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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Contributed by: Intel Corporation
19  */
20 
21 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
22 
23 #include <dlfcn.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <unwind.h>
31 
32 #include "SignalUtils.h"
33 
34 #define noinline __attribute__((__noinline__))
35 #define __unused __attribute__((__unused__))
36 
FrameCounter(_Unwind_Context * ctx __unused,void * arg)37 _Unwind_Reason_Code FrameCounter(_Unwind_Context* ctx __unused, void* arg) {
38   int* count_ptr = reinterpret_cast<int*>(arg);
39 
40 #if SHOW_FRAME_LOCATIONS
41   void* ip = reinterpret_cast<void*>(_Unwind_GetIP(ctx));
42 
43   const char* symbol = "<unknown>";
44   int offset = 0;
45 
46   Dl_info info;
47   memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
48   if (dladdr(ip, &info) != 0) {
49     symbol = info.dli_sname;
50     if (info.dli_saddr != nullptr) {
51       offset = static_cast<int>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(ip) - reinterpret_cast<char*>(info.dli_saddr));
52     }
53   }
54 
55   fprintf(stderr, " #%02d %p %s%+d (%s)\n", *count_ptr, ip, symbol, offset, info.dli_fname ? info.dli_fname : "??");
56   fflush(stderr);
57 #endif
58 
59   ++*count_ptr;
60   return _URC_NO_REASON;
61 }
62 
unwind_one_frame_deeper()63 static int noinline unwind_one_frame_deeper() {
64   int count = 0;
65   _Unwind_Backtrace(FrameCounter, &count);
66   return count;
67 }
68 
TEST(stack_unwinding,easy)69 TEST(stack_unwinding, easy) {
70   int count = 0;
71   _Unwind_Backtrace(FrameCounter, &count);
72   int deeper_count = unwind_one_frame_deeper();
73   ASSERT_EQ(count + 1, deeper_count);
74 }
75 
76 struct UnwindData {
77   volatile bool signal_handler_complete = false;
78   int expected_frame_count = 0;
79   int handler_frame_count = 0;
80   int handler_one_deeper_frame_count = 0;
81 };
82 
83 static UnwindData g_unwind_data;
84 
UnwindSignalHandler(int)85 static void noinline UnwindSignalHandler(int) {
86   _Unwind_Backtrace(FrameCounter, &g_unwind_data.handler_frame_count);
87 
88   g_unwind_data.handler_one_deeper_frame_count = unwind_one_frame_deeper();
89   g_unwind_data.signal_handler_complete = true;
90 }
91 
verify_unwind_data(const UnwindData & unwind_data)92 static void verify_unwind_data(const UnwindData& unwind_data) {
93   // In order to avoid a false positive, the caller must have at least 2 frames
94   // outside of the signal handler. This avoids a case where the only frame
95   // right after the signal handler winds up being garbage.
96   EXPECT_GT(unwind_data.handler_frame_count, unwind_data.expected_frame_count + 1);
97 
98   EXPECT_EQ(unwind_data.handler_frame_count + 1, unwind_data.handler_one_deeper_frame_count);
99 }
100 
UnwindTest()101 static void noinline UnwindTest() {
102   g_unwind_data = {};
103 
104   _Unwind_Backtrace(FrameCounter, &g_unwind_data.expected_frame_count);
105   ASSERT_LE(2, g_unwind_data.expected_frame_count)
106       << "The current call must contain at least 2 frames for the test to be valid.";
107 
108   ASSERT_EQ(0, kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1));
109   while (!g_unwind_data.signal_handler_complete) {}
110 
111   verify_unwind_data(g_unwind_data);
112 }
113 
TEST(stack_unwinding,unwind_through_signal_frame)114 TEST(stack_unwinding, unwind_through_signal_frame) {
115 #if defined(__i386__)
116   GTEST_SKIP() << "Temporarily skip test since it fails on x86 see b/132763120.";
117 #endif
118 
119   ScopedSignalHandler ssh(SIGUSR1, UnwindSignalHandler);
120 
121   UnwindTest();
122 }
123 
124 // On LP32, the SA_SIGINFO flag gets you __restore_rt instead of __restore.
TEST(stack_unwinding,unwind_through_signal_frame_SA_SIGINFO)125 TEST(stack_unwinding, unwind_through_signal_frame_SA_SIGINFO) {
126 #if defined(__i386__)
127   GTEST_SKIP() << "Temporarily skip test since it fails on x86 see b/132763120.";
128 #endif
129 
130   ScopedSignalHandler ssh(SIGUSR1, UnwindSignalHandler, SA_SIGINFO);
131 
132   UnwindTest();
133 }
134