1 //==-- llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h - Intrusive Linked List Helper ------*- C++ -*-==// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file defines the ilist_node class template, which is a convenient 11 // base class for creating classes that can be used with ilists. 12 // 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #ifndef LLVM_ADT_ILIST_NODE_H 16 #define LLVM_ADT_ILIST_NODE_H 17 18 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node_base.h" 19 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node_options.h" 20 21 namespace llvm { 22 23 namespace ilist_detail { 24 struct NodeAccess; 25 } // end namespace ilist_detail 26 27 template<typename NodeTy> 28 struct ilist_traits; 29 30 template <class OptionsT, bool IsReverse, bool IsConst> class ilist_iterator; 31 template <class OptionsT> class ilist_sentinel; 32 33 /// Implementation for an ilist node. 34 /// 35 /// Templated on an appropriate \a ilist_detail::node_options, usually computed 36 /// by \a ilist_detail::compute_node_options. 37 /// 38 /// This is a wrapper around \a ilist_node_base whose main purpose is to 39 /// provide type safety: you can't insert nodes of \a ilist_node_impl into the 40 /// wrong \a simple_ilist or \a iplist. 41 template <class OptionsT> class ilist_node_impl : OptionsT::node_base_type { 42 typedef typename OptionsT::value_type value_type; 43 typedef typename OptionsT::node_base_type node_base_type; 44 typedef typename OptionsT::list_base_type list_base_type; 45 46 friend typename OptionsT::list_base_type; 47 friend struct ilist_detail::NodeAccess; 48 friend class ilist_sentinel<OptionsT>; 49 friend class ilist_iterator<OptionsT, false, false>; 50 friend class ilist_iterator<OptionsT, false, true>; 51 friend class ilist_iterator<OptionsT, true, false>; 52 friend class ilist_iterator<OptionsT, true, true>; 53 54 protected: 55 ilist_node_impl() = default; 56 57 typedef ilist_iterator<OptionsT, false, false> self_iterator; 58 typedef ilist_iterator<OptionsT, false, true> const_self_iterator; 59 typedef ilist_iterator<OptionsT, true, false> reverse_self_iterator; 60 typedef ilist_iterator<OptionsT, true, true> const_reverse_self_iterator; 61 62 private: getPrev()63 ilist_node_impl *getPrev() { 64 return static_cast<ilist_node_impl *>(node_base_type::getPrev()); 65 } getNext()66 ilist_node_impl *getNext() { 67 return static_cast<ilist_node_impl *>(node_base_type::getNext()); 68 } 69 getPrev()70 const ilist_node_impl *getPrev() const { 71 return static_cast<ilist_node_impl *>(node_base_type::getPrev()); 72 } getNext()73 const ilist_node_impl *getNext() const { 74 return static_cast<ilist_node_impl *>(node_base_type::getNext()); 75 } 76 setPrev(ilist_node_impl * N)77 void setPrev(ilist_node_impl *N) { node_base_type::setPrev(N); } setNext(ilist_node_impl * N)78 void setNext(ilist_node_impl *N) { node_base_type::setNext(N); } 79 80 public: getIterator()81 self_iterator getIterator() { return self_iterator(*this); } getIterator()82 const_self_iterator getIterator() const { return const_self_iterator(*this); } getReverseIterator()83 reverse_self_iterator getReverseIterator() { 84 return reverse_self_iterator(*this); 85 } getReverseIterator()86 const_reverse_self_iterator getReverseIterator() const { 87 return const_reverse_self_iterator(*this); 88 } 89 90 // Under-approximation, but always available for assertions. 91 using node_base_type::isKnownSentinel; 92 93 /// Check whether this is the sentinel node. 94 /// 95 /// This requires sentinel tracking to be explicitly enabled. Use the 96 /// ilist_sentinel_tracking<true> option to get this API. isSentinel()97 bool isSentinel() const { 98 static_assert(OptionsT::is_sentinel_tracking_explicit, 99 "Use ilist_sentinel_tracking<true> to enable isSentinel()"); 100 return node_base_type::isSentinel(); 101 } 102 }; 103 104 /// An intrusive list node. 105 /// 106 /// A base class to enable membership in intrusive lists, including \a 107 /// simple_ilist, \a iplist, and \a ilist. The first template parameter is the 108 /// \a value_type for the list. 109 /// 110 /// An ilist node can be configured with compile-time options to change 111 /// behaviour and/or add API. 112 /// 113 /// By default, an \a ilist_node knows whether it is the list sentinel (an 114 /// instance of \a ilist_sentinel) if and only if 115 /// LLVM_ENABLE_ABI_BREAKING_CHECKS. The function \a isKnownSentinel() always 116 /// returns \c false tracking is off. Sentinel tracking steals a bit from the 117 /// "prev" link, which adds a mask operation when decrementing an iterator, but 118 /// enables bug-finding assertions in \a ilist_iterator. 119 /// 120 /// To turn sentinel tracking on all the time, pass in the 121 /// ilist_sentinel_tracking<true> template parameter. This also enables the \a 122 /// isSentinel() function. The same option must be passed to the intrusive 123 /// list. (ilist_sentinel_tracking<false> turns sentinel tracking off all the 124 /// time.) 125 /// 126 /// A type can inherit from ilist_node multiple times by passing in different 127 /// \a ilist_tag options. This allows a single instance to be inserted into 128 /// multiple lists simultaneously, where each list is given the same tag. 129 /// 130 /// \example 131 /// struct A {}; 132 /// struct B {}; 133 /// struct N : ilist_node<N, ilist_tag<A>>, ilist_node<N, ilist_tag<B>> {}; 134 /// 135 /// void foo() { 136 /// simple_ilist<N, ilist_tag<A>> ListA; 137 /// simple_ilist<N, ilist_tag<B>> ListB; 138 /// N N1; 139 /// ListA.push_back(N1); 140 /// ListB.push_back(N1); 141 /// } 142 /// \endexample 143 /// 144 /// See \a is_valid_option for steps on adding a new option. 145 template <class T, class... Options> 146 class ilist_node 147 : public ilist_node_impl< 148 typename ilist_detail::compute_node_options<T, Options...>::type> { 149 static_assert(ilist_detail::check_options<Options...>::value, 150 "Unrecognized node option!"); 151 }; 152 153 namespace ilist_detail { 154 /// An access class for ilist_node private API. 155 /// 156 /// This gives access to the private parts of ilist nodes. Nodes for an ilist 157 /// should friend this class if they inherit privately from ilist_node. 158 /// 159 /// Using this class outside of the ilist implementation is unsupported. 160 struct NodeAccess { 161 protected: 162 template <class OptionsT> getNodePtrNodeAccess163 static ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> *getNodePtr(typename OptionsT::pointer N) { 164 return N; 165 } 166 template <class OptionsT> 167 static const ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> * getNodePtrNodeAccess168 getNodePtr(typename OptionsT::const_pointer N) { 169 return N; 170 } 171 template <class OptionsT> getValuePtrNodeAccess172 static typename OptionsT::pointer getValuePtr(ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> *N) { 173 return static_cast<typename OptionsT::pointer>(N); 174 } 175 template <class OptionsT> 176 static typename OptionsT::const_pointer getValuePtrNodeAccess177 getValuePtr(const ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> *N) { 178 return static_cast<typename OptionsT::const_pointer>(N); 179 } 180 181 template <class OptionsT> getPrevNodeAccess182 static ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> *getPrev(ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> &N) { 183 return N.getPrev(); 184 } 185 template <class OptionsT> getNextNodeAccess186 static ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> *getNext(ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> &N) { 187 return N.getNext(); 188 } 189 template <class OptionsT> 190 static const ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> * getPrevNodeAccess191 getPrev(const ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> &N) { 192 return N.getPrev(); 193 } 194 template <class OptionsT> 195 static const ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> * getNextNodeAccess196 getNext(const ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> &N) { 197 return N.getNext(); 198 } 199 }; 200 201 template <class OptionsT> struct SpecificNodeAccess : NodeAccess { 202 protected: 203 typedef typename OptionsT::pointer pointer; 204 typedef typename OptionsT::const_pointer const_pointer; 205 typedef ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> node_type; 206 getNodePtrSpecificNodeAccess207 static node_type *getNodePtr(pointer N) { 208 return NodeAccess::getNodePtr<OptionsT>(N); 209 } getNodePtrSpecificNodeAccess210 static const node_type *getNodePtr(const_pointer N) { 211 return NodeAccess::getNodePtr<OptionsT>(N); 212 } getValuePtrSpecificNodeAccess213 static pointer getValuePtr(node_type *N) { 214 return NodeAccess::getValuePtr<OptionsT>(N); 215 } getValuePtrSpecificNodeAccess216 static const_pointer getValuePtr(const node_type *N) { 217 return NodeAccess::getValuePtr<OptionsT>(N); 218 } 219 }; 220 } // end namespace ilist_detail 221 222 template <class OptionsT> 223 class ilist_sentinel : public ilist_node_impl<OptionsT> { 224 public: ilist_sentinel()225 ilist_sentinel() { 226 this->initializeSentinel(); 227 reset(); 228 } 229 reset()230 void reset() { 231 this->setPrev(this); 232 this->setNext(this); 233 } 234 empty()235 bool empty() const { return this == this->getPrev(); } 236 }; 237 238 /// An ilist node that can access its parent list. 239 /// 240 /// Requires \c NodeTy to have \a getParent() to find the parent node, and the 241 /// \c ParentTy to have \a getSublistAccess() to get a reference to the list. 242 template <typename NodeTy, typename ParentTy, class... Options> 243 class ilist_node_with_parent : public ilist_node<NodeTy, Options...> { 244 protected: 245 ilist_node_with_parent() = default; 246 247 private: 248 /// Forward to NodeTy::getParent(). 249 /// 250 /// Note: do not use the name "getParent()". We want a compile error 251 /// (instead of recursion) when the subclass fails to implement \a 252 /// getParent(). getNodeParent()253 const ParentTy *getNodeParent() const { 254 return static_cast<const NodeTy *>(this)->getParent(); 255 } 256 257 public: 258 /// @name Adjacent Node Accessors 259 /// @{ 260 /// \brief Get the previous node, or \c nullptr for the list head. getPrevNode()261 NodeTy *getPrevNode() { 262 // Should be separated to a reused function, but then we couldn't use auto 263 // (and would need the type of the list). 264 const auto &List = 265 getNodeParent()->*(ParentTy::getSublistAccess((NodeTy *)nullptr)); 266 return List.getPrevNode(*static_cast<NodeTy *>(this)); 267 } 268 /// \brief Get the previous node, or \c nullptr for the list head. getPrevNode()269 const NodeTy *getPrevNode() const { 270 return const_cast<ilist_node_with_parent *>(this)->getPrevNode(); 271 } 272 273 /// \brief Get the next node, or \c nullptr for the list tail. getNextNode()274 NodeTy *getNextNode() { 275 // Should be separated to a reused function, but then we couldn't use auto 276 // (and would need the type of the list). 277 const auto &List = 278 getNodeParent()->*(ParentTy::getSublistAccess((NodeTy *)nullptr)); 279 return List.getNextNode(*static_cast<NodeTy *>(this)); 280 } 281 /// \brief Get the next node, or \c nullptr for the list tail. getNextNode()282 const NodeTy *getNextNode() const { 283 return const_cast<ilist_node_with_parent *>(this)->getNextNode(); 284 } 285 /// @} 286 }; 287 288 } // End llvm namespace 289 290 #endif 291