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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <jni.h>
18 #include <jvmti.h>
19 
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <type_traits>
23 
24 #include <iostream>
25 #include <sstream>
26 
27 namespace android {
28 namespace signature {
29 namespace cts {
30 namespace api {
31 
32 static jvmtiEnv* jvmti_env;
33 static jvmtiError (*get_descriptor_list)(jvmtiEnv* env, jobject loader, jint* cnt, char*** descs);
34 
35 template <typename T>
Dealloc(T * t)36 static void Dealloc(T* t) {
37   jvmti_env->Deallocate(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char*>(t));
38 }
39 
40 template <typename T, typename ...Rest>
Dealloc(T * t,Rest...rs)41 static void Dealloc(T* t, Rest... rs) {
42   Dealloc(t);
43   Dealloc(rs...);
44 }
45 
DeallocParams(jvmtiParamInfo * params,jint n_params)46 static void DeallocParams(jvmtiParamInfo* params, jint n_params) {
47   for (jint i = 0; i < n_params; i++) {
48     Dealloc(params[i].name);
49   }
50 }
51 
Cleanup(char ** data,jint cnt)52 static void Cleanup(char** data, jint cnt) {
53   for (jint i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
54     Dealloc(data[i]);
55   }
56   Dealloc(data);
57 }
58 
59 template<typename T>
60 class ScopedJvmtiReference {
61  static_assert(std::is_pointer<T>::value, "T must be a pointer type");
62 
63  public:
ScopedJvmtiReference()64   ScopedJvmtiReference() : ref_(nullptr) {}
65 
~ScopedJvmtiReference()66   ~ScopedJvmtiReference() {
67     if (ref_ != nullptr) {
68       Dealloc(ref_);
69     }
70   }
71 
72   // Return the pointer value.
Get()73   T Get() { return ref_; };
74 
75   // Return a pointer to the pointer value.
GetPtr()76   T* GetPtr() { return &ref_; };
77 
78  private:
79   T ref_;
80 };
81 
abortIfExceptionPending(JNIEnv * env)82 static void abortIfExceptionPending(JNIEnv* env) {
83   if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
84     abort();
85   }
86 }
87 
Agent_OnAttach(JavaVM * vm,char * options,void * reserved)88 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach(JavaVM* vm,
89                                                  __attribute__((unused)) char* options,
90                                                  __attribute__((unused)) void* reserved) {
91   jint jvmError = vm->GetEnv(reinterpret_cast<void**>(&jvmti_env), JVMTI_VERSION_1_2);
92   if (jvmError != JNI_OK) {
93     return jvmError;
94   }
95   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
96 }
97 
Java_android_signature_cts_api_BootClassPathClassesProvider_getClassloaderDescriptors(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jobject loader)98 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_android_signature_cts_api_BootClassPathClassesProvider_getClassloaderDescriptors(
99     JNIEnv* env, jclass, jobject loader) {
100   if (get_descriptor_list == nullptr) {
101     jclass rt_exception = env->FindClass("java/lang/RuntimeException");
102     env->ThrowNew(rt_exception, "get_class_loader_class_descriptor extension is not ready.");
103     return nullptr;
104   }
105   char** classes = nullptr;
106   jint cnt = -1;
107   jvmtiError error = get_descriptor_list(jvmti_env, loader, &cnt, &classes);
108   if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
109     jclass rt_exception = env->FindClass("java/lang/RuntimeException");
110     env->ThrowNew(rt_exception, "Error while executing get_class_loader_class_descriptor.");
111     return nullptr;
112   }
113 
114   jobjectArray arr = env->NewObjectArray(cnt, env->FindClass("java/lang/String"), nullptr);
115   if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
116     Cleanup(classes, cnt);
117     return nullptr;
118   }
119 
120   for (jint i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
121     env->SetObjectArrayElement(arr, i, env->NewStringUTF(classes[i]));
122     if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
123       Cleanup(classes, cnt);
124       return nullptr;
125     }
126   }
127   Cleanup(classes, cnt);
128   return arr;
129 }
130 
Java_android_signature_cts_api_BootClassPathClassesProvider_initialize(JNIEnv * env,jclass)131 extern "C" JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_android_signature_cts_api_BootClassPathClassesProvider_initialize(JNIEnv* env, jclass) {
132   jint functionInfosCount = 0;
133   jvmtiExtensionFunctionInfo* functionInfos = nullptr;
134 
135   jvmtiError err = jvmti_env->GetExtensionFunctions(&functionInfosCount, &functionInfos);
136   if (err != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
137     jclass rt_exception = env->FindClass("java/lang/RuntimeException");
138     env->ThrowNew(rt_exception, "Failed to get JVMTI extension APIs");
139     return;
140   }
141 
142   for (jint i = 0; i < functionInfosCount; i++) {
143     jvmtiExtensionFunctionInfo* curInfo = &functionInfos[i];
144     if (strcmp("com.android.art.class.get_class_loader_class_descriptors", curInfo->id) == 0) {
145       get_descriptor_list = reinterpret_cast<jvmtiError (*)(jvmtiEnv*, jobject, jint*, char***)>(curInfo->func);
146     }
147     DeallocParams(curInfo->params, curInfo->param_count);
148     Dealloc(curInfo->id, curInfo->short_description, curInfo->params, curInfo->errors);
149   }
150   Dealloc(functionInfos);
151 
152   if (get_descriptor_list == nullptr) {
153     jclass rt_exception = env->FindClass("java/lang/RuntimeException");
154     env->ThrowNew(rt_exception, "Failed to find get_class_loader_class_descriptors extension");
155     return;
156   }
157 }
158 
159 extern "C" JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL
Java_android_signature_cts_api_BootClassPathClassesProvider_getClassMemberNamesAndTypes(JNIEnv * env,jclass,jclass klass,jboolean getFields)160 Java_android_signature_cts_api_BootClassPathClassesProvider_getClassMemberNamesAndTypes(
161     JNIEnv* env, jclass, jclass klass, jboolean getFields) {
162   jvmtiError error;
163 
164   jint count;
165   ScopedJvmtiReference<jfieldID*> fids;
166   ScopedJvmtiReference<jmethodID*> mids;
167 
168   // Request a list of field/method IDs using JVMTI.
169   error = (getFields != JNI_FALSE) ? jvmti_env->GetClassFields(klass, &count, fids.GetPtr())
170                                    : jvmti_env->GetClassMethods(klass, &count, mids.GetPtr());
171   if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
172     std::stringstream ss;
173     ss << "Error while executing "
174        << ((getFields != JNI_FALSE) ? "GetClassFields" : "GetClassMethods")
175        << ", error code: " << static_cast<unsigned>(error);
176     std::string error = ss.str();
177     jclass rt_exception = env->FindClass("java/lang/RuntimeException");
178     env->ThrowNew(rt_exception, error.c_str());
179     return nullptr;
180   }
181 
182   jobjectArray names = env->NewObjectArray(count, env->FindClass("java/lang/String"), nullptr);
183   abortIfExceptionPending(env);
184   jobjectArray types = env->NewObjectArray(count, env->FindClass("java/lang/String"), nullptr);
185   abortIfExceptionPending(env);
186 
187   // Convert IDs to names and types using JVMTI.
188   for (jint i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
189     ScopedJvmtiReference<char*> name;
190     ScopedJvmtiReference<char*> type;
191 
192     error = (getFields != JNI_FALSE)
193         ? jvmti_env->GetFieldName(klass, fids.Get()[i], name.GetPtr(), type.GetPtr(), nullptr)
194         : jvmti_env->GetMethodName(mids.Get()[i], name.GetPtr(), type.GetPtr(), nullptr);
195     if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
196       std::stringstream ss;
197       ss << "Error while executing "
198          << ((getFields != JNI_FALSE) ? "GetFieldName" : "GetMethodName")
199          << ", error code: " << static_cast<unsigned>(error);
200       std::string error = ss.str();
201       jclass rt_exception = env->FindClass("java/lang/RuntimeException");
202       env->ThrowNew(rt_exception, error.c_str());
203       return nullptr;
204     }
205 
206     env->SetObjectArrayElement(names, i, env->NewStringUTF(name.Get()));
207     abortIfExceptionPending(env);
208     env->SetObjectArrayElement(types, i, env->NewStringUTF(type.Get()));
209     abortIfExceptionPending(env);
210   }
211 
212   // Return as a array size 2 x count, where result[0] is an array of names and
213   // result[1] is an array of types.
214   jobjectArray result = env->NewObjectArray(
215       /* count */ 2, env->FindClass("[Ljava/lang/String;"), nullptr);
216   abortIfExceptionPending(env);
217   env->SetObjectArrayElement(result, 0, names);
218   abortIfExceptionPending(env);
219   env->SetObjectArrayElement(result, 1, types);
220   abortIfExceptionPending(env);
221 
222   return result;
223 }
224 
225 }  // namespace api
226 }  // namespace cts
227 }  // namespace signature
228 }  // namespace android
229