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1 /*	$OpenBSD: history.c,v 1.41 2015/09/01 13:12:31 tedu Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: trap.c,v 1.23 2010/05/19 17:36:08 jasper Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
6  *		 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
7  *	mirabilos <m@mirbsd.org>
8  *
9  * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
10  * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
11  * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
12  * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
13  * merge, give away, or sublicence.
14  *
15  * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
16  * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
17  * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
18  * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
19  * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
20  * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
21  * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
22  * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
23  */
24 
25 #include "sh.h"
26 #if HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
27 #include <sys/file.h>
28 #endif
29 
30 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/histrap.c,v 1.167 2018/04/28 17:16:54 tg Exp $");
31 
32 Trap sigtraps[ksh_NSIG + 1];
33 static struct sigaction Sigact_ign;
34 
35 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
36 static int histload(Source *, unsigned char *, size_t);
37 static int writehistline(int, int, const char *);
38 static void writehistfile(int, const char *);
39 #endif
40 
41 static int hist_execute(char *, Area *);
42 static char **hist_get(const char *, bool, bool);
43 static char **hist_get_oldest(void);
44 
45 static bool hstarted;		/* set after hist_init() called */
46 static Source *hist_source;
47 
48 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
49 /*XXX imake style */
50 #if defined(__linux)
51 #define caddr_cast(x)	((void *)(x))
52 #else
53 #define caddr_cast(x)	((caddr_t)(x))
54 #endif
55 
56 /* several OEs do not have these constants */
57 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
58 #define MAP_FAILED	caddr_cast(-1)
59 #endif
60 
61 /* some OEs need the default mapping type specified */
62 #ifndef MAP_FILE
63 #define MAP_FILE	0
64 #endif
65 
66 /* current history file: name, fd, size */
67 static char *hname;
68 static int histfd = -1;
69 static off_t histfsize;
70 #endif
71 
72 /* HISTSIZE default: size of saved history, persistent or standard */
73 #ifdef MKSH_SMALL
74 #define MKSH_DEFHISTSIZE	255
75 #else
76 #define MKSH_DEFHISTSIZE	2047
77 #endif
78 /* maximum considered size of persistent history file */
79 #define MKSH_MAXHISTFSIZE	((off_t)1048576 * 96)
80 
81 /* hidden option */
82 #define HIST_DISCARD		5
83 
84 int
c_fc(const char ** wp)85 c_fc(const char **wp)
86 {
87 	struct shf *shf;
88 	struct temp *tf;
89 	bool gflag = false, lflag = false, nflag = false, rflag = false,
90 	    sflag = false;
91 	int optc;
92 	const char *p, *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
93 	char **hfirst, **hlast, **hp, *editor = NULL;
94 
95 	if (!Flag(FTALKING_I)) {
96 		bi_errorf("history %ss not available", Tfunction);
97 		return (1);
98 	}
99 
100 	while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt,
101 	    "e:glnrs0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,")) != -1)
102 		switch (optc) {
103 
104 		case 'e':
105 			p = builtin_opt.optarg;
106 			if (ksh_isdash(p))
107 				sflag = true;
108 			else {
109 				size_t len = strlen(p);
110 
111 				/* almost certainly not overflowing */
112 				editor = alloc(len + 4, ATEMP);
113 				memcpy(editor, p, len);
114 				memcpy(editor + len, Tspdollaru, 4);
115 			}
116 			break;
117 
118 		/* non-AT&T ksh */
119 		case 'g':
120 			gflag = true;
121 			break;
122 
123 		case 'l':
124 			lflag = true;
125 			break;
126 
127 		case 'n':
128 			nflag = true;
129 			break;
130 
131 		case 'r':
132 			rflag = true;
133 			break;
134 
135 		/* POSIX version of -e - */
136 		case 's':
137 			sflag = true;
138 			break;
139 
140 		/* kludge city - accept -num as -- -num (kind of) */
141 		case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
142 		case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
143 			p = shf_smprintf("-%c%s",
144 					optc, builtin_opt.optarg);
145 			if (!first)
146 				first = p;
147 			else if (!last)
148 				last = p;
149 			else {
150 				bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
151 				return (1);
152 			}
153 			break;
154 
155 		case '?':
156 			return (1);
157 		}
158 	wp += builtin_opt.optind;
159 
160 	/* Substitute and execute command */
161 	if (sflag) {
162 		char *pat = NULL, *rep = NULL, *line;
163 
164 		if (editor || lflag || nflag || rflag) {
165 			bi_errorf("can't use -e, -l, -n, -r with -s (-e -)");
166 			return (1);
167 		}
168 
169 		/* Check for pattern replacement argument */
170 		if (*wp && **wp && (p = cstrchr(*wp + 1, '='))) {
171 			strdupx(pat, *wp, ATEMP);
172 			rep = pat + (p - *wp);
173 			*rep++ = '\0';
174 			wp++;
175 		}
176 		/* Check for search prefix */
177 		if (!first && (first = *wp))
178 			wp++;
179 		if (last || *wp) {
180 			bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
181 			return (1);
182 		}
183 
184 		hp = first ? hist_get(first, false, false) :
185 		    hist_get_newest(false);
186 		if (!hp)
187 			return (1);
188 		/* hist_replace */
189 		if (!pat)
190 			strdupx(line, *hp, ATEMP);
191 		else {
192 			char *s, *s1;
193 			size_t len, pat_len, rep_len;
194 			XString xs;
195 			char *xp;
196 			bool any_subst = false;
197 
198 			pat_len = strlen(pat);
199 			rep_len = strlen(rep);
200 			Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
201 			for (s = *hp; (s1 = strstr(s, pat)) &&
202 			    (!any_subst || gflag); s = s1 + pat_len) {
203 				any_subst = true;
204 				len = s1 - s;
205 				XcheckN(xs, xp, len + rep_len);
206 				/*; first part */
207 				memcpy(xp, s, len);
208 				xp += len;
209 				/* replacement */
210 				memcpy(xp, rep, rep_len);
211 				xp += rep_len;
212 			}
213 			if (!any_subst) {
214 				bi_errorf(Tbadsubst);
215 				return (1);
216 			}
217 			len = strlen(s) + 1;
218 			XcheckN(xs, xp, len);
219 			memcpy(xp, s, len);
220 			xp += len;
221 			line = Xclose(xs, xp);
222 		}
223 		return (hist_execute(line, ATEMP));
224 	}
225 
226 	if (editor && (lflag || nflag)) {
227 		bi_errorf("can't use -l, -n with -e");
228 		return (1);
229 	}
230 
231 	if (!first && (first = *wp))
232 		wp++;
233 	if (!last && (last = *wp))
234 		wp++;
235 	if (*wp) {
236 		bi_errorf(Ttoo_many_args);
237 		return (1);
238 	}
239 	if (!first) {
240 		hfirst = lflag ? hist_get("-16", true, true) :
241 		    hist_get_newest(false);
242 		if (!hfirst)
243 			return (1);
244 		/* can't fail if hfirst didn't fail */
245 		hlast = hist_get_newest(false);
246 	} else {
247 		/*
248 		 * POSIX says not an error if first/last out of bounds
249 		 * when range is specified; AT&T ksh and pdksh allow out
250 		 * of bounds for -l as well.
251 		 */
252 		hfirst = hist_get(first, tobool(lflag || last), lflag);
253 		if (!hfirst)
254 			return (1);
255 		hlast = last ? hist_get(last, true, lflag) :
256 		    (lflag ? hist_get_newest(false) : hfirst);
257 		if (!hlast)
258 			return (1);
259 	}
260 	if (hfirst > hlast) {
261 		char **temp;
262 
263 		temp = hfirst; hfirst = hlast; hlast = temp;
264 		/* POSIX */
265 		rflag = !rflag;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* List history */
269 	if (lflag) {
270 		char *s, *t;
271 
272 		for (hp = rflag ? hlast : hfirst;
273 		    hp >= hfirst && hp <= hlast; hp += rflag ? -1 : 1) {
274 			if (!nflag)
275 				shf_fprintf(shl_stdout, Tf_lu,
276 				    (unsigned long)hist_source->line -
277 				    (unsigned long)(histptr - hp));
278 			shf_putc('\t', shl_stdout);
279 			/* print multi-line commands correctly */
280 			s = *hp;
281 			while ((t = strchr(s, '\n'))) {
282 				*t = '\0';
283 				shf_fprintf(shl_stdout, "%s\n\t", s);
284 				*t++ = '\n';
285 				s = t;
286 			}
287 			shf_fprintf(shl_stdout, Tf_sN, s);
288 		}
289 		shf_flush(shl_stdout);
290 		return (0);
291 	}
292 
293 	/* Run editor on selected lines, then run resulting commands */
294 
295 	tf = maketemp(ATEMP, TT_HIST_EDIT, &e->temps);
296 	if (!(shf = tf->shf)) {
297 		bi_errorf(Tf_temp, Tcreate, tf->tffn, cstrerror(errno));
298 		return (1);
299 	}
300 	for (hp = rflag ? hlast : hfirst;
301 	    hp >= hfirst && hp <= hlast; hp += rflag ? -1 : 1)
302 		shf_fprintf(shf, Tf_sN, *hp);
303 	if (shf_close(shf) == -1) {
304 		bi_errorf(Tf_temp, Twrite, tf->tffn, cstrerror(errno));
305 		return (1);
306 	}
307 
308 	/* Ignore setstr errors here (arbitrary) */
309 	setstr(local("_", false), tf->tffn, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
310 
311 	if ((optc = command(editor ? editor : TFCEDIT_dollaru, 0)))
312 		return (optc);
313 
314 	{
315 		struct stat statb;
316 		XString xs;
317 		char *xp;
318 		ssize_t n;
319 
320 		if (!(shf = shf_open(tf->tffn, O_RDONLY, 0, 0))) {
321 			bi_errorf(Tf_temp, Topen, tf->tffn, cstrerror(errno));
322 			return (1);
323 		}
324 
325 		if (stat(tf->tffn, &statb) < 0)
326 			n = 128;
327 		else if ((off_t)statb.st_size > MKSH_MAXHISTFSIZE) {
328 			bi_errorf(Tf_toolarge, Thistory,
329 			    Tfile, (unsigned long)statb.st_size);
330 			goto errout;
331 		} else
332 			n = (size_t)statb.st_size + 1;
333 		Xinit(xs, xp, n, hist_source->areap);
334 		while ((n = shf_read(xp, Xnleft(xs, xp), shf)) > 0) {
335 			xp += n;
336 			if (Xnleft(xs, xp) <= 0)
337 				XcheckN(xs, xp, Xlength(xs, xp));
338 		}
339 		if (n < 0) {
340 			bi_errorf(Tf_temp, Tread, tf->tffn,
341 			    cstrerror(shf_errno(shf)));
342  errout:
343 			shf_close(shf);
344 			return (1);
345 		}
346 		shf_close(shf);
347 		*xp = '\0';
348 		strip_nuls(Xstring(xs, xp), Xlength(xs, xp));
349 		return (hist_execute(Xstring(xs, xp), hist_source->areap));
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 /* save cmd in history, execute cmd (cmd gets afree’d) */
354 static int
hist_execute(char * cmd,Area * areap)355 hist_execute(char *cmd, Area *areap)
356 {
357 	static int last_line = -1;
358 
359 	/* Back up over last histsave */
360 	if (histptr >= history && last_line != hist_source->line) {
361 		hist_source->line--;
362 		afree(*histptr, APERM);
363 		histptr--;
364 		last_line = hist_source->line;
365 	}
366 
367 	histsave(&hist_source->line, cmd, HIST_STORE, true);
368 	/* now *histptr == cmd without all trailing newlines */
369 	afree(cmd, areap);
370 	cmd = *histptr;
371 	/* pdksh says POSIX doesn’t say this is done, testsuite needs it */
372 	shellf(Tf_sN, cmd);
373 
374 	/*-
375 	 * Commands are executed here instead of pushing them onto the
376 	 * input 'cause POSIX says the redirection and variable assignments
377 	 * in
378 	 *	X=y fc -e - 42 2> /dev/null
379 	 * are to effect the repeated commands environment.
380 	 */
381 	return (command(cmd, 0));
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * get pointer to history given pattern
386  * pattern is a number or string
387  */
388 static char **
hist_get(const char * str,bool approx,bool allow_cur)389 hist_get(const char *str, bool approx, bool allow_cur)
390 {
391 	char **hp = NULL;
392 	int n;
393 
394 	if (getn(str, &n)) {
395 		hp = histptr + (n < 0 ? n : (n - hist_source->line));
396 		if ((size_t)hp < (size_t)history) {
397 			if (approx)
398 				hp = hist_get_oldest();
399 			else {
400 				bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, str, Tnot_in_history);
401 				hp = NULL;
402 			}
403 		} else if ((size_t)hp > (size_t)histptr) {
404 			if (approx)
405 				hp = hist_get_newest(allow_cur);
406 			else {
407 				bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, str, Tnot_in_history);
408 				hp = NULL;
409 			}
410 		} else if (!allow_cur && hp == histptr) {
411 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, str, "invalid range");
412 			hp = NULL;
413 		}
414 	} else {
415 		bool anchored = *str == '?' ? (++str, false) : true;
416 
417 		/* the -1 is to avoid the current fc command */
418 		if ((n = findhist(histptr - history - 1, 0, str, anchored)) < 0)
419 			bi_errorf(Tf_sD_s, str, Tnot_in_history);
420 		else
421 			hp = &history[n];
422 	}
423 	return (hp);
424 }
425 
426 /* Return a pointer to the newest command in the history */
427 char **
hist_get_newest(bool allow_cur)428 hist_get_newest(bool allow_cur)
429 {
430 	if (histptr < history || (!allow_cur && histptr == history)) {
431 		bi_errorf("no history (yet)");
432 		return (NULL);
433 	}
434 	return (allow_cur ? histptr : histptr - 1);
435 }
436 
437 /* Return a pointer to the oldest command in the history */
438 static char **
hist_get_oldest(void)439 hist_get_oldest(void)
440 {
441 	if (histptr <= history) {
442 		bi_errorf("no history (yet)");
443 		return (NULL);
444 	}
445 	return (history);
446 }
447 
448 #if !defined(MKSH_NO_CMDLINE_EDITING) && !MKSH_S_NOVI
449 /* current position in history[] */
450 static char **current;
451 
452 /*
453  * Return the current position.
454  */
455 char **
histpos(void)456 histpos(void)
457 {
458 	return (current);
459 }
460 
461 int
histnum(int n)462 histnum(int n)
463 {
464 	int last = histptr - history;
465 
466 	if (n < 0 || n >= last) {
467 		current = histptr;
468 		return (last);
469 	} else {
470 		current = &history[n];
471 		return (n);
472 	}
473 }
474 #endif
475 
476 /*
477  * This will become unnecessary if hist_get is modified to allow
478  * searching from positions other than the end, and in either
479  * direction.
480  */
481 int
findhist(int start,int fwd,const char * str,bool anchored)482 findhist(int start, int fwd, const char *str, bool anchored)
483 {
484 	char **hp;
485 	int maxhist = histptr - history;
486 	int incr = fwd ? 1 : -1;
487 	size_t len = strlen(str);
488 
489 	if (start < 0 || start >= maxhist)
490 		start = maxhist;
491 
492 	hp = &history[start];
493 	for (; hp >= history && hp <= histptr; hp += incr)
494 		if ((anchored && strncmp(*hp, str, len) == 0) ||
495 		    (!anchored && strstr(*hp, str)))
496 			return (hp - history);
497 
498 	return (-1);
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * set history; this means reallocating the dataspace
503  */
504 void
sethistsize(mksh_ari_t n)505 sethistsize(mksh_ari_t n)
506 {
507 	if (n > 0 && n != histsize) {
508 		int cursize = histptr - history;
509 
510 		/* save most recent history */
511 		if (n < cursize) {
512 			memmove(history, histptr - n + 1, n * sizeof(char *));
513 			cursize = n - 1;
514 		}
515 
516 		history = aresize2(history, n, sizeof(char *), APERM);
517 
518 		histsize = n;
519 		histptr = history + cursize;
520 	}
521 }
522 
523 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
524 /*
525  * set history file; this can mean reloading/resetting/starting
526  * history file maintenance
527  */
528 void
sethistfile(const char * name)529 sethistfile(const char *name)
530 {
531 	/* if not started then nothing to do */
532 	if (hstarted == false)
533 		return;
534 
535 	/* if the name is the same as the name we have */
536 	if (hname && name && !strcmp(hname, name))
537 		return;
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * it's a new name - possibly
541 	 */
542 	if (histfd != -1) {
543 		/* yes the file is open */
544 		(void)close(histfd);
545 		histfd = -1;
546 		histfsize = 0;
547 		afree(hname, APERM);
548 		hname = NULL;
549 		/* let's reset the history */
550 		histsave(NULL, NULL, HIST_DISCARD, true);
551 		histptr = history - 1;
552 		hist_source->line = 0;
553 	}
554 
555 	if (name)
556 		hist_init(hist_source);
557 }
558 #endif
559 
560 /*
561  * initialise the history vector
562  */
563 void
init_histvec(void)564 init_histvec(void)
565 {
566 	if (history == (char **)NULL) {
567 		histsize = MKSH_DEFHISTSIZE;
568 		history = alloc2(histsize, sizeof(char *), APERM);
569 		histptr = history - 1;
570 	}
571 }
572 
573 
574 /*
575  * It turns out that there is a lot of ghastly hackery here
576  */
577 
578 #if !defined(MKSH_SMALL) && HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
579 /* do not save command in history but possibly sync */
580 bool
histsync(void)581 histsync(void)
582 {
583 	bool changed = false;
584 
585 	/* called by histsave(), may not HIST_DISCARD, caller should flush */
586 
587 	if (histfd != -1) {
588 		int lno = hist_source->line;
589 
590 		hist_source->line++;
591 		writehistfile(0, NULL);
592 		hist_source->line--;
593 
594 		if (lno != hist_source->line)
595 			changed = true;
596 	}
597 
598 	return (changed);
599 }
600 #endif
601 
602 /*
603  * save command in history
604  */
605 void
histsave(int * lnp,const char * cmd,int svmode,bool ignoredups)606 histsave(int *lnp, const char *cmd, int svmode, bool ignoredups)
607 {
608 	static char *enqueued = NULL;
609 	char **hp, *c;
610 	const char *ccp;
611 
612 	if (svmode == HIST_DISCARD) {
613 		afree(enqueued, APERM);
614 		enqueued = NULL;
615 		return;
616 	}
617 
618 	if (svmode == HIST_APPEND) {
619 		if (!enqueued)
620 			svmode = HIST_STORE;
621 	} else if (enqueued) {
622 		c = enqueued;
623 		enqueued = NULL;
624 		--*lnp;
625 		histsave(lnp, c, HIST_STORE, true);
626 		afree(c, APERM);
627 	}
628 
629 	if (svmode == HIST_FLUSH)
630 		return;
631 
632 	ccp = strnul(cmd);
633 	while (ccp > cmd && ccp[-1] == '\n')
634 		--ccp;
635 	strndupx(c, cmd, ccp - cmd, APERM);
636 
637 	if (svmode != HIST_APPEND) {
638 		if (ignoredups &&
639 		    histptr >= history &&
640 		    !strcmp(c, *histptr)
641 #if !defined(MKSH_SMALL) && HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
642 		    && !histsync()
643 #endif
644 		    ) {
645 			afree(c, APERM);
646 			return;
647 		}
648 		++*lnp;
649 	}
650 
651 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
652 	if (svmode == HIST_STORE && histfd != -1)
653 		writehistfile(*lnp, c);
654 #endif
655 
656 	if (svmode == HIST_QUEUE || svmode == HIST_APPEND) {
657 		size_t nenq, ncmd;
658 
659 		if (!enqueued) {
660 			if (*c)
661 				enqueued = c;
662 			else
663 				afree(c, APERM);
664 			return;
665 		}
666 
667 		nenq = strlen(enqueued);
668 		ncmd = strlen(c);
669 		enqueued = aresize(enqueued, nenq + 1 + ncmd + 1, APERM);
670 		enqueued[nenq] = '\n';
671 		memcpy(enqueued + nenq + 1, c, ncmd + 1);
672 		afree(c, APERM);
673 		return;
674 	}
675 
676 	hp = histptr;
677 
678 	if (++hp >= history + histsize) {
679 		/* remove oldest command */
680 		afree(*history, APERM);
681 		for (hp = history; hp < history + histsize - 1; hp++)
682 			hp[0] = hp[1];
683 	}
684 	*hp = c;
685 	histptr = hp;
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Write history data to a file nominated by HISTFILE;
690  * if HISTFILE is unset then history still happens, but
691  * the data is not written to a file. All copies of ksh
692  * looking at the file will maintain the same history.
693  * This is ksh behaviour.
694  *
695  * This stuff uses mmap()
696  *
697  * This stuff is so totally broken it must eventually be
698  * redesigned, without mmap, better checks, support for
699  * larger files, etc. and handle partially corrupted files
700  */
701 
702 /*-
703  * Open a history file
704  * Format is:
705  * Bytes 1, 2:
706  *	HMAGIC - just to check that we are dealing with the correct object
707  * Then follows a number of stored commands
708  * Each command is
709  *	<command byte><command number(4 octets, big endian)><bytes><NUL>
710  */
711 #define HMAGIC1		0xAB
712 #define HMAGIC2		0xCD
713 #define COMMAND		0xFF
714 
715 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
716 static const unsigned char sprinkle[2] = { HMAGIC1, HMAGIC2 };
717 
718 static int
hist_persist_back(int srcfd)719 hist_persist_back(int srcfd)
720 {
721 	off_t tot, mis;
722 	ssize_t n, w;
723 	char *buf, *cp;
724 	int rv = 0;
725 #define MKSH_HS_BUFSIZ 4096
726 
727 	if ((tot = lseek(srcfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END)) < 0 ||
728 	    lseek(srcfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) < 0 ||
729 	    lseek(histfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
730 		return (1);
731 
732 	if ((buf = malloc_osfunc(MKSH_HS_BUFSIZ)) == NULL)
733 		return (1);
734 
735 	mis = tot;
736 	while (mis > 0) {
737 		if ((n = blocking_read(srcfd, (cp = buf),
738 		    MKSH_HS_BUFSIZ)) == -1) {
739 			if (errno == EINTR) {
740 				intrcheck();
741 				continue;
742 			}
743 			goto copy_error;
744 		}
745 		mis -= n;
746 		while (n) {
747 			if (intrsig)
748 				goto has_intrsig;
749 			if ((w = write(histfd, cp, n)) != -1) {
750 				n -= w;
751 				cp += w;
752 				continue;
753 			}
754 			if (errno == EINTR) {
755  has_intrsig:
756 				intrcheck();
757 				continue;
758 			}
759 			goto copy_error;
760 		}
761 	}
762 	if (ftruncate(histfd, tot)) {
763  copy_error:
764 		rv = 1;
765 	}
766 	free_osfunc(buf);
767 	return (rv);
768 }
769 
770 static void
hist_persist_init(void)771 hist_persist_init(void)
772 {
773 	unsigned char *base;
774 	int lines, fd;
775 	enum { hist_init_first, hist_init_retry, hist_use_it } hs;
776 
777 	if (((hname = str_val(global("HISTFILE"))) == NULL) || !*hname) {
778 		hname = NULL;
779 		return;
780 	}
781 	strdupx(hname, hname, APERM);
782 	hs = hist_init_first;
783 
784  retry:
785 	/* we have a file and are interactive */
786 	if ((fd = binopen3(hname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_APPEND, 0600)) < 0)
787 		return;
788 	if ((histfd = savefd(fd)) < 0)
789 		return;
790 	if (histfd != fd)
791 		close(fd);
792 
793 	mksh_lockfd(histfd);
794 
795 	histfsize = lseek(histfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
796 	if (histfsize > MKSH_MAXHISTFSIZE) {
797 		/* we ignore too large files but still append to them */
798 		goto hist_init_tail;
799 	} else if (histfsize > 2) {
800 		/* we have some data, check its validity */
801 		base = (void *)mmap(NULL, (size_t)histfsize, PROT_READ,
802 		    MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, histfd, (off_t)0);
803 		if (base == (unsigned char *)MAP_FAILED)
804 			goto hist_init_fail;
805 		if (base[0] != HMAGIC1 || base[1] != HMAGIC2) {
806 			munmap(caddr_cast(base), (size_t)histfsize);
807 			goto hist_init_fail;
808 		}
809 		/* load _all_ data */
810 		lines = histload(hist_source, base + 2, (size_t)histfsize - 2);
811 		munmap(caddr_cast(base), (size_t)histfsize);
812 		/* check if the file needs to be truncated */
813 		if (lines > histsize && histptr >= history) {
814 			/* you're fucked up with the current code, trust me */
815 			char *nhname, **hp;
816 			struct stat sb;
817 
818 			/* create temporary file */
819 			nhname = shf_smprintf("%s.%d", hname, (int)procpid);
820 			if ((fd = binopen3(nhname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC |
821 			    O_EXCL, 0600)) < 0) {
822 				/* just don't truncate then, meh. */
823 				hs = hist_use_it;
824 				goto hist_trunc_dont;
825 			}
826 			if (fstat(histfd, &sb) >= 0 &&
827 			    chown(nhname, sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid)) {
828 				/* abort the truncation then, meh. */
829 				goto hist_trunc_abort;
830 			}
831 			/* we definitively want some magic in that file */
832 			if (write(fd, sprinkle, 2) != 2)
833 				goto hist_trunc_abort;
834 			/* and of course the entries */
835 			hp = history;
836 			while (hp < histptr) {
837 				if (!writehistline(fd,
838 				    hist_source->line - (histptr - hp), *hp))
839 					goto hist_trunc_abort;
840 				++hp;
841 			}
842 			/* now transfer back */
843 			if (!hist_persist_back(fd)) {
844 				/* success! */
845 				hs = hist_use_it;
846 			}
847  hist_trunc_abort:
848 			/* remove temporary file */
849 			close(fd);
850 			fd = -1;
851 			unlink(nhname);
852 			/* use whatever is in the file now */
853  hist_trunc_dont:
854 			afree(nhname, ATEMP);
855 			if (hs == hist_use_it)
856 				goto hist_trunc_done;
857 			goto hist_init_fail;
858 		}
859 	} else if (histfsize != 0) {
860 		/* negative or too small... */
861  hist_init_fail:
862 		/* ... or mmap failed or illegal */
863 		hist_finish();
864 		/* nuke the bogus file then retry, at most once */
865 		if (!unlink(hname) && hs != hist_init_retry) {
866 			hs = hist_init_retry;
867 			goto retry;
868 		}
869 		if (hs != hist_init_retry)
870 			bi_errorf(Tf_cant_ss_s,
871 			    "unlink HISTFILE", hname, cstrerror(errno));
872 		histfsize = 0;
873 		return;
874 	} else {
875 		/* size 0, add magic to the history file */
876 		if (write(histfd, sprinkle, 2) != 2) {
877 			hist_finish();
878 			return;
879 		}
880 	}
881  hist_trunc_done:
882 	if ((histfsize = lseek(histfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END)) < 0)
883 		goto hist_init_fail;
884  hist_init_tail:
885 	mksh_unlkfd(histfd);
886 }
887 #endif
888 
889 void
hist_init(Source * s)890 hist_init(Source *s)
891 {
892 	histsave(NULL, NULL, HIST_DISCARD, true);
893 
894 	if (Flag(FTALKING) == 0)
895 		return;
896 
897 	hstarted = true;
898 	hist_source = s;
899 
900 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
901 	hist_persist_init();
902 #endif
903 }
904 
905 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY
906 /*
907  * load the history structure from the stored data
908  */
909 static int
histload(Source * s,unsigned char * base,size_t bytes)910 histload(Source *s, unsigned char *base, size_t bytes)
911 {
912 	int lno = 0, lines = 0;
913 	unsigned char *cp;
914 
915  histload_loop:
916 	/* !bytes check as some systems (older FreeBSDs) have buggy memchr */
917 	if (!bytes || (cp = memchr(base, COMMAND, bytes)) == NULL)
918 		return (lines);
919 	/* advance base pointer past COMMAND byte */
920 	bytes -= ++cp - base;
921 	base = cp;
922 	/* if there is no full string left, don't bother with the rest */
923 	if (bytes < 5 || (cp = memchr(base + 4, '\0', bytes - 4)) == NULL)
924 		return (lines);
925 	/* load the stored line number */
926 	lno = ((base[0] & 0xFF) << 24) | ((base[1] & 0xFF) << 16) |
927 	    ((base[2] & 0xFF) << 8) | (base[3] & 0xFF);
928 	/* store away the found line (@base[4]) */
929 	++lines;
930 	if (histptr >= history && lno - 1 != s->line) {
931 		/* a replacement? */
932 		char **hp;
933 
934 		if (lno >= s->line - (histptr - history) && lno <= s->line) {
935 			hp = &histptr[lno - s->line];
936 			afree(*hp, APERM);
937 			strdupx(*hp, (char *)(base + 4), APERM);
938 		}
939 	} else {
940 		s->line = lno--;
941 		histsave(&lno, (char *)(base + 4), HIST_NOTE, false);
942 	}
943 	/* advance base pointer past NUL */
944 	bytes -= ++cp - base;
945 	base = cp;
946 	/* repeat until no more */
947 	goto histload_loop;
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * write a command to the end of the history file
952  *
953  * This *MAY* seem easy but it's also necessary to check
954  * that the history file has not changed in size.
955  * If it has - then some other shell has written to it and
956  * we should (re)read those commands to update our history
957  */
958 static void
writehistfile(int lno,const char * cmd)959 writehistfile(int lno, const char *cmd)
960 {
961 	off_t sizenow;
962 	size_t bytes;
963 	unsigned char *base, *news;
964 
965 	mksh_lockfd(histfd);
966 	if ((sizenow = lseek(histfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END)) < 0)
967 		goto bad;
968 	else if (sizenow < histfsize) {
969 		/* the file has shrunk; trust it just appending the new data */
970 		/* well, for now, anyway… since mksh strdups all into memory */
971 		/* we can use a nicer approach some time later… */
972 		;
973 	} else if (
974 		/* ignore changes when the file is too large */
975 		sizenow <= MKSH_MAXHISTFSIZE
976 	    &&
977 		/* the size has changed, we need to do read updates */
978 		sizenow > histfsize
979 	    ) {
980 		/* both sizenow and histfsize are <= MKSH_MAXHISTFSIZE */
981 		bytes = (size_t)(sizenow - histfsize);
982 		base = (void *)mmap(NULL, (size_t)sizenow, PROT_READ,
983 		    MAP_FILE | MAP_PRIVATE, histfd, (off_t)0);
984 		if (base == (unsigned char *)MAP_FAILED)
985 			goto bad;
986 		news = base + (size_t)histfsize;
987 		if (*news == COMMAND) {
988 			hist_source->line--;
989 			histload(hist_source, news, bytes);
990 			hist_source->line++;
991 			lno = hist_source->line;
992 		} else
993 			bytes = 0;
994 		munmap(caddr_cast(base), (size_t)sizenow);
995 		if (!bytes)
996 			goto bad;
997 	}
998 	if (cmd && !writehistline(histfd, lno, cmd)) {
999  bad:
1000 		hist_finish();
1001 		return;
1002 	}
1003 	if ((histfsize = lseek(histfd, (off_t)0, SEEK_END)) < 0)
1004 		goto bad;
1005 	mksh_unlkfd(histfd);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static int
writehistline(int fd,int lno,const char * cmd)1009 writehistline(int fd, int lno, const char *cmd)
1010 {
1011 	ssize_t n;
1012 	unsigned char hdr[5];
1013 
1014 	hdr[0] = COMMAND;
1015 	hdr[1] = (lno >> 24) & 0xFF;
1016 	hdr[2] = (lno >> 16) & 0xFF;
1017 	hdr[3] = (lno >> 8) & 0xFF;
1018 	hdr[4] = lno & 0xFF;
1019 	n = strlen(cmd) + 1;
1020 	return (write(fd, hdr, 5) == 5 && write(fd, cmd, n) == n);
1021 }
1022 
1023 void
hist_finish(void)1024 hist_finish(void)
1025 {
1026 	if (histfd >= 0) {
1027 		mksh_unlkfd(histfd);
1028 		(void)close(histfd);
1029 	}
1030 	histfd = -1;
1031 }
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 
1035 #if !HAVE_SYS_SIGNAME
1036 static const struct mksh_sigpair {
1037 	const char * const name;
1038 	int nr;
1039 } mksh_sigpairs[] = {
1040 #include "signames.inc"
1041 	{ NULL, 0 }
1042 };
1043 #endif
1044 
1045 #if HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST
1046 #if !HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST_DECL
1047 extern const char * const sys_siglist[];
1048 #endif
1049 #endif
1050 
1051 void
inittraps(void)1052 inittraps(void)
1053 {
1054 	int i;
1055 	const char *cs;
1056 #if !HAVE_SYS_SIGNAME
1057 	const struct mksh_sigpair *pair;
1058 #endif
1059 
1060 	trap_exstat = -1;
1061 
1062 	/* populate sigtraps based on sys_signame and sys_siglist */
1063 	for (i = 1; i < ksh_NSIG; i++) {
1064 		sigtraps[i].signal = i;
1065 #if HAVE_SYS_SIGNAME
1066 		cs = sys_signame[i];
1067 #else
1068 		pair = mksh_sigpairs;
1069 		while ((pair->nr != i) && (pair->name != NULL))
1070 			++pair;
1071 		cs = pair->name;
1072 #endif
1073 		if ((cs == NULL) ||
1074 		    (cs[0] == '\0'))
1075 			sigtraps[i].name = null;
1076 		else {
1077 			char *s;
1078 
1079 			/* this is not optimal, what about SIGSIG1? */
1080 			if (ksh_eq(cs[0], 'S', 's') &&
1081 			    ksh_eq(cs[1], 'I', 'i') &&
1082 			    ksh_eq(cs[2], 'G', 'g') &&
1083 			    cs[3] != '\0') {
1084 				/* skip leading "SIG" */
1085 				cs += 3;
1086 			}
1087 			strdupx(s, cs, APERM);
1088 			sigtraps[i].name = s;
1089 			while ((*s = ksh_toupper(*s)))
1090 				++s;
1091 			/* check for reserved names */
1092 			if (!strcmp(sigtraps[i].name, "EXIT") ||
1093 			    !strcmp(sigtraps[i].name, "ERR")) {
1094 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
1095 				internal_warningf(Tinvname, sigtraps[i].name,
1096 				    "signal");
1097 #endif
1098 				sigtraps[i].name = null;
1099 			}
1100 		}
1101 		if (sigtraps[i].name == null)
1102 			sigtraps[i].name = shf_smprintf(Tf_d, i);
1103 #if HAVE_SYS_SIGLIST
1104 		sigtraps[i].mess = sys_siglist[i];
1105 #elif HAVE_STRSIGNAL
1106 		sigtraps[i].mess = strsignal(i);
1107 #else
1108 		sigtraps[i].mess = NULL;
1109 #endif
1110 		if ((sigtraps[i].mess == NULL) ||
1111 		    (sigtraps[i].mess[0] == '\0'))
1112 			sigtraps[i].mess = shf_smprintf(Tf_sd,
1113 			    "Signal", i);
1114 	}
1115 	sigtraps[ksh_SIGEXIT].signal = ksh_SIGEXIT;
1116 	sigtraps[ksh_SIGEXIT].name = "EXIT";
1117 	sigtraps[ksh_SIGEXIT].mess = "Exit trap";
1118 	sigtraps[ksh_SIGERR].signal = ksh_SIGERR;
1119 	sigtraps[ksh_SIGERR].name = "ERR";
1120 	sigtraps[ksh_SIGERR].mess = "Error handler";
1121 
1122 	(void)sigemptyset(&Sigact_ign.sa_mask);
1123 	Sigact_ign.sa_flags = 0; /* interruptible */
1124 	Sigact_ign.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
1125 
1126 	sigtraps[SIGINT].flags |= TF_DFL_INTR | TF_TTY_INTR;
1127 	sigtraps[SIGQUIT].flags |= TF_DFL_INTR | TF_TTY_INTR;
1128 	/* SIGTERM is not fatal for interactive */
1129 	sigtraps[SIGTERM].flags |= TF_DFL_INTR;
1130 	sigtraps[SIGHUP].flags |= TF_FATAL;
1131 	sigtraps[SIGCHLD].flags |= TF_SHELL_USES;
1132 
1133 	/* these are always caught so we can clean up any temporary files. */
1134 	setsig(&sigtraps[SIGINT], trapsig, SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
1135 	setsig(&sigtraps[SIGQUIT], trapsig, SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
1136 	setsig(&sigtraps[SIGTERM], trapsig, SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
1137 	setsig(&sigtraps[SIGHUP], trapsig, SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void alarm_catcher(int sig);
1141 
1142 void
alarm_init(void)1143 alarm_init(void)
1144 {
1145 	sigtraps[SIGALRM].flags |= TF_SHELL_USES;
1146 	setsig(&sigtraps[SIGALRM], alarm_catcher,
1147 		SS_RESTORE_ORIG|SS_FORCE|SS_SHTRAP);
1148 }
1149 
1150 /* ARGSUSED */
1151 static void
alarm_catcher(int sig MKSH_A_UNUSED)1152 alarm_catcher(int sig MKSH_A_UNUSED)
1153 {
1154 	/* this runs inside interrupt context, with errno saved */
1155 
1156 	if (ksh_tmout_state == TMOUT_READING) {
1157 		int left = alarm(0);
1158 
1159 		if (left == 0) {
1160 			ksh_tmout_state = TMOUT_LEAVING;
1161 			intrsig = 1;
1162 		} else
1163 			alarm(left);
1164 	}
1165 }
1166 
1167 Trap *
gettrap(const char * cs,bool igncase,bool allsigs)1168 gettrap(const char *cs, bool igncase, bool allsigs)
1169 {
1170 	int i;
1171 	Trap *p;
1172 	char *as;
1173 
1174 	/* signal number (1..ksh_NSIG) or 0? */
1175 
1176 	if (ctype(*cs, C_DIGIT))
1177 		return ((getn(cs, &i) && 0 <= i && i < ksh_NSIG) ?
1178 		    (&sigtraps[i]) : NULL);
1179 
1180 	/* do a lookup by name then */
1181 
1182 	/* this breaks SIGSIG1, but we do that above anyway */
1183 	if (ksh_eq(cs[0], 'S', 's') &&
1184 	    ksh_eq(cs[1], 'I', 'i') &&
1185 	    ksh_eq(cs[2], 'G', 'g') &&
1186 	    cs[3] != '\0') {
1187 		/* skip leading "SIG" */
1188 		cs += 3;
1189 	}
1190 	if (igncase) {
1191 		char *s;
1192 
1193 		strdupx(as, cs, ATEMP);
1194 		cs = s = as;
1195 		while ((*s = ksh_toupper(*s)))
1196 			++s;
1197 	} else
1198 		as = NULL;
1199 
1200 	/* this is idiotic, we really want a hashtable here */
1201 
1202 	p = sigtraps;
1203 	i = ksh_NSIG + 1;
1204 	do {
1205 		if (!strcmp(p->name, cs))
1206 			goto found;
1207 		++p;
1208 	} while (--i);
1209 	goto notfound;
1210 
1211  found:
1212 	if (!allsigs) {
1213 		if (p->signal == ksh_SIGEXIT || p->signal == ksh_SIGERR) {
1214  notfound:
1215 			p = NULL;
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 	afree(as, ATEMP);
1219 	return (p);
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * trap signal handler
1224  */
1225 void
trapsig(int i)1226 trapsig(int i)
1227 {
1228 	Trap *p = &sigtraps[i];
1229 	int eno = errno;
1230 
1231 	trap = p->set = 1;
1232 	if (p->flags & TF_DFL_INTR)
1233 		intrsig = 1;
1234 	if ((p->flags & TF_FATAL) && !p->trap) {
1235 		fatal_trap = 1;
1236 		intrsig = 1;
1237 	}
1238 	if (p->shtrap)
1239 		(*p->shtrap)(i);
1240 	errno = eno;
1241 }
1242 
1243 /*
1244  * called when we want to allow the user to ^C out of something - won't
1245  * work if user has trapped SIGINT.
1246  */
1247 void
intrcheck(void)1248 intrcheck(void)
1249 {
1250 	if (intrsig)
1251 		runtraps(TF_DFL_INTR|TF_FATAL);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * called after EINTR to check if a signal with normally causes process
1256  * termination has been received.
1257  */
1258 int
fatal_trap_check(void)1259 fatal_trap_check(void)
1260 {
1261 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
1262 	int i = ksh_NSIG + 1;
1263 
1264 	/* todo: should check if signal is fatal, not the TF_DFL_INTR flag */
1265 	do {
1266 		if (p->set && (p->flags & (TF_DFL_INTR|TF_FATAL)))
1267 			/* return value is used as an exit code */
1268 			return (ksh_sigmask(p->signal));
1269 		++p;
1270 	} while (--i);
1271 	return (0);
1272 }
1273 
1274 /*
1275  * Returns the signal number of any pending traps: ie, a signal which has
1276  * occurred for which a trap has been set or for which the TF_DFL_INTR flag
1277  * is set.
1278  */
1279 int
trap_pending(void)1280 trap_pending(void)
1281 {
1282 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
1283 	int i = ksh_NSIG + 1;
1284 
1285 	do {
1286 		if (p->set && ((p->trap && p->trap[0]) ||
1287 		    ((p->flags & (TF_DFL_INTR|TF_FATAL)) && !p->trap)))
1288 			return (p->signal);
1289 		++p;
1290 	} while (--i);
1291 	return (0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * run any pending traps. If intr is set, only run traps that
1296  * can interrupt commands.
1297  */
1298 void
runtraps(int flag)1299 runtraps(int flag)
1300 {
1301 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
1302 	int i = ksh_NSIG + 1;
1303 
1304 	if (ksh_tmout_state == TMOUT_LEAVING) {
1305 		ksh_tmout_state = TMOUT_EXECUTING;
1306 		warningf(false, "timed out waiting for input");
1307 		unwind(LEXIT);
1308 	} else
1309 		/*
1310 		 * XXX: this means the alarm will have no effect if a trap
1311 		 * is caught after the alarm() was started...not good.
1312 		 */
1313 		ksh_tmout_state = TMOUT_EXECUTING;
1314 	if (!flag)
1315 		trap = 0;
1316 	if (flag & TF_DFL_INTR)
1317 		intrsig = 0;
1318 	if (flag & TF_FATAL)
1319 		fatal_trap = 0;
1320 	++trap_nested;
1321 	do {
1322 		if (p->set && (!flag ||
1323 		    ((p->flags & flag) && p->trap == NULL)))
1324 			runtrap(p, false);
1325 		++p;
1326 	} while (--i);
1327 	if (!--trap_nested)
1328 		runtrap(NULL, true);
1329 }
1330 
1331 void
runtrap(Trap * p,bool is_last)1332 runtrap(Trap *p, bool is_last)
1333 {
1334 	int old_changed = 0, i;
1335 	char *trapstr;
1336 
1337 	if (p == NULL)
1338 		/* just clean up, see runtraps() above */
1339 		goto donetrap;
1340 	i = p->signal;
1341 	trapstr = p->trap;
1342 	p->set = 0;
1343 	if (trapstr == NULL) {
1344 		/* SIG_DFL */
1345 		if (p->flags & (TF_FATAL | TF_DFL_INTR)) {
1346 			exstat = (int)(128U + (unsigned)i);
1347 			if ((unsigned)exstat > 255U)
1348 				exstat = 255;
1349 		}
1350 		/* e.g. SIGHUP */
1351 		if (p->flags & TF_FATAL)
1352 			unwind(LLEAVE);
1353 		/* e.g. SIGINT, SIGQUIT, SIGTERM, etc. */
1354 		if (p->flags & TF_DFL_INTR)
1355 			unwind(LINTR);
1356 		goto donetrap;
1357 	}
1358 	if (trapstr[0] == '\0')
1359 		/* SIG_IGN */
1360 		goto donetrap;
1361 	if (i == ksh_SIGEXIT || i == ksh_SIGERR) {
1362 		/* avoid recursion on these */
1363 		old_changed = p->flags & TF_CHANGED;
1364 		p->flags &= ~TF_CHANGED;
1365 		p->trap = NULL;
1366 	}
1367 	if (trap_exstat == -1)
1368 		trap_exstat = exstat & 0xFF;
1369 	/*
1370 	 * Note: trapstr is fully parsed before anything is executed, thus
1371 	 * no problem with afree(p->trap) in settrap() while still in use.
1372 	 */
1373 	command(trapstr, current_lineno);
1374 	if (i == ksh_SIGEXIT || i == ksh_SIGERR) {
1375 		if (p->flags & TF_CHANGED)
1376 			/* don't clear TF_CHANGED */
1377 			afree(trapstr, APERM);
1378 		else
1379 			p->trap = trapstr;
1380 		p->flags |= old_changed;
1381 	}
1382 
1383  donetrap:
1384 	/* we're the last trap of a sequence executed */
1385 	if (is_last && trap_exstat != -1) {
1386 		exstat = trap_exstat;
1387 		trap_exstat = -1;
1388 	}
1389 }
1390 
1391 /* clear pending traps and reset user's trap handlers; used after fork(2) */
1392 void
cleartraps(void)1393 cleartraps(void)
1394 {
1395 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
1396 	int i = ksh_NSIG + 1;
1397 
1398 	trap = 0;
1399 	intrsig = 0;
1400 	fatal_trap = 0;
1401 
1402 	do {
1403 		p->set = 0;
1404 		if ((p->flags & TF_USER_SET) && (p->trap && p->trap[0]))
1405 			settrap(p, NULL);
1406 		++p;
1407 	} while (--i);
1408 }
1409 
1410 /* restore signals just before an exec(2) */
1411 void
restoresigs(void)1412 restoresigs(void)
1413 {
1414 	Trap *p = sigtraps;
1415 	int i = ksh_NSIG + 1;
1416 
1417 	do {
1418 		if (p->flags & (TF_EXEC_IGN|TF_EXEC_DFL))
1419 			setsig(p, (p->flags & TF_EXEC_IGN) ? SIG_IGN : SIG_DFL,
1420 			    SS_RESTORE_CURR|SS_FORCE);
1421 		++p;
1422 	} while (--i);
1423 }
1424 
1425 void
settrap(Trap * p,const char * s)1426 settrap(Trap *p, const char *s)
1427 {
1428 	sig_t f;
1429 
1430 	afree(p->trap, APERM);
1431 	/* handles s == NULL */
1432 	strdupx(p->trap, s, APERM);
1433 	p->flags |= TF_CHANGED;
1434 	f = !s ? SIG_DFL : s[0] ? trapsig : SIG_IGN;
1435 
1436 	p->flags |= TF_USER_SET;
1437 	if ((p->flags & (TF_DFL_INTR|TF_FATAL)) && f == SIG_DFL)
1438 		f = trapsig;
1439 	else if (p->flags & TF_SHELL_USES) {
1440 		if (!(p->flags & TF_ORIG_IGN) || Flag(FTALKING)) {
1441 			/* do what user wants at exec time */
1442 			p->flags &= ~(TF_EXEC_IGN|TF_EXEC_DFL);
1443 			if (f == SIG_IGN)
1444 				p->flags |= TF_EXEC_IGN;
1445 			else
1446 				p->flags |= TF_EXEC_DFL;
1447 		}
1448 
1449 		/*
1450 		 * assumes handler already set to what shell wants it
1451 		 * (normally trapsig, but could be j_sigchld() or SIG_IGN)
1452 		 */
1453 		return;
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	/* todo: should we let user know signal is ignored? how? */
1457 	setsig(p, f, SS_RESTORE_CURR|SS_USER);
1458 }
1459 
1460 /*
1461  * called by c_print() when writing to a co-process to ensure
1462  * SIGPIPE won't kill shell (unless user catches it and exits)
1463  */
1464 bool
block_pipe(void)1465 block_pipe(void)
1466 {
1467 	bool restore_dfl = false;
1468 	Trap *p = &sigtraps[SIGPIPE];
1469 
1470 	if (!(p->flags & (TF_ORIG_IGN|TF_ORIG_DFL))) {
1471 		setsig(p, SIG_IGN, SS_RESTORE_CURR);
1472 		if (p->flags & TF_ORIG_DFL)
1473 			restore_dfl = true;
1474 	} else if (p->cursig == SIG_DFL) {
1475 		setsig(p, SIG_IGN, SS_RESTORE_CURR);
1476 		/* restore to SIG_DFL */
1477 		restore_dfl = true;
1478 	}
1479 	return (restore_dfl);
1480 }
1481 
1482 /* called by c_print() to undo whatever block_pipe() did */
1483 void
restore_pipe(void)1484 restore_pipe(void)
1485 {
1486 	setsig(&sigtraps[SIGPIPE], SIG_DFL, SS_RESTORE_CURR);
1487 }
1488 
1489 /*
1490  * Set action for a signal. Action may not be set if original
1491  * action was SIG_IGN, depending on the value of flags and FTALKING.
1492  */
1493 int
setsig(Trap * p,sig_t f,int flags)1494 setsig(Trap *p, sig_t f, int flags)
1495 {
1496 	struct sigaction sigact;
1497 
1498 	if (p->signal == ksh_SIGEXIT || p->signal == ksh_SIGERR)
1499 		return (1);
1500 
1501 	memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(sigact));
1502 
1503 	/*
1504 	 * First time setting this signal? If so, get and note the current
1505 	 * setting.
1506 	 */
1507 	if (!(p->flags & (TF_ORIG_IGN|TF_ORIG_DFL))) {
1508 		sigaction(p->signal, &Sigact_ign, &sigact);
1509 		p->flags |= sigact.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ?
1510 		    TF_ORIG_IGN : TF_ORIG_DFL;
1511 		p->cursig = SIG_IGN;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	/*-
1515 	 * Generally, an ignored signal stays ignored, except if
1516 	 *	- the user of an interactive shell wants to change it
1517 	 *	- the shell wants for force a change
1518 	 */
1519 	if ((p->flags & TF_ORIG_IGN) && !(flags & SS_FORCE) &&
1520 	    (!(flags & SS_USER) || !Flag(FTALKING)))
1521 		return (0);
1522 
1523 	setexecsig(p, flags & SS_RESTORE_MASK);
1524 
1525 	/*
1526 	 * This is here 'cause there should be a way of clearing
1527 	 * shtraps, but don't know if this is a sane way of doing
1528 	 * it. At the moment, all users of shtrap are lifetime
1529 	 * users (SIGALRM, SIGCHLD, SIGWINCH).
1530 	 */
1531 	if (!(flags & SS_USER))
1532 		p->shtrap = (sig_t)NULL;
1533 	if (flags & SS_SHTRAP) {
1534 		p->shtrap = f;
1535 		f = trapsig;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	if (p->cursig != f) {
1539 		p->cursig = f;
1540 		(void)sigemptyset(&sigact.sa_mask);
1541 		/* interruptible */
1542 		sigact.sa_flags = 0;
1543 		sigact.sa_handler = f;
1544 		sigaction(p->signal, &sigact, NULL);
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	return (1);
1548 }
1549 
1550 /* control what signal is set to before an exec() */
1551 void
setexecsig(Trap * p,int restore)1552 setexecsig(Trap *p, int restore)
1553 {
1554 	/* XXX debugging */
1555 	if (!(p->flags & (TF_ORIG_IGN|TF_ORIG_DFL)))
1556 		internal_errorf("setexecsig: unset signal %d(%s)",
1557 		    p->signal, p->name);
1558 
1559 	/* restore original value for exec'd kids */
1560 	p->flags &= ~(TF_EXEC_IGN|TF_EXEC_DFL);
1561 	switch (restore & SS_RESTORE_MASK) {
1562 	case SS_RESTORE_CURR:
1563 		/* leave things as they currently are */
1564 		break;
1565 	case SS_RESTORE_ORIG:
1566 		p->flags |= p->flags & TF_ORIG_IGN ? TF_EXEC_IGN : TF_EXEC_DFL;
1567 		break;
1568 	case SS_RESTORE_DFL:
1569 		p->flags |= TF_EXEC_DFL;
1570 		break;
1571 	case SS_RESTORE_IGN:
1572 		p->flags |= TF_EXEC_IGN;
1573 		break;
1574 	}
1575 }
1576 
1577 #if HAVE_PERSISTENT_HISTORY || defined(DF)
1578 /*
1579  * File descriptor locking and unlocking functions.
1580  * Could use some error handling, but hey, this is only
1581  * advisory locking anyway, will often not work over NFS,
1582  * and you are SOL if this fails...
1583  */
1584 
1585 void
mksh_lockfd(int fd)1586 mksh_lockfd(int fd)
1587 {
1588 #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
1589 	/* flock is not interrupted by signals */
1590 	(void)flock(fd, LOCK_EX);
1591 #elif HAVE_FLOCK
1592 	int rv;
1593 
1594 	/* e.g. on Linux */
1595 	do {
1596 		rv = flock(fd, LOCK_EX);
1597 	} while (rv == 1 && errno == EINTR);
1598 #elif HAVE_LOCK_FCNTL
1599 	int rv;
1600 	struct flock lks;
1601 
1602 	memset(&lks, 0, sizeof(lks));
1603 	lks.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1604 	do {
1605 		rv = fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &lks);
1606 	} while (rv == 1 && errno == EINTR);
1607 #endif
1608 }
1609 
1610 /* designed to not define mksh_unlkfd if none triggered */
1611 #if HAVE_FLOCK
1612 void
mksh_unlkfd(int fd)1613 mksh_unlkfd(int fd)
1614 {
1615 	(void)flock(fd, LOCK_UN);
1616 }
1617 #elif HAVE_LOCK_FCNTL
1618 void
mksh_unlkfd(int fd)1619 mksh_unlkfd(int fd)
1620 {
1621 	struct flock lks;
1622 
1623 	memset(&lks, 0, sizeof(lks));
1624 	lks.l_type = F_UNLCK;
1625 	(void)fcntl(fd, F_SETLKW, &lks);
1626 }
1627 #endif
1628 #endif
1629