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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "netdutils/Log.h"
18 #include "netdutils/Slice.h"
19 
20 #include <chrono>
21 #include <ctime>
22 #include <iomanip>
23 #include <mutex>
24 #include <sstream>
25 
26 #include <android-base/strings.h>
27 #include <log/log.h>
28 
29 using ::android::base::Join;
30 using ::android::base::StringPrintf;
31 
32 namespace android {
33 namespace netdutils {
34 
35 namespace {
36 
makeTimestampedEntry(const std::string & entry)37 std::string makeTimestampedEntry(const std::string& entry) {
38     using ::std::chrono::duration_cast;
39     using ::std::chrono::milliseconds;
40     using ::std::chrono::system_clock;
41 
42     std::stringstream tsEntry;
43     const auto now = system_clock::now();
44     const auto time_sec = system_clock::to_time_t(now);
45     tsEntry << std::put_time(std::localtime(&time_sec), "%m-%d %H:%M:%S.") << std::setw(3)
46             << std::setfill('0')
47             << duration_cast<milliseconds>(now - system_clock::from_time_t(time_sec)).count() << " "
48             << entry;
49 
50     return tsEntry.str();
51 }
52 
53 }  // namespace
54 
toString() const55 std::string LogEntry::toString() const {
56     std::vector<std::string> text;
57 
58     if (!mMsg.empty()) text.push_back(mMsg);
59     if (!mFunc.empty()) {
60         text.push_back(StringPrintf("%s(%s)", mFunc.c_str(), Join(mArgs, ", ").c_str()));
61     }
62     if (!mReturns.empty()) {
63         text.push_back("->");
64         text.push_back(StringPrintf("(%s)", Join(mReturns, ", ").c_str()));
65     }
66     if (!mUid.empty()) text.push_back(mUid);
67     if (!mDuration.empty()) text.push_back(StringPrintf("(%s)", mDuration.c_str()));
68 
69     return Join(text, " ");
70 }
71 
message(const std::string & message)72 LogEntry& LogEntry::message(const std::string& message) {
73     mMsg = message;
74     return *this;
75 }
76 
function(const std::string & function_name)77 LogEntry& LogEntry::function(const std::string& function_name) {
78     mFunc = function_name;
79     return *this;
80 }
81 
prettyFunction(const std::string & pretty_function)82 LogEntry& LogEntry::prettyFunction(const std::string& pretty_function) {
83     // __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ generally seems to be of the form:
84     //
85     //     qualifed::returnType qualified::function(args...)
86     //
87     // where the qualified forms include "(anonymous namespace)" in the
88     // "::"-delimited list and keywords like "virtual" (where applicable).
89     //
90     // Here we try to convert strings like:
91     //
92     //     virtual binder::Status android::net::NetdNativeService::isAlive(bool *)
93     //     netdutils::LogEntry android::netd::(anonymous namespace)::AAA::BBB::function()
94     //
95     // into just "NetdNativeService::isAlive" or "BBB::function". Note that
96     // without imposing convention, how to easily identify any namespace/class
97     // name boundary is not obvious.
98     const size_t endFuncName = pretty_function.rfind('(');
99     const size_t precedingSpace = pretty_function.rfind(' ', endFuncName);
100     size_t substrStart = (precedingSpace != std::string::npos) ? precedingSpace + 1 : 0;
101 
102     const size_t beginFuncName = pretty_function.rfind("::", endFuncName);
103     if (beginFuncName != std::string::npos && substrStart < beginFuncName) {
104         const size_t previousNameBoundary = pretty_function.rfind("::", beginFuncName - 1);
105         if (previousNameBoundary < beginFuncName && substrStart < previousNameBoundary) {
106             substrStart = previousNameBoundary + 2;
107         } else {
108             substrStart = beginFuncName + 2;
109         }
110     }
111 
112     mFunc = pretty_function.substr(substrStart, endFuncName - substrStart);
113     return *this;
114 }
115 
arg(const std::string & val)116 LogEntry& LogEntry::arg(const std::string& val) {
117     mArgs.push_back(val.empty() ? "\"\"" : val);
118     return *this;
119 }
120 
121 template <>
arg(bool val)122 LogEntry& LogEntry::arg<>(bool val) {
123     mArgs.push_back(val ? "true" : "false");
124     return *this;
125 }
126 
arg(const std::vector<int32_t> & val)127 LogEntry& LogEntry::arg(const std::vector<int32_t>& val) {
128     mArgs.push_back(StringPrintf("[%s]", Join(val, ", ").c_str()));
129     return *this;
130 }
131 
arg(const std::vector<uint8_t> & val)132 LogEntry& LogEntry::arg(const std::vector<uint8_t>& val) {
133     mArgs.push_back('{' + toHex(makeSlice(val)) + '}');
134     return *this;
135 }
136 
arg(const std::vector<std::string> & val)137 LogEntry& LogEntry::arg(const std::vector<std::string>& val) {
138     mArgs.push_back(StringPrintf("[%s]", Join(val, ", ").c_str()));
139     return *this;
140 }
141 
returns(const std::string & rval)142 LogEntry& LogEntry::returns(const std::string& rval) {
143     mReturns.push_back(rval);
144     return *this;
145 }
146 
returns(bool rval)147 LogEntry& LogEntry::returns(bool rval) {
148     mReturns.push_back(rval ? "true" : "false");
149     return *this;
150 }
151 
returns(const Status & status)152 LogEntry& LogEntry::returns(const Status& status) {
153     mReturns.push_back(status.msg());
154     return *this;
155 }
156 
withUid(uid_t uid)157 LogEntry& LogEntry::withUid(uid_t uid) {
158     mUid = StringPrintf("(uid=%d)", uid);
159     return *this;
160 }
161 
withAutomaticDuration()162 LogEntry& LogEntry::withAutomaticDuration() {
163     using ms = std::chrono::duration<float, std::ratio<1, 1000>>;
164 
165     const std::chrono::steady_clock::time_point end = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
166     std::stringstream duration;
167     duration << std::setprecision(1) << std::chrono::duration_cast<ms>(end - mStart).count()
168              << "ms";
169     mDuration = duration.str();
170     return *this;
171 }
172 
withDuration(const std::string & duration)173 LogEntry& LogEntry::withDuration(const std::string& duration) {
174     mDuration = duration;
175     return *this;
176 }
177 
~Log()178 Log::~Log() {
179     // TODO: dump the last N entries to the android log for possible posterity.
180     info(LogEntry().function(__FUNCTION__));
181 }
182 
forEachEntry(const std::function<void (const std::string &)> & perEntryFn) const183 void Log::forEachEntry(const std::function<void(const std::string&)>& perEntryFn) const {
184     // We make a (potentially expensive) copy of the log buffer (including
185     // all strings), in case the |perEntryFn| takes its sweet time.
186     std::deque<std::string> entries;
187     {
188         std::shared_lock<std::shared_mutex> guard(mLock);
189         entries.assign(mEntries.cbegin(), mEntries.cend());
190     }
191 
192     for (const std::string& entry : entries) perEntryFn(entry);
193 }
194 
record(Log::Level lvl,const std::string & entry)195 void Log::record(Log::Level lvl, const std::string& entry) {
196     switch (lvl) {
197         case Level::LOG:
198             break;
199         case Level::INFO:
200             ALOG(LOG_INFO, mTag.c_str(), "%s", entry.c_str());
201             break;
202         case Level::WARN:
203             ALOG(LOG_WARN, mTag.c_str(), "%s", entry.c_str());
204             break;
205         case Level::ERROR:
206             ALOG(LOG_ERROR, mTag.c_str(), "%s", entry.c_str());
207             break;
208     }
209 
210     std::lock_guard guard(mLock);
211     mEntries.push_back(makeTimestampedEntry(entry));
212     while (mEntries.size() > mMaxEntries) mEntries.pop_front();
213 }
214 
215 }  // namespace netdutils
216 }  // namespace android
217