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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2012, The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "bcc/Source.h"
18 
19 #include "Log.h"
20 #include "bcc/BCCContext.h"
21 
22 #include <new>
23 
24 #include <llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h>
25 #include <llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h>
26 #include <llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h>
27 #include <llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h>
28 #include <llvm/IR/Module.h>
29 #include <llvm/IR/Verifier.h>
30 #include <llvm/Linker/Linker.h>
31 #include <llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h>
32 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
33 
34 #include "Assert.h"
35 #include "bcinfo/BitcodeWrapper.h"
36 #include "bcinfo/MetadataExtractor.h"
37 
38 #include "BCCContextImpl.h"
39 
40 namespace {
41 
42 // Helper function to load the bitcode. This uses "bitcode lazy load" feature to
43 // reduce the startup time. On success, return the LLVM module object created
44 // and take the ownership of input memory buffer (i.e., pInput). On error,
45 // return nullptr and will NOT take the ownership of pInput.
helper_load_bitcode(llvm::LLVMContext & pContext,std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> && pInput)46 static inline std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> helper_load_bitcode(llvm::LLVMContext &pContext,
47                                                 std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> &&pInput) {
48   llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module> > moduleOrError
49       = llvm::getLazyBitcodeModule(std::move(pInput), pContext);
50   if (std::error_code ec = moduleOrError.getError()) {
51     ALOGE("Unable to parse the given bitcode file `%s'! (%s)",
52           pInput->getBufferIdentifier(), ec.message().c_str());
53   }
54 
55   return std::move(moduleOrError.get());
56 }
57 
helper_get_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(uint32_t * compilerVersion,uint32_t * optimizationLevel,const bcinfo::BitcodeWrapper & wrapper)58 static void helper_get_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(
59     uint32_t *compilerVersion, uint32_t *optimizationLevel,
60     const bcinfo::BitcodeWrapper &wrapper) {
61   *compilerVersion = wrapper.getCompilerVersion();
62   *optimizationLevel = wrapper.getOptimizationLevel();
63 }
64 
helper_set_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(llvm::Module & module,const uint32_t compilerVersion,const uint32_t optimizationLevel)65 static void helper_set_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(llvm::Module &module,
66                                                             const uint32_t compilerVersion,
67                                                             const uint32_t optimizationLevel) {
68   llvm::LLVMContext &llvmContext = module.getContext();
69 
70   llvm::NamedMDNode *const wrapperMDNode =
71       module.getOrInsertNamedMetadata(bcinfo::MetadataExtractor::kWrapperMetadataName);
72   bccAssert(wrapperMDNode->getNumOperands() == 0);  // expect to have just now created this node
73 
74   llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Metadata *, 2> wrapperInfo = {
75     llvm::MDString::get(llvmContext, llvm::utostr(compilerVersion)),
76     llvm::MDString::get(llvmContext, llvm::utostr(optimizationLevel))
77   };
78 
79   wrapperMDNode->addOperand(llvm::MDTuple::get(llvmContext, wrapperInfo));
80 }
81 
82 } // end anonymous namespace
83 
84 namespace bcc {
85 
getCompilerVersion() const86 unsigned Source::getCompilerVersion() const {
87   return bcinfo::MetadataExtractor(&getModule()).getCompilerVersion();
88 }
89 
getWrapperInformation(unsigned * compilerVersion,unsigned * optimizationLevel) const90 void Source::getWrapperInformation(unsigned *compilerVersion,
91                                    unsigned *optimizationLevel) const {
92   const bcinfo::MetadataExtractor &me = bcinfo::MetadataExtractor(&getModule());
93   *compilerVersion = me.getCompilerVersion();
94   *optimizationLevel = me.getOptimizationLevel();
95 }
96 
setModule(llvm::Module * pModule)97 void Source::setModule(llvm::Module *pModule) {
98   if (!mNoDelete && (mModule != pModule)) delete mModule;
99   mModule = pModule;
100 }
101 
CreateFromBuffer(BCCContext & pContext,const char * pName,const char * pBitcode,size_t pBitcodeSize)102 Source *Source::CreateFromBuffer(BCCContext &pContext,
103                                  const char *pName,
104                                  const char *pBitcode,
105                                  size_t pBitcodeSize) {
106   llvm::StringRef input_data(pBitcode, pBitcodeSize);
107   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> input_memory =
108       llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBuffer(input_data, "", false);
109 
110   if (input_memory == nullptr) {
111     ALOGE("Unable to load bitcode `%s' from buffer!", pName);
112     return nullptr;
113   }
114 
115   auto managedModule = helper_load_bitcode(pContext.mImpl->mLLVMContext,
116                                            std::move(input_memory));
117 
118   // Release the managed llvm::Module* since this object gets deleted either in
119   // the error check below or in ~Source() (since pNoDelete is false).
120   llvm::Module *module = managedModule.release();
121   if (module == nullptr) {
122     return nullptr;
123   }
124 
125   uint32_t compilerVersion, optimizationLevel;
126   helper_get_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(&compilerVersion, &optimizationLevel,
127                                                   bcinfo::BitcodeWrapper(pBitcode, pBitcodeSize));
128   Source *result = CreateFromModule(pContext, pName, *module,
129                                     compilerVersion, optimizationLevel,
130                                     /* pNoDelete */false);
131   if (result == nullptr) {
132     delete module;
133   }
134 
135   return result;
136 }
137 
CreateFromFile(BCCContext & pContext,const std::string & pPath)138 Source *Source::CreateFromFile(BCCContext &pContext, const std::string &pPath) {
139 
140   llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> mb_or_error =
141       llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(pPath);
142   if (mb_or_error.getError()) {
143     ALOGE("Failed to load bitcode from path %s! (%s)", pPath.c_str(),
144           mb_or_error.getError().message().c_str());
145     return nullptr;
146   }
147   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> input_data = std::move(mb_or_error.get());
148 
149   uint32_t compilerVersion, optimizationLevel;
150   helper_get_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(&compilerVersion, &optimizationLevel,
151                                                   bcinfo::BitcodeWrapper(input_data->getBufferStart(),
152                                                                          input_data->getBufferSize()));
153 
154   std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> input_memory(input_data.release());
155   auto managedModule = helper_load_bitcode(pContext.mImpl->mLLVMContext,
156                                            std::move(input_memory));
157 
158   // Release the managed llvm::Module* since this object gets deleted either in
159   // the error check below or in ~Source() (since pNoDelete is false).
160   llvm::Module *module = managedModule.release();
161   if (module == nullptr) {
162     return nullptr;
163   }
164 
165   Source *result = CreateFromModule(pContext, pPath.c_str(), *module,
166                                     compilerVersion, optimizationLevel,
167                                     /* pNoDelete */false);
168   if (result == nullptr) {
169     delete module;
170   }
171 
172   return result;
173 }
174 
CreateFromModule(BCCContext & pContext,const char * name,llvm::Module & pModule,const uint32_t compilerVersion,const uint32_t optimizationLevel,bool pNoDelete)175 Source *Source::CreateFromModule(BCCContext &pContext, const char* name, llvm::Module &pModule,
176                                  const uint32_t compilerVersion,
177                                  const uint32_t optimizationLevel,
178                                  bool pNoDelete) {
179   std::string ErrorInfo;
180   llvm::raw_string_ostream ErrorStream(ErrorInfo);
181   pModule.materializeAll();
182   if (llvm::verifyModule(pModule, &ErrorStream)) {
183     ALOGE("Bitcode of RenderScript module does not pass verification: `%s'!",
184           ErrorStream.str().c_str());
185     return nullptr;
186   }
187 
188   Source *result = new (std::nothrow) Source(name, pContext, pModule, pNoDelete);
189   if (result == nullptr) {
190     ALOGE("Out of memory during Source object allocation for `%s'!",
191           pModule.getModuleIdentifier().c_str());
192   }
193   helper_set_module_metadata_from_bitcode_wrapper(pModule, compilerVersion, optimizationLevel);
194   return result;
195 }
196 
Source(const char * name,BCCContext & pContext,llvm::Module & pModule,bool pNoDelete)197 Source::Source(const char* name, BCCContext &pContext, llvm::Module &pModule,
198                bool pNoDelete)
199     : mName(name), mContext(pContext), mModule(&pModule), mMetadata(nullptr),
200       mNoDelete(pNoDelete), mIsModuleDestroyed(false) {
201     pContext.addSource(*this);
202 }
203 
~Source()204 Source::~Source() {
205   mContext.removeSource(*this);
206   if (!mNoDelete && !mIsModuleDestroyed)
207     delete mModule;
208   delete mMetadata;
209 }
210 
merge(Source & pSource)211 bool Source::merge(Source &pSource) {
212   // TODO(srhines): Add back logging of actual diagnostics from linking.
213   if (llvm::Linker::linkModules(*mModule, std::unique_ptr<llvm::Module>(&pSource.getModule())) != 0) {
214     ALOGE("Failed to link source `%s' with `%s'!",
215           getIdentifier().c_str(), pSource.getIdentifier().c_str());
216     return false;
217   }
218   // pSource.getModule() is destroyed after linking.
219   pSource.markModuleDestroyed();
220 
221   return true;
222 }
223 
getIdentifier() const224 const std::string &Source::getIdentifier() const {
225   return mModule->getModuleIdentifier();
226 }
227 
addBuildChecksumMetadata(const char * buildChecksum) const228 void Source::addBuildChecksumMetadata(const char *buildChecksum) const {
229     llvm::LLVMContext &context = mContext.mImpl->mLLVMContext;
230     llvm::MDString *val = llvm::MDString::get(context, buildChecksum);
231     llvm::NamedMDNode *node =
232         mModule->getOrInsertNamedMetadata("#rs_build_checksum");
233     node->addOperand(llvm::MDNode::get(context, val));
234 }
235 
getDebugInfoEnabled() const236 bool Source::getDebugInfoEnabled() const {
237   return mModule->getNamedMetadata("llvm.dbg.cu") != nullptr;
238 }
239 
extractMetadata()240 bool Source::extractMetadata() {
241   mMetadata = new bcinfo::MetadataExtractor(mModule);
242   return mMetadata->extract();
243 }
244 
245 } // namespace bcc
246