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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /* Header-only library for various helpers of test harness
18  * See frameworks/ml/nn/runtime/test/TestGenerated.cpp for how this is used.
19  */
20 #ifndef ANDROID_ML_NN_TOOLS_TEST_GENERATOR_TEST_HARNESS_H
21 #define ANDROID_ML_NN_TOOLS_TEST_GENERATOR_TEST_HARNESS_H
22 
23 #include <gmock/gmock-matchers.h>
24 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
25 
26 #include <cmath>
27 #include <functional>
28 #include <map>
29 #include <tuple>
30 #include <vector>
31 
32 namespace test_helper {
33 
34 constexpr const size_t gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages = 10;
35 
36 // TODO: Figure out the build dependency to make including "CpuOperationUtils.h" work.
convertFloat16ToFloat32(const _Float16 * input,std::vector<float> * output)37 inline void convertFloat16ToFloat32(const _Float16* input, std::vector<float>* output) {
38     for (size_t i = 0; i < output->size(); ++i) {
39         (*output)[i] = static_cast<float>(input[i]);
40     }
41 }
42 
43 // This class is a workaround for two issues our code relies on:
44 // 1. sizeof(bool) is implementation defined.
45 // 2. vector<bool> does not allow direct pointer access via the data() method.
46 class bool8 {
47    public:
bool8()48     bool8() : mValue() {}
bool8(bool value)49     /* implicit */ bool8(bool value) : mValue(value) {}
50     inline operator bool() const { return mValue != 0; }
51 
52    private:
53     uint8_t mValue;
54 };
55 
56 static_assert(sizeof(bool8) == 1, "size of bool8 must be 8 bits");
57 
58 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<uint32_t>> OperandDimensions;
59 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<float>> Float32Operands;
60 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<int32_t>> Int32Operands;
61 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<uint8_t>> Quant8AsymmOperands;
62 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<int16_t>> Quant16SymmOperands;
63 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<_Float16>> Float16Operands;
64 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<bool8>> Bool8Operands;
65 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<int8_t>> Quant8ChannelOperands;
66 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<uint16_t>> Quant16AsymmOperands;
67 typedef std::map<int, std::vector<int8_t>> Quant8SymmOperands;
68 struct MixedTyped {
69     static constexpr size_t kNumTypes = 9;
70     OperandDimensions operandDimensions;
71     Float32Operands float32Operands;
72     Int32Operands int32Operands;
73     Quant8AsymmOperands quant8AsymmOperands;
74     Quant16SymmOperands quant16SymmOperands;
75     Float16Operands float16Operands;
76     Bool8Operands bool8Operands;
77     Quant8ChannelOperands quant8ChannelOperands;
78     Quant16AsymmOperands quant16AsymmOperands;
79     Quant8SymmOperands quant8SymmOperands;
80 };
81 typedef std::pair<MixedTyped, MixedTyped> MixedTypedExampleType;
82 
83 // Mixed-typed examples
84 typedef struct {
85     MixedTypedExampleType operands;
86     // Specifies the RANDOM_MULTINOMIAL distribution tolerance.
87     // If set to greater than zero, the input is compared as log-probabilities
88     // to the output and must be within this tolerance to pass.
89     float expectedMultinomialDistributionTolerance = 0.0;
90 } MixedTypedExample;
91 
92 // Go through all index-value pairs of a given input type
93 template <typename T>
for_each(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & idx_and_data,std::function<void (int,const std::vector<T> &)> execute)94 inline void for_each(const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& idx_and_data,
95                      std::function<void(int, const std::vector<T>&)> execute) {
96     for (auto& i : idx_and_data) {
97         execute(i.first, i.second);
98     }
99 }
100 
101 // non-const variant of for_each
102 template <typename T>
for_each(std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & idx_and_data,std::function<void (int,std::vector<T> &)> execute)103 inline void for_each(std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& idx_and_data,
104                      std::function<void(int, std::vector<T>&)> execute) {
105     for (auto& i : idx_and_data) {
106         execute(i.first, i.second);
107     }
108 }
109 
110 // Go through all index-value pairs of a given input type
111 template <typename T>
for_each(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & golden,std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & test,std::function<void (int,const std::vector<T> &,std::vector<T> &)> execute)112 inline void for_each(const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& golden,
113                      std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& test,
114                      std::function<void(int, const std::vector<T>&, std::vector<T>&)> execute) {
115     for_each<T>(golden, [&test, &execute](int index, const std::vector<T>& g) {
116         auto& t = test[index];
117         execute(index, g, t);
118     });
119 }
120 
121 // Go through all index-value pairs of a given input type
122 template <typename T>
for_each(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & golden,const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & test,std::function<void (int,const std::vector<T> &,const std::vector<T> &)> execute)123 inline void for_each(
124         const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& golden, const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& test,
125         std::function<void(int, const std::vector<T>&, const std::vector<T>&)> execute) {
126     for_each<T>(golden, [&test, &execute](int index, const std::vector<T>& g) {
127         auto t = test.find(index);
128         ASSERT_NE(t, test.end());
129         execute(index, g, t->second);
130     });
131 }
132 
133 // internal helper for for_all
134 template <typename T>
for_all_internal(std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & idx_and_data,std::function<void (int,void *,size_t)> execute_this)135 inline void for_all_internal(std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& idx_and_data,
136                              std::function<void(int, void*, size_t)> execute_this) {
137     for_each<T>(idx_and_data, [&execute_this](int idx, std::vector<T>& m) {
138         execute_this(idx, static_cast<void*>(m.data()), m.size() * sizeof(T));
139     });
140 }
141 
142 // Go through all index-value pairs of all input types
143 // expects a functor that takes (int index, void *raw data, size_t sz)
for_all(MixedTyped & idx_and_data,std::function<void (int,void *,size_t)> execute_this)144 inline void for_all(MixedTyped& idx_and_data,
145                     std::function<void(int, void*, size_t)> execute_this) {
146     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.float32Operands, execute_this);
147     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.int32Operands, execute_this);
148     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant8AsymmOperands, execute_this);
149     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant16SymmOperands, execute_this);
150     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.float16Operands, execute_this);
151     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.bool8Operands, execute_this);
152     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant8ChannelOperands, execute_this);
153     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant16AsymmOperands, execute_this);
154     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant8SymmOperands, execute_this);
155     static_assert(9 == MixedTyped::kNumTypes,
156                   "Number of types in MixedTyped changed, but for_all function wasn't updated");
157 }
158 
159 // Const variant of internal helper for for_all
160 template <typename T>
for_all_internal(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & idx_and_data,std::function<void (int,const void *,size_t)> execute_this)161 inline void for_all_internal(const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& idx_and_data,
162                              std::function<void(int, const void*, size_t)> execute_this) {
163     for_each<T>(idx_and_data, [&execute_this](int idx, const std::vector<T>& m) {
164         execute_this(idx, static_cast<const void*>(m.data()), m.size() * sizeof(T));
165     });
166 }
167 
168 // Go through all index-value pairs (const variant)
169 // expects a functor that takes (int index, const void *raw data, size_t sz)
for_all(const MixedTyped & idx_and_data,std::function<void (int,const void *,size_t)> execute_this)170 inline void for_all(const MixedTyped& idx_and_data,
171                     std::function<void(int, const void*, size_t)> execute_this) {
172     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.float32Operands, execute_this);
173     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.int32Operands, execute_this);
174     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant8AsymmOperands, execute_this);
175     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant16SymmOperands, execute_this);
176     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.float16Operands, execute_this);
177     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.bool8Operands, execute_this);
178     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant8ChannelOperands, execute_this);
179     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant16AsymmOperands, execute_this);
180     for_all_internal(idx_and_data.quant8SymmOperands, execute_this);
181     static_assert(
182             9 == MixedTyped::kNumTypes,
183             "Number of types in MixedTyped changed, but const for_all function wasn't updated");
184 }
185 
186 // Helper template - resize test output per golden
187 template <typename T>
resize_accordingly_(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & golden,std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & test)188 inline void resize_accordingly_(const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& golden,
189                                 std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& test) {
190     for_each<T>(golden, test,
191                 [](int, const std::vector<T>& g, std::vector<T>& t) { t.resize(g.size()); });
192 }
193 
194 template <>
195 inline void resize_accordingly_<uint32_t>(const OperandDimensions& golden,
196                                           OperandDimensions& test) {
197     for_each<uint32_t>(
198             golden, test,
199             [](int, const std::vector<uint32_t>& g, std::vector<uint32_t>& t) { t = g; });
200 }
201 
resize_accordingly(const MixedTyped & golden,MixedTyped & test)202 inline void resize_accordingly(const MixedTyped& golden, MixedTyped& test) {
203     resize_accordingly_(golden.operandDimensions, test.operandDimensions);
204     resize_accordingly_(golden.float32Operands, test.float32Operands);
205     resize_accordingly_(golden.int32Operands, test.int32Operands);
206     resize_accordingly_(golden.quant8AsymmOperands, test.quant8AsymmOperands);
207     resize_accordingly_(golden.quant16SymmOperands, test.quant16SymmOperands);
208     resize_accordingly_(golden.float16Operands, test.float16Operands);
209     resize_accordingly_(golden.bool8Operands, test.bool8Operands);
210     resize_accordingly_(golden.quant8ChannelOperands, test.quant8ChannelOperands);
211     resize_accordingly_(golden.quant16AsymmOperands, test.quant16AsymmOperands);
212     resize_accordingly_(golden.quant8SymmOperands, test.quant8SymmOperands);
213     static_assert(9 == MixedTyped::kNumTypes,
214                   "Number of types in MixedTyped changed, but resize_accordingly function wasn't "
215                   "updated");
216 }
217 
218 template <typename T>
filter_internal(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & golden,std::map<int,std::vector<T>> * filtered,std::function<bool (int)> is_ignored)219 void filter_internal(const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& golden,
220                      std::map<int, std::vector<T>>* filtered, std::function<bool(int)> is_ignored) {
221     for_each<T>(golden, [filtered, &is_ignored](int index, const std::vector<T>& m) {
222         auto& g = *filtered;
223         if (!is_ignored(index)) g[index] = m;
224     });
225 }
226 
filter(const MixedTyped & golden,std::function<bool (int)> is_ignored)227 inline MixedTyped filter(const MixedTyped& golden,
228                          std::function<bool(int)> is_ignored) {
229     MixedTyped filtered;
230     filter_internal(golden.operandDimensions, &filtered.operandDimensions, is_ignored);
231     filter_internal(golden.float32Operands, &filtered.float32Operands, is_ignored);
232     filter_internal(golden.int32Operands, &filtered.int32Operands, is_ignored);
233     filter_internal(golden.quant8AsymmOperands, &filtered.quant8AsymmOperands, is_ignored);
234     filter_internal(golden.quant16SymmOperands, &filtered.quant16SymmOperands, is_ignored);
235     filter_internal(golden.float16Operands, &filtered.float16Operands, is_ignored);
236     filter_internal(golden.bool8Operands, &filtered.bool8Operands, is_ignored);
237     filter_internal(golden.quant8ChannelOperands, &filtered.quant8ChannelOperands, is_ignored);
238     filter_internal(golden.quant16AsymmOperands, &filtered.quant16AsymmOperands, is_ignored);
239     filter_internal(golden.quant8SymmOperands, &filtered.quant8SymmOperands, is_ignored);
240     static_assert(9 == MixedTyped::kNumTypes,
241                   "Number of types in MixedTyped changed, but compare function wasn't updated");
242     return filtered;
243 }
244 
245 // Compare results
246 template <typename T>
compare_(const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & golden,const std::map<int,std::vector<T>> & test,std::function<void (T,T)> cmp)247 void compare_(const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& golden,
248               const std::map<int, std::vector<T>>& test, std::function<void(T, T)> cmp) {
249     for_each<T>(golden, test, [&cmp](int index, const std::vector<T>& g, const std::vector<T>& t) {
250         for (unsigned int i = 0; i < g.size(); i++) {
251             SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message()
252                          << "When comparing output " << index << " element " << i);
253             cmp(g[i], t[i]);
254         }
255     });
256 }
257 
258 // TODO: Allow passing accuracy criteria from spec.
259 // Currently we only need relaxed accuracy criteria on mobilenet tests, so we return the quant8
260 // tolerance simply based on the current test name.
getQuant8AllowedError()261 inline int getQuant8AllowedError() {
262     const ::testing::TestInfo* const testInfo =
263             ::testing::UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
264     const std::string testCaseName = testInfo->test_case_name();
265     const std::string testName = testInfo->name();
266     // We relax the quant8 precision for all tests with mobilenet:
267     // - CTS/VTS GeneratedTest and DynamicOutputShapeTest with mobilenet
268     // - VTS CompilationCachingTest and CompilationCachingSecurityTest except for TOCTOU tests
269     if (testName.find("mobilenet") != std::string::npos ||
270         (testCaseName.find("CompilationCaching") != std::string::npos &&
271          testName.find("TOCTOU") == std::string::npos)) {
272         return 2;
273     } else {
274         return 1;
275     }
276 }
277 
278 inline void compare(const MixedTyped& golden, const MixedTyped& test,
279                     float fpAtol = 1e-5f, float fpRtol = 1e-5f) {
280     int quant8AllowedError = getQuant8AllowedError();
281     for_each<uint32_t>(
282             golden.operandDimensions, test.operandDimensions,
283             [](int index, const std::vector<uint32_t>& g, const std::vector<uint32_t>& t) {
284                 SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message()
285                              << "When comparing dimensions for output " << index);
286                 EXPECT_EQ(g, t);
287             });
288     size_t totalNumberOfErrors = 0;
289     compare_<float>(golden.float32Operands, test.float32Operands,
290                     [&totalNumberOfErrors, fpAtol, fpRtol](float expected, float actual) {
291                         // Compute the range based on both absolute tolerance and relative tolerance
292                         float fpRange = fpAtol + fpRtol * std::abs(expected);
293                         if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
294                             EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, fpRange);
295                         }
296                         if (std::abs(expected - actual) > fpRange) {
297                             totalNumberOfErrors++;
298                         }
299                     });
300     compare_<int32_t>(golden.int32Operands, test.int32Operands,
301                       [&totalNumberOfErrors](int32_t expected, int32_t actual) {
302                           if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
303                               EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual);
304                           }
305                           if (expected != actual) {
306                               totalNumberOfErrors++;
307                           }
308                       });
309     compare_<uint8_t>(golden.quant8AsymmOperands, test.quant8AsymmOperands,
310                       [&totalNumberOfErrors, quant8AllowedError](uint8_t expected, uint8_t actual) {
311                           if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
312                               EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, quant8AllowedError);
313                           }
314                           if (std::abs(expected - actual) > quant8AllowedError) {
315                               totalNumberOfErrors++;
316                           }
317                       });
318     compare_<int16_t>(golden.quant16SymmOperands, test.quant16SymmOperands,
319                       [&totalNumberOfErrors](int16_t expected, int16_t actual) {
320                           if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
321                               EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, 1);
322                           }
323                           if (std::abs(expected - actual) > 1) {
324                               totalNumberOfErrors++;
325                           }
326                       });
327     compare_<_Float16>(golden.float16Operands, test.float16Operands,
328                        [&totalNumberOfErrors, fpAtol, fpRtol](_Float16 expected, _Float16 actual) {
329                            // Compute the range based on both absolute tolerance and relative
330                            // tolerance
331                            float fpRange = fpAtol + fpRtol * std::abs(static_cast<float>(expected));
332                            if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
333                                EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, fpRange);
334                            }
335                            if (std::abs(static_cast<float>(expected - actual)) > fpRange) {
336                                totalNumberOfErrors++;
337                            }
338                        });
339     compare_<bool8>(golden.bool8Operands, test.bool8Operands,
340                     [&totalNumberOfErrors](bool expected, bool actual) {
341                         if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
342                             EXPECT_EQ(expected, actual);
343                         }
344                         if (expected != actual) {
345                             totalNumberOfErrors++;
346                         }
347                     });
348     compare_<int8_t>(golden.quant8ChannelOperands, test.quant8ChannelOperands,
349                      [&totalNumberOfErrors, &quant8AllowedError](int8_t expected, int8_t actual) {
350                          if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
351                              EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, quant8AllowedError);
352                          }
353                          if (std::abs(static_cast<int>(expected) - static_cast<int>(actual)) >
354                              quant8AllowedError) {
355                              totalNumberOfErrors++;
356                          }
357                      });
358     compare_<uint16_t>(golden.quant16AsymmOperands, test.quant16AsymmOperands,
359                        [&totalNumberOfErrors](int16_t expected, int16_t actual) {
360                            if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
361                                EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, 1);
362                            }
363                            if (std::abs(expected - actual) > 1) {
364                                totalNumberOfErrors++;
365                            }
366                        });
367     compare_<int8_t>(golden.quant8SymmOperands, test.quant8SymmOperands,
368                      [&totalNumberOfErrors, quant8AllowedError](int8_t expected, int8_t actual) {
369                          if (totalNumberOfErrors < gMaximumNumberOfErrorMessages) {
370                              EXPECT_NEAR(expected, actual, quant8AllowedError);
371                          }
372                          if (std::abs(static_cast<int>(expected) - static_cast<int>(actual)) >
373                              quant8AllowedError) {
374                              totalNumberOfErrors++;
375                          }
376                      });
377 
378     static_assert(9 == MixedTyped::kNumTypes,
379                   "Number of types in MixedTyped changed, but compare function wasn't updated");
380     EXPECT_EQ(size_t{0}, totalNumberOfErrors);
381 }
382 
383 // Calculates the expected probability from the unnormalized log-probability of
384 // each class in the input and compares it to the actual ocurrence of that class
385 // in the output.
expectMultinomialDistributionWithinTolerance(const MixedTyped & test,const MixedTypedExample & example)386 inline void expectMultinomialDistributionWithinTolerance(const MixedTyped& test,
387                                                          const MixedTypedExample& example) {
388     // TODO: These should be parameters but aren't currently preserved in the example.
389     const int kBatchSize = 1;
390     const int kNumClasses = 1024;
391     const int kNumSamples = 128;
392 
393     std::vector<int32_t> output = test.int32Operands.at(0);
394     std::vector<int> class_counts;
395     class_counts.resize(kNumClasses);
396     for (int index : output) {
397         class_counts[index]++;
398     }
399     std::vector<float> input;
400     Float32Operands float32Operands = example.operands.first.float32Operands;
401     if (!float32Operands.empty()) {
402         input = example.operands.first.float32Operands.at(0);
403     } else {
404         std::vector<_Float16> inputFloat16 = example.operands.first.float16Operands.at(0);
405         input.resize(inputFloat16.size());
406         convertFloat16ToFloat32(inputFloat16.data(), &input);
407     }
408     for (int b = 0; b < kBatchSize; ++b) {
409         float probability_sum = 0;
410         const int batch_index = kBatchSize * b;
411         for (int i = 0; i < kNumClasses; ++i) {
412             probability_sum += expf(input[batch_index + i]);
413         }
414         for (int i = 0; i < kNumClasses; ++i) {
415             float probability =
416                     static_cast<float>(class_counts[i]) / static_cast<float>(kNumSamples);
417             float probability_expected = expf(input[batch_index + i]) / probability_sum;
418             EXPECT_THAT(probability,
419                         ::testing::FloatNear(probability_expected,
420                                              example.expectedMultinomialDistributionTolerance));
421         }
422     }
423 }
424 
425 };  // namespace test_helper
426 
427 #endif  // ANDROID_ML_NN_TOOLS_TEST_GENERATOR_TEST_HARNESS_H
428