1 // Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 #ifndef V8_AST_SCOPES_H_
6 #define V8_AST_SCOPES_H_
7
8 #include "src/ast/ast.h"
9 #include "src/base/compiler-specific.h"
10 #include "src/base/hashmap.h"
11 #include "src/globals.h"
12 #include "src/objects.h"
13 #include "src/zone/zone.h"
14
15 namespace v8 {
16 namespace internal {
17
18 class AstNodeFactory;
19 class AstValueFactory;
20 class AstRawString;
21 class Declaration;
22 class ParseInfo;
23 class PreParsedScopeData;
24 class ProducedPreParsedScopeData;
25 class SloppyBlockFunctionStatement;
26 class Statement;
27 class StringSet;
28 class VariableProxy;
29
30 // A hash map to support fast variable declaration and lookup.
31 class VariableMap: public ZoneHashMap {
32 public:
33 explicit VariableMap(Zone* zone);
34
35 Variable* Declare(
36 Zone* zone, Scope* scope, const AstRawString* name, VariableMode mode,
37 VariableKind kind = NORMAL_VARIABLE,
38 InitializationFlag initialization_flag = kCreatedInitialized,
39 MaybeAssignedFlag maybe_assigned_flag = kNotAssigned,
40 bool* added = nullptr);
41
42 // Records that "name" exists (if not recorded yet) but doesn't create a
43 // Variable. Useful for preparsing.
44 Variable* DeclareName(Zone* zone, const AstRawString* name,
45 VariableMode mode);
46
47 Variable* Lookup(const AstRawString* name);
48 void Remove(Variable* var);
49 void Add(Zone* zone, Variable* var);
50 };
51
52
53 // Sloppy block-scoped function declarations to var-bind
54 class SloppyBlockFunctionMap : public ZoneHashMap {
55 public:
56 class Delegate : public ZoneObject {
57 public:
Delegate(Scope * scope,SloppyBlockFunctionStatement * statement,int index)58 Delegate(Scope* scope, SloppyBlockFunctionStatement* statement, int index)
59 : scope_(scope), statement_(statement), next_(nullptr), index_(index) {}
60 void set_statement(Statement* statement);
set_next(Delegate * next)61 void set_next(Delegate* next) { next_ = next; }
next()62 Delegate* next() const { return next_; }
scope()63 Scope* scope() const { return scope_; }
index()64 int index() const { return index_; }
65
66 private:
67 Scope* scope_;
68 SloppyBlockFunctionStatement* statement_;
69 Delegate* next_;
70 int index_;
71 };
72
73 explicit SloppyBlockFunctionMap(Zone* zone);
74 void Declare(Zone* zone, const AstRawString* name, Scope* scope,
75 SloppyBlockFunctionStatement* statement);
76
77 private:
78 int count_;
79 };
80
81 // Global invariants after AST construction: Each reference (i.e. identifier)
82 // to a JavaScript variable (including global properties) is represented by a
83 // VariableProxy node. Immediately after AST construction and before variable
84 // allocation, most VariableProxy nodes are "unresolved", i.e. not bound to a
85 // corresponding variable (though some are bound during parse time). Variable
86 // allocation binds each unresolved VariableProxy to one Variable and assigns
87 // a location. Note that many VariableProxy nodes may refer to the same Java-
88 // Script variable.
89
90 // JS environments are represented in the parser using Scope, DeclarationScope
91 // and ModuleScope. DeclarationScope is used for any scope that hosts 'var'
92 // declarations. This includes script, module, eval, varblock, and function
93 // scope. ModuleScope further specializes DeclarationScope.
NON_EXPORTED_BASE(ZoneObject)94 class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE Scope : public NON_EXPORTED_BASE(ZoneObject) {
95 public:
96 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
97 // Construction
98
99 Scope(Zone* zone, Scope* outer_scope, ScopeType scope_type);
100
101 #ifdef DEBUG
102 // The scope name is only used for printing/debugging.
103 void SetScopeName(const AstRawString* scope_name) {
104 scope_name_ = scope_name;
105 }
106 void set_needs_migration() { needs_migration_ = true; }
107 #endif
108
109 // TODO(verwaest): Is this needed on Scope?
110 int num_parameters() const;
111
112 DeclarationScope* AsDeclarationScope();
113 const DeclarationScope* AsDeclarationScope() const;
114 ModuleScope* AsModuleScope();
115 const ModuleScope* AsModuleScope() const;
116
117 class Snapshot final BASE_EMBEDDED {
118 public:
119 explicit Snapshot(Scope* scope);
120 ~Snapshot();
121
122 void Reparent(DeclarationScope* new_parent) const;
123
124 private:
125 Scope* outer_scope_;
126 Scope* top_inner_scope_;
127 VariableProxy* top_unresolved_;
128 ThreadedList<Variable>::Iterator top_local_;
129 ThreadedList<Declaration>::Iterator top_decl_;
130 const bool outer_scope_calls_eval_;
131 };
132
133 enum class DeserializationMode { kIncludingVariables, kScopesOnly };
134
135 static Scope* DeserializeScopeChain(Isolate* isolate, Zone* zone,
136 ScopeInfo* scope_info,
137 DeclarationScope* script_scope,
138 AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory,
139 DeserializationMode deserialization_mode);
140
141 // Checks if the block scope is redundant, i.e. it does not contain any
142 // block scoped declarations. In that case it is removed from the scope
143 // tree and its children are reparented.
144 Scope* FinalizeBlockScope();
145
146 bool HasBeenRemoved() const;
147
148 // Find the first scope that hasn't been removed.
149 Scope* GetUnremovedScope();
150
151 // Inserts outer_scope into this scope's scope chain (and removes this
152 // from the current outer_scope_'s inner scope list).
153 // Assumes outer_scope_ is non-null.
154 void ReplaceOuterScope(Scope* outer_scope);
155
156 Zone* zone() const { return zone_; }
157
158 void SetMustUsePreParsedScopeData() {
159 if (must_use_preparsed_scope_data_) {
160 return;
161 }
162 must_use_preparsed_scope_data_ = true;
163 if (outer_scope_) {
164 outer_scope_->SetMustUsePreParsedScopeData();
165 }
166 }
167
168 bool must_use_preparsed_scope_data() const {
169 return must_use_preparsed_scope_data_;
170 }
171
172 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
173 // Declarations
174
175 // Lookup a variable in this scope. Returns the variable or nullptr if not
176 // found.
177 Variable* LookupLocal(const AstRawString* name) {
178 Variable* result = variables_.Lookup(name);
179 if (result != nullptr || scope_info_.is_null()) return result;
180 return LookupInScopeInfo(name);
181 }
182
183 Variable* LookupInScopeInfo(const AstRawString* name);
184
185 // Lookup a variable in this scope or outer scopes.
186 // Returns the variable or nullptr if not found.
187 Variable* Lookup(const AstRawString* name);
188
189 // Declare a local variable in this scope. If the variable has been
190 // declared before, the previously declared variable is returned.
191 Variable* DeclareLocal(const AstRawString* name, VariableMode mode,
192 InitializationFlag init_flag = kCreatedInitialized,
193 VariableKind kind = NORMAL_VARIABLE,
194 MaybeAssignedFlag maybe_assigned_flag = kNotAssigned);
195
196 Variable* DeclareVariable(Declaration* declaration, VariableMode mode,
197 InitializationFlag init,
198 bool* sloppy_mode_block_scope_function_redefinition,
199 bool* ok);
200
201 // The return value is meaningful only if FLAG_preparser_scope_analysis is on.
202 Variable* DeclareVariableName(const AstRawString* name, VariableMode mode);
203 void DeclareCatchVariableName(const AstRawString* name);
204
205 // Declarations list.
206 ThreadedList<Declaration>* declarations() { return &decls_; }
207
208 ThreadedList<Variable>* locals() { return &locals_; }
209
210 // Create a new unresolved variable.
211 VariableProxy* NewUnresolved(AstNodeFactory* factory,
212 const AstRawString* name,
213 int start_pos = kNoSourcePosition,
214 VariableKind kind = NORMAL_VARIABLE) {
215 // Note that we must not share the unresolved variables with
216 // the same name because they may be removed selectively via
217 // RemoveUnresolved().
218 DCHECK(!already_resolved_);
219 DCHECK_EQ(factory->zone(), zone());
220 VariableProxy* proxy = factory->NewVariableProxy(name, kind, start_pos);
221 proxy->set_next_unresolved(unresolved_);
222 unresolved_ = proxy;
223 return proxy;
224 }
225
226 void AddUnresolved(VariableProxy* proxy);
227
228 // Remove a unresolved variable. During parsing, an unresolved variable
229 // may have been added optimistically, but then only the variable name
230 // was used (typically for labels). If the variable was not declared, the
231 // addition introduced a new unresolved variable which may end up being
232 // allocated globally as a "ghost" variable. RemoveUnresolved removes
233 // such a variable again if it was added; otherwise this is a no-op.
234 bool RemoveUnresolved(VariableProxy* var);
235
236 // Creates a new temporary variable in this scope's TemporaryScope. The
237 // name is only used for printing and cannot be used to find the variable.
238 // In particular, the only way to get hold of the temporary is by keeping the
239 // Variable* around. The name should not clash with a legitimate variable
240 // names.
241 // TODO(verwaest): Move to DeclarationScope?
242 Variable* NewTemporary(const AstRawString* name);
243
244 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
245 // Illegal redeclaration support.
246
247 // Check if the scope has conflicting var
248 // declarations, i.e. a var declaration that has been hoisted from a nested
249 // scope over a let binding of the same name.
250 Declaration* CheckConflictingVarDeclarations();
251
252 // Check if the scope has a conflicting lexical declaration that has a name in
253 // the given list. This is used to catch patterns like
254 // `try{}catch(e){let e;}`,
255 // which is an error even though the two 'e's are declared in different
256 // scopes.
257 Declaration* CheckLexDeclarationsConflictingWith(
258 const ZonePtrList<const AstRawString>& names);
259
260 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
261 // Scope-specific info.
262
263 // Inform the scope and outer scopes that the corresponding code contains an
264 // eval call.
265 void RecordEvalCall() {
266 scope_calls_eval_ = true;
267 }
268
269 void RecordInnerScopeEvalCall() {
270 inner_scope_calls_eval_ = true;
271 for (Scope* scope = outer_scope(); scope != nullptr;
272 scope = scope->outer_scope()) {
273 if (scope->inner_scope_calls_eval_) {
274 return;
275 }
276 scope->inner_scope_calls_eval_ = true;
277 }
278 }
279
280 // Set the language mode flag (unless disabled by a global flag).
281 void SetLanguageMode(LanguageMode language_mode) {
282 DCHECK(!is_module_scope() || is_strict(language_mode));
283 set_language_mode(language_mode);
284 }
285
286 // Inform the scope that the scope may execute declarations nonlinearly.
287 // Currently, the only nonlinear scope is a switch statement. The name is
288 // more general in case something else comes up with similar control flow,
289 // for example the ability to break out of something which does not have
290 // its own lexical scope.
291 // The bit does not need to be stored on the ScopeInfo because none of
292 // the three compilers will perform hole check elimination on a variable
293 // located in VariableLocation::CONTEXT. So, direct eval and closures
294 // will not expose holes.
295 void SetNonlinear() { scope_nonlinear_ = true; }
296
297 // Position in the source where this scope begins and ends.
298 //
299 // * For the scope of a with statement
300 // with (obj) stmt
301 // start position: start position of first token of 'stmt'
302 // end position: end position of last token of 'stmt'
303 // * For the scope of a block
304 // { stmts }
305 // start position: start position of '{'
306 // end position: end position of '}'
307 // * For the scope of a function literal or decalaration
308 // function fun(a,b) { stmts }
309 // start position: start position of '('
310 // end position: end position of '}'
311 // * For the scope of a catch block
312 // try { stms } catch(e) { stmts }
313 // start position: start position of '('
314 // end position: end position of ')'
315 // * For the scope of a for-statement
316 // for (let x ...) stmt
317 // start position: start position of '('
318 // end position: end position of last token of 'stmt'
319 // * For the scope of a switch statement
320 // switch (tag) { cases }
321 // start position: start position of '{'
322 // end position: end position of '}'
323 int start_position() const { return start_position_; }
324 void set_start_position(int statement_pos) {
325 start_position_ = statement_pos;
326 }
327 int end_position() const { return end_position_; }
328 void set_end_position(int statement_pos) {
329 end_position_ = statement_pos;
330 }
331
332 // Scopes created for desugaring are hidden. I.e. not visible to the debugger.
333 bool is_hidden() const { return is_hidden_; }
334 void set_is_hidden() { is_hidden_ = true; }
335
336 void ForceContextAllocationForParameters() {
337 DCHECK(!already_resolved_);
338 force_context_allocation_for_parameters_ = true;
339 }
340 bool has_forced_context_allocation_for_parameters() const {
341 return force_context_allocation_for_parameters_;
342 }
343
344 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
345 // Predicates.
346
347 // Specific scope types.
348 bool is_eval_scope() const { return scope_type_ == EVAL_SCOPE; }
349 bool is_function_scope() const { return scope_type_ == FUNCTION_SCOPE; }
350 bool is_module_scope() const { return scope_type_ == MODULE_SCOPE; }
351 bool is_script_scope() const { return scope_type_ == SCRIPT_SCOPE; }
352 bool is_catch_scope() const { return scope_type_ == CATCH_SCOPE; }
353 bool is_block_scope() const { return scope_type_ == BLOCK_SCOPE; }
354 bool is_with_scope() const { return scope_type_ == WITH_SCOPE; }
355 bool is_declaration_scope() const { return is_declaration_scope_; }
356
357 bool inner_scope_calls_eval() const { return inner_scope_calls_eval_; }
358 bool IsAsmModule() const;
359 // Returns true if this scope or any inner scopes that might be eagerly
360 // compiled are asm modules.
361 bool ContainsAsmModule() const;
362 // Does this scope have the potential to execute declarations non-linearly?
363 bool is_nonlinear() const { return scope_nonlinear_; }
364
365 // Whether this needs to be represented by a runtime context.
366 bool NeedsContext() const {
367 // Catch scopes always have heap slots.
368 DCHECK_IMPLIES(is_catch_scope(), num_heap_slots() > 0);
369 DCHECK_IMPLIES(is_with_scope(), num_heap_slots() > 0);
370 return num_heap_slots() > 0;
371 }
372
373 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
374 // Accessors.
375
376 // The type of this scope.
377 ScopeType scope_type() const { return scope_type_; }
378
379 // The language mode of this scope.
380 LanguageMode language_mode() const {
381 return is_strict_ ? LanguageMode::kStrict : LanguageMode::kSloppy;
382 }
383
384 // inner_scope() and sibling() together implement the inner scope list of a
385 // scope. Inner scope points to the an inner scope of the function, and
386 // "sibling" points to a next inner scope of the outer scope of this scope.
387 Scope* inner_scope() const { return inner_scope_; }
388 Scope* sibling() const { return sibling_; }
389
390 // The scope immediately surrounding this scope, or nullptr.
391 Scope* outer_scope() const { return outer_scope_; }
392
393 Variable* catch_variable() const {
394 DCHECK(is_catch_scope());
395 DCHECK_EQ(1, num_var());
396 return static_cast<Variable*>(variables_.Start()->value);
397 }
398
399 bool ShouldBanArguments();
400
401 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
402 // Variable allocation.
403
404 // Result of variable allocation.
405 int num_stack_slots() const { return num_stack_slots_; }
406 int num_heap_slots() const { return num_heap_slots_; }
407
408 int StackLocalCount() const;
409 int ContextLocalCount() const;
410
411 // Determine if we can parse a function literal in this scope lazily without
412 // caring about the unresolved variables within.
413 bool AllowsLazyParsingWithoutUnresolvedVariables(const Scope* outer) const;
414
415 // The number of contexts between this and scope; zero if this == scope.
416 int ContextChainLength(Scope* scope) const;
417
418 // The number of contexts between this and the outermost context that has a
419 // sloppy eval call. One if this->calls_sloppy_eval().
420 int ContextChainLengthUntilOutermostSloppyEval() const;
421
422 // Find the first function, script, eval or (declaration) block scope. This is
423 // the scope where var declarations will be hoisted to in the implementation.
424 DeclarationScope* GetDeclarationScope();
425
426 // Find the first non-block declaration scope. This should be either a script,
427 // function, or eval scope. Same as DeclarationScope(), but skips declaration
428 // "block" scopes. Used for differentiating associated function objects (i.e.,
429 // the scope for which a function prologue allocates a context) or declaring
430 // temporaries.
431 DeclarationScope* GetClosureScope();
432 const DeclarationScope* GetClosureScope() const;
433
434 // Find the first (non-arrow) function or script scope. This is where
435 // 'this' is bound, and what determines the function kind.
436 DeclarationScope* GetReceiverScope();
437
438 // Find the innermost outer scope that needs a context.
439 Scope* GetOuterScopeWithContext();
440
441 // Analyze() must have been called once to create the ScopeInfo.
442 Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info() const {
443 DCHECK(!scope_info_.is_null());
444 return scope_info_;
445 }
446
447 int num_var() const { return variables_.occupancy(); }
448
449 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
450 // Debugging.
451
452 #ifdef DEBUG
453 void Print(int n = 0); // n = indentation; n < 0 => don't print recursively
454
455 // Check that the scope has positions assigned.
456 void CheckScopePositions();
457
458 // Check that all Scopes in the scope tree use the same Zone.
459 void CheckZones();
460 #endif
461
462 // Retrieve `IsSimpleParameterList` of current or outer function.
463 bool HasSimpleParameters();
464 void set_is_debug_evaluate_scope() { is_debug_evaluate_scope_ = true; }
465 bool is_debug_evaluate_scope() const { return is_debug_evaluate_scope_; }
466
467 bool RemoveInnerScope(Scope* inner_scope) {
468 DCHECK_NOT_NULL(inner_scope);
469 if (inner_scope == inner_scope_) {
470 inner_scope_ = inner_scope_->sibling_;
471 return true;
472 }
473 for (Scope* scope = inner_scope_; scope != nullptr;
474 scope = scope->sibling_) {
475 if (scope->sibling_ == inner_scope) {
476 scope->sibling_ = scope->sibling_->sibling_;
477 return true;
478 }
479 }
480 return false;
481 }
482
483 protected:
484 explicit Scope(Zone* zone);
485
486 void set_language_mode(LanguageMode language_mode) {
487 is_strict_ = is_strict(language_mode);
488 }
489
490 private:
491 Variable* Declare(
492 Zone* zone, const AstRawString* name, VariableMode mode,
493 VariableKind kind = NORMAL_VARIABLE,
494 InitializationFlag initialization_flag = kCreatedInitialized,
495 MaybeAssignedFlag maybe_assigned_flag = kNotAssigned);
496
497 // This method should only be invoked on scopes created during parsing (i.e.,
498 // not deserialized from a context). Also, since NeedsContext() is only
499 // returning a valid result after variables are resolved, NeedsScopeInfo()
500 // should also be invoked after resolution.
501 bool NeedsScopeInfo() const;
502
503 Variable* NewTemporary(const AstRawString* name,
504 MaybeAssignedFlag maybe_assigned);
505
506 // Walk the scope chain to find DeclarationScopes; call
507 // SavePreParsedScopeDataForDeclarationScope for each.
508 void SavePreParsedScopeData();
509
510 Zone* zone_;
511
512 // Scope tree.
513 Scope* outer_scope_; // the immediately enclosing outer scope, or nullptr
514 Scope* inner_scope_; // an inner scope of this scope
515 Scope* sibling_; // a sibling inner scope of the outer scope of this scope.
516
517 // The variables declared in this scope:
518 //
519 // All user-declared variables (incl. parameters). For script scopes
520 // variables may be implicitly 'declared' by being used (possibly in
521 // an inner scope) with no intervening with statements or eval calls.
522 VariableMap variables_;
523 // In case of non-scopeinfo-backed scopes, this contains the variables of the
524 // map above in order of addition.
525 ThreadedList<Variable> locals_;
526 // Unresolved variables referred to from this scope. The proxies themselves
527 // form a linked list of all unresolved proxies.
528 VariableProxy* unresolved_;
529 // Declarations.
530 ThreadedList<Declaration> decls_;
531
532 // Serialized scope info support.
533 Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info_;
534 // Debugging support.
535 #ifdef DEBUG
536 const AstRawString* scope_name_;
537
538 // True if it doesn't need scope resolution (e.g., if the scope was
539 // constructed based on a serialized scope info or a catch context).
540 bool already_resolved_;
541 // True if this scope may contain objects from a temp zone that needs to be
542 // fixed up.
543 bool needs_migration_;
544 #endif
545
546 // Source positions.
547 int start_position_;
548 int end_position_;
549
550 // Computed via AllocateVariables.
551 int num_stack_slots_;
552 int num_heap_slots_;
553
554 // The scope type.
555 const ScopeType scope_type_;
556
557 // Scope-specific information computed during parsing.
558 //
559 // The language mode of this scope.
560 STATIC_ASSERT(LanguageModeSize == 2);
561 bool is_strict_ : 1;
562 // This scope or a nested catch scope or with scope contain an 'eval' call. At
563 // the 'eval' call site this scope is the declaration scope.
564 bool scope_calls_eval_ : 1;
565 // This scope's declarations might not be executed in order (e.g., switch).
566 bool scope_nonlinear_ : 1;
567 bool is_hidden_ : 1;
568 // Temporary workaround that allows masking of 'this' in debug-evalute scopes.
569 bool is_debug_evaluate_scope_ : 1;
570
571 // True if one of the inner scopes or the scope itself calls eval.
572 bool inner_scope_calls_eval_ : 1;
573 bool force_context_allocation_ : 1;
574 bool force_context_allocation_for_parameters_ : 1;
575
576 // True if it holds 'var' declarations.
577 bool is_declaration_scope_ : 1;
578
579 bool must_use_preparsed_scope_data_ : 1;
580
581 // Create a non-local variable with a given name.
582 // These variables are looked up dynamically at runtime.
583 Variable* NonLocal(const AstRawString* name, VariableMode mode);
584
585 // Variable resolution.
586 // Lookup a variable reference given by name recursively starting with this
587 // scope, and stopping when reaching the outer_scope_end scope. If the code is
588 // executed because of a call to 'eval', the context parameter should be set
589 // to the calling context of 'eval'.
590 Variable* LookupRecursive(ParseInfo* info, VariableProxy* proxy,
591 Scope* outer_scope_end);
592 void ResolveTo(ParseInfo* info, VariableProxy* proxy, Variable* var);
593 V8_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT bool ResolveVariable(ParseInfo* info,
594 VariableProxy* proxy);
595 V8_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT bool ResolveVariablesRecursively(ParseInfo* info);
596
597 // Finds free variables of this scope. This mutates the unresolved variables
598 // list along the way, so full resolution cannot be done afterwards.
599 // If a ParseInfo* is passed, non-free variables will be resolved.
600 VariableProxy* FetchFreeVariables(DeclarationScope* max_outer_scope,
601 ParseInfo* info = nullptr,
602 VariableProxy* stack = nullptr);
603
604 // Predicates.
605 bool MustAllocate(Variable* var);
606 bool MustAllocateInContext(Variable* var);
607
608 // Variable allocation.
609 void AllocateStackSlot(Variable* var);
610 void AllocateHeapSlot(Variable* var);
611 void AllocateNonParameterLocal(Variable* var);
612 void AllocateDeclaredGlobal(Variable* var);
613 void AllocateNonParameterLocalsAndDeclaredGlobals();
614 void AllocateVariablesRecursively();
615
616 void AllocateScopeInfosRecursively(Isolate* isolate,
617 MaybeHandle<ScopeInfo> outer_scope);
618 void AllocateDebuggerScopeInfos(Isolate* isolate,
619 MaybeHandle<ScopeInfo> outer_scope);
620
621 // Construct a scope based on the scope info.
622 Scope(Zone* zone, ScopeType type, Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info);
623
624 // Construct a catch scope with a binding for the name.
625 Scope(Zone* zone, const AstRawString* catch_variable_name,
626 MaybeAssignedFlag maybe_assigned, Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info);
627
628 void AddInnerScope(Scope* inner_scope) {
629 inner_scope->sibling_ = inner_scope_;
630 inner_scope_ = inner_scope;
631 inner_scope->outer_scope_ = this;
632 }
633
634 void SetDefaults();
635
636 friend class DeclarationScope;
637 friend class ScopeTestHelper;
638 };
639
640 class V8_EXPORT_PRIVATE DeclarationScope : public Scope {
641 public:
642 DeclarationScope(Zone* zone, Scope* outer_scope, ScopeType scope_type,
643 FunctionKind function_kind = kNormalFunction);
644 DeclarationScope(Zone* zone, ScopeType scope_type,
645 Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info);
646 // Creates a script scope.
647 DeclarationScope(Zone* zone, AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory);
648
649 bool IsDeclaredParameter(const AstRawString* name);
650
function_kind()651 FunctionKind function_kind() const { return function_kind_; }
652
is_arrow_scope()653 bool is_arrow_scope() const {
654 return is_function_scope() && IsArrowFunction(function_kind_);
655 }
656
657 // Inform the scope that the corresponding code uses "super".
RecordSuperPropertyUsage()658 void RecordSuperPropertyUsage() {
659 DCHECK(IsConciseMethod(function_kind()) ||
660 IsAccessorFunction(function_kind()) ||
661 IsClassConstructor(function_kind()));
662 scope_uses_super_property_ = true;
663 }
664
665 // Does this scope access "super" property (super.foo).
NeedsHomeObject()666 bool NeedsHomeObject() const {
667 return scope_uses_super_property_ ||
668 (inner_scope_calls_eval_ && (IsConciseMethod(function_kind()) ||
669 IsAccessorFunction(function_kind()) ||
670 IsClassConstructor(function_kind())));
671 }
672
calls_sloppy_eval()673 bool calls_sloppy_eval() const {
674 return scope_calls_eval_ && is_sloppy(language_mode());
675 }
676
was_lazily_parsed()677 bool was_lazily_parsed() const { return was_lazily_parsed_; }
678
679 #ifdef DEBUG
set_is_being_lazily_parsed(bool is_being_lazily_parsed)680 void set_is_being_lazily_parsed(bool is_being_lazily_parsed) {
681 is_being_lazily_parsed_ = is_being_lazily_parsed;
682 }
is_being_lazily_parsed()683 bool is_being_lazily_parsed() const { return is_being_lazily_parsed_; }
684 #endif
685
686 bool ShouldEagerCompile() const;
687 void set_should_eager_compile();
688
SetScriptScopeInfo(Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info)689 void SetScriptScopeInfo(Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info) {
690 DCHECK(is_script_scope());
691 DCHECK(scope_info_.is_null());
692 scope_info_ = scope_info;
693 }
694
asm_module()695 bool asm_module() const { return asm_module_; }
696 void set_asm_module();
697
should_ban_arguments()698 bool should_ban_arguments() const {
699 return IsClassFieldsInitializerFunction(function_kind());
700 }
701
702 void DeclareThis(AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory);
703 void DeclareArguments(AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory);
704 void DeclareDefaultFunctionVariables(AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory);
705
706 // Declare the function variable for a function literal. This variable
707 // is in an intermediate scope between this function scope and the the
708 // outer scope. Only possible for function scopes; at most one variable.
709 //
710 // This function needs to be called after all other variables have been
711 // declared in the scope. It will add a variable for {name} to {variables_};
712 // either the function variable itself, or a non-local in case the function
713 // calls sloppy eval.
714 Variable* DeclareFunctionVar(const AstRawString* name);
715
716 // Declare some special internal variables which must be accessible to
717 // Ignition without ScopeInfo.
718 Variable* DeclareGeneratorObjectVar(const AstRawString* name);
719 Variable* DeclarePromiseVar(const AstRawString* name);
720
721 // Declare a parameter in this scope. When there are duplicated
722 // parameters the rightmost one 'wins'. However, the implementation
723 // expects all parameters to be declared and from left to right.
724 Variable* DeclareParameter(const AstRawString* name, VariableMode mode,
725 bool is_optional, bool is_rest, bool* is_duplicate,
726 AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory, int position);
727
728 // Declares that a parameter with the name exists. Creates a Variable and
729 // returns it if FLAG_preparser_scope_analysis is on.
730 Variable* DeclareParameterName(const AstRawString* name, bool is_rest,
731 AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory,
732 bool declare_local, bool add_parameter);
733
734 // Declare an implicit global variable in this scope which must be a
735 // script scope. The variable was introduced (possibly from an inner
736 // scope) by a reference to an unresolved variable with no intervening
737 // with statements or eval calls.
738 Variable* DeclareDynamicGlobal(const AstRawString* name,
739 VariableKind variable_kind);
740
741 // The variable corresponding to the 'this' value.
receiver()742 Variable* receiver() {
743 DCHECK(has_this_declaration());
744 DCHECK_NOT_NULL(receiver_);
745 return receiver_;
746 }
747
748 // TODO(wingo): Add a GLOBAL_SCOPE scope type which will lexically allocate
749 // "this" (and no other variable) on the native context. Script scopes then
750 // will not have a "this" declaration.
has_this_declaration()751 bool has_this_declaration() const {
752 return (is_function_scope() && !is_arrow_scope()) || is_module_scope();
753 }
754
755 // The variable corresponding to the 'new.target' value.
new_target_var()756 Variable* new_target_var() { return new_target_; }
757
758 // The variable holding the function literal for named function
759 // literals, or nullptr. Only valid for function scopes.
function_var()760 Variable* function_var() const { return function_; }
761
generator_object_var()762 Variable* generator_object_var() const {
763 DCHECK(is_function_scope() || is_module_scope());
764 return GetRareVariable(RareVariable::kGeneratorObject);
765 }
766
promise_var()767 Variable* promise_var() const {
768 DCHECK(is_function_scope());
769 DCHECK(IsAsyncFunction(function_kind_));
770 if (IsAsyncGeneratorFunction(function_kind_)) return nullptr;
771 return GetRareVariable(RareVariable::kPromise);
772 }
773
774 // Parameters. The left-most parameter has index 0.
775 // Only valid for function and module scopes.
parameter(int index)776 Variable* parameter(int index) const {
777 DCHECK(is_function_scope() || is_module_scope());
778 return params_[index];
779 }
780
781 // Returns the number of formal parameters, excluding a possible rest
782 // parameter. Examples:
783 // function foo(a, b) {} ==> 2
784 // function foo(a, b, ...c) {} ==> 2
785 // function foo(a, b, c = 1) {} ==> 3
num_parameters()786 int num_parameters() const {
787 return has_rest_ ? params_.length() - 1 : params_.length();
788 }
789
790 // The function's rest parameter (nullptr if there is none).
rest_parameter()791 Variable* rest_parameter() const {
792 return has_rest_ ? params_[params_.length() - 1] : nullptr;
793 }
794
has_simple_parameters()795 bool has_simple_parameters() const { return has_simple_parameters_; }
796
797 // TODO(caitp): manage this state in a better way. PreParser must be able to
798 // communicate that the scope is non-simple, without allocating any parameters
799 // as the Parser does. This is necessary to ensure that TC39's proposed early
800 // error can be reported consistently regardless of whether lazily parsed or
801 // not.
SetHasNonSimpleParameters()802 void SetHasNonSimpleParameters() {
803 DCHECK(is_function_scope());
804 has_simple_parameters_ = false;
805 }
806
807 // Returns whether the arguments object aliases formal parameters.
GetArgumentsType()808 CreateArgumentsType GetArgumentsType() const {
809 DCHECK(is_function_scope());
810 DCHECK(!is_arrow_scope());
811 DCHECK_NOT_NULL(arguments_);
812 return is_sloppy(language_mode()) && has_simple_parameters()
813 ? CreateArgumentsType::kMappedArguments
814 : CreateArgumentsType::kUnmappedArguments;
815 }
816
817 // The local variable 'arguments' if we need to allocate it; nullptr
818 // otherwise.
arguments()819 Variable* arguments() const {
820 DCHECK_IMPLIES(is_arrow_scope(), arguments_ == nullptr);
821 return arguments_;
822 }
823
this_function_var()824 Variable* this_function_var() const {
825 Variable* this_function = GetRareVariable(RareVariable::kThisFunction);
826
827 // This is only used in derived constructors atm.
828 DCHECK(this_function == nullptr ||
829 (is_function_scope() && (IsClassConstructor(function_kind()) ||
830 IsConciseMethod(function_kind()) ||
831 IsAccessorFunction(function_kind()))));
832 return this_function;
833 }
834
835 // Adds a local variable in this scope's locals list. This is for adjusting
836 // the scope of temporaries and do-expression vars when desugaring parameter
837 // initializers.
838 void AddLocal(Variable* var);
839
840 void DeclareSloppyBlockFunction(
841 const AstRawString* name, Scope* scope,
842 SloppyBlockFunctionStatement* statement = nullptr);
843
844 // Go through sloppy_block_function_map_ and hoist those (into this scope)
845 // which should be hoisted.
846 void HoistSloppyBlockFunctions(AstNodeFactory* factory);
847
sloppy_block_function_map()848 SloppyBlockFunctionMap* sloppy_block_function_map() {
849 return sloppy_block_function_map_;
850 }
851
852 // Replaces the outer scope with the outer_scope_info in |info| if there is
853 // one.
854 void AttachOuterScopeInfo(ParseInfo* info, Isolate* isolate);
855
856 // Compute top scope and allocate variables. For lazy compilation the top
857 // scope only contains the single lazily compiled function, so this
858 // doesn't re-allocate variables repeatedly.
859 //
860 // Returns false if private fields can not be resolved and
861 // ParseInfo's pending_error_handler will be populated with an
862 // error. Otherwise, returns true.
863 V8_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT
864 static bool Analyze(ParseInfo* info);
865
866 // To be called during parsing. Do just enough scope analysis that we can
867 // discard the Scope contents for lazily compiled functions. In particular,
868 // this records variables which cannot be resolved inside the Scope (we don't
869 // yet know what they will resolve to since the outer Scopes are incomplete)
870 // and recreates them with the correct Zone with ast_node_factory.
871 void AnalyzePartially(AstNodeFactory* ast_node_factory);
872
873 // Allocate ScopeInfos for top scope and any inner scopes that need them.
874 // Does nothing if ScopeInfo is already allocated.
875 static void AllocateScopeInfos(ParseInfo* info, Isolate* isolate);
876
877 Handle<StringSet> CollectNonLocals(Isolate* isolate, ParseInfo* info,
878 Handle<StringSet> non_locals);
879
880 // Determine if we can use lazy compilation for this scope.
881 bool AllowsLazyCompilation() const;
882
883 // Make sure this closure and all outer closures are eagerly compiled.
ForceEagerCompilation()884 void ForceEagerCompilation() {
885 DCHECK_EQ(this, GetClosureScope());
886 DeclarationScope* s;
887 for (s = this; !s->is_script_scope();
888 s = s->outer_scope()->GetClosureScope()) {
889 s->force_eager_compilation_ = true;
890 }
891 s->force_eager_compilation_ = true;
892 }
893
894 #ifdef DEBUG
895 void PrintParameters();
896 #endif
897
898 void AllocateLocals();
899 void AllocateParameterLocals();
900 void AllocateReceiver();
901
902 void ResetAfterPreparsing(AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory, bool aborted);
903
is_skipped_function()904 bool is_skipped_function() const { return is_skipped_function_; }
set_is_skipped_function(bool is_skipped_function)905 void set_is_skipped_function(bool is_skipped_function) {
906 is_skipped_function_ = is_skipped_function;
907 }
908
has_inferred_function_name()909 bool has_inferred_function_name() const {
910 return has_inferred_function_name_;
911 }
set_has_inferred_function_name(bool value)912 void set_has_inferred_function_name(bool value) {
913 DCHECK(is_function_scope());
914 has_inferred_function_name_ = value;
915 }
916
917 // Save data describing the context allocation of the variables in this scope
918 // and its subscopes (except scopes at the laziness boundary). The data is
919 // saved in produced_preparsed_scope_data_.
920 void SavePreParsedScopeDataForDeclarationScope();
921
set_produced_preparsed_scope_data(ProducedPreParsedScopeData * produced_preparsed_scope_data)922 void set_produced_preparsed_scope_data(
923 ProducedPreParsedScopeData* produced_preparsed_scope_data) {
924 produced_preparsed_scope_data_ = produced_preparsed_scope_data;
925 }
926
produced_preparsed_scope_data()927 ProducedPreParsedScopeData* produced_preparsed_scope_data() const {
928 return produced_preparsed_scope_data_;
929 }
930
931 private:
932 void AllocateParameter(Variable* var, int index);
933
934 // Resolve and fill in the allocation information for all variables
935 // in this scopes. Must be called *after* all scopes have been
936 // processed (parsed) to ensure that unresolved variables can be
937 // resolved properly.
938 //
939 // In the case of code compiled and run using 'eval', the context
940 // parameter is the context in which eval was called. In all other
941 // cases the context parameter is an empty handle.
942 //
943 // Returns false if private fields can not be resolved.
944 bool AllocateVariables(ParseInfo* info);
945
946 void SetDefaults();
947
948 // If the scope is a function scope, this is the function kind.
949 const FunctionKind function_kind_;
950
951 bool has_simple_parameters_ : 1;
952 // This scope contains an "use asm" annotation.
953 bool asm_module_ : 1;
954 bool force_eager_compilation_ : 1;
955 // This function scope has a rest parameter.
956 bool has_rest_ : 1;
957 // This scope has a parameter called "arguments".
958 bool has_arguments_parameter_ : 1;
959 // This scope uses "super" property ('super.foo').
960 bool scope_uses_super_property_ : 1;
961 bool should_eager_compile_ : 1;
962 // Set to true after we have finished lazy parsing the scope.
963 bool was_lazily_parsed_ : 1;
964 #if DEBUG
965 bool is_being_lazily_parsed_ : 1;
966 #endif
967 bool is_skipped_function_ : 1;
968 bool has_inferred_function_name_ : 1;
969
970 // Parameter list in source order.
971 ZonePtrList<Variable> params_;
972 // Map of function names to lists of functions defined in sloppy blocks
973 SloppyBlockFunctionMap* sloppy_block_function_map_;
974 // Convenience variable.
975 Variable* receiver_;
976 // Function variable, if any; function scopes only.
977 Variable* function_;
978 // new.target variable, function scopes only.
979 Variable* new_target_;
980 // Convenience variable; function scopes only.
981 Variable* arguments_;
982
983 // For producing the scope allocation data during preparsing.
984 ProducedPreParsedScopeData* produced_preparsed_scope_data_;
985
986 struct RareData : public ZoneObject {
987 // Convenience variable; Subclass constructor only
988 Variable* this_function = nullptr;
989
990 // Generator object, if any; generator function scopes and module scopes
991 // only.
992 Variable* generator_object = nullptr;
993 // Promise, if any; async function scopes only.
994 Variable* promise = nullptr;
995 };
996
997 enum class RareVariable {
998 kThisFunction = offsetof(RareData, this_function),
999 kGeneratorObject = offsetof(RareData, generator_object),
1000 kPromise = offsetof(RareData, promise)
1001 };
1002
EnsureRareData()1003 V8_INLINE RareData* EnsureRareData() {
1004 if (rare_data_ == nullptr) {
1005 rare_data_ = new (zone_) RareData;
1006 }
1007 return rare_data_;
1008 }
1009
GetRareVariable(RareVariable id)1010 V8_INLINE Variable* GetRareVariable(RareVariable id) const {
1011 if (rare_data_ == nullptr) return nullptr;
1012 return *reinterpret_cast<Variable**>(
1013 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(rare_data_) + static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(id));
1014 }
1015
1016 // Set `var` to null if it's non-null and Predicate (Variable*) -> bool
1017 // returns true.
1018 template <typename Predicate>
NullifyRareVariableIf(RareVariable id,Predicate predicate)1019 V8_INLINE void NullifyRareVariableIf(RareVariable id, Predicate predicate) {
1020 if (V8_LIKELY(rare_data_ == nullptr)) return;
1021 Variable** var = reinterpret_cast<Variable**>(
1022 reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(rare_data_) + static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(id));
1023 if (*var && predicate(*var)) *var = nullptr;
1024 }
1025
1026 RareData* rare_data_ = nullptr;
1027 };
1028
1029 class ModuleScope final : public DeclarationScope {
1030 public:
1031 ModuleScope(DeclarationScope* script_scope,
1032 AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory);
1033
1034 // Deserialization.
1035 // The generated ModuleDescriptor does not preserve all information. In
1036 // particular, its module_requests map will be empty because we no longer need
1037 // the map after parsing.
1038 ModuleScope(Isolate* isolate, Handle<ScopeInfo> scope_info,
1039 AstValueFactory* ast_value_factory);
1040
module()1041 ModuleDescriptor* module() const {
1042 DCHECK_NOT_NULL(module_descriptor_);
1043 return module_descriptor_;
1044 }
1045
1046 // Set MODULE as VariableLocation for all variables that will live in a
1047 // module's export table.
1048 void AllocateModuleVariables();
1049
1050 private:
1051 ModuleDescriptor* module_descriptor_;
1052 };
1053
1054 } // namespace internal
1055 } // namespace v8
1056
1057 #endif // V8_AST_SCOPES_H_
1058