false; 74 Ret.isCustom = false; 75 Ret.HTP = HTP; 76 Ret.ValVT = ValVT; 77 Ret.LocVT = LocVT; 78 return Ret; 79 } 80 getCustomReg(unsigned ValNo,MVT ValVT,unsigned RegNo,MVT LocVT,LocInfo HTP)81 static CCValAssign getCustomReg(unsigned ValNo, MVT ValVT, 82 unsigned RegNo, MVT LocVT, 83 LocInfo HTP) { 84 CCValAssign Ret; 85 Ret = getReg(ValNo, ValVT, RegNo, LocVT, HTP); 86 Ret.isCustom = true; 87 return Ret; 88 } 89 getMem(unsigned ValNo,MVT ValVT,unsigned Offset,MVT LocVT,LocInfo HTP)90 static CCValAssign getMem(unsigned ValNo, MVT ValVT, 91 unsigned Offset, MVT LocVT, 92 LocInfo HTP) { 93 CCValAssign Ret; 94 Ret.ValNo = ValNo; 95 Ret.Loc = Offset; 96 Ret.isMem = true; 97 Ret.isCustom = false; 98 Ret.HTP = HTP; 99 Ret.ValVT = ValVT; 100 Ret.LocVT = LocVT; 101 return Ret; 102 } 103 getCustomMem(unsigned ValNo,MVT ValVT,unsigned Offset,MVT LocVT,LocInfo HTP)104 static CCValAssign getCustomMem(unsigned ValNo, MVT ValVT, 105 unsigned Offset, MVT LocVT, 106 LocInfo HTP) { 107 CCValAssign Ret; 108 Ret = getMem(ValNo, ValVT, Offset, LocVT, HTP); 109 Ret.isCustom = true; 110 return Ret; 111 } 112 getValNo()113 unsigned getValNo() const { return ValNo; } getValVT()114 MVT getValVT() const { return ValVT; } 115 isRegLoc()116 bool isRegLoc() const { return !isMem; } isMemLoc()117 bool isMemLoc() const { return isMem; } 118 needsCustom()119 bool needsCustom() const { return isCustom; } 120 getLocReg()121 unsigned getLocReg() const { assert(isRegLoc()); return Loc; } getLocMemOffset()122 unsigned getLocMemOffset() const { assert(isMemLoc()); return Loc; } getLocVT()123 MVT getLocVT() const { return LocVT; } 124 getLocInfo()125 LocInfo getLocInfo() const { return HTP; } isExtInLoc()126 bool isExtInLoc() const { 127 return (HTP == AExt || HTP == SExt || HTP == ZExt); 128 } 129 130 }; 131 132 /// CCAssignFn - This function assigns a location for Val, updating State to 133 /// reflect the change. It returns 'true' if it failed to handle Val. 134 typedef bool CCAssignFn(unsigned ValNo, MVT ValVT, 135 MVT LocVT, CCValAssign::LocInfo LocInfo, 136 ISD::ArgFlagsTy ArgFlags, CCState &State); 137 138 /// CCCustomFn - This function assigns a location for Val, possibly updating 139 /// all args to reflect changes and indicates if it handled it. It must set 140 /// isCustom if it handles the arg and returns true. 141 typedef bool CCCustomFn(unsigned &ValNo, MVT &ValVT, 142 MVT &LocVT, CCValAssign::LocInfo &LocInfo, 143 ISD::ArgFlagsTy &ArgFlags, CCState &State); 144 145 /// ParmContext - This enum tracks whether calling convention lowering is in 146 /// the context of prologue or call generation. Not all backends make use of 147 /// this information. 148 typedef enum { Unknown, Prologue, Call } ParmContext; 149 150 /// CCState - This class holds information needed while lowering arguments and 151 /// return values. It captures which registers are already assigned and which 152 /// stack slots are used. It provides accessors to allocate these values. 153 class CCState { 154 private: 155 CallingConv::ID CallingConv; 156 bool IsVarArg; 157 MachineFunction &MF; 158 const TargetMachine &TM; 159 const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI; 160 SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> &Locs; 161 LLVMContext &Context; 162 163 unsigned StackOffset; 164 SmallVector<uint32_t, 16> UsedRegs; 165 unsigned FirstByValReg; 166 bool FirstByValRegValid; 167 168 protected: 169 ParmContext CallOrPrologue; 170 171 public: 172 CCState(CallingConv::ID CC, bool isVarArg, MachineFunction &MF, 173 const TargetMachine &TM, SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> &locs, 174 LLVMContext &C); 175 addLoc(const CCValAssign & V)176 void addLoc(const CCValAssign &V) { 177 Locs.push_back(V); 178 } 179 getContext()180 LLVMContext &getContext() const { return Context; } getTarget()181 const TargetMachine &getTarget() const { return TM; } getMachineFunction()182 MachineFunction &getMachineFunction() const { return MF; } getCallingConv()183 CallingConv::ID getCallingConv() const { return CallingConv; } isVarArg()184 bool isVarArg() const { return IsVarArg; } 185 getNextStackOffset()186 unsigned getNextStackOffset() const { return StackOffset; } 187 188 /// isAllocated - Return true if the specified register (or an alias) is 189 /// allocated. isAllocated(unsigned Reg)190 bool isAllocated(unsigned Reg) const { 191 return UsedRegs[Reg/32] & (1 << (Reg&31)); 192 } 193 194 /// AnalyzeFormalArguments - Analyze an array of argument values, 195 /// incorporating info about the formals into this state. 196 void AnalyzeFormalArguments(const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, 197 CCAssignFn Fn); 198 199 /// AnalyzeReturn - Analyze the returned values of a return, 200 /// incorporating info about the result values into this state. 201 void AnalyzeReturn(const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs, 202 CCAssignFn Fn); 203 204 /// CheckReturn - Analyze the return values of a function, returning 205 /// true if the return can be performed without sret-demotion, and 206 /// false otherwise. 207 bool CheckReturn(const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &ArgsFlags, 208 CCAssignFn Fn); 209 210 /// AnalyzeCallOperands - Analyze the outgoing arguments to a call, 211 /// incorporating info about the passed values into this state. 212 void AnalyzeCallOperands(const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs, 213 CCAssignFn Fn); 214 215 /// AnalyzeCallOperands - Same as above except it takes vectors of types 216 /// and argument flags. 217 void AnalyzeCallOperands(SmallVectorImpl<MVT> &ArgVTs, 218 SmallVectorImpl<ISD::ArgFlagsTy> &Flags, 219 CCAssignFn Fn); 220 221 /// AnalyzeCallResult - Analyze the return values of a call, 222 /// incorporating info about the passed values into this state. 223 void AnalyzeCallResult(const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins, 224 CCAssignFn Fn); 225 226 /// AnalyzeCallResult - Same as above except it's specialized for calls which 227 /// produce a single value. 228 void AnalyzeCallResult(MVT VT, CCAssignFn Fn); 229 230 /// getFirstUnallocated - Return the first unallocated register in the set, or 231 /// NumRegs if they are all allocated. getFirstUnallocated(const unsigned * Regs,unsigned NumRegs)232 unsigned getFirstUnallocated(const unsigned *Regs, unsigned NumRegs) const { 233 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumRegs; ++i) 234 if (!isAllocated(Regs[i])) 235 return i; 236 return NumRegs; 237 } 238 239 /// AllocateReg - Attempt to allocate one register. If it is not available, 240 /// return zero. Otherwise, return the register, marking it and any aliases 241 /// as allocated. AllocateReg(unsigned Reg)242 unsigned AllocateReg(unsigned Reg) { 243 if (isAllocated(Reg)) return 0; 244 MarkAllocated(Reg); 245 return Reg; 246 } 247 248 /// Version of AllocateReg with extra register to be shadowed. AllocateReg(unsigned Reg,unsigned ShadowReg)249 unsigned AllocateReg(unsigned Reg, unsigned ShadowReg) { 250 if (isAllocated(Reg)) return 0; 251 MarkAllocated(Reg); 252 MarkAllocated(ShadowReg); 253 return Reg; 254 } 255 256 /// AllocateReg - Attempt to allocate one of the specified registers. If none 257 /// are available, return zero. Otherwise, return the first one available, 258 /// marking it and any aliases as allocated. AllocateReg(const unsigned * Regs,unsigned NumRegs)259 unsigned AllocateReg(const unsigned *Regs, unsigned NumRegs) { 260 unsigned FirstUnalloc = getFirstUnallocated(Regs, NumRegs); 261 if (FirstUnalloc == NumRegs) 262 return 0; // Didn't find the reg. 263 264 // Mark the register and any aliases as allocated. 265 unsigned Reg = Regs[FirstUnalloc]; 266 MarkAllocated(Reg); 267 return Reg; 268 } 269 270 /// Version of AllocateReg with list of registers to be shadowed. AllocateReg(const unsigned * Regs,const unsigned * ShadowRegs,unsigned NumRegs)271 unsigned AllocateReg(const unsigned *Regs, const unsigned *ShadowRegs, 272 unsigned NumRegs) { 273 unsigned FirstUnalloc = getFirstUnallocated(Regs, NumRegs); 274 if (FirstUnalloc == NumRegs) 275 return 0; // Didn't find the reg. 276 277 // Mark the register and any aliases as allocated. 278 unsigned Reg = Regs[FirstUnalloc], ShadowReg = ShadowRegs[FirstUnalloc]; 279 MarkAllocated(Reg); 280 MarkAllocated(ShadowReg); 281 return Reg; 282 } 283 284 /// AllocateStack - Allocate a chunk of stack space with the specified size 285 /// and alignment. AllocateStack(unsigned Size,unsigned Align)286 unsigned AllocateStack(unsigned Size, unsigned Align) { 287 assert(Align && ((Align-1) & Align) == 0); // Align is power of 2. 288 StackOffset = ((StackOffset + Align-1) & ~(Align-1)); 289 unsigned Result = StackOffset; 290 StackOffset += Size; 291 return Result; 292 } 293 294 /// Version of AllocateStack with extra register to be shadowed. AllocateStack(unsigned Size,unsigned Align,unsigned ShadowReg)295 unsigned AllocateStack(unsigned Size, unsigned Align, unsigned ShadowReg) { 296 MarkAllocated(ShadowReg); 297 return AllocateStack(Size, Align); 298 } 299 300 // HandleByVal - Allocate a stack slot large enough to pass an argument by 301 // value. The size and alignment information of the argument is encoded in its 302 // parameter attribute. 303 void HandleByVal(unsigned ValNo, MVT ValVT, 304 MVT LocVT, CCValAssign::LocInfo LocInfo, 305 int MinSize, int MinAlign, ISD::ArgFlagsTy ArgFlags); 306 307 // First GPR that carries part of a byval aggregate that's split 308 // between registers and memory. getFirstByValReg()309 unsigned getFirstByValReg() { return FirstByValRegValid ? FirstByValReg : 0; } setFirstByValReg(unsigned r)310 void setFirstByValReg(unsigned r) { FirstByValReg = r; FirstByValRegValid = true; } clearFirstByValReg()311 void clearFirstByValReg() { FirstByValReg = 0; FirstByValRegValid = false; } isFirstByValRegValid()312 bool isFirstByValRegValid() { return FirstByValRegValid; } 313 getCallOrPrologue()314 ParmContext getCallOrPrologue() { return CallOrPrologue; } 315 316 private: 317 /// MarkAllocated - Mark a register and all of its aliases as allocated. 318 void MarkAllocated(unsigned Reg); 319 }; 320 321 322 323 } // end namespace llvm 324 325 #endif 326