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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * This header file contains internal definitions that are not supposed to be
9  * used outside of this library code.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __XLAT_TABLES_V2_HELPERS_H__
13 #define __XLAT_TABLES_V2_HELPERS_H__
14 
15 #ifndef __XLAT_TABLES_V2_H__
16 #error "Do not include this header file directly. Include xlat_tables_v2.h instead."
17 #endif
18 
19 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20 
21 #include <cassert.h>
22 #include <platform_def.h>
23 #include <stddef.h>
24 #include <xlat_tables_arch.h>
25 #include <xlat_tables_defs.h>
26 
27 /* Forward declaration */
28 struct mmap_region;
29 
30 /*
31  * Helper macro to define an mmap_region_t.  This macro allows to specify all
32  * the fields of the structure but its parameter list is not guaranteed to
33  * remain stable as we add members to mmap_region_t.
34  */
35 #define _MAP_REGION_FULL_SPEC(_pa, _va, _sz, _attr, _gr)	\
36 	{							\
37 		.base_pa = (_pa),				\
38 		.base_va = (_va),				\
39 		.size = (_sz),					\
40 		.attr = (_attr),				\
41 		.granularity = (_gr),				\
42 	}
43 
44 /* Struct that holds all information about the translation tables. */
45 struct xlat_ctx {
46 	/*
47 	 * Max allowed Virtual and Physical Addresses.
48 	 */
49 	unsigned long long pa_max_address;
50 	uintptr_t va_max_address;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Array of all memory regions stored in order of ascending end address
54 	 * and ascending size to simplify the code that allows overlapping
55 	 * regions. The list is terminated by the first entry with size == 0.
56 	 * The max size of the list is stored in `mmap_num`. `mmap` points to an
57 	 * array of mmap_num + 1 elements, so that there is space for the final
58 	 * null entry.
59 	 */
60 	struct mmap_region *mmap;
61 	unsigned int mmap_num;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Array of finer-grain translation tables.
65 	 * For example, if the initial lookup level is 1 then this array would
66 	 * contain both level-2 and level-3 entries.
67 	 */
68 	uint64_t (*tables)[XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES];
69 	unsigned int tables_num;
70 	/*
71 	 * Keep track of how many regions are mapped in each table. The base
72 	 * table can't be unmapped so it isn't needed to keep track of it.
73 	 */
74 #if PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC
75 	int *tables_mapped_regions;
76 #endif /* PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC */
77 
78 	unsigned int next_table;
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * Base translation table. It doesn't need to have the same amount of
82 	 * entries as the ones used for other levels.
83 	 */
84 	uint64_t *base_table;
85 	unsigned int base_table_entries;
86 
87 	/*
88 	* Max Physical and Virtual addresses currently in use by the
89 	* translation tables. These might get updated as we map/unmap memory
90 	* regions but they will never go beyond pa/va_max_address.
91 	*/
92 	unsigned long long max_pa;
93 	uintptr_t max_va;
94 
95 	/* Level of the base translation table. */
96 	unsigned int base_level;
97 
98 	/* Set to 1 when the translation tables are initialized. */
99 	unsigned int initialized;
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Translation regime managed by this xlat_ctx_t. It takes the values of
103 	 * the enumeration xlat_regime_t. The type is "int" to avoid a circular
104 	 * dependency on xlat_tables_v2.h, but this member must be treated as
105 	 * xlat_regime_t.
106 	 */
107 	int xlat_regime;
108 };
109 
110 #if PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC
111 #define _ALLOC_DYNMAP_STRUCT(_ctx_name, _xlat_tables_count)		\
112 	static int _ctx_name##_mapped_regions[_xlat_tables_count];
113 
114 #define _REGISTER_DYNMAP_STRUCT(_ctx_name)				\
115 	.tables_mapped_regions = _ctx_name##_mapped_regions,
116 #else
117 #define _ALLOC_DYNMAP_STRUCT(_ctx_name, _xlat_tables_count)		\
118 	/* do nothing */
119 
120 #define _REGISTER_DYNMAP_STRUCT(_ctx_name)				\
121 	/* do nothing */
122 #endif /* PLAT_XLAT_TABLES_DYNAMIC */
123 
124 #define _REGISTER_XLAT_CONTEXT_FULL_SPEC(_ctx_name, _mmap_count, _xlat_tables_count,	\
125 			_virt_addr_space_size, _phy_addr_space_size,		\
126 			_xlat_regime)					\
127 	CASSERT(CHECK_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE(_virt_addr_space_size),		\
128 		assert_invalid_virtual_addr_space_size_for_##_ctx_name);	\
129 										\
130 	CASSERT(CHECK_PHY_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE(_phy_addr_space_size),		\
131 		assert_invalid_physical_addr_space_sizefor_##_ctx_name);	\
132 										\
133 	static mmap_region_t _ctx_name##_mmap[_mmap_count + 1];			\
134 										\
135 	static uint64_t _ctx_name##_xlat_tables[_xlat_tables_count]		\
136 		[XLAT_TABLE_ENTRIES]						\
137 		__aligned(XLAT_TABLE_SIZE) __section("xlat_table");		\
138 										\
139 	static uint64_t _ctx_name##_base_xlat_table				\
140 		[GET_NUM_BASE_LEVEL_ENTRIES(_virt_addr_space_size)]		\
141 		__aligned(GET_NUM_BASE_LEVEL_ENTRIES(_virt_addr_space_size)	\
142 			* sizeof(uint64_t));					\
143 										\
144 	_ALLOC_DYNMAP_STRUCT(_ctx_name, _xlat_tables_count)			\
145 										\
146 	static xlat_ctx_t _ctx_name##_xlat_ctx = {				\
147 		.va_max_address = (_virt_addr_space_size) - 1,			\
148 		.pa_max_address = (_phy_addr_space_size) - 1,			\
149 		.mmap = _ctx_name##_mmap,					\
150 		.mmap_num = _mmap_count,					\
151 		.base_level = GET_XLAT_TABLE_LEVEL_BASE(_virt_addr_space_size),	\
152 		.base_table = _ctx_name##_base_xlat_table,			\
153 		.base_table_entries =						\
154 			GET_NUM_BASE_LEVEL_ENTRIES(_virt_addr_space_size),	\
155 		.tables = _ctx_name##_xlat_tables,				\
156 		.tables_num = _xlat_tables_count,				\
157 		 _REGISTER_DYNMAP_STRUCT(_ctx_name)				\
158 		.xlat_regime = (_xlat_regime),					\
159 		.max_pa = 0,							\
160 		.max_va = 0,							\
161 		.next_table = 0,						\
162 		.initialized = 0,						\
163 	}
164 
165 #if AARCH64
166 
167 /*
168  * This IMAGE_EL macro must not to be used outside the library, and it is only
169  * used in AArch64.
170  */
171 #if defined(IMAGE_BL1) || defined(IMAGE_BL31)
172 # define IMAGE_EL	3
173 # define IMAGE_XLAT_DEFAULT_REGIME EL3_REGIME
174 #else
175 # define IMAGE_EL	1
176 # define IMAGE_XLAT_DEFAULT_REGIME EL1_EL0_REGIME
177 #endif
178 
179 #else /* if AARCH32 */
180 
181 /*
182  * The PL1&0 translation regime in AArch32 behaves like the EL1&0 regime in
183  * AArch64 except for the XN bits, but we set and unset them at the same time,
184  * so there's no difference in practice.
185  */
186 #define IMAGE_XLAT_DEFAULT_REGIME EL1_EL0_REGIME
187 
188 #endif /* AARCH64 */
189 
190 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
191 
192 #endif /* __XLAT_TABLES_V2_HELPERS_H__ */
193