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1// Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15package android
16
17// This file contains all the foundation components for override modules and their base module
18// types. Override modules are a kind of opposite of default modules in that they override certain
19// properties of an existing base module whereas default modules provide base module data to be
20// overridden. However, unlike default and defaultable module pairs, both override and overridable
21// modules generate and output build actions, and it is up to product make vars to decide which one
22// to actually build and install in the end. In other words, default modules and defaultable modules
23// can be compared to abstract classes and concrete classes in C++ and Java. By the same analogy,
24// both override and overridable modules act like concrete classes.
25//
26// There is one more crucial difference from the logic perspective. Unlike default pairs, most Soong
27// actions happen in the base (overridable) module by creating a local variant for each override
28// module based on it.
29
30import (
31	"sync"
32
33	"github.com/google/blueprint"
34	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
35)
36
37// Interface for override module types, e.g. override_android_app, override_apex
38type OverrideModule interface {
39	Module
40
41	getOverridingProperties() []interface{}
42	setOverridingProperties(properties []interface{})
43
44	getOverrideModuleProperties() *OverrideModuleProperties
45}
46
47// Base module struct for override module types
48type OverrideModuleBase struct {
49	moduleProperties OverrideModuleProperties
50
51	overridingProperties []interface{}
52}
53
54type OverrideModuleProperties struct {
55	// Name of the base module to be overridden
56	Base *string
57
58	// TODO(jungjw): Add an optional override_name bool flag.
59}
60
61func (o *OverrideModuleBase) getOverridingProperties() []interface{} {
62	return o.overridingProperties
63}
64
65func (o *OverrideModuleBase) setOverridingProperties(properties []interface{}) {
66	o.overridingProperties = properties
67}
68
69func (o *OverrideModuleBase) getOverrideModuleProperties() *OverrideModuleProperties {
70	return &o.moduleProperties
71}
72
73func InitOverrideModule(m OverrideModule) {
74	m.setOverridingProperties(m.GetProperties())
75
76	m.AddProperties(m.getOverrideModuleProperties())
77}
78
79// Interface for overridable module types, e.g. android_app, apex
80type OverridableModule interface {
81	setOverridableProperties(prop []interface{})
82
83	addOverride(o OverrideModule)
84	getOverrides() []OverrideModule
85
86	override(ctx BaseModuleContext, o OverrideModule)
87
88	setOverridesProperty(overridesProperties *[]string)
89}
90
91// Base module struct for overridable module types
92type OverridableModuleBase struct {
93	// List of OverrideModules that override this base module
94	overrides []OverrideModule
95	// Used to parallelize registerOverrideMutator executions. Note that only addOverride locks this
96	// mutex. It is because addOverride and getOverride are used in different mutators, and so are
97	// guaranteed to be not mixed. (And, getOverride only reads from overrides, and so don't require
98	// mutex locking.)
99	overridesLock sync.Mutex
100
101	overridableProperties []interface{}
102
103	// If an overridable module has a property to list other modules that itself overrides, it should
104	// set this to a pointer to the property through the InitOverridableModule function, so that
105	// override information is propagated and aggregated correctly.
106	overridesProperty *[]string
107}
108
109func InitOverridableModule(m OverridableModule, overridesProperty *[]string) {
110	m.setOverridableProperties(m.(Module).GetProperties())
111	m.setOverridesProperty(overridesProperty)
112}
113
114func (b *OverridableModuleBase) setOverridableProperties(prop []interface{}) {
115	b.overridableProperties = prop
116}
117
118func (b *OverridableModuleBase) addOverride(o OverrideModule) {
119	b.overridesLock.Lock()
120	b.overrides = append(b.overrides, o)
121	b.overridesLock.Unlock()
122}
123
124// Should NOT be used in the same mutator as addOverride.
125func (b *OverridableModuleBase) getOverrides() []OverrideModule {
126	return b.overrides
127}
128
129func (b *OverridableModuleBase) setOverridesProperty(overridesProperty *[]string) {
130	b.overridesProperty = overridesProperty
131}
132
133// Overrides a base module with the given OverrideModule.
134func (b *OverridableModuleBase) override(ctx BaseModuleContext, o OverrideModule) {
135	// Adds the base module to the overrides property, if exists, of the overriding module. See the
136	// comment on OverridableModuleBase.overridesProperty for details.
137	if b.overridesProperty != nil {
138		*b.overridesProperty = append(*b.overridesProperty, ctx.ModuleName())
139	}
140	for _, p := range b.overridableProperties {
141		for _, op := range o.getOverridingProperties() {
142			if proptools.TypeEqual(p, op) {
143				err := proptools.AppendProperties(p, op, nil)
144				if err != nil {
145					if propertyErr, ok := err.(*proptools.ExtendPropertyError); ok {
146						ctx.PropertyErrorf(propertyErr.Property, "%s", propertyErr.Err.Error())
147					} else {
148						panic(err)
149					}
150				}
151			}
152		}
153	}
154}
155
156// Mutators for override/overridable modules. All the fun happens in these functions. It is critical
157// to keep them in this order and not put any order mutators between them.
158func RegisterOverridePreArchMutators(ctx RegisterMutatorsContext) {
159	ctx.BottomUp("override_deps", overrideModuleDepsMutator).Parallel()
160	ctx.TopDown("register_override", registerOverrideMutator).Parallel()
161	ctx.BottomUp("perform_override", performOverrideMutator).Parallel()
162}
163
164type overrideBaseDependencyTag struct {
165	blueprint.BaseDependencyTag
166}
167
168var overrideBaseDepTag overrideBaseDependencyTag
169
170// Adds dependency on the base module to the overriding module so that they can be visited in the
171// next phase.
172func overrideModuleDepsMutator(ctx BottomUpMutatorContext) {
173	if module, ok := ctx.Module().(OverrideModule); ok {
174		ctx.AddDependency(ctx.Module(), overrideBaseDepTag, *module.getOverrideModuleProperties().Base)
175	}
176}
177
178// Visits the base module added as a dependency above, checks the module type, and registers the
179// overriding module.
180func registerOverrideMutator(ctx TopDownMutatorContext) {
181	ctx.VisitDirectDepsWithTag(overrideBaseDepTag, func(base Module) {
182		if o, ok := base.(OverridableModule); ok {
183			o.addOverride(ctx.Module().(OverrideModule))
184		} else {
185			ctx.PropertyErrorf("base", "unsupported base module type")
186		}
187	})
188}
189
190// Now, goes through all overridable modules, finds all modules overriding them, creates a local
191// variant for each of them, and performs the actual overriding operation by calling override().
192func performOverrideMutator(ctx BottomUpMutatorContext) {
193	if b, ok := ctx.Module().(OverridableModule); ok {
194		overrides := b.getOverrides()
195		if len(overrides) == 0 {
196			return
197		}
198		variants := make([]string, len(overrides)+1)
199		// The first variant is for the original, non-overridden, base module.
200		variants[0] = ""
201		for i, o := range overrides {
202			variants[i+1] = o.(Module).Name()
203		}
204		mods := ctx.CreateLocalVariations(variants...)
205		for i, o := range overrides {
206			mods[i+1].(OverridableModule).override(ctx, o)
207		}
208	}
209}
210