1 /**********************************************************
2 * Copyright 2008-2009 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
5 * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
6 * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
7 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
8 * modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
9 * of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 *
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
19 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
20 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
21 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22 * SOFTWARE.
23 *
24 **********************************************************/
25
26 #include "util/u_math.h"
27 #include "util/u_memory.h"
28 #include "util/crc32.h"
29
30 #include "svga_debug.h"
31 #include "svga_format.h"
32 #include "svga_winsys.h"
33 #include "svga_screen.h"
34 #include "svga_screen_cache.h"
35 #include "svga_context.h"
36
37
38 #define SVGA_SURFACE_CACHE_ENABLED 1
39
40
41 /**
42 * Return the size of the surface described by the key (in bytes).
43 */
44 static unsigned
surface_size(const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key * key)45 surface_size(const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key *key)
46 {
47 unsigned bw, bh, bpb, total_size, i;
48
49 assert(key->numMipLevels > 0);
50 assert(key->numFaces > 0);
51 assert(key->arraySize > 0);
52
53 if (key->format == SVGA3D_BUFFER) {
54 /* Special case: we don't want to count vertex/index buffers
55 * against the cache size limit, so view them as zero-sized.
56 */
57 return 0;
58 }
59
60 svga_format_size(key->format, &bw, &bh, &bpb);
61
62 total_size = 0;
63
64 for (i = 0; i < key->numMipLevels; i++) {
65 unsigned w = u_minify(key->size.width, i);
66 unsigned h = u_minify(key->size.height, i);
67 unsigned d = u_minify(key->size.depth, i);
68 unsigned img_size = ((w + bw - 1) / bw) * ((h + bh - 1) / bh) * d * bpb;
69 total_size += img_size;
70 }
71
72 total_size *= key->numFaces * key->arraySize * MAX2(1, key->sampleCount);
73
74 return total_size;
75 }
76
77
78 /**
79 * Compute the bucket for this key.
80 */
81 static inline unsigned
svga_screen_cache_bucket(const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key * key)82 svga_screen_cache_bucket(const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key *key)
83 {
84 return util_hash_crc32(key, sizeof *key) % SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_BUCKETS;
85 }
86
87
88 /**
89 * Search the cache for a surface that matches the key. If a match is
90 * found, remove it from the cache and return the surface pointer.
91 * Return NULL otherwise.
92 */
93 static struct svga_winsys_surface *
svga_screen_cache_lookup(struct svga_screen * svgascreen,const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key * key)94 svga_screen_cache_lookup(struct svga_screen *svgascreen,
95 const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key *key)
96 {
97 struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
98 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
99 struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry *entry;
100 struct svga_winsys_surface *handle = NULL;
101 struct list_head *curr, *next;
102 unsigned bucket;
103 unsigned tries = 0;
104
105 assert(key->cachable);
106
107 bucket = svga_screen_cache_bucket(key);
108
109 mtx_lock(&cache->mutex);
110
111 curr = cache->bucket[bucket].next;
112 next = curr->next;
113 while (curr != &cache->bucket[bucket]) {
114 ++tries;
115
116 entry = LIST_ENTRY(struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry, curr, bucket_head);
117
118 assert(entry->handle);
119
120 /* If the key matches and the fence is signalled (the surface is no
121 * longer needed) the lookup was successful. We found a surface that
122 * can be reused.
123 * We unlink the surface from the cache entry and we add the entry to
124 * the 'empty' list.
125 */
126 if (memcmp(&entry->key, key, sizeof *key) == 0 &&
127 sws->fence_signalled(sws, entry->fence, 0) == 0) {
128 unsigned surf_size;
129
130 assert(sws->surface_is_flushed(sws, entry->handle));
131
132 handle = entry->handle; /* Reference is transfered here. */
133 entry->handle = NULL;
134
135 /* Remove from hash table */
136 LIST_DEL(&entry->bucket_head);
137
138 /* remove from LRU list */
139 LIST_DEL(&entry->head);
140
141 /* Add the cache entry (but not the surface!) to the empty list */
142 LIST_ADD(&entry->head, &cache->empty);
143
144 /* update the cache size */
145 surf_size = surface_size(&entry->key);
146 assert(surf_size <= cache->total_size);
147 if (surf_size > cache->total_size)
148 cache->total_size = 0; /* should never happen, but be safe */
149 else
150 cache->total_size -= surf_size;
151
152 break;
153 }
154
155 curr = next;
156 next = curr->next;
157 }
158
159 mtx_unlock(&cache->mutex);
160
161 if (SVGA_DEBUG & DEBUG_DMA)
162 debug_printf("%s: cache %s after %u tries (bucket %d)\n", __FUNCTION__,
163 handle ? "hit" : "miss", tries, bucket);
164
165 return handle;
166 }
167
168
169 /**
170 * Free the least recently used entries in the surface cache until the
171 * cache size is <= the target size OR there are no unused entries left
172 * to discard. We don't do any flushing to try to free up additional
173 * surfaces.
174 */
175 static void
svga_screen_cache_shrink(struct svga_screen * svgascreen,unsigned target_size)176 svga_screen_cache_shrink(struct svga_screen *svgascreen,
177 unsigned target_size)
178 {
179 struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
180 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
181 struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry *entry = NULL, *next_entry;
182
183 /* Walk over the list of unused buffers in reverse order: from oldest
184 * to newest.
185 */
186 LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE_REV(entry, next_entry, &cache->unused, head) {
187 if (entry->key.format != SVGA3D_BUFFER) {
188 /* we don't want to discard vertex/index buffers */
189
190 cache->total_size -= surface_size(&entry->key);
191
192 assert(entry->handle);
193 sws->surface_reference(sws, &entry->handle, NULL);
194
195 LIST_DEL(&entry->bucket_head);
196 LIST_DEL(&entry->head);
197 LIST_ADD(&entry->head, &cache->empty);
198
199 if (cache->total_size <= target_size) {
200 /* all done */
201 break;
202 }
203 }
204 }
205 }
206
207
208 /**
209 * Add a surface to the cache. This is done when the driver deletes
210 * the surface. Note: transfers a handle reference.
211 */
212 static void
svga_screen_cache_add(struct svga_screen * svgascreen,const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key * key,struct svga_winsys_surface ** p_handle)213 svga_screen_cache_add(struct svga_screen *svgascreen,
214 const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key *key,
215 struct svga_winsys_surface **p_handle)
216 {
217 struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
218 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
219 struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
220 struct svga_winsys_surface *handle = *p_handle;
221 unsigned surf_size;
222
223 assert(key->cachable);
224
225 if (!handle)
226 return;
227
228 surf_size = surface_size(key);
229
230 *p_handle = NULL;
231 mtx_lock(&cache->mutex);
232
233 if (surf_size >= SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_BYTES) {
234 /* this surface is too large to cache, just free it */
235 sws->surface_reference(sws, &handle, NULL);
236 mtx_unlock(&cache->mutex);
237 return;
238 }
239
240 if (cache->total_size + surf_size > SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_BYTES) {
241 /* Adding this surface would exceed the cache size.
242 * Try to discard least recently used entries until we hit the
243 * new target cache size.
244 */
245 unsigned target_size = SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_BYTES - surf_size;
246
247 svga_screen_cache_shrink(svgascreen, target_size);
248
249 if (cache->total_size > target_size) {
250 /* we weren't able to shrink the cache as much as we wanted so
251 * just discard this surface.
252 */
253 sws->surface_reference(sws, &handle, NULL);
254 mtx_unlock(&cache->mutex);
255 return;
256 }
257 }
258
259 if (!LIST_IS_EMPTY(&cache->empty)) {
260 /* An empty entry has no surface associated with it.
261 * Use the first empty entry.
262 */
263 entry = LIST_ENTRY(struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry,
264 cache->empty.next, head);
265
266 /* Remove from LRU list */
267 LIST_DEL(&entry->head);
268 }
269 else if (!LIST_IS_EMPTY(&cache->unused)) {
270 /* free the last used buffer and reuse its entry */
271 entry = LIST_ENTRY(struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry,
272 cache->unused.prev, head);
273 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
274 "unref sid %p (make space)\n", entry->handle);
275
276 cache->total_size -= surface_size(&entry->key);
277
278 sws->surface_reference(sws, &entry->handle, NULL);
279
280 /* Remove from hash table */
281 LIST_DEL(&entry->bucket_head);
282
283 /* Remove from LRU list */
284 LIST_DEL(&entry->head);
285 }
286
287 if (entry) {
288 assert(entry->handle == NULL);
289 entry->handle = handle;
290 memcpy(&entry->key, key, sizeof entry->key);
291
292 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
293 "cache sid %p\n", entry->handle);
294 LIST_ADD(&entry->head, &cache->validated);
295
296 cache->total_size += surf_size;
297 }
298 else {
299 /* Couldn't cache the buffer -- this really shouldn't happen */
300 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
301 "unref sid %p (couldn't find space)\n", handle);
302 sws->surface_reference(sws, &handle, NULL);
303 }
304
305 mtx_unlock(&cache->mutex);
306 }
307
308
309 /**
310 * Called during the screen flush to move all buffers not in a validate list
311 * into the unused list.
312 */
313 void
svga_screen_cache_flush(struct svga_screen * svgascreen,struct svga_context * svga,struct pipe_fence_handle * fence)314 svga_screen_cache_flush(struct svga_screen *svgascreen,
315 struct svga_context *svga,
316 struct pipe_fence_handle *fence)
317 {
318 struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
319 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
320 struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry *entry;
321 struct list_head *curr, *next;
322 unsigned bucket;
323
324 mtx_lock(&cache->mutex);
325
326 /* Loop over entries in the invalidated list */
327 curr = cache->invalidated.next;
328 next = curr->next;
329 while (curr != &cache->invalidated) {
330 entry = LIST_ENTRY(struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry, curr, head);
331
332 assert(entry->handle);
333
334 if (sws->surface_is_flushed(sws, entry->handle)) {
335 /* remove entry from the invalidated list */
336 LIST_DEL(&entry->head);
337
338 sws->fence_reference(sws, &entry->fence, fence);
339
340 /* Add entry to the unused list */
341 LIST_ADD(&entry->head, &cache->unused);
342
343 /* Add entry to the hash table bucket */
344 bucket = svga_screen_cache_bucket(&entry->key);
345 LIST_ADD(&entry->bucket_head, &cache->bucket[bucket]);
346 }
347
348 curr = next;
349 next = curr->next;
350 }
351
352 curr = cache->validated.next;
353 next = curr->next;
354 while (curr != &cache->validated) {
355 entry = LIST_ENTRY(struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry, curr, head);
356
357 assert(entry->handle);
358
359 if (sws->surface_is_flushed(sws, entry->handle)) {
360 /* remove entry from the validated list */
361 LIST_DEL(&entry->head);
362
363 /* It is now safe to invalidate the surface content.
364 * It will be done using the current context.
365 */
366 if (svga->swc->surface_invalidate(svga->swc, entry->handle) != PIPE_OK) {
367 MAYBE_UNUSED enum pipe_error ret;
368
369 /* Even though surface invalidation here is done after the command
370 * buffer is flushed, it is still possible that it will
371 * fail because there might be just enough of this command that is
372 * filling up the command buffer, so in this case we will call
373 * the winsys flush directly to flush the buffer.
374 * Note, we don't want to call svga_context_flush() here because
375 * this function itself is called inside svga_context_flush().
376 */
377 svga->swc->flush(svga->swc, NULL);
378 ret = svga->swc->surface_invalidate(svga->swc, entry->handle);
379 assert(ret == PIPE_OK);
380 }
381
382 /* add the entry to the invalidated list */
383 LIST_ADD(&entry->head, &cache->invalidated);
384 }
385
386 curr = next;
387 next = curr->next;
388 }
389
390 mtx_unlock(&cache->mutex);
391 }
392
393
394 /**
395 * Free all the surfaces in the cache.
396 * Called when destroying the svga screen object.
397 */
398 void
svga_screen_cache_cleanup(struct svga_screen * svgascreen)399 svga_screen_cache_cleanup(struct svga_screen *svgascreen)
400 {
401 struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
402 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
403 unsigned i;
404
405 for (i = 0; i < SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_SIZE; ++i) {
406 if (cache->entries[i].handle) {
407 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
408 "unref sid %p (shutdown)\n", cache->entries[i].handle);
409 sws->surface_reference(sws, &cache->entries[i].handle, NULL);
410
411 cache->total_size -= surface_size(&cache->entries[i].key);
412 }
413
414 if (cache->entries[i].fence)
415 sws->fence_reference(sws, &cache->entries[i].fence, NULL);
416 }
417
418 mtx_destroy(&cache->mutex);
419 }
420
421
422 enum pipe_error
svga_screen_cache_init(struct svga_screen * svgascreen)423 svga_screen_cache_init(struct svga_screen *svgascreen)
424 {
425 struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
426 unsigned i;
427
428 assert(cache->total_size == 0);
429
430 (void) mtx_init(&cache->mutex, mtx_plain);
431
432 for (i = 0; i < SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_BUCKETS; ++i)
433 LIST_INITHEAD(&cache->bucket[i]);
434
435 LIST_INITHEAD(&cache->unused);
436
437 LIST_INITHEAD(&cache->validated);
438
439 LIST_INITHEAD(&cache->invalidated);
440
441 LIST_INITHEAD(&cache->empty);
442 for (i = 0; i < SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_SIZE; ++i)
443 LIST_ADDTAIL(&cache->entries[i].head, &cache->empty);
444
445 return PIPE_OK;
446 }
447
448
449 /**
450 * Allocate a new host-side surface. If the surface is marked as cachable,
451 * first try re-using a surface in the cache of freed surfaces. Otherwise,
452 * allocate a new surface.
453 * \param bind_flags bitmask of PIPE_BIND_x flags
454 * \param usage one of PIPE_USAGE_x values
455 * \param validated return True if the surface is a reused surface
456 */
457 struct svga_winsys_surface *
svga_screen_surface_create(struct svga_screen * svgascreen,unsigned bind_flags,enum pipe_resource_usage usage,boolean * validated,struct svga_host_surface_cache_key * key)458 svga_screen_surface_create(struct svga_screen *svgascreen,
459 unsigned bind_flags, enum pipe_resource_usage usage,
460 boolean *validated,
461 struct svga_host_surface_cache_key *key)
462 {
463 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
464 struct svga_winsys_surface *handle = NULL;
465 boolean cachable = SVGA_SURFACE_CACHE_ENABLED && key->cachable;
466
467 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
468 "%s sz %dx%dx%d mips %d faces %d arraySize %d cachable %d\n",
469 __FUNCTION__,
470 key->size.width,
471 key->size.height,
472 key->size.depth,
473 key->numMipLevels,
474 key->numFaces,
475 key->arraySize,
476 key->cachable);
477
478 if (cachable) {
479 /* Try to re-cycle a previously freed, cached surface */
480 if (key->format == SVGA3D_BUFFER) {
481 SVGA3dSurfaceFlags hint_flag;
482
483 /* For buffers, round the buffer size up to the nearest power
484 * of two to increase the probability of cache hits. Keep
485 * texture surface dimensions unchanged.
486 */
487 uint32_t size = 1;
488 while (size < key->size.width)
489 size <<= 1;
490 key->size.width = size;
491
492 /* Determine whether the buffer is static or dynamic.
493 * This is a bit of a heuristic which can be tuned as needed.
494 */
495 if (usage == PIPE_USAGE_DEFAULT ||
496 usage == PIPE_USAGE_IMMUTABLE) {
497 hint_flag = SVGA3D_SURFACE_HINT_STATIC;
498 }
499 else if (bind_flags & PIPE_BIND_INDEX_BUFFER) {
500 /* Index buffers don't change too often. Mark them as static.
501 */
502 hint_flag = SVGA3D_SURFACE_HINT_STATIC;
503 }
504 else {
505 /* Since we're reusing buffers we're effectively transforming all
506 * of them into dynamic buffers.
507 *
508 * It would be nice to not cache long lived static buffers. But there
509 * is no way to detect the long lived from short lived ones yet. A
510 * good heuristic would be buffer size.
511 */
512 hint_flag = SVGA3D_SURFACE_HINT_DYNAMIC;
513 }
514
515 key->flags &= ~(SVGA3D_SURFACE_HINT_STATIC |
516 SVGA3D_SURFACE_HINT_DYNAMIC);
517 key->flags |= hint_flag;
518 }
519
520 handle = svga_screen_cache_lookup(svgascreen, key);
521 if (handle) {
522 if (key->format == SVGA3D_BUFFER)
523 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
524 "reuse sid %p sz %d (buffer)\n", handle,
525 key->size.width);
526 else
527 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
528 "reuse sid %p sz %dx%dx%d mips %d faces %d arraySize %d\n", handle,
529 key->size.width,
530 key->size.height,
531 key->size.depth,
532 key->numMipLevels,
533 key->numFaces,
534 key->arraySize);
535 *validated = TRUE;
536 }
537 }
538
539 if (!handle) {
540 /* Unable to recycle surface, allocate a new one */
541 unsigned usage = 0;
542
543 if (!key->cachable)
544 usage |= SVGA_SURFACE_USAGE_SHARED;
545 if (key->scanout)
546 usage |= SVGA_SURFACE_USAGE_SCANOUT;
547
548 handle = sws->surface_create(sws,
549 key->flags,
550 key->format,
551 usage,
552 key->size,
553 key->numFaces * key->arraySize,
554 key->numMipLevels,
555 key->sampleCount);
556 if (handle)
557 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_CACHE|DEBUG_DMA,
558 " CREATE sid %p sz %dx%dx%d\n",
559 handle,
560 key->size.width,
561 key->size.height,
562 key->size.depth);
563
564 *validated = FALSE;
565 }
566
567 return handle;
568 }
569
570
571 /**
572 * Release a surface. We don't actually free the surface- we put
573 * it into the cache of freed surfaces (if it's cachable).
574 */
575 void
svga_screen_surface_destroy(struct svga_screen * svgascreen,const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key * key,struct svga_winsys_surface ** p_handle)576 svga_screen_surface_destroy(struct svga_screen *svgascreen,
577 const struct svga_host_surface_cache_key *key,
578 struct svga_winsys_surface **p_handle)
579 {
580 struct svga_winsys_screen *sws = svgascreen->sws;
581
582 /* We only set the cachable flag for surfaces of which we are the
583 * exclusive owner. So just hold onto our existing reference in
584 * that case.
585 */
586 if (SVGA_SURFACE_CACHE_ENABLED && key->cachable) {
587 svga_screen_cache_add(svgascreen, key, p_handle);
588 }
589 else {
590 SVGA_DBG(DEBUG_DMA,
591 "unref sid %p (uncachable)\n", *p_handle);
592 sws->surface_reference(sws, p_handle, NULL);
593 }
594 }
595
596
597 /**
598 * Print/dump the contents of the screen cache. For debugging.
599 */
600 void
svga_screen_cache_dump(const struct svga_screen * svgascreen)601 svga_screen_cache_dump(const struct svga_screen *svgascreen)
602 {
603 const struct svga_host_surface_cache *cache = &svgascreen->cache;
604 unsigned bucket;
605 unsigned count = 0;
606
607 debug_printf("svga3d surface cache:\n");
608 for (bucket = 0; bucket < SVGA_HOST_SURFACE_CACHE_BUCKETS; bucket++) {
609 struct list_head *curr;
610 curr = cache->bucket[bucket].next;
611 while (curr && curr != &cache->bucket[bucket]) {
612 struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry *entry =
613 LIST_ENTRY(struct svga_host_surface_cache_entry,
614 curr, bucket_head);
615 if (entry->key.format == SVGA3D_BUFFER) {
616 debug_printf(" %p: buffer %u bytes\n",
617 entry->handle,
618 entry->key.size.width);
619 }
620 else {
621 debug_printf(" %p: %u x %u x %u format %u\n",
622 entry->handle,
623 entry->key.size.width,
624 entry->key.size.height,
625 entry->key.size.depth,
626 entry->key.format);
627 }
628 curr = curr->next;
629 count++;
630 }
631 }
632
633 debug_printf("%u surfaces, %u bytes\n", count, cache->total_size);
634 }
635