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1 //===-- Assembler.h ---------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 ///
10 /// \file
11 /// Defines classes to assemble functions composed of a single basic block of
12 /// MCInsts.
13 ///
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 
16 #ifndef LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_ASSEMBLER_H
17 #define LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_ASSEMBLER_H
18 
19 #include <memory>
20 
21 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
29 #include "llvm/Object/Binary.h"
30 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
33 
34 namespace exegesis {
35 
36 class ExegesisTarget;
37 
38 // Gather the set of reserved registers (depends on function's calling
39 // convention and target machine).
40 llvm::BitVector getFunctionReservedRegs(const llvm::TargetMachine &TM);
41 
42 // Creates a temporary `void foo()` function containing the provided
43 // Instructions. Runs a set of llvm Passes to provide correct prologue and
44 // epilogue. Once the MachineFunction is ready, it is assembled for TM to
45 // AsmStream, the temporary function is eventually discarded.
46 void assembleToStream(const ExegesisTarget &ET,
47                       std::unique_ptr<llvm::LLVMTargetMachine> TM,
48                       llvm::ArrayRef<unsigned> RegsToDef,
49                       llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::MCInst> Instructions,
50                       llvm::raw_pwrite_stream &AsmStream);
51 
52 // Creates an ObjectFile in the format understood by the host.
53 // Note: the resulting object keeps a copy of Buffer so it can be discarded once
54 // this function returns.
55 llvm::object::OwningBinary<llvm::object::ObjectFile>
56 getObjectFromBuffer(llvm::StringRef Buffer);
57 
58 // Loads the content of Filename as on ObjectFile and returns it.
59 llvm::object::OwningBinary<llvm::object::ObjectFile>
60 getObjectFromFile(llvm::StringRef Filename);
61 
62 // Consumes an ObjectFile containing a `void foo()` function and make it
63 // executable.
64 struct ExecutableFunction {
65   explicit ExecutableFunction(
66       std::unique_ptr<llvm::LLVMTargetMachine> TM,
67       llvm::object::OwningBinary<llvm::object::ObjectFile> &&ObjectFileHolder);
68 
69   // Retrieves the function as an array of bytes.
getFunctionBytesExecutableFunction70   llvm::StringRef getFunctionBytes() const { return FunctionBytes; }
71 
72   // Executes the function.
operatorExecutableFunction73   void operator()() const { ((void (*)())(intptr_t)FunctionBytes.data())(); }
74 
75   std::unique_ptr<llvm::LLVMContext> Context;
76   std::unique_ptr<llvm::ExecutionEngine> ExecEngine;
77   llvm::StringRef FunctionBytes;
78 };
79 
80 } // namespace exegesis
81 
82 #endif // LLVM_TOOLS_LLVM_EXEGESIS_ASSEMBLER_H
83