1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
2
3 // C++'0x [class.friend] p1:
4 // A friend of a class is a function or class that is given permission to use
5 // the private and protected member names from the class. A class specifies
6 // its friends, if any, by way of friend declarations. Such declarations give
7 // special access rights to the friends, but they do not make the nominated
8 // friends members of the befriending class.
9
10 struct S { static void f(); }; // expected-note 2 {{'S' declared here}}
g()11 S* g() { return 0; }
12
13 struct X {
14 friend struct S;
15 friend S* g(); // expected-note 2 {{'g' declared here}}
16 // FIXME: The above two notes would be better attached to line 11.
17 };
18
test1()19 void test1() {
20 S s;
21 g()->f();
22 S::f();
23 X::g(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g' in 'X'; did you mean simply 'g'?}}
24 X::S x_s; // expected-error{{no type named 'S' in 'X'; did you mean simply 'S'?}}
25 X x;
26 x.g(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g' in 'X'}}
27 }
28
29 // Test that we recurse through namespaces to find already declared names, but
30 // new names are declared within the enclosing namespace.
31 namespace N {
32 struct X {
33 friend struct S;
34 friend S* g();
35
36 friend struct S2;
37 friend struct S2* g2();
38 };
39
40 struct S2 { static void f2(); }; // expected-note 2 {{'S2' declared here}}
g2()41 S2* g2() { return 0; } // expected-note 2 {{'g2' declared here}}
42
test()43 void test() {
44 g()->f();
45 S s;
46 S::f();
47 X::g(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g' in 'N::X'; did you mean simply 'g'?}}
48 X::S x_s; // expected-error{{no type named 'S' in 'N::X'; did you mean simply 'S'?}}
49 X x;
50 x.g(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g' in 'N::X'}}
51
52 g2();
53 S2 s2;
54 ::g2(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g2' in the global namespace; did you mean simply 'g2'?}}
55 ::S2 g_s2; // expected-error{{no type named 'S2' in the global namespace; did you mean simply 'S2'?}}
56 X::g2(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g2' in 'N::X'; did you mean simply 'g2'?}}
57 X::S2 x_s2; // expected-error{{no type named 'S2' in 'N::X'; did you mean simply 'S2'?}}
58 x.g2(); // expected-error{{no member named 'g2' in 'N::X'}}
59 }
60 }
61
62 namespace test0 {
63 class ClassFriend {
64 void test();
65 };
66
67 class MemberFriend {
68 public:
69 void test();
70 };
71
72 void declared_test();
73
74 class Class {
75 static void member(); // expected-note 2 {{declared private here}}
76
77 friend class ClassFriend;
78 friend class UndeclaredClassFriend;
79
80 friend void undeclared_test();
81 friend void declared_test();
82 friend void MemberFriend::test();
83 };
84
declared_test()85 void declared_test() {
86 Class::member();
87 }
88
undeclared_test()89 void undeclared_test() {
90 Class::member();
91 }
92
unfriended_test()93 void unfriended_test() {
94 Class::member(); // expected-error {{'member' is a private member of 'test0::Class'}}
95 }
96
test()97 void ClassFriend::test() {
98 Class::member();
99 }
100
test()101 void MemberFriend::test() {
102 Class::member();
103 }
104
105 class UndeclaredClassFriend {
test()106 void test() {
107 Class::member();
108 }
109 };
110
111 class ClassNonFriend {
test()112 void test() {
113 Class::member(); // expected-error {{'member' is a private member of 'test0::Class'}}
114 }
115 };
116 }
117
118 // Make sure that friends have access to inherited protected members.
119 namespace test2 {
120 struct X;
121
122 class ilist_half_node {
123 friend struct ilist_walker_bad;
124 X *Prev;
125 protected:
getPrev()126 X *getPrev() { return Prev; } // expected-note{{member is declared here}}
127 };
128
129 class ilist_node : private ilist_half_node { // expected-note {{declared private here}} expected-note {{constrained by private inheritance here}}
130 friend struct ilist_walker;
131 X *Next;
getNext()132 X *getNext() { return Next; } // expected-note {{declared private here}}
133 };
134
135 struct X : ilist_node {};
136
137 struct ilist_walker {
getPrevtest2::ilist_walker138 static X *getPrev(X *N) { return N->getPrev(); }
getNexttest2::ilist_walker139 static X *getNext(X *N) { return N->getNext(); }
140 };
141
142 struct ilist_walker_bad {
getPrevtest2::ilist_walker_bad143 static X *getPrev(X *N) { return N->getPrev(); } // \
144 // expected-error {{'getPrev' is a private member of 'test2::ilist_half_node'}} \
145 // expected-error {{cannot cast 'test2::X' to its private base class 'test2::ilist_half_node'}}
146
getNexttest2::ilist_walker_bad147 static X *getNext(X *N) { return N->getNext(); } // \
148 // expected-error {{'getNext' is a private member of 'test2::ilist_node'}}
149 };
150 }
151
152 namespace test3 {
153 class A { protected: int x; }; // expected-note {{declared protected here}}
154
155 class B : public A {
156 friend int foo(B*);
157 };
158
foo(B * p)159 int foo(B *p) {
160 return p->x;
161 }
162
foo(const B * p)163 int foo(const B *p) {
164 return p->x; // expected-error {{'x' is a protected member of 'test3::A'}}
165 }
166 }
167
168 namespace test3a {
169 class A { protected: int x; };
170
171 class B : public A {
172 friend int foo(B*);
173 };
174
foo(B * const p)175 int foo(B * const p) {
176 return p->x;
177 }
178 }
179
180 namespace test4 {
181 template <class T> class Holder {
182 T object;
operator ==(Holder & a,Holder & b)183 friend bool operator==(Holder &a, Holder &b) {
184 return a.object == b.object; // expected-error {{invalid operands to binary expression}}
185 }
186 };
187
188 struct Inequal {};
test()189 bool test() {
190 Holder<Inequal> a, b;
191 return a == b; // expected-note {{requested here}}
192 }
193 }
194
195
196 // PR6174
197 namespace test5 {
198 namespace ns {
199 class A;
200 }
201
202 class ns::A {
203 private: int x;
204 friend class B;
205 };
206
207 namespace ns {
208 class B {
test(A * p)209 int test(A *p) { return p->x; }
210 };
211 }
212 }
213
214 // PR6207
215 namespace test6 {
216 struct A {};
217
218 struct B {
219 friend A::A();
220 friend A::~A();
221 friend A &A::operator=(const A&);
222 };
223 }
224
225 namespace test7 {
226 template <class T> struct X {
227 X();
228 ~X();
229 void foo();
230 void bar();
231 };
232
233 class A {
234 friend void X<int>::foo();
235 friend X<int>::X();
236 friend X<int>::X(const X&);
237
238 private:
239 A(); // expected-note 2 {{declared private here}}
240 };
241
foo()242 template<> void X<int>::foo() {
243 A a;
244 }
245
bar()246 template<> void X<int>::bar() {
247 A a; // expected-error {{calling a private constructor}}
248 }
249
X()250 template<> X<int>::X() {
251 A a;
252 }
253
~X()254 template<> X<int>::~X() {
255 A a; // expected-error {{calling a private constructor}}
256 }
257 }
258
259 // Return types, parameters and default arguments to friend functions.
260 namespace test8 {
261 class A {
262 typedef int I; // expected-note 4 {{declared private here}}
263 static const I x = 0; // expected-note {{implicitly declared private here}}
264 friend I f(I i);
265 template<typename T> friend I g(I i);
266 };
267
268 const A::I A::x;
f(A::I i=A::x)269 A::I f(A::I i = A::x) {}
g(A::I i)270 template<typename T> A::I g(A::I i) {
271 T t;
272 }
273 template A::I g<A::I>(A::I i);
274
f2(A::I i=A::x)275 A::I f2(A::I i = A::x) {} // expected-error 3 {{is a private member of}}
g2(A::I i)276 template<typename T> A::I g2(A::I i) { // expected-error 2 {{is a private member of}}
277 T t;
278 }
279 template A::I g2<A::I>(A::I i);
280 }
281
282 // PR6885
283 namespace test9 {
284 class B {
285 friend class test9;
286 };
287 }
288
289 // PR7230
290 namespace test10 {
291 extern "C" void test10_f(void);
292 extern "C" void test10_g(void);
293
294 namespace NS {
295 class C {
296 void foo(void); // expected-note {{declared private here}}
297 friend void test10::test10_f(void);
298 };
299 static C* bar;
300 }
301
test10_f(void)302 void test10_f(void) {
303 NS::bar->foo();
304 }
305
test10_g(void)306 void test10_g(void) {
307 NS::bar->foo(); // expected-error {{private member}}
308 }
309 }
310
311 // PR8705
312 namespace test11 {
313 class A {
314 public:
315 void test0(int);
316 void test1(int);
317 void test2(int);
318 void test3(int);
319 };
320
321 class B {
322 typedef int private_type; // expected-note 2 {{implicitly declared private here}}
323 friend void A::test0(int);
324 friend void A::test1(int);
325 };
326
test0(B::private_type x)327 void A::test0(B::private_type x) {}
test1(int x=B::private_type ())328 void A::test1(int x = B::private_type()) {}
test2(B::private_type x)329 void A::test2(B::private_type x) {} // expected-error {{'private_type' is a private member of 'test11::B'}}
test3(int x=B::private_type ())330 void A::test3(int x = B::private_type()) {} // expected-error {{'private_type' is a private member of 'test11::B'}}
331 }
332
333
334 // PR9221
335 namespace test12 {
336 struct A {
337 void foo();
338 };
339 class B : private A {
340 friend void A::foo();
341 void *mem;
342 };
foo()343 void A::foo() {
344 void *var = static_cast<B*>(this)->mem;
345 }
346 }
347
348 namespace PR9103 {
349 struct base {
350 protected:
fooPR9103::base351 static void foo(void) {}
352 };
353
354 struct cls: base {
bar(void)355 friend void bar(void) {
356 base::foo();
357 }
358 };
359 }
360
361 // PR13642. When computing the effective context, we were walking up
362 // the DC chain for the canonical decl, which is unfortunate if that's
363 // (e.g.) a friend declaration.
364 namespace test14 {
365 class A {
366 class B { // expected-note {{implicitly declared private here}}
367 static int i;
368 friend void c();
369 };
370 };
371
c()372 void c() {
373 A::B::i = 5; // expected-error {{'B' is a private member of 'test14::A'}}
374 }
375 }
376