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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "BootParameters.h"
18 
19 #define LOG_TAG "BootParameters"
20 
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <fcntl.h>
23 
24 #include <android-base/file.h>
25 #include <json/json.h>
26 #include <utils/Log.h>
27 
28 using android::base::ReadFileToString;
29 using android::base::RemoveFileIfExists;
30 using android::base::WriteStringToFile;
31 using Json::ArrayIndex;
32 using Json::Reader;
33 using Json::Value;
34 
35 namespace android {
36 
37 namespace {
38 
39 // Keys for deprecated parameters. Devices that OTA from N to O and that used
40 // the hidden BootParameters API will store these in the JSON blob. To support
41 // the transition from N to O, these keys are mapped to the new parameters.
42 constexpr const char *kKeyLegacyVolume = "volume";
43 constexpr const char *kKeyLegacyAnimationsDisabled = "boot_animation_disabled";
44 constexpr const char *kKeyLegacyParamNames = "param_names";
45 constexpr const char *kKeyLegacyParamValues = "param_values";
46 
47 constexpr const char *kNextBootFile = "/data/misc/bootanimation/next_boot.proto";
48 constexpr const char *kLastBootFile = "/data/misc/bootanimation/last_boot.proto";
49 
50 constexpr const char *kLegacyNextBootFile = "/data/misc/bootanimation/next_boot.json";
51 constexpr const char *kLegacyLastBootFile = "/data/misc/bootanimation/last_boot.json";
52 
removeLegacyFiles()53 void removeLegacyFiles() {
54     std::string err;
55     if (!RemoveFileIfExists(kLegacyLastBootFile, &err)) {
56         ALOGW("Unable to delete %s: %s", kLegacyLastBootFile, err.c_str());
57     }
58 
59     err.clear();
60     if (!RemoveFileIfExists(kLegacyNextBootFile, &err)) {
61         ALOGW("Unable to delete %s: %s", kLegacyNextBootFile, err.c_str());
62     }
63 }
64 
createNextBootFile()65 void createNextBootFile() {
66     errno = 0;
67     int fd = open(kNextBootFile, O_CREAT, DEFFILEMODE);
68     if (fd == -1) {
69         ALOGE("Unable to create next boot file: %s", strerror(errno));
70     } else {
71         // Make next_boot.json writable to everyone so DeviceManagementService
72         // can save saved_parameters there.
73         if (fchmod(fd, DEFFILEMODE))
74             ALOGE("Unable to set next boot file permissions: %s", strerror(errno));
75         close(fd);
76     }
77 }
78 
79 }  // namespace
80 
81 // Renames the 'next' boot file to the 'last' file and reads its contents.
swapAndLoadBootConfigContents(const char * lastBootFile,const char * nextBootFile,std::string * contents)82 bool BootParameters::swapAndLoadBootConfigContents(const char *lastBootFile,
83                                                    const char *nextBootFile,
84                                                    std::string *contents) {
85     if (!ReadFileToString(nextBootFile, contents)) {
86         RemoveFileIfExists(lastBootFile);
87         return false;
88     }
89 
90     errno = 0;
91     if (rename(nextBootFile, lastBootFile) && errno != ENOENT)
92         ALOGE("Unable to swap boot files: %s", strerror(errno));
93 
94     return true;
95 }
96 
BootParameters()97 BootParameters::BootParameters() {
98     loadParameters();
99 }
100 
101 // Saves the boot parameters state to disk so the framework can read it.
storeParameters()102 void BootParameters::storeParameters() {
103     errno = 0;
104     if (!WriteStringToFile(mProto.SerializeAsString(), kLastBootFile)) {
105         ALOGE("Failed to write boot parameters to %s: %s", kLastBootFile, strerror(errno));
106     }
107 
108     // WriteStringToFile sets the file permissions to 0666, but these are not
109     // honored by the system.
110     errno = 0;
111     if (chmod(kLastBootFile, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH)) {
112         ALOGE("Failed to set permissions for %s: %s", kLastBootFile, strerror(errno));
113     }
114 }
115 
116 // Load the boot parameters from disk, try the old location and format if the
117 // file does not exist. Note:
118 // - Parse errors result in defaults being used (a normal boot).
119 // - Legacy boot parameters default to a silent boot.
loadParameters()120 void BootParameters::loadParameters() {
121     // Precedence is given to the new file format (.proto).
122     std::string contents;
123     if (swapAndLoadBootConfigContents(kLastBootFile, kNextBootFile, &contents)) {
124         parseBootParameters(contents);
125     } else if (swapAndLoadBootConfigContents(kLegacyLastBootFile, kLegacyNextBootFile, &contents)) {
126         parseLegacyBootParameters(contents);
127         storeParameters();
128         removeLegacyFiles();
129     }
130 
131     createNextBootFile();
132 }
133 
parseBootParameters(const std::string & contents)134 void BootParameters::parseBootParameters(const std::string &contents) {
135     if (!mProto.ParseFromString(contents)) {
136         ALOGW("Failed to parse parameters from %s", kLastBootFile);
137         return;
138     }
139 
140     loadStateFromProto();
141 }
142 
143 // Parses the JSON in the proto.
parseLegacyBootParameters(const std::string & contents)144 void BootParameters::parseLegacyBootParameters(const std::string &contents) {
145     Value json;
146     if (!Reader().parse(contents, json)) {
147         ALOGW("Failed to parse parameters from %s", kLegacyLastBootFile);
148         return;
149     }
150 
151     int volume = 0;
152     bool bootAnimationDisabled = true;
153 
154     Value &jsonValue = json[kKeyLegacyVolume];
155     if (jsonValue.isIntegral()) {
156         volume = jsonValue.asInt();
157     }
158 
159     jsonValue = json[kKeyLegacyAnimationsDisabled];
160     if (jsonValue.isIntegral()) {
161         bootAnimationDisabled = jsonValue.asInt() == 1;
162     }
163 
164     // Assume a silent boot unless all of the following are true -
165     // 1. The volume is neither 0 nor -1000 (the legacy default value).
166     // 2. The boot animations are explicitly enabled.
167     // Note: brightness was never used.
168     mProto.set_silent_boot((volume == 0) || (volume == -1000) || bootAnimationDisabled);
169 
170     Value &keys = json[kKeyLegacyParamNames];
171     Value &values = json[kKeyLegacyParamValues];
172     if (keys.isArray() && values.isArray() && (keys.size() == values.size())) {
173         for (ArrayIndex i = 0; i < keys.size(); ++i) {
174             auto &key = keys[i];
175             auto &value = values[i];
176             if (key.isString() && value.isString()) {
177                 auto userParameter = mProto.add_user_parameter();
178                 userParameter->set_key(key.asString());
179                 userParameter->set_value(value.asString());
180             }
181         }
182     }
183 
184     loadStateFromProto();
185 }
186 
loadStateFromProto()187 void BootParameters::loadStateFromProto() {
188     // A missing key returns a safe, default value.
189     // Ignore invalid or missing parameters.
190     mIsSilentBoot = mProto.silent_boot();
191 
192     for (const auto &param : mProto.user_parameter()) {
193         mParameters.push_back({.key = param.key().c_str(), .value = param.value().c_str()});
194     }
195 }
196 
197 }  // namespace android
198