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1 /*
2  * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
6  *
7  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8  * See README for more details.
9  */
10 
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
12 
13 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
14 
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
20 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
21 #include "p2p/p2p.h"
22 #include "hostapd.h"
23 #include "ieee802_11.h"
24 #include "wpa_auth.h"
25 #include "wmm.h"
26 #include "ap_config.h"
27 #include "sta_info.h"
28 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
29 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
30 #include "beacon.h"
31 #include "hs20.h"
32 #include "dfs.h"
33 #include "taxonomy.h"
34 #include "ieee802_11_auth.h"
35 
36 
37 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
38 
hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid,size_t len)39 static u8 * hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
40 					 size_t len)
41 {
42 	size_t i;
43 
44 	for (i = 0; i < RRM_CAPABILITIES_IE_LEN; i++) {
45 		if (hapd->conf->radio_measurements[i])
46 			break;
47 	}
48 
49 	if (i == RRM_CAPABILITIES_IE_LEN || len < 2 + RRM_CAPABILITIES_IE_LEN)
50 		return eid;
51 
52 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES;
53 	*eid++ = RRM_CAPABILITIES_IE_LEN;
54 	os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->radio_measurements, RRM_CAPABILITIES_IE_LEN);
55 
56 	return eid + RRM_CAPABILITIES_IE_LEN;
57 }
58 
59 
hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid,size_t len)60 static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
61 {
62 	if (len < 2 + 5)
63 		return eid;
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
66 	if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
67 		*eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
68 		*eid++ = 5;
69 		os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
70 		eid += 5;
71 		return eid;
72 	}
73 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
74 	if (hapd->conf->bss_load_update_period) {
75 		*eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
76 		*eid++ = 5;
77 		WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, hapd->num_sta);
78 		eid += 2;
79 		*eid++ = hapd->iface->channel_utilization;
80 		WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, 0); /* no available admission capabity */
81 		eid += 2;
82 	}
83 	return eid;
84 }
85 
86 
ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data * hapd)87 static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
88 {
89 	u8 erp = 0;
90 
91 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
92 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
93 		return 0;
94 
95 	if (hapd->iface->olbc)
96 		erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
97 	if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
98 		erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
99 			ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
100 	}
101 	if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
102 	    hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
103 		erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
104 
105 	return erp;
106 }
107 
108 
hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)109 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
110 {
111 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
112 	*eid++ = 1;
113 	*eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
114 	return eid;
115 }
116 
117 
hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)118 static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
119 {
120 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
121 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
122 		return eid;
123 
124 	/* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
125 	 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
126 	/* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
127 	 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
128 	 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
129 	 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
130 	 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
131 	 * operation on other APs. */
132 
133 	/* Add ERP Information element */
134 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
135 	*eid++ = 1;
136 	*eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
137 
138 	return eid;
139 }
140 
141 
hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)142 static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
143 {
144 	u8 *pos = eid;
145 	u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
146 	int dfs;
147 
148 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
149 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
150 		return eid;
151 
152 	/* Let host drivers add this IE if DFS support is offloaded */
153 	if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)
154 		return eid;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
158 	 * requested by config option.
159 	 */
160 	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
161 	    hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
162 		return eid;
163 
164 	/* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
165 	dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
166 	if (dfs < 0) {
167 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
168 			   dfs);
169 		dfs = 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
173 		return eid;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
177 	 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
178 	 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
179 	 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
180 	 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
181 	 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
182 	 */
183 	if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
184 		local_pwr_constraint = 3;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
188 	 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
189 	 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
190 	 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
191 	 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
192 	 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
193 	 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
194 	 */
195 
196 	/* Element ID */
197 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
198 	/* Length */
199 	*pos++ = 1;
200 	/* Local Power Constraint */
201 	if (local_pwr_constraint)
202 		*pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
203 	else
204 		*pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
205 
206 	return pos;
207 }
208 
209 
hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 * pos,u8 * end,int chan_spacing,struct hostapd_channel_data * start,struct hostapd_channel_data * prev)210 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
211 				    struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
212 				    struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
213 {
214 	if (end - pos < 3)
215 		return pos;
216 
217 	/* first channel number */
218 	*pos++ = start->chan;
219 	/* number of channels */
220 	*pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
221 	/* maximum transmit power level */
222 	*pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
223 
224 	return pos;
225 }
226 
227 
hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid,int max_len)228 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
229 				int max_len)
230 {
231 	u8 *pos = eid;
232 	u8 *end = eid + max_len;
233 	int i;
234 	struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
235 	struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
236 	int chan_spacing = 1;
237 
238 	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
239 	    hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
240 		return eid;
241 
242 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
243 	pos++; /* length will be set later */
244 	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
245 	pos += 3;
246 
247 	mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
248 	if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
249 		chan_spacing = 4;
250 
251 	start = prev = NULL;
252 	for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
253 		struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
254 		if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
255 			continue;
256 		if (start && prev &&
257 		    prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
258 		    start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
259 			prev = chan;
260 			continue; /* can use same entry */
261 		}
262 
263 		if (start && prev) {
264 			pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
265 						      start, prev);
266 			start = NULL;
267 		}
268 
269 		/* Start new group */
270 		start = prev = chan;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (start) {
274 		pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
275 					      start, prev);
276 	}
277 
278 	if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
279 		if (end - pos < 1)
280 			return eid;
281 		*pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
282 	}
283 
284 	eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
285 
286 	return pos;
287 }
288 
289 
hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid,size_t len)290 static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
291 {
292 	const u8 *ie;
293 	size_t ielen;
294 
295 	ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
296 	if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
297 		return eid;
298 
299 	os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
300 	return eid + ielen;
301 }
302 
303 
hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)304 static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
305 {
306 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
307 	if (hapd->iface->cs_oper_class && hapd->iconf->ecsa_ie_only)
308 		return eid;
309 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
310 
311 	if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel)
312 		return eid;
313 
314 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
315 	*eid++ = 3;
316 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
317 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
318 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
319 
320 	return eid;
321 }
322 
323 
hostapd_eid_ecsa(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)324 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ecsa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
325 {
326 	if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel || !hapd->iface->cs_oper_class)
327 		return eid;
328 
329 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN;
330 	*eid++ = 4;
331 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
332 	*eid++ = hapd->iface->cs_oper_class;
333 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
334 	*eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
335 
336 	return eid;
337 }
338 
339 
hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(struct hostapd_data * hapd,u8 * eid)340 static u8 * hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
341 {
342 	u8 op_class, channel;
343 
344 	if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP_CSA) ||
345 	    !hapd->iface->freq)
346 		return eid;
347 
348 	if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(hapd->iface->freq,
349 					  hapd->iconf->secondary_channel,
350 					  hapd->iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
351 					  &op_class, &channel) ==
352 	    NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES)
353 		return eid;
354 
355 	*eid++ = WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_OPERATING_CLASSES;
356 	*eid++ = 2;
357 
358 	/* Current Operating Class */
359 	*eid++ = op_class;
360 
361 	/* TODO: Advertise all the supported operating classes */
362 	*eid++ = 0;
363 
364 	return eid;
365 }
366 
367 
hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data * hapd,const struct ieee80211_mgmt * req,int is_p2p,size_t * resp_len)368 static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
369 				   const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
370 				   int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
371 {
372 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
373 	u8 *pos, *epos, *csa_pos;
374 	size_t buflen;
375 
376 #define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
377 	buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
378 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
379 	if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
380 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
381 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
382 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
383 	if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
384 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
385 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
386 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
387 	if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
388 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
389 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
390 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
391 		buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
392 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
393 		buflen += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
394 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
395 	}
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AX
398 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ax) {
399 		buflen += 3 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_capabilities) +
400 			3 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_operation) +
401 			3 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_mu_edca_parameter_set);
402 	}
403 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AX */
404 
405 	buflen += hostapd_mbo_ie_len(hapd);
406 	buflen += hostapd_eid_owe_trans_len(hapd);
407 
408 	resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
409 	if (resp == NULL)
410 		return NULL;
411 
412 	epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
413 
414 	resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
415 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
416 	if (req)
417 		os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
418 	os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
419 
420 	os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
421 	resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
422 		host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
423 
424 	/* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
425 	resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
426 		host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd));
427 
428 	pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
429 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
430 	*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
431 	os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
432 	pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
433 
434 	/* Supported rates */
435 	pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
436 
437 	/* DS Params */
438 	pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
439 
440 	pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
441 
442 	/* Power Constraint element */
443 	pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
444 
445 	/* CSA IE */
446 	csa_pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, pos);
447 	if (csa_pos != pos)
448 		hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp = csa_pos - (u8 *) resp - 1;
449 	pos = csa_pos;
450 
451 	/* ERP Information element */
452 	pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
453 
454 	/* Extended supported rates */
455 	pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
456 
457 	/* RSN, MDIE */
458 	if (hapd->conf->wpa != WPA_PROTO_WPA)
459 		pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
460 
461 	pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
462 
463 	pos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
464 
465 	/* eCSA IE */
466 	csa_pos = hostapd_eid_ecsa(hapd, pos);
467 	if (csa_pos != pos)
468 		hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_proberesp = csa_pos - (u8 *) resp - 1;
469 	pos = csa_pos;
470 
471 	pos = hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(hapd, pos);
472 
473 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
474 	/* Secondary Channel Offset element */
475 	/* TODO: The standard doesn't specify a position for this element. */
476 	pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, pos);
477 
478 	pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
479 	pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
480 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
481 
482 	pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
483 
484 	pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
485 	pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
486 
487 	pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
488 	pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
489 	pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
490 
491 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
492 	if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
493 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
494 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
495 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
496 	}
497 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
498 
499 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
500 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
501 		pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos, 0);
502 		pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
503 		pos = hostapd_eid_txpower_envelope(hapd, pos);
504 		pos = hostapd_eid_wb_chsw_wrapper(hapd, pos);
505 	}
506 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
507 
508 	pos = hostapd_eid_fils_indic(hapd, pos, 0);
509 
510 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AX
511 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ax) {
512 		pos = hostapd_eid_he_capab(hapd, pos);
513 		pos = hostapd_eid_he_operation(hapd, pos);
514 		pos = hostapd_eid_he_mu_edca_parameter_set(hapd, pos);
515 	}
516 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AX */
517 
518 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
519 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
520 		pos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, pos);
521 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
522 
523 	/* WPA */
524 	if (hapd->conf->wpa == WPA_PROTO_WPA)
525 		pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
526 
527 	/* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
528 	pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
529 
530 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
531 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
532 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
533 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
534 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
535 	}
536 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
537 
538 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
539 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
540 	    hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
541 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
542 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
543 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
544 	}
545 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
546 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
547 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
548 	    P2P_MANAGE)
549 		pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
550 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
551 
552 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
553 	pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
554 	pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
555 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
556 
557 	pos = hostapd_eid_mbo(hapd, pos, (u8 *) resp + buflen - pos);
558 	pos = hostapd_eid_owe_trans(hapd, pos, (u8 *) resp + buflen - pos);
559 
560 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
561 		os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
562 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
563 		pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
564 	}
565 
566 	*resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
567 	return (u8 *) resp;
568 }
569 
570 
571 enum ssid_match_result {
572 	NO_SSID_MATCH,
573 	EXACT_SSID_MATCH,
574 	WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH
575 };
576 
ssid_match(struct hostapd_data * hapd,const u8 * ssid,size_t ssid_len,const u8 * ssid_list,size_t ssid_list_len)577 static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
578 					 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
579 					 const u8 *ssid_list,
580 					 size_t ssid_list_len)
581 {
582 	const u8 *pos, *end;
583 	int wildcard = 0;
584 
585 	if (ssid_len == 0)
586 		wildcard = 1;
587 	if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
588 	    os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
589 		return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
590 
591 	if (ssid_list == NULL)
592 		return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
593 
594 	pos = ssid_list;
595 	end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
596 	while (end - pos >= 1) {
597 		if (2 + pos[1] > end - pos)
598 			break;
599 		if (pos[1] == 0)
600 			wildcard = 1;
601 		if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
602 		    os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
603 			return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
604 		pos += 2 + pos[1];
605 	}
606 
607 	return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
608 }
609 
610 
sta_track_expire(struct hostapd_iface * iface,int force)611 void sta_track_expire(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int force)
612 {
613 	struct os_reltime now;
614 	struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
615 
616 	if (!iface->num_sta_seen)
617 		return;
618 
619 	os_get_reltime(&now);
620 	while ((info = dl_list_first(&iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info,
621 				     list))) {
622 		if (!force &&
623 		    !os_reltime_expired(&now, &info->last_seen,
624 					iface->conf->track_sta_max_age))
625 			break;
626 		force = 0;
627 
628 		wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Expire STA tracking entry for "
629 			   MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface,
630 			   MAC2STR(info->addr));
631 		dl_list_del(&info->list);
632 		iface->num_sta_seen--;
633 		sta_track_del(info);
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 
sta_track_get(struct hostapd_iface * iface,const u8 * addr)638 static struct hostapd_sta_info * sta_track_get(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
639 					       const u8 *addr)
640 {
641 	struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
642 
643 	dl_list_for_each(info, &iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info, list)
644 		if (os_memcmp(addr, info->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
645 			return info;
646 
647 	return NULL;
648 }
649 
650 
sta_track_add(struct hostapd_iface * iface,const u8 * addr,int ssi_signal)651 void sta_track_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr, int ssi_signal)
652 {
653 	struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
654 
655 	info = sta_track_get(iface, addr);
656 	if (info) {
657 		/* Move the most recent entry to the end of the list */
658 		dl_list_del(&info->list);
659 		dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
660 		os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
661 		info->ssi_signal = ssi_signal;
662 		return;
663 	}
664 
665 	/* Add a new entry */
666 	info = os_zalloc(sizeof(*info));
667 	if (info == NULL)
668 		return;
669 	os_memcpy(info->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
670 	os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
671 	info->ssi_signal = ssi_signal;
672 
673 	if (iface->num_sta_seen >= iface->conf->track_sta_max_num) {
674 		/* Expire oldest entry to make room for a new one */
675 		sta_track_expire(iface, 1);
676 	}
677 
678 	wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Add STA tracking entry for "
679 		   MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr));
680 	dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
681 	iface->num_sta_seen++;
682 }
683 
684 
685 struct hostapd_data *
sta_track_seen_on(struct hostapd_iface * iface,const u8 * addr,const char * ifname)686 sta_track_seen_on(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr,
687 		  const char *ifname)
688 {
689 	struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = iface->interfaces;
690 	size_t i, j;
691 
692 	for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
693 		struct hostapd_data *hapd = NULL;
694 
695 		iface = interfaces->iface[i];
696 		for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
697 			hapd = iface->bss[j];
698 			if (os_strcmp(ifname, hapd->conf->iface) == 0)
699 				break;
700 			hapd = NULL;
701 		}
702 
703 		if (hapd && sta_track_get(iface, addr))
704 			return hapd;
705 	}
706 
707 	return NULL;
708 }
709 
710 
711 #ifdef CONFIG_TAXONOMY
sta_track_claim_taxonomy_info(struct hostapd_iface * iface,const u8 * addr,struct wpabuf ** probe_ie_taxonomy)712 void sta_track_claim_taxonomy_info(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr,
713 				   struct wpabuf **probe_ie_taxonomy)
714 {
715 	struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
716 
717 	info = sta_track_get(iface, addr);
718 	if (!info)
719 		return;
720 
721 	wpabuf_free(*probe_ie_taxonomy);
722 	*probe_ie_taxonomy = info->probe_ie_taxonomy;
723 	info->probe_ie_taxonomy = NULL;
724 }
725 #endif /* CONFIG_TAXONOMY */
726 
727 
handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data * hapd,const struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,size_t len,int ssi_signal)728 void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
729 		      const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
730 		      int ssi_signal)
731 {
732 	u8 *resp;
733 	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
734 	const u8 *ie;
735 	size_t ie_len;
736 	size_t i, resp_len;
737 	int noack;
738 	enum ssid_match_result res;
739 	int ret;
740 	u16 csa_offs[2];
741 	size_t csa_offs_len;
742 	u32 session_timeout, acct_interim_interval;
743 	struct vlan_description vlan_id;
744 	struct hostapd_sta_wpa_psk_short *psk = NULL;
745 	char *identity = NULL;
746 	char *radius_cui = NULL;
747 
748 	if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN)
749 		return;
750 	ie = ((const u8 *) mgmt) + IEEE80211_HDRLEN;
751 	if (hapd->iconf->track_sta_max_num)
752 		sta_track_add(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa, ssi_signal);
753 	ie_len = len - IEEE80211_HDRLEN;
754 
755 	ret = ieee802_11_allowed_address(hapd, mgmt->sa, (const u8 *) mgmt, len,
756 					 &session_timeout,
757 					 &acct_interim_interval, &vlan_id,
758 					 &psk, &identity, &radius_cui, 1);
759 	if (ret == HOSTAPD_ACL_REJECT) {
760 		wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG,
761 			"Ignore Probe Request frame from " MACSTR
762 			" due to ACL reject ", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
763 		return;
764 	}
765 
766 	for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
767 		if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
768 					    mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
769 					    ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
770 			return;
771 
772 	if (!hapd->conf->send_probe_response)
773 		return;
774 
775 	if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
776 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
777 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
778 		return;
779 	}
780 
781 	if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
782 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
783 			   "without SSID or supported rates element",
784 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
785 		return;
786 	}
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * No need to reply if the Probe Request frame was sent on an adjacent
790 	 * channel. IEEE Std 802.11-2012 describes this as a requirement for an
791 	 * AP with dot11RadioMeasurementActivated set to true, but strictly
792 	 * speaking does not allow such ignoring of Probe Request frames if
793 	 * dot11RadioMeasurementActivated is false. Anyway, this can help reduce
794 	 * number of unnecessary Probe Response frames for cases where the STA
795 	 * is less likely to see them (Probe Request frame sent on a
796 	 * neighboring, but partially overlapping, channel).
797 	 */
798 	if (elems.ds_params &&
799 	    hapd->iface->current_mode &&
800 	    (hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
801 	     hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B) &&
802 	    hapd->iconf->channel != elems.ds_params[0]) {
803 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
804 			   "Ignore Probe Request due to DS Params mismatch: chan=%u != ds.chan=%u",
805 			   hapd->iconf->channel, elems.ds_params[0]);
806 		return;
807 	}
808 
809 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
810 	if (hapd->p2p && hapd->p2p_group && elems.wps_ie) {
811 		struct wpabuf *wps;
812 		wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
813 		if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
814 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
815 				   "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
816 				   "Type");
817 			wpabuf_free(wps);
818 			return;
819 		}
820 		wpabuf_free(wps);
821 	}
822 
823 	if (hapd->p2p && hapd->p2p_group && elems.p2p) {
824 		struct wpabuf *p2p;
825 		p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
826 		if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
827 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
828 				   "due to mismatch with Device ID");
829 			wpabuf_free(p2p);
830 			return;
831 		}
832 		wpabuf_free(p2p);
833 	}
834 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
835 
836 	if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
837 	    elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
838 		wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
839 			   "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
840 		return;
841 	}
842 
843 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
844 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
845 	    elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
846 	    os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
847 		      P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
848 		/* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
849 		elems.ssid_len = 0;
850 	}
851 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
852 
853 #ifdef CONFIG_TAXONOMY
854 	{
855 		struct sta_info *sta;
856 		struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
857 
858 		if ((sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, mgmt->sa)) != NULL) {
859 			taxonomy_sta_info_probe_req(hapd, sta, ie, ie_len);
860 		} else if ((info = sta_track_get(hapd->iface,
861 						 mgmt->sa)) != NULL) {
862 			taxonomy_hostapd_sta_info_probe_req(hapd, info,
863 							    ie, ie_len);
864 		}
865 	}
866 #endif /* CONFIG_TAXONOMY */
867 
868 	res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
869 			 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
870 	if (res == NO_SSID_MATCH) {
871 		if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
872 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
873 				   " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
874 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
875 				   wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
876 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->da),
877 				   elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
878 		}
879 		return;
880 	}
881 
882 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
883 	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
884 	    elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
885 		u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
886 		if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
887 		    ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
888 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
889 				   " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
890 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
891 			return;
892 		}
893 	}
894 
895 	if (hapd->conf->interworking && elems.interworking &&
896 	    (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
897 		const u8 *hessid;
898 		if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
899 			hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
900 		else
901 			hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
902 		if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
903 		    os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
904 			wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
905 				   " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
906 				   " ignored",
907 				   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
908 			return;
909 		}
910 	}
911 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
912 
913 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
914 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
915 	    supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
916 		/* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
917 		wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
918 			   MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
919 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
920 		return;
921 	}
922 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
923 
924 	/* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
925 	 * with AP configuration */
926 
927 	if (hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on &&
928 	    is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da) &&
929 	    is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid) &&
930 	    sta_track_seen_on(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa,
931 			      hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on)) {
932 		wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Ignore Probe Request from " MACSTR
933 			   " since STA has been seen on %s",
934 			   hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
935 			   hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on);
936 		return;
937 	}
938 
939 	if (hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_max_sta &&
940 	    is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da) &&
941 	    is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid) &&
942 	    hapd->num_sta >= hapd->conf->max_num_sta &&
943 	    !ap_get_sta(hapd, mgmt->sa)) {
944 		wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Ignore Probe Request from " MACSTR
945 			   " since no room for additional STA",
946 			   hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
947 		return;
948 	}
949 
950 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
951 	if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0 &&
952 	    drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
953 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO,
954 			   "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
955 			   MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
956 		return;
957 	}
958 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
959 
960 	wpa_msg_ctrl(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_INFO, RX_PROBE_REQUEST "sa=" MACSTR
961 		     " signal=%d", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ssi_signal);
962 
963 	resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
964 				      &resp_len);
965 	if (resp == NULL)
966 		return;
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
970 	 * excessive retries.
971 	 */
972 	noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
973 		   is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
974 
975 	csa_offs_len = 0;
976 	if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
977 		if (hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp)
978 			csa_offs[csa_offs_len++] =
979 				hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp;
980 
981 		if (hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_proberesp)
982 			csa_offs[csa_offs_len++] =
983 				hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_proberesp;
984 	}
985 
986 	ret = hostapd_drv_send_mlme_csa(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack,
987 					csa_offs_len ? csa_offs : NULL,
988 					csa_offs_len);
989 
990 	if (ret < 0)
991 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
992 
993 	os_free(resp);
994 
995 	wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
996 		   "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
997 		   elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
998 }
999 
1000 
hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data * hapd,size_t * resp_len)1001 static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
1002 					size_t *resp_len)
1003 {
1004 	/* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
1005 	if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
1006 		return NULL;
1007 
1008 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1009 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
1010 	    (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
1011 	       (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
1012 		WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
1013 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
1014 			   "Probe Response while not supporting this");
1015 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1016 
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1018 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
1019 	    !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
1020 	      WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
1021 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
1022 			   "Probe Response while not supporting this");
1023 #endif  /* CONFIG_P2P */
1024 
1025 	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1026 	    !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
1027 	      WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
1028 		wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
1029 			   "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
1030 			   "this");
1031 
1032 	/* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
1033 	return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, 0, resp_len);
1034 }
1035 
1036 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1037 
1038 
sta_track_del(struct hostapd_sta_info * info)1039 void sta_track_del(struct hostapd_sta_info *info)
1040 {
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_TAXONOMY
1042 	wpabuf_free(info->probe_ie_taxonomy);
1043 	info->probe_ie_taxonomy = NULL;
1044 #endif /* CONFIG_TAXONOMY */
1045 	os_free(info);
1046 }
1047 
1048 
ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data * hapd,struct wpa_driver_ap_params * params)1049 int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
1050 			       struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1051 {
1052 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
1053 	u8 *tail = NULL;
1054 	size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
1055 	u8 *resp = NULL;
1056 	size_t resp_len = 0;
1057 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
1058 	u16 capab_info;
1059 	u8 *pos, *tailpos, *csa_pos;
1060 
1061 #define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
1062 #define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
1063 	head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
1064 	tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
1065 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1066 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
1067 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
1068 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1069 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1070 	if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
1071 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
1072 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1073 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
1074 	if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
1075 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
1076 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
1077 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
1078 		tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
1079 
1080 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
1081 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
1082 		tail_len += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
1083 			2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
1084 	}
1085 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
1086 
1087 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AX
1088 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ax) {
1089 		tail_len += 3 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_capabilities) +
1090 			3 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_operation) +
1091 			3 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_he_mu_edca_parameter_set);
1092 	}
1093 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AX */
1094 
1095 	tail_len += hostapd_mbo_ie_len(hapd);
1096 	tail_len += hostapd_eid_owe_trans_len(hapd);
1097 
1098 	tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
1099 	if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
1100 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
1101 		os_free(head);
1102 		os_free(tail);
1103 		return -1;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
1107 					   WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
1108 	head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
1109 	os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
1110 
1111 	os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1112 	os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1113 	head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
1114 		host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
1115 
1116 	/* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
1117 	capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd);
1118 	head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
1119 	pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
1120 
1121 	/* SSID */
1122 	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
1123 	if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
1124 		/* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
1125 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1126 		os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
1127 		pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1128 	} else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
1129 		*pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
1130 	} else {
1131 		*pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1132 		os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
1133 			  hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
1134 		pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	/* Supported rates */
1138 	pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
1139 
1140 	/* DS Params */
1141 	pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
1142 
1143 	head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
1144 
1145 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
1146 				      tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
1147 
1148 	/* Power Constraint element */
1149 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
1150 
1151 	/* CSA IE */
1152 	csa_pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, tailpos);
1153 	if (csa_pos != tailpos)
1154 		hapd->cs_c_off_beacon = csa_pos - tail - 1;
1155 	tailpos = csa_pos;
1156 
1157 	/* ERP Information element */
1158 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
1159 
1160 	/* Extended supported rates */
1161 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
1162 
1163 	/* RSN, MDIE */
1164 	if (hapd->conf->wpa != WPA_PROTO_WPA)
1165 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos,
1166 					  tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1167 					  tailpos);
1168 
1169 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, tailpos,
1170 					       tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1171 					       tailpos);
1172 
1173 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
1174 				       tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
1175 
1176 	/* eCSA IE */
1177 	csa_pos = hostapd_eid_ecsa(hapd, tailpos);
1178 	if (csa_pos != tailpos)
1179 		hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_beacon = csa_pos - tail - 1;
1180 	tailpos = csa_pos;
1181 
1182 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(hapd, tailpos);
1183 
1184 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
1185 	/* Secondary Channel Offset element */
1186 	/* TODO: The standard doesn't specify a position for this element. */
1187 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, tailpos);
1188 
1189 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1190 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1191 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
1192 
1193 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
1194 
1195 	/*
1196 	 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
1197 	 * DTIM Beacon frames.
1198 	 */
1199 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
1200 
1201 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
1202 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
1203 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
1204 
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_FST
1206 	if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
1207 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
1208 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
1209 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
1210 	}
1211 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
1212 
1213 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
1214 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
1215 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos, 0);
1216 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1217 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_txpower_envelope(hapd, tailpos);
1218 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_wb_chsw_wrapper(hapd, tailpos);
1219 	}
1220 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
1221 
1222 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_fils_indic(hapd, tailpos, 0);
1223 
1224 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AX
1225 	if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ax) {
1226 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_he_capab(hapd, tailpos);
1227 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_he_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1228 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_he_mu_edca_parameter_set(hapd, tailpos);
1229 	}
1230 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AX */
1231 
1232 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
1233 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
1234 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, tailpos);
1235 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
1236 
1237 	/* WPA */
1238 	if (hapd->conf->wpa == WPA_PROTO_WPA)
1239 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos,
1240 					  tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1241 					  tailpos);
1242 
1243 	/* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
1244 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
1245 
1246 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
1247 	if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
1248 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
1249 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
1250 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
1251 	}
1252 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1253 
1254 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1255 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
1256 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
1257 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
1258 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
1259 	}
1260 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1261 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
1262 	if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
1263 	    P2P_MANAGE)
1264 		tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
1265 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
1266 
1267 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1268 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
1269 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
1270 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1271 
1272 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_mbo(hapd, tailpos, tail + tail_len - tailpos);
1273 	tailpos = hostapd_eid_owe_trans(hapd, tailpos,
1274 					tail + tail_len - tailpos);
1275 
1276 	if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
1277 		os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
1278 			  wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
1279 		tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
1283 
1284 	resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
1285 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1286 
1287 	os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
1288 	params->head = (u8 *) head;
1289 	params->head_len = head_len;
1290 	params->tail = tail;
1291 	params->tail_len = tail_len;
1292 	params->proberesp = resp;
1293 	params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
1294 	params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
1295 	params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
1296 	params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
1297 	params->beacon_rate = hapd->iconf->beacon_rate;
1298 	params->rate_type = hapd->iconf->rate_type;
1299 	params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
1300 	params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1301 	if ((hapd->conf->wpa & (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)) ==
1302 	    (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN))
1303 		params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise |
1304 			hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1305 	else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN)
1306 		params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1307 	else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_WPA)
1308 		params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise;
1309 	params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
1310 	params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
1311 	params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
1312 	params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
1313 	params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
1314 		(hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
1315 		 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
1316 		  hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
1317 	switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
1318 	case 0:
1319 		params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
1320 		break;
1321 	case 1:
1322 		params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
1323 		break;
1324 	case 2:
1325 		params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
1326 		break;
1327 	}
1328 	params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
1329 	params->smps_mode = hapd->iconf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK;
1330 #ifdef NEED_AP_MLME
1331 	params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
1332 				ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
1333 	params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
1334 		hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1335 	if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
1336 	    hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
1337 		params->short_slot_time =
1338 			hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
1339 	else
1340 		params->short_slot_time = -1;
1341 	if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
1342 		params->ht_opmode = -1;
1343 	else
1344 		params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
1345 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1346 	params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
1347 	if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1348 	    !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
1349 		params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
1350 	params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
1351 	params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
1352 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
1353 	params->p2p_go_ctwindow = hapd->iconf->p2p_go_ctwindow;
1354 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1355 #ifdef CONFIG_HS20
1356 	params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
1357 	if (hapd->conf->osen) {
1358 		params->privacy = 1;
1359 		params->osen = 1;
1360 	}
1361 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1362 	params->multicast_to_unicast = hapd->conf->multicast_to_unicast;
1363 	params->pbss = hapd->conf->pbss;
1364 
1365 	if (hapd->conf->ftm_responder) {
1366 		if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_FTM_RESPONDER) {
1367 			params->ftm_responder = 1;
1368 			params->lci = hapd->iface->conf->lci;
1369 			params->civic = hapd->iface->conf->civic;
1370 		} else {
1371 			wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING,
1372 				   "Not configuring FTM responder as the driver doesn't advertise support for it");
1373 		}
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	return 0;
1377 }
1378 
1379 
ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params * params)1380 void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1381 {
1382 	os_free(params->tail);
1383 	params->tail = NULL;
1384 	os_free(params->head);
1385 	params->head = NULL;
1386 	os_free(params->proberesp);
1387 	params->proberesp = NULL;
1388 }
1389 
1390 
ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data * hapd)1391 int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
1392 {
1393 	struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
1394 	struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
1395 	struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
1396 	struct hostapd_config *iconf = iface->conf;
1397 	struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
1398 	int res, ret = -1;
1399 
1400 	if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
1401 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
1402 		return -1;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
1406 
1407 	if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, &params) < 0)
1408 		return -1;
1409 
1410 	if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
1411 	    0)
1412 		goto fail;
1413 
1414 	params.beacon_ies = beacon;
1415 	params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
1416 	params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
1417 	params.reenable = hapd->reenable_beacon;
1418 	hapd->reenable_beacon = 0;
1419 
1420 	if (iface->current_mode &&
1421 	    hostapd_set_freq_params(&freq, iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
1422 				    iconf->channel, iconf->ieee80211n,
1423 				    iconf->ieee80211ac,
1424 				    iconf->secondary_channel,
1425 				    iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
1426 				    iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
1427 				    iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx,
1428 				    iface->current_mode->vht_capab) == 0)
1429 		params.freq = &freq;
1430 
1431 	res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, &params);
1432 	hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
1433 	if (res)
1434 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
1435 	else
1436 		ret = 0;
1437 fail:
1438 	ieee802_11_free_ap_params(&params);
1439 	return ret;
1440 }
1441 
1442 
ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface * iface)1443 int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1444 {
1445 	size_t i;
1446 	int ret = 0;
1447 
1448 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1449 		if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
1450 		    ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1451 			ret = -1;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	return ret;
1455 }
1456 
1457 
1458 /* only update beacons if started */
ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface * iface)1459 int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1460 {
1461 	size_t i;
1462 	int ret = 0;
1463 
1464 	for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1465 		if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1466 		    ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1467 			ret = -1;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	return ret;
1471 }
1472 
1473 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
1474