1 //=== Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h - Target Register Information -*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file describes an abstract interface used to get information about a 11 // target machines register file. This information is used for a variety of 12 // purposed, especially register allocation. 13 // 14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 15 16 #ifndef LLVM_TARGET_TARGETREGISTERINFO_H 17 #define LLVM_TARGET_TARGETREGISTERINFO_H 18 19 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h" 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h" 21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h" 22 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" 23 #include <cassert> 24 #include <functional> 25 26 namespace llvm { 27 28 class BitVector; 29 class MachineFunction; 30 class RegScavenger; 31 template<class T> class SmallVectorImpl; 32 class raw_ostream; 33 34 class TargetRegisterClass { 35 public: 36 typedef const unsigned* iterator; 37 typedef const unsigned* const_iterator; 38 typedef const EVT* vt_iterator; 39 typedef const TargetRegisterClass* const * sc_iterator; 40 private: 41 const MCRegisterClass *MC; 42 const vt_iterator VTs; 43 const unsigned *SubClassMask; 44 const sc_iterator SuperClasses; 45 const sc_iterator SuperRegClasses; 46 public: TargetRegisterClass(const MCRegisterClass * MC,const EVT * vts,const unsigned * subcm,const TargetRegisterClass * const * supcs,const TargetRegisterClass * const * superregcs)47 TargetRegisterClass(const MCRegisterClass *MC, const EVT *vts, 48 const unsigned *subcm, 49 const TargetRegisterClass * const *supcs, 50 const TargetRegisterClass * const *superregcs) 51 : MC(MC), VTs(vts), SubClassMask(subcm), SuperClasses(supcs), 52 SuperRegClasses(superregcs) {} 53 ~TargetRegisterClass()54 virtual ~TargetRegisterClass() {} // Allow subclasses 55 56 /// getID() - Return the register class ID number. 57 /// getID()58 unsigned getID() const { return MC->getID(); } 59 60 /// getName() - Return the register class name for debugging. 61 /// getName()62 const char *getName() const { return MC->getName(); } 63 64 /// begin/end - Return all of the registers in this class. 65 /// begin()66 iterator begin() const { return MC->begin(); } end()67 iterator end() const { return MC->end(); } 68 69 /// getNumRegs - Return the number of registers in this class. 70 /// getNumRegs()71 unsigned getNumRegs() const { return MC->getNumRegs(); } 72 73 /// getRegister - Return the specified register in the class. 74 /// getRegister(unsigned i)75 unsigned getRegister(unsigned i) const { 76 return MC->getRegister(i); 77 } 78 79 /// contains - Return true if the specified register is included in this 80 /// register class. This does not include virtual registers. contains(unsigned Reg)81 bool contains(unsigned Reg) const { 82 return MC->contains(Reg); 83 } 84 85 /// contains - Return true if both registers are in this class. contains(unsigned Reg1,unsigned Reg2)86 bool contains(unsigned Reg1, unsigned Reg2) const { 87 return MC->contains(Reg1, Reg2); 88 } 89 90 /// getSize - Return the size of the register in bytes, which is also the size 91 /// of a stack slot allocated to hold a spilled copy of this register. getSize()92 unsigned getSize() const { return MC->getSize(); } 93 94 /// getAlignment - Return the minimum required alignment for a register of 95 /// this class. getAlignment()96 unsigned getAlignment() const { return MC->getAlignment(); } 97 98 /// getCopyCost - Return the cost of copying a value between two registers in 99 /// this class. A negative number means the register class is very expensive 100 /// to copy e.g. status flag register classes. getCopyCost()101 int getCopyCost() const { return MC->getCopyCost(); } 102 103 /// isAllocatable - Return true if this register class may be used to create 104 /// virtual registers. isAllocatable()105 bool isAllocatable() const { return MC->isAllocatable(); } 106 107 /// hasType - return true if this TargetRegisterClass has the ValueType vt. 108 /// hasType(EVT vt)109 bool hasType(EVT vt) const { 110 for(int i = 0; VTs[i] != MVT::Other; ++i) 111 if (VTs[i] == vt) 112 return true; 113 return false; 114 } 115 116 /// vt_begin / vt_end - Loop over all of the value types that can be 117 /// represented by values in this register class. vt_begin()118 vt_iterator vt_begin() const { 119 return VTs; 120 } 121 vt_end()122 vt_iterator vt_end() const { 123 vt_iterator I = VTs; 124 while (*I != MVT::Other) ++I; 125 return I; 126 } 127 128 /// superregclasses_begin / superregclasses_end - Loop over all of 129 /// the superreg register classes of this register class. superregclasses_begin()130 sc_iterator superregclasses_begin() const { 131 return SuperRegClasses; 132 } 133 superregclasses_end()134 sc_iterator superregclasses_end() const { 135 sc_iterator I = SuperRegClasses; 136 while (*I != NULL) ++I; 137 return I; 138 } 139 140 /// hasSubClass - return true if the specified TargetRegisterClass 141 /// is a proper sub-class of this TargetRegisterClass. hasSubClass(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)142 bool hasSubClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 143 return RC != this && hasSubClassEq(RC); 144 } 145 146 /// hasSubClassEq - Returns true if RC is a sub-class of or equal to this 147 /// class. hasSubClassEq(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)148 bool hasSubClassEq(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 149 unsigned ID = RC->getID(); 150 return (SubClassMask[ID / 32] >> (ID % 32)) & 1; 151 } 152 153 /// hasSuperClass - return true if the specified TargetRegisterClass is a 154 /// proper super-class of this TargetRegisterClass. hasSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)155 bool hasSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 156 return RC->hasSubClass(this); 157 } 158 159 /// hasSuperClassEq - Returns true if RC is a super-class of or equal to this 160 /// class. hasSuperClassEq(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)161 bool hasSuperClassEq(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 162 return RC->hasSubClassEq(this); 163 } 164 165 /// getSubClassMask - Returns a bit vector of subclasses, including this one. 166 /// The vector is indexed by class IDs, see hasSubClassEq() above for how to 167 /// use it. getSubClassMask()168 const unsigned *getSubClassMask() const { 169 return SubClassMask; 170 } 171 172 /// getSuperClasses - Returns a NULL terminated list of super-classes. The 173 /// classes are ordered by ID which is also a topological ordering from large 174 /// to small classes. The list does NOT include the current class. getSuperClasses()175 sc_iterator getSuperClasses() const { 176 return SuperClasses; 177 } 178 179 /// isASubClass - return true if this TargetRegisterClass is a subset 180 /// class of at least one other TargetRegisterClass. isASubClass()181 bool isASubClass() const { 182 return SuperClasses[0] != 0; 183 } 184 185 /// getRawAllocationOrder - Returns the preferred order for allocating 186 /// registers from this register class in MF. The raw order comes directly 187 /// from the .td file and may include reserved registers that are not 188 /// allocatable. Register allocators should also make sure to allocate 189 /// callee-saved registers only after all the volatiles are used. The 190 /// RegisterClassInfo class provides filtered allocation orders with 191 /// callee-saved registers moved to the end. 192 /// 193 /// The MachineFunction argument can be used to tune the allocatable 194 /// registers based on the characteristics of the function, subtarget, or 195 /// other criteria. 196 /// 197 /// By default, this method returns all registers in the class. 198 /// 199 virtual getRawAllocationOrder(const MachineFunction & MF)200 ArrayRef<unsigned> getRawAllocationOrder(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 201 return makeArrayRef(begin(), getNumRegs()); 202 } 203 }; 204 205 /// TargetRegisterInfoDesc - Extra information, not in MCRegisterDesc, about 206 /// registers. These are used by codegen, not by MC. 207 struct TargetRegisterInfoDesc { 208 unsigned CostPerUse; // Extra cost of instructions using register. 209 bool inAllocatableClass; // Register belongs to an allocatable regclass. 210 }; 211 212 /// TargetRegisterInfo base class - We assume that the target defines a static 213 /// array of TargetRegisterDesc objects that represent all of the machine 214 /// registers that the target has. As such, we simply have to track a pointer 215 /// to this array so that we can turn register number into a register 216 /// descriptor. 217 /// 218 class TargetRegisterInfo : public MCRegisterInfo { 219 public: 220 typedef const TargetRegisterClass * const * regclass_iterator; 221 private: 222 const TargetRegisterInfoDesc *InfoDesc; // Extra desc array for codegen 223 const char *const *SubRegIndexNames; // Names of subreg indexes. 224 regclass_iterator RegClassBegin, RegClassEnd; // List of regclasses 225 226 protected: 227 TargetRegisterInfo(const TargetRegisterInfoDesc *ID, 228 regclass_iterator RegClassBegin, 229 regclass_iterator RegClassEnd, 230 const char *const *subregindexnames); 231 virtual ~TargetRegisterInfo(); 232 public: 233 234 // Register numbers can represent physical registers, virtual registers, and 235 // sometimes stack slots. The unsigned values are divided into these ranges: 236 // 237 // 0 Not a register, can be used as a sentinel. 238 // [1;2^30) Physical registers assigned by TableGen. 239 // [2^30;2^31) Stack slots. (Rarely used.) 240 // [2^31;2^32) Virtual registers assigned by MachineRegisterInfo. 241 // 242 // Further sentinels can be allocated from the small negative integers. 243 // DenseMapInfo<unsigned> uses -1u and -2u. 244 245 /// isStackSlot - Sometimes it is useful the be able to store a non-negative 246 /// frame index in a variable that normally holds a register. isStackSlot() 247 /// returns true if Reg is in the range used for stack slots. 248 /// 249 /// Note that isVirtualRegister() and isPhysicalRegister() cannot handle stack 250 /// slots, so if a variable may contains a stack slot, always check 251 /// isStackSlot() first. 252 /// isStackSlot(unsigned Reg)253 static bool isStackSlot(unsigned Reg) { 254 return int(Reg) >= (1 << 30); 255 } 256 257 /// stackSlot2Index - Compute the frame index from a register value 258 /// representing a stack slot. stackSlot2Index(unsigned Reg)259 static int stackSlot2Index(unsigned Reg) { 260 assert(isStackSlot(Reg) && "Not a stack slot"); 261 return int(Reg - (1u << 30)); 262 } 263 264 /// index2StackSlot - Convert a non-negative frame index to a stack slot 265 /// register value. index2StackSlot(int FI)266 static unsigned index2StackSlot(int FI) { 267 assert(FI >= 0 && "Cannot hold a negative frame index."); 268 return FI + (1u << 30); 269 } 270 271 /// isPhysicalRegister - Return true if the specified register number is in 272 /// the physical register namespace. isPhysicalRegister(unsigned Reg)273 static bool isPhysicalRegister(unsigned Reg) { 274 assert(!isStackSlot(Reg) && "Not a register! Check isStackSlot() first."); 275 return int(Reg) > 0; 276 } 277 278 /// isVirtualRegister - Return true if the specified register number is in 279 /// the virtual register namespace. isVirtualRegister(unsigned Reg)280 static bool isVirtualRegister(unsigned Reg) { 281 assert(!isStackSlot(Reg) && "Not a register! Check isStackSlot() first."); 282 return int(Reg) < 0; 283 } 284 285 /// virtReg2Index - Convert a virtual register number to a 0-based index. 286 /// The first virtual register in a function will get the index 0. virtReg2Index(unsigned Reg)287 static unsigned virtReg2Index(unsigned Reg) { 288 assert(isVirtualRegister(Reg) && "Not a virtual register"); 289 return Reg & ~(1u << 31); 290 } 291 292 /// index2VirtReg - Convert a 0-based index to a virtual register number. 293 /// This is the inverse operation of VirtReg2IndexFunctor below. index2VirtReg(unsigned Index)294 static unsigned index2VirtReg(unsigned Index) { 295 return Index | (1u << 31); 296 } 297 298 /// getMinimalPhysRegClass - Returns the Register Class of a physical 299 /// register of the given type, picking the most sub register class of 300 /// the right type that contains this physreg. 301 const TargetRegisterClass * 302 getMinimalPhysRegClass(unsigned Reg, EVT VT = MVT::Other) const; 303 304 /// getAllocatableSet - Returns a bitset indexed by register number 305 /// indicating if a register is allocatable or not. If a register class is 306 /// specified, returns the subset for the class. 307 BitVector getAllocatableSet(const MachineFunction &MF, 308 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = NULL) const; 309 310 /// getCostPerUse - Return the additional cost of using this register instead 311 /// of other registers in its class. getCostPerUse(unsigned RegNo)312 unsigned getCostPerUse(unsigned RegNo) const { 313 return InfoDesc[RegNo].CostPerUse; 314 } 315 316 /// isInAllocatableClass - Return true if the register is in the allocation 317 /// of any register class. isInAllocatableClass(unsigned RegNo)318 bool isInAllocatableClass(unsigned RegNo) const { 319 return InfoDesc[RegNo].inAllocatableClass; 320 } 321 322 /// getSubRegIndexName - Return the human-readable symbolic target-specific 323 /// name for the specified SubRegIndex. getSubRegIndexName(unsigned SubIdx)324 const char *getSubRegIndexName(unsigned SubIdx) const { 325 assert(SubIdx && "This is not a subregister index"); 326 return SubRegIndexNames[SubIdx-1]; 327 } 328 329 /// regsOverlap - Returns true if the two registers are equal or alias each 330 /// other. The registers may be virtual register. regsOverlap(unsigned regA,unsigned regB)331 bool regsOverlap(unsigned regA, unsigned regB) const { 332 if (regA == regB) return true; 333 if (isVirtualRegister(regA) || isVirtualRegister(regB)) 334 return false; 335 for (const unsigned *regList = getOverlaps(regA)+1; *regList; ++regList) { 336 if (*regList == regB) return true; 337 } 338 return false; 339 } 340 341 /// isSubRegister - Returns true if regB is a sub-register of regA. 342 /// isSubRegister(unsigned regA,unsigned regB)343 bool isSubRegister(unsigned regA, unsigned regB) const { 344 return isSuperRegister(regB, regA); 345 } 346 347 /// isSuperRegister - Returns true if regB is a super-register of regA. 348 /// isSuperRegister(unsigned regA,unsigned regB)349 bool isSuperRegister(unsigned regA, unsigned regB) const { 350 for (const unsigned *regList = getSuperRegisters(regA); *regList;++regList){ 351 if (*regList == regB) return true; 352 } 353 return false; 354 } 355 356 /// getCalleeSavedRegs - Return a null-terminated list of all of the 357 /// callee saved registers on this target. The register should be in the 358 /// order of desired callee-save stack frame offset. The first register is 359 /// closed to the incoming stack pointer if stack grows down, and vice versa. 360 virtual const unsigned* getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF = 0) 361 const = 0; 362 363 364 /// getReservedRegs - Returns a bitset indexed by physical register number 365 /// indicating if a register is a special register that has particular uses 366 /// and should be considered unavailable at all times, e.g. SP, RA. This is 367 /// used by register scavenger to determine what registers are free. 368 virtual BitVector getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const = 0; 369 370 /// getSubReg - Returns the physical register number of sub-register "Index" 371 /// for physical register RegNo. Return zero if the sub-register does not 372 /// exist. 373 virtual unsigned getSubReg(unsigned RegNo, unsigned Index) const = 0; 374 375 /// getSubRegIndex - For a given register pair, return the sub-register index 376 /// if the second register is a sub-register of the first. Return zero 377 /// otherwise. 378 virtual unsigned getSubRegIndex(unsigned RegNo, unsigned SubRegNo) const = 0; 379 380 /// getMatchingSuperReg - Return a super-register of the specified register 381 /// Reg so its sub-register of index SubIdx is Reg. getMatchingSuperReg(unsigned Reg,unsigned SubIdx,const TargetRegisterClass * RC)382 unsigned getMatchingSuperReg(unsigned Reg, unsigned SubIdx, 383 const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 384 for (const unsigned *SRs = getSuperRegisters(Reg); unsigned SR = *SRs;++SRs) 385 if (Reg == getSubReg(SR, SubIdx) && RC->contains(SR)) 386 return SR; 387 return 0; 388 } 389 390 /// canCombineSubRegIndices - Given a register class and a list of 391 /// subregister indices, return true if it's possible to combine the 392 /// subregister indices into one that corresponds to a larger 393 /// subregister. Return the new subregister index by reference. Note the 394 /// new index may be zero if the given subregisters can be combined to 395 /// form the whole register. canCombineSubRegIndices(const TargetRegisterClass * RC,SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> & SubIndices,unsigned & NewSubIdx)396 virtual bool canCombineSubRegIndices(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 397 SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &SubIndices, 398 unsigned &NewSubIdx) const { 399 return 0; 400 } 401 402 /// getMatchingSuperRegClass - Return a subclass of the specified register 403 /// class A so that each register in it has a sub-register of the 404 /// specified sub-register index which is in the specified register class B. 405 virtual const TargetRegisterClass * getMatchingSuperRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass * A,const TargetRegisterClass * B,unsigned Idx)406 getMatchingSuperRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *A, 407 const TargetRegisterClass *B, unsigned Idx) const { 408 return 0; 409 } 410 411 /// getSubClassWithSubReg - Returns the largest legal sub-class of RC that 412 /// supports the sub-register index Idx. 413 /// If no such sub-class exists, return NULL. 414 /// If all registers in RC already have an Idx sub-register, return RC. 415 /// 416 /// TableGen generates a version of this function that is good enough in most 417 /// cases. Targets can override if they have constraints that TableGen 418 /// doesn't understand. For example, the x86 sub_8bit sub-register index is 419 /// supported by the full GR32 register class in 64-bit mode, but only by the 420 /// GR32_ABCD regiister class in 32-bit mode. 421 /// 422 virtual const TargetRegisterClass * 423 getSubClassWithSubReg(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, unsigned Idx) const =0; 424 425 /// composeSubRegIndices - Return the subregister index you get from composing 426 /// two subregister indices. 427 /// 428 /// If R:a:b is the same register as R:c, then composeSubRegIndices(a, b) 429 /// returns c. Note that composeSubRegIndices does not tell you about illegal 430 /// compositions. If R does not have a subreg a, or R:a does not have a subreg 431 /// b, composeSubRegIndices doesn't tell you. 432 /// 433 /// The ARM register Q0 has two D subregs dsub_0:D0 and dsub_1:D1. It also has 434 /// ssub_0:S0 - ssub_3:S3 subregs. 435 /// If you compose subreg indices dsub_1, ssub_0 you get ssub_2. 436 /// composeSubRegIndices(unsigned a,unsigned b)437 virtual unsigned composeSubRegIndices(unsigned a, unsigned b) const { 438 // This default implementation is correct for most targets. 439 return b; 440 } 441 442 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 443 // Register Class Information 444 // 445 446 /// Register class iterators 447 /// regclass_begin()448 regclass_iterator regclass_begin() const { return RegClassBegin; } regclass_end()449 regclass_iterator regclass_end() const { return RegClassEnd; } 450 getNumRegClasses()451 unsigned getNumRegClasses() const { 452 return (unsigned)(regclass_end()-regclass_begin()); 453 } 454 455 /// getRegClass - Returns the register class associated with the enumeration 456 /// value. See class MCOperandInfo. getRegClass(unsigned i)457 const TargetRegisterClass *getRegClass(unsigned i) const { 458 assert(i < getNumRegClasses() && "Register Class ID out of range"); 459 return RegClassBegin[i]; 460 } 461 462 /// getCommonSubClass - find the largest common subclass of A and B. Return 463 /// NULL if there is no common subclass. 464 const TargetRegisterClass * 465 getCommonSubClass(const TargetRegisterClass *A, 466 const TargetRegisterClass *B) const; 467 468 /// getPointerRegClass - Returns a TargetRegisterClass used for pointer 469 /// values. If a target supports multiple different pointer register classes, 470 /// kind specifies which one is indicated. 471 virtual const TargetRegisterClass *getPointerRegClass(unsigned Kind=0) const { 472 assert(0 && "Target didn't implement getPointerRegClass!"); 473 return 0; // Must return a value in order to compile with VS 2005 474 } 475 476 /// getCrossCopyRegClass - Returns a legal register class to copy a register 477 /// in the specified class to or from. If it is possible to copy the register 478 /// directly without using a cross register class copy, return the specified 479 /// RC. Returns NULL if it is not possible to copy between a two registers of 480 /// the specified class. 481 virtual const TargetRegisterClass * getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)482 getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 483 return RC; 484 } 485 486 /// getLargestLegalSuperClass - Returns the largest super class of RC that is 487 /// legal to use in the current sub-target and has the same spill size. 488 /// The returned register class can be used to create virtual registers which 489 /// means that all its registers can be copied and spilled. 490 virtual const TargetRegisterClass* getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)491 getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 492 /// The default implementation is very conservative and doesn't allow the 493 /// register allocator to inflate register classes. 494 return RC; 495 } 496 497 /// getRegPressureLimit - Return the register pressure "high water mark" for 498 /// the specific register class. The scheduler is in high register pressure 499 /// mode (for the specific register class) if it goes over the limit. getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass * RC,MachineFunction & MF)500 virtual unsigned getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 501 MachineFunction &MF) const { 502 return 0; 503 } 504 505 /// getRawAllocationOrder - Returns the register allocation order for a 506 /// specified register class with a target-dependent hint. The returned list 507 /// may contain reserved registers that cannot be allocated. 508 /// 509 /// Register allocators need only call this function to resolve 510 /// target-dependent hints, but it should work without hinting as well. 511 virtual ArrayRef<unsigned> getRawAllocationOrder(const TargetRegisterClass * RC,unsigned HintType,unsigned HintReg,const MachineFunction & MF)512 getRawAllocationOrder(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 513 unsigned HintType, unsigned HintReg, 514 const MachineFunction &MF) const { 515 return RC->getRawAllocationOrder(MF); 516 } 517 518 /// ResolveRegAllocHint - Resolves the specified register allocation hint 519 /// to a physical register. Returns the physical register if it is successful. ResolveRegAllocHint(unsigned Type,unsigned Reg,const MachineFunction & MF)520 virtual unsigned ResolveRegAllocHint(unsigned Type, unsigned Reg, 521 const MachineFunction &MF) const { 522 if (Type == 0 && Reg && isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) 523 return Reg; 524 return 0; 525 } 526 527 /// avoidWriteAfterWrite - Return true if the register allocator should avoid 528 /// writing a register from RC in two consecutive instructions. 529 /// This can avoid pipeline stalls on certain architectures. 530 /// It does cause increased register pressure, though. avoidWriteAfterWrite(const TargetRegisterClass * RC)531 virtual bool avoidWriteAfterWrite(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 532 return false; 533 } 534 535 /// UpdateRegAllocHint - A callback to allow target a chance to update 536 /// register allocation hints when a register is "changed" (e.g. coalesced) 537 /// to another register. e.g. On ARM, some virtual registers should target 538 /// register pairs, if one of pair is coalesced to another register, the 539 /// allocation hint of the other half of the pair should be changed to point 540 /// to the new register. UpdateRegAllocHint(unsigned Reg,unsigned NewReg,MachineFunction & MF)541 virtual void UpdateRegAllocHint(unsigned Reg, unsigned NewReg, 542 MachineFunction &MF) const { 543 // Do nothing. 544 } 545 546 /// requiresRegisterScavenging - returns true if the target requires (and can 547 /// make use of) the register scavenger. requiresRegisterScavenging(const MachineFunction & MF)548 virtual bool requiresRegisterScavenging(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 549 return false; 550 } 551 552 /// useFPForScavengingIndex - returns true if the target wants to use 553 /// frame pointer based accesses to spill to the scavenger emergency spill 554 /// slot. useFPForScavengingIndex(const MachineFunction & MF)555 virtual bool useFPForScavengingIndex(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 556 return true; 557 } 558 559 /// requiresFrameIndexScavenging - returns true if the target requires post 560 /// PEI scavenging of registers for materializing frame index constants. requiresFrameIndexScavenging(const MachineFunction & MF)561 virtual bool requiresFrameIndexScavenging(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 562 return false; 563 } 564 565 /// requiresVirtualBaseRegisters - Returns true if the target wants the 566 /// LocalStackAllocation pass to be run and virtual base registers 567 /// used for more efficient stack access. requiresVirtualBaseRegisters(const MachineFunction & MF)568 virtual bool requiresVirtualBaseRegisters(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 569 return false; 570 } 571 572 /// hasReservedSpillSlot - Return true if target has reserved a spill slot in 573 /// the stack frame of the given function for the specified register. e.g. On 574 /// x86, if the frame register is required, the first fixed stack object is 575 /// reserved as its spill slot. This tells PEI not to create a new stack frame 576 /// object for the given register. It should be called only after 577 /// processFunctionBeforeCalleeSavedScan(). hasReservedSpillSlot(const MachineFunction & MF,unsigned Reg,int & FrameIdx)578 virtual bool hasReservedSpillSlot(const MachineFunction &MF, unsigned Reg, 579 int &FrameIdx) const { 580 return false; 581 } 582 583 /// needsStackRealignment - true if storage within the function requires the 584 /// stack pointer to be aligned more than the normal calling convention calls 585 /// for. needsStackRealignment(const MachineFunction & MF)586 virtual bool needsStackRealignment(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 587 return false; 588 } 589 590 /// getFrameIndexInstrOffset - Get the offset from the referenced frame 591 /// index in the instruction, if there is one. getFrameIndexInstrOffset(const MachineInstr * MI,int Idx)592 virtual int64_t getFrameIndexInstrOffset(const MachineInstr *MI, 593 int Idx) const { 594 return 0; 595 } 596 597 /// needsFrameBaseReg - Returns true if the instruction's frame index 598 /// reference would be better served by a base register other than FP 599 /// or SP. Used by LocalStackFrameAllocation to determine which frame index 600 /// references it should create new base registers for. needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr * MI,int64_t Offset)601 virtual bool needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr *MI, int64_t Offset) const { 602 return false; 603 } 604 605 /// materializeFrameBaseRegister - Insert defining instruction(s) for 606 /// BaseReg to be a pointer to FrameIdx before insertion point I. materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,unsigned BaseReg,int FrameIdx,int64_t Offset)607 virtual void materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, 608 unsigned BaseReg, int FrameIdx, 609 int64_t Offset) const { 610 assert(0 && "materializeFrameBaseRegister does not exist on this target"); 611 } 612 613 /// resolveFrameIndex - Resolve a frame index operand of an instruction 614 /// to reference the indicated base register plus offset instead. resolveFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,unsigned BaseReg,int64_t Offset)615 virtual void resolveFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, 616 unsigned BaseReg, int64_t Offset) const { 617 assert(0 && "resolveFrameIndex does not exist on this target"); 618 } 619 620 /// isFrameOffsetLegal - Determine whether a given offset immediate is 621 /// encodable to resolve a frame index. isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr * MI,int64_t Offset)622 virtual bool isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr *MI, 623 int64_t Offset) const { 624 assert(0 && "isFrameOffsetLegal does not exist on this target"); 625 return false; // Must return a value in order to compile with VS 2005 626 } 627 628 /// eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr - This method is called during prolog/epilog 629 /// code insertion to eliminate call frame setup and destroy pseudo 630 /// instructions (but only if the Target is using them). It is responsible 631 /// for eliminating these instructions, replacing them with concrete 632 /// instructions. This method need only be implemented if using call frame 633 /// setup/destroy pseudo instructions. 634 /// 635 virtual void eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction & MF,MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI)636 eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction &MF, 637 MachineBasicBlock &MBB, 638 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const { 639 assert(0 && "Call Frame Pseudo Instructions do not exist on this target!"); 640 } 641 642 643 /// saveScavengerRegister - Spill the register so it can be used by the 644 /// register scavenger. Return true if the register was spilled, false 645 /// otherwise. If this function does not spill the register, the scavenger 646 /// will instead spill it to the emergency spill slot. 647 /// saveScavengerRegister(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,MachineBasicBlock::iterator & UseMI,const TargetRegisterClass * RC,unsigned Reg)648 virtual bool saveScavengerRegister(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, 649 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, 650 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &UseMI, 651 const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 652 unsigned Reg) const { 653 return false; 654 } 655 656 /// eliminateFrameIndex - This method must be overriden to eliminate abstract 657 /// frame indices from instructions which may use them. The instruction 658 /// referenced by the iterator contains an MO_FrameIndex operand which must be 659 /// eliminated by this method. This method may modify or replace the 660 /// specified instruction, as long as it keeps the iterator pointing at the 661 /// finished product. SPAdj is the SP adjustment due to call frame setup 662 /// instruction. 663 virtual void eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI, 664 int SPAdj, RegScavenger *RS=NULL) const = 0; 665 666 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===// 667 /// Debug information queries. 668 669 /// getFrameRegister - This method should return the register used as a base 670 /// for values allocated in the current stack frame. 671 virtual unsigned getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const = 0; 672 673 /// getCompactUnwindRegNum - This function maps the register to the number for 674 /// compact unwind encoding. Return -1 if the register isn't valid. getCompactUnwindRegNum(unsigned,bool)675 virtual int getCompactUnwindRegNum(unsigned, bool) const { 676 return -1; 677 } 678 }; 679 680 681 // This is useful when building IndexedMaps keyed on virtual registers 682 struct VirtReg2IndexFunctor : public std::unary_function<unsigned, unsigned> { operatorVirtReg2IndexFunctor683 unsigned operator()(unsigned Reg) const { 684 return TargetRegisterInfo::virtReg2Index(Reg); 685 } 686 }; 687 688 /// PrintReg - Helper class for printing registers on a raw_ostream. 689 /// Prints virtual and physical registers with or without a TRI instance. 690 /// 691 /// The format is: 692 /// %noreg - NoRegister 693 /// %vreg5 - a virtual register. 694 /// %vreg5:sub_8bit - a virtual register with sub-register index (with TRI). 695 /// %EAX - a physical register 696 /// %physreg17 - a physical register when no TRI instance given. 697 /// 698 /// Usage: OS << PrintReg(Reg, TRI) << '\n'; 699 /// 700 class PrintReg { 701 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI; 702 unsigned Reg; 703 unsigned SubIdx; 704 public: 705 PrintReg(unsigned reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *tri = 0, unsigned subidx = 0) TRI(tri)706 : TRI(tri), Reg(reg), SubIdx(subidx) {} 707 void print(raw_ostream&) const; 708 }; 709 710 static inline raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const PrintReg &PR) { 711 PR.print(OS); 712 return OS; 713 } 714 715 } // End llvm namespace 716 717 #endif 718