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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2014-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5 */
6#include <arch.h>
7#include <asm_macros.S>
8#include <context.h>
9#include <cpu_data.h>
10#include <plat_macros.S>
11#include <platform_def.h>
12
13	.globl	report_unhandled_exception
14	.globl	report_unhandled_interrupt
15	.globl	el3_panic
16
17#if CRASH_REPORTING
18#define REG_SIZE	0x8
19
20	/* ------------------------------------------------------
21	 * The below section deals with dumping the system state
22	 * when an unhandled exception is taken in EL3.
23	 * The layout and the names of the registers which will
24	 * be dumped during a unhandled exception is given below.
25	 * ------------------------------------------------------
26	 */
27.section .rodata.crash_prints, "aS"
28print_spacer:
29	.asciz	" =\t\t0x"
30
31gp_regs:
32	.asciz	"x0", "x1", "x2", "x3", "x4", "x5", "x6", "x7",\
33		"x8", "x9", "x10", "x11", "x12", "x13", "x14", "x15",\
34		"x16", "x17", "x18", "x19", "x20", "x21", "x22",\
35		"x23", "x24", "x25", "x26", "x27", "x28", "x29", ""
36el3_sys_regs:
37	.asciz	"scr_el3", "sctlr_el3", "cptr_el3", "tcr_el3",\
38		"daif", "mair_el3", "spsr_el3", "elr_el3", "ttbr0_el3",\
39		"esr_el3", "far_el3", ""
40
41non_el3_sys_regs:
42	.asciz	"spsr_el1", "elr_el1", "spsr_abt", "spsr_und",\
43		"spsr_irq", "spsr_fiq", "sctlr_el1", "actlr_el1", "cpacr_el1",\
44		"csselr_el1", "sp_el1", "esr_el1", "ttbr0_el1", "ttbr1_el1",\
45		"mair_el1", "amair_el1", "tcr_el1", "tpidr_el1", "tpidr_el0",\
46		"tpidrro_el0", "dacr32_el2", "ifsr32_el2", "par_el1",\
47		"mpidr_el1", "afsr0_el1", "afsr1_el1", "contextidr_el1",\
48		"vbar_el1", "cntp_ctl_el0", "cntp_cval_el0", "cntv_ctl_el0",\
49		"cntv_cval_el0", "cntkctl_el1", "fpexc32_el2", "sp_el0",\
50		"isr_el1", ""
51
52panic_msg:
53	.asciz "PANIC in EL3 at x30 = 0x"
54excpt_msg:
55	.asciz "Unhandled Exception in EL3.\nx30 =\t\t0x"
56intr_excpt_msg:
57	.asciz "Unhandled Interrupt Exception in EL3.\nx30 =\t\t0x"
58
59	/*
60	 * Helper function to print newline to console.
61	 */
62func print_newline
63	mov	x0, '\n'
64	b	plat_crash_console_putc
65endfunc print_newline
66
67	/*
68	 * Helper function to print from crash buf.
69	 * The print loop is controlled by the buf size and
70	 * ascii reg name list which is passed in x6. The
71	 * function returns the crash buf address in x0.
72	 * Clobbers : x0 - x7, sp
73	 */
74func size_controlled_print
75	/* Save the lr */
76	mov	sp, x30
77	/* load the crash buf address */
78	mrs	x7, tpidr_el3
79test_size_list:
80	/* Calculate x5 always as it will be clobbered by asm_print_hex */
81	mrs	x5, tpidr_el3
82	add	x5, x5, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_SIZE
83	/* Test whether we have reached end of crash buf */
84	cmp	x7, x5
85	b.eq	exit_size_print
86	ldrb	w4, [x6]
87	/* Test whether we are at end of list */
88	cbz	w4, exit_size_print
89	mov	x4, x6
90	/* asm_print_str updates x4 to point to next entry in list */
91	bl	asm_print_str
92	/* update x6 with the updated list pointer */
93	mov	x6, x4
94	adr	x4, print_spacer
95	bl	asm_print_str
96	ldr	x4, [x7], #REG_SIZE
97	bl	asm_print_hex
98	bl	print_newline
99	b	test_size_list
100exit_size_print:
101	mov	x30, sp
102	ret
103endfunc size_controlled_print
104
105	/*
106	 * Helper function to store x8 - x15 registers to
107	 * the crash buf. The system registers values are
108	 * copied to x8 to x15 by the caller which are then
109	 * copied to the crash buf by this function.
110	 * x0 points to the crash buf. It then calls
111	 * size_controlled_print to print to console.
112	 * Clobbers : x0 - x7, sp
113	 */
114func str_in_crash_buf_print
115	/* restore the crash buf address in x0 */
116	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
117	stp	x8, x9, [x0]
118	stp	x10, x11, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2]
119	stp	x12, x13, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4]
120	stp	x14, x15, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 6]
121	b	size_controlled_print
122endfunc str_in_crash_buf_print
123
124	/* ------------------------------------------------------
125	 * This macro calculates the offset to crash buf from
126	 * cpu_data and stores it in tpidr_el3. It also saves x0
127	 * and x1 in the crash buf by using sp as a temporary
128	 * register.
129	 * ------------------------------------------------------
130	 */
131	.macro prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
132	/* we can corrupt this reg to free up x0 */
133	mov	sp, x0
134	/* tpidr_el3 contains the address to cpu_data structure */
135	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
136	/* Calculate the Crash buffer offset in cpu_data */
137	add	x0, x0, #CPU_DATA_CRASH_BUF_OFFSET
138	/* Store crash buffer address in tpidr_el3 */
139	msr	tpidr_el3, x0
140	str	x1, [x0, #REG_SIZE]
141	mov	x1, sp
142	str	x1, [x0]
143	.endm
144
145	/* -----------------------------------------------------
146	 * This function allows to report a crash (if crash
147	 * reporting is enabled) when an unhandled exception
148	 * occurs. It prints the CPU state via the crash console
149	 * making use of the crash buf. This function will
150	 * not return.
151	 * -----------------------------------------------------
152	 */
153func report_unhandled_exception
154	prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
155	adr	x0, excpt_msg
156	mov	sp, x0
157	/* This call will not return */
158	b	do_crash_reporting
159endfunc report_unhandled_exception
160
161
162	/* -----------------------------------------------------
163	 * This function allows to report a crash (if crash
164	 * reporting is enabled) when an unhandled interrupt
165	 * occurs. It prints the CPU state via the crash console
166	 * making use of the crash buf. This function will
167	 * not return.
168	 * -----------------------------------------------------
169	 */
170func report_unhandled_interrupt
171	prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
172	adr	x0, intr_excpt_msg
173	mov	sp, x0
174	/* This call will not return */
175	b	do_crash_reporting
176endfunc report_unhandled_interrupt
177
178	/* -----------------------------------------------------
179	 * This function allows to report a crash (if crash
180	 * reporting is enabled) when panic() is invoked from
181	 * C Runtime. It prints the CPU state via the crash
182	 * console making use of the crash buf. This function
183	 * will not return.
184	 * -----------------------------------------------------
185	 */
186func el3_panic
187	msr	spsel, #1
188	prepare_crash_buf_save_x0_x1
189	adr	x0, panic_msg
190	mov	sp, x0
191	/* This call will not return */
192	b	do_crash_reporting
193endfunc el3_panic
194
195	/* ------------------------------------------------------------
196	 * The common crash reporting functionality. It requires x0
197	 * and x1 has already been stored in crash buf, sp points to
198	 * crash message and tpidr_el3 contains the crash buf address.
199	 * The function does the following:
200	 *   - Retrieve the crash buffer from tpidr_el3
201	 *   - Store x2 to x6 in the crash buffer
202	 *   - Initialise the crash console.
203	 *   - Print the crash message by using the address in sp.
204	 *   - Print x30 value to the crash console.
205	 *   - Print x0 - x7 from the crash buf to the crash console.
206	 *   - Print x8 - x29 (in groups of 8 registers) using the
207	 *     crash buf to the crash console.
208	 *   - Print el3 sys regs (in groups of 8 registers) using the
209	 *     crash buf to the crash console.
210	 *   - Print non el3 sys regs (in groups of 8 registers) using
211	 *     the crash buf to the crash console.
212	 * ------------------------------------------------------------
213	 */
214func do_crash_reporting
215	/* Retrieve the crash buf from tpidr_el3 */
216	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
217	/* Store x2 - x6, x30 in the crash buffer */
218	stp	x2, x3, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2]
219	stp	x4, x5, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4]
220	stp	x6, x30, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 6]
221	/* Initialize the crash console */
222	bl	plat_crash_console_init
223	/* Verify the console is initialized */
224	cbz	x0, crash_panic
225	/* Print the crash message. sp points to the crash message */
226	mov	x4, sp
227	bl	asm_print_str
228	/* load the crash buf address */
229	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
230	/* report x30 first from the crash buf */
231	ldr	x4, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 7]
232	bl	asm_print_hex
233	bl	print_newline
234	/* Load the crash buf address */
235	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
236	/* Now mov x7 into crash buf */
237	str	x7, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 7]
238
239	/* Report x0 - x29 values stored in crash buf*/
240	/* Store the ascii list pointer in x6 */
241	adr	x6, gp_regs
242	/* Print x0 to x7 from the crash buf */
243	bl	size_controlled_print
244	/* Store x8 - x15 in crash buf and print */
245	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
246	/* Load the crash buf address */
247	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
248	/* Store the rest of gp regs and print */
249	stp	x16, x17, [x0]
250	stp	x18, x19, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2]
251	stp	x20, x21, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4]
252	stp	x22, x23, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 6]
253	bl	size_controlled_print
254	/* Load the crash buf address */
255	mrs	x0, tpidr_el3
256	stp	x24, x25, [x0]
257	stp	x26, x27, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 2]
258	stp	x28, x29, [x0, #REG_SIZE * 4]
259	bl	size_controlled_print
260
261	/* Print the el3 sys registers */
262	adr	x6, el3_sys_regs
263	mrs	x8, scr_el3
264	mrs	x9, sctlr_el3
265	mrs	x10, cptr_el3
266	mrs	x11, tcr_el3
267	mrs	x12, daif
268	mrs	x13, mair_el3
269	mrs	x14, spsr_el3
270	mrs	x15, elr_el3
271	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
272	mrs	x8, ttbr0_el3
273	mrs	x9, esr_el3
274	mrs	x10, far_el3
275	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
276
277	/* Print the non el3 sys registers */
278	adr	x6, non_el3_sys_regs
279	mrs	x8, spsr_el1
280	mrs	x9, elr_el1
281	mrs	x10, spsr_abt
282	mrs	x11, spsr_und
283	mrs	x12, spsr_irq
284	mrs	x13, spsr_fiq
285	mrs	x14, sctlr_el1
286	mrs	x15, actlr_el1
287	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
288	mrs	x8, cpacr_el1
289	mrs	x9, csselr_el1
290	mrs	x10, sp_el1
291	mrs	x11, esr_el1
292	mrs	x12, ttbr0_el1
293	mrs	x13, ttbr1_el1
294	mrs	x14, mair_el1
295	mrs	x15, amair_el1
296	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
297	mrs	x8, tcr_el1
298	mrs	x9, tpidr_el1
299	mrs	x10, tpidr_el0
300	mrs	x11, tpidrro_el0
301	mrs	x12, dacr32_el2
302	mrs	x13, ifsr32_el2
303	mrs	x14, par_el1
304	mrs	x15, mpidr_el1
305	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
306	mrs	x8, afsr0_el1
307	mrs	x9, afsr1_el1
308	mrs	x10, contextidr_el1
309	mrs	x11, vbar_el1
310	mrs	x12, cntp_ctl_el0
311	mrs	x13, cntp_cval_el0
312	mrs	x14, cntv_ctl_el0
313	mrs	x15, cntv_cval_el0
314	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
315	mrs	x8, cntkctl_el1
316	mrs	x9, fpexc32_el2
317	mrs	x10, sp_el0
318	mrs	x11, isr_el1
319	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
320
321	/* Get the cpu specific registers to report */
322	bl	do_cpu_reg_dump
323	bl	str_in_crash_buf_print
324
325	/* Print some platform registers */
326	plat_crash_print_regs
327
328	bl	plat_crash_console_flush
329
330	/* Done reporting */
331	no_ret	plat_panic_handler
332endfunc do_crash_reporting
333
334#else	/* CRASH_REPORTING */
335func report_unhandled_exception
336report_unhandled_interrupt:
337	no_ret	plat_panic_handler
338endfunc report_unhandled_exception
339#endif	/* CRASH_REPORTING */
340
341
342func crash_panic
343	no_ret	plat_panic_handler
344endfunc crash_panic
345