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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2006 VMware, Inc., Bismarck, ND. USA.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
18  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
19  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
20  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21  *
22  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
23  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
24  * of the Software.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 /**
29  * \file
30  * List macros heavily inspired by the Linux kernel
31  * list handling. No list looping yet.
32  *
33  * Is not threadsafe, so common operations need to
34  * be protected using an external mutex.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _UTIL_LIST_H_
38 #define _UTIL_LIST_H_
39 
40 
41 #include <stdbool.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <assert.h>
44 #include "c99_compat.h"
45 
46 
47 struct list_head
48 {
49     struct list_head *prev;
50     struct list_head *next;
51 };
52 
list_inithead(struct list_head * item)53 static inline void list_inithead(struct list_head *item)
54 {
55     item->prev = item;
56     item->next = item;
57 }
58 
list_add(struct list_head * item,struct list_head * list)59 static inline void list_add(struct list_head *item, struct list_head *list)
60 {
61     item->prev = list;
62     item->next = list->next;
63     list->next->prev = item;
64     list->next = item;
65 }
66 
list_addtail(struct list_head * item,struct list_head * list)67 static inline void list_addtail(struct list_head *item, struct list_head *list)
68 {
69     item->next = list;
70     item->prev = list->prev;
71     list->prev->next = item;
72     list->prev = item;
73 }
74 
75 static inline bool list_empty(struct list_head *list);
76 
list_replace(struct list_head * from,struct list_head * to)77 static inline void list_replace(struct list_head *from, struct list_head *to)
78 {
79     if (list_empty(from)) {
80         list_inithead(to);
81     } else {
82         to->prev = from->prev;
83         to->next = from->next;
84         from->next->prev = to;
85         from->prev->next = to;
86     }
87 }
88 
list_del(struct list_head * item)89 static inline void list_del(struct list_head *item)
90 {
91     item->prev->next = item->next;
92     item->next->prev = item->prev;
93     item->prev = item->next = NULL;
94 }
95 
list_delinit(struct list_head * item)96 static inline void list_delinit(struct list_head *item)
97 {
98     item->prev->next = item->next;
99     item->next->prev = item->prev;
100     item->next = item;
101     item->prev = item;
102 }
103 
list_empty(struct list_head * list)104 static inline bool list_empty(struct list_head *list)
105 {
106    return list->next == list;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * Returns whether the list has exactly one element.
111  */
list_is_singular(const struct list_head * list)112 static inline bool list_is_singular(const struct list_head *list)
113 {
114    return list->next != NULL && list->next != list && list->next->next == list;
115 }
116 
list_length(struct list_head * list)117 static inline unsigned list_length(struct list_head *list)
118 {
119    struct list_head *node;
120    unsigned length = 0;
121    for (node = list->next; node != list; node = node->next)
122       length++;
123    return length;
124 }
125 
list_splice(struct list_head * src,struct list_head * dst)126 static inline void list_splice(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst)
127 {
128    if (list_empty(src))
129       return;
130 
131    src->next->prev = dst;
132    src->prev->next = dst->next;
133    dst->next->prev = src->prev;
134    dst->next = src->next;
135 }
136 
list_splicetail(struct list_head * src,struct list_head * dst)137 static inline void list_splicetail(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst)
138 {
139    if (list_empty(src))
140       return;
141 
142    src->prev->next = dst;
143    src->next->prev = dst->prev;
144    dst->prev->next = src->next;
145    dst->prev = src->prev;
146 }
147 
list_validate(struct list_head * list)148 static inline void list_validate(struct list_head *list)
149 {
150    struct list_head *node;
151    assert(list->next->prev == list && list->prev->next == list);
152    for (node = list->next; node != list; node = node->next)
153       assert(node->next->prev == node && node->prev->next == node);
154 }
155 
156 #define LIST_INITHEAD(__item) list_inithead(__item)
157 #define LIST_ADD(__item, __list) list_add(__item, __list)
158 #define LIST_ADDTAIL(__item, __list) list_addtail(__item, __list)
159 #define LIST_REPLACE(__from, __to) list_replace(__from, __to)
160 #define LIST_DEL(__item) list_del(__item)
161 #define LIST_DELINIT(__item) list_delinit(__item)
162 
163 #define LIST_ENTRY(__type, __item, __field)   \
164     ((__type *)(((char *)(__item)) - offsetof(__type, __field)))
165 
166 #define LIST_IS_EMPTY(__list)                   \
167     ((__list)->next == (__list))
168 
169 /**
170  * Cast from a pointer to a member of a struct back to the containing struct.
171  *
172  * 'sample' MUST be initialized, or else the result is undefined!
173  */
174 #ifndef container_of
175 #define container_of(ptr, sample, member)				\
176     (void *)((char *)(ptr)						\
177 	     - ((char *)&(sample)->member - (char *)(sample)))
178 #endif
179 
180 #define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
181         LIST_ENTRY(type, (ptr)->next, member)
182 
183 #define list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \
184         LIST_ENTRY(type, (ptr)->prev, member)
185 
186 
187 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(pos, head, member)				\
188    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((head)->next, pos, member);	\
189 	&pos->member != (head);						\
190 	pos = container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member))
191 
192 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE(pos, storage, head, member)	\
193    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((head)->next, pos, member),	\
194 	storage = container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member);	\
195 	&pos->member != (head);						\
196 	pos = storage, storage = container_of(storage->member.next, storage, member))
197 
198 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE_REV(pos, storage, head, member)	\
199    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((head)->prev, pos, member),	\
200 	storage = container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member);		\
201 	&pos->member != (head);						\
202 	pos = storage, storage = container_of(storage->member.prev, storage, member))
203 
204 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_FROM(pos, start, head, member)		\
205    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((start), pos, member);		\
206 	&pos->member != (head);						\
207 	pos = container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member))
208 
209 #define LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_FROM_REV(pos, start, head, member)		\
210    for (pos = NULL, pos = container_of((start), pos, member);		\
211 	&pos->member != (head);						\
212 	pos = container_of(pos->member.prev, pos, member))
213 
214 #define list_for_each_entry(type, pos, head, member)                    \
215    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->next, member);             \
216 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
217 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.next, member))
218 
219 #define list_for_each_entry_safe(type, pos, head, member)               \
220    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->next, member),             \
221 	     *__next = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.next, member);      \
222 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
223 	pos = __next,                                                   \
224         __next = LIST_ENTRY(type, __next->member.next, member))
225 
226 #define list_for_each_entry_rev(type, pos, head, member)                \
227    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->prev, member);             \
228 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
229 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.prev, member))
230 
231 #define list_for_each_entry_safe_rev(type, pos, head, member)           \
232    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (head)->prev, member),             \
233 	     *__prev = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.prev, member);      \
234 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
235 	pos = __prev,                                                   \
236         __prev = LIST_ENTRY(type, __prev->member.prev, member))
237 
238 #define list_for_each_entry_from(type, pos, start, head, member)        \
239    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (start), member);                  \
240 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
241 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.next, member))
242 
243 #define list_for_each_entry_from_rev(type, pos, start, head, member)    \
244    for (type *pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, (start), member);                  \
245 	&pos->member != (head);                                         \
246 	pos = LIST_ENTRY(type, pos->member.prev, member))
247 
248 #endif /*_UTIL_LIST_H_*/
249