1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
12 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 * distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
16 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
17 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
18 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
21 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
22 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
23 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
24 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
25 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <pthread.h>
30
31 #include <inttypes.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <sys/resource.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35
36 #include <async_safe/log.h>
37
38 #include "private/bionic_defs.h"
39 #include "private/bionic_string_utils.h"
40 #include "private/ErrnoRestorer.h"
41 #include "pthread_internal.h"
42
43 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t * attr)44 int pthread_attr_init(pthread_attr_t* attr) {
45 attr->flags = 0;
46 attr->stack_base = nullptr;
47 attr->stack_size = PTHREAD_STACK_SIZE_DEFAULT;
48 attr->guard_size = PTHREAD_GUARD_SIZE;
49 attr->sched_policy = SCHED_NORMAL;
50 attr->sched_priority = 0;
51 return 0;
52 }
53
54 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t * attr)55 int pthread_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t* attr) {
56 memset(attr, 0x42, sizeof(pthread_attr_t));
57 return 0;
58 }
59
60 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t * attr,int flag)61 int pthread_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t* attr, int flag) {
62 if (flag == PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED) {
63 attr->flags &= ~PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_INHERIT;
64 attr->flags |= PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_EXPLICIT;
65 } else if (flag == PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED) {
66 attr->flags |= PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_INHERIT;
67 attr->flags &= ~PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_EXPLICIT;
68 } else {
69 return EINVAL;
70 }
71 return 0;
72 }
73
74 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * attr,int * flag)75 int pthread_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t* attr, int* flag) {
76 if ((attr->flags & PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_INHERIT) != 0) {
77 *flag = PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED;
78 } else if ((attr->flags & PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_EXPLICIT) != 0) {
79 *flag = PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED;
80 } else {
81 // Historical behavior before P, when pthread_attr_setinheritsched was added.
82 *flag = (attr->sched_policy != SCHED_NORMAL) ? PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED : PTHREAD_INHERIT_SCHED;
83 }
84 return 0;
85 }
86
87 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t * attr,int state)88 int pthread_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t* attr, int state) {
89 if (state == PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED) {
90 attr->flags |= PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_DETACHED;
91 } else if (state == PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE) {
92 attr->flags &= ~PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_DETACHED;
93 } else {
94 return EINVAL;
95 }
96 return 0;
97 }
98
99 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t * attr,int * state)100 int pthread_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t* attr, int* state) {
101 *state = (attr->flags & PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_DETACHED) ? PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE;
102 return 0;
103 }
104
105 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t * attr,int policy)106 int pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t* attr, int policy) {
107 attr->sched_policy = policy;
108 return 0;
109 }
110
111 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t * attr,int * policy)112 int pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t* attr, int* policy) {
113 *policy = attr->sched_policy;
114 return 0;
115 }
116
117 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t * attr,const sched_param * param)118 int pthread_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t* attr, const sched_param* param) {
119 attr->sched_priority = param->sched_priority;
120 return 0;
121 }
122
123 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t * attr,sched_param * param)124 int pthread_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t* attr, sched_param* param) {
125 param->sched_priority = attr->sched_priority;
126 return 0;
127 }
128
129 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t * attr,size_t stack_size)130 int pthread_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t* attr, size_t stack_size) {
131 if (stack_size < PTHREAD_STACK_MIN) {
132 return EINVAL;
133 }
134 attr->stack_size = stack_size;
135 return 0;
136 }
137
138 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t * attr,size_t * stack_size)139 int pthread_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t* attr, size_t* stack_size) {
140 void* unused;
141 return pthread_attr_getstack(attr, &unused, stack_size);
142 }
143
144 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t * attr,void * stack_base,size_t stack_size)145 int pthread_attr_setstack(pthread_attr_t* attr, void* stack_base, size_t stack_size) {
146 if ((stack_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || stack_size < PTHREAD_STACK_MIN)) {
147 return EINVAL;
148 }
149 if (reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(stack_base) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
150 return EINVAL;
151 }
152 attr->stack_base = stack_base;
153 attr->stack_size = stack_size;
154 return 0;
155 }
156
__get_main_stack_startstack()157 static uintptr_t __get_main_stack_startstack() {
158 FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/self/stat", "re");
159 if (fp == nullptr) {
160 async_safe_fatal("couldn't open /proc/self/stat: %s", strerror(errno));
161 }
162
163 char line[BUFSIZ];
164 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) == nullptr) {
165 async_safe_fatal("couldn't read /proc/self/stat: %s", strerror(errno));
166 }
167
168 fclose(fp);
169
170 // See man 5 proc. There's no reason comm can't contain ' ' or ')',
171 // so we search backwards for the end of it. We're looking for this field:
172 //
173 // startstack %lu (28) The address of the start (i.e., bottom) of the stack.
174 uintptr_t startstack = 0;
175 const char* end_of_comm = strrchr(line, ')');
176 if (sscanf(end_of_comm + 1, " %*c "
177 "%*d %*d %*d %*d %*d "
178 "%*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u %*u "
179 "%*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d "
180 "%*u %*u %*d %*u %*u %*u %" SCNuPTR, &startstack) != 1) {
181 async_safe_fatal("couldn't parse /proc/self/stat");
182 }
183
184 return startstack;
185 }
186
__pthread_attr_getstack_main_thread(void ** stack_base,size_t * stack_size)187 static int __pthread_attr_getstack_main_thread(void** stack_base, size_t* stack_size) {
188 ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
189
190 rlimit stack_limit;
191 if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &stack_limit) == -1) {
192 return errno;
193 }
194
195 // If the current RLIMIT_STACK is RLIM_INFINITY, only admit to an 8MiB stack for sanity's sake.
196 if (stack_limit.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) {
197 stack_limit.rlim_cur = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
198 }
199
200 // Ask the kernel where our main thread's stack started.
201 uintptr_t startstack = __get_main_stack_startstack();
202
203 // Hunt for the region that contains that address.
204 FILE* fp = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "re");
205 if (fp == nullptr) {
206 async_safe_fatal("couldn't open /proc/self/maps: %s", strerror(errno));
207 }
208 char line[BUFSIZ];
209 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != nullptr) {
210 uintptr_t lo, hi;
211 if (sscanf(line, "%" SCNxPTR "-%" SCNxPTR, &lo, &hi) == 2) {
212 if (lo <= startstack && startstack <= hi) {
213 *stack_size = stack_limit.rlim_cur;
214 *stack_base = reinterpret_cast<void*>(hi - *stack_size);
215 fclose(fp);
216 return 0;
217 }
218 }
219 }
220 async_safe_fatal("Stack not found in /proc/self/maps");
221 }
222
223 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t * attr,void ** stack_base,size_t * stack_size)224 int pthread_attr_getstack(const pthread_attr_t* attr, void** stack_base, size_t* stack_size) {
225 *stack_base = attr->stack_base;
226 *stack_size = attr->stack_size;
227 return 0;
228 }
229
230 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t * attr,size_t guard_size)231 int pthread_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t* attr, size_t guard_size) {
232 attr->guard_size = guard_size;
233 return 0;
234 }
235
236 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t * attr,size_t * guard_size)237 int pthread_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t* attr, size_t* guard_size) {
238 *guard_size = attr->guard_size;
239 return 0;
240 }
241
242 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_getattr_np(pthread_t t,pthread_attr_t * attr)243 int pthread_getattr_np(pthread_t t, pthread_attr_t* attr) {
244 pthread_internal_t* thread = reinterpret_cast<pthread_internal_t*>(t);
245 *attr = thread->attr;
246 // We prefer reading join_state here to setting thread->attr.flags in pthread_detach.
247 // Because data race exists in the latter case.
248 if (atomic_load(&thread->join_state) == THREAD_DETACHED) {
249 attr->flags |= PTHREAD_ATTR_FLAG_DETACHED;
250 }
251 // The main thread's stack information is not stored in thread->attr, and we need to
252 // collect that at runtime.
253 if (thread->tid == getpid()) {
254 return __pthread_attr_getstack_main_thread(&attr->stack_base, &attr->stack_size);
255 }
256 return 0;
257 }
258
259 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *,int scope)260 int pthread_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t*, int scope) {
261 if (scope == PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM) {
262 return 0;
263 }
264 if (scope == PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS) {
265 return ENOTSUP;
266 }
267 return EINVAL;
268 }
269
270 __BIONIC_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE
pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t *,int * scope)271 int pthread_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t*, int* scope) {
272 *scope = PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM;
273 return 0;
274 }
275