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1 /* Copyright (c) 2016, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #include <openssl/curve25519.h>
16 
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 #include <openssl/bytestring.h>
21 #include <openssl/mem.h>
22 #include <openssl/rand.h>
23 #include <openssl/sha.h>
24 
25 #include "../internal.h"
26 #include "../../third_party/fiat/internal.h"
27 
28 
29 // The following precomputation tables are for the following
30 // points used in the SPAKE2 protocol.
31 //
32 // N:
33 //   x: 49918732221787544735331783592030787422991506689877079631459872391322455579424
34 //   y: 54629554431565467720832445949441049581317094546788069926228343916274969994000
35 //   encoded: 10e3df0ae37d8e7a99b5fe74b44672103dbddcbd06af680d71329a11693bc778
36 //
37 // M:
38 //   x: 31406539342727633121250288103050113562375374900226415211311216773867585644232
39 //   y: 21177308356423958466833845032658859666296341766942662650232962324899758529114
40 //   encoded: 5ada7e4bf6ddd9adb6626d32131c6b5c51a1e347a3478f53cfcf441b88eed12e
41 //
42 // These points and their precomputation tables are generated with the
43 // following Python code. For a description of the precomputation table,
44 // see curve25519.c in this directory.
45 //
46 // Exact copies of the source code are kept in bug 27296743.
47 
48 /*
49 import hashlib
50 import ed25519 as E  # http://ed25519.cr.yp.to/python/ed25519.py
51 
52 SEED_N = 'edwards25519 point generation seed (N)'
53 SEED_M = 'edwards25519 point generation seed (M)'
54 
55 def genpoint(seed):
56     v = hashlib.sha256(seed).digest()
57     it = 1
58     while True:
59         try:
60             x,y = E.decodepoint(v)
61         except Exception, e:
62             print e
63             it += 1
64             v = hashlib.sha256(v).digest()
65             continue
66         print "Found in %d iterations:" % it
67         print "  x = %d" % x
68         print "  y = %d" % y
69         print " Encoded (hex)"
70         print E.encodepoint((x,y)).encode('hex')
71         return (x,y)
72 
73 def gentable(P):
74     t = []
75     for i in range(1,16):
76         k = ((i >> 3 & 1) * (1 << 192) +
77              (i >> 2 & 1) * (1 << 128) +
78              (i >> 1 & 1) * (1 <<  64) +
79              (i      & 1))
80         t.append(E.scalarmult(P, k))
81     return ''.join(E.encodeint(x) + E.encodeint(y) for (x,y) in t)
82 
83 def printtable(table, name):
84     print "static const uint8_t %s[15 * 2 * 32] = {" % name,
85     for i in range(15 * 2 * 32):
86         if i % 12 == 0:
87             print "\n   ",
88         print " 0x%02x," % ord(table[i]),
89     print "\n};"
90 
91 if __name__ == "__main__":
92     print "Searching for N"
93     N = genpoint(SEED_N)
94     print "Generating precomputation table for N"
95     Ntable = gentable(N)
96     printtable(Ntable, "kSpakeNSmallPrecomp")
97 
98     print "Searching for M"
99     M = genpoint(SEED_M)
100     print "Generating precomputation table for M"
101     Mtable = gentable(M)
102     printtable(Mtable, "kSpakeMSmallPrecomp")
103 */
104 
105 static const uint8_t kSpakeNSmallPrecomp[15 * 2 * 32] = {
106     0x20, 0x1b, 0xc5, 0xb3, 0x43, 0x17, 0x71, 0x10, 0x44, 0x1e, 0x73, 0xb3,
107     0xae, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x9f, 0xf5, 0x44, 0xc8, 0x13, 0x8f, 0xd1, 0x01, 0xc2,
108     0x8a, 0x1a, 0x6d, 0xea, 0x4d, 0x00, 0x5d, 0x6e, 0x10, 0xe3, 0xdf, 0x0a,
109     0xe3, 0x7d, 0x8e, 0x7a, 0x99, 0xb5, 0xfe, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x46, 0x72, 0x10,
110     0x3d, 0xbd, 0xdc, 0xbd, 0x06, 0xaf, 0x68, 0x0d, 0x71, 0x32, 0x9a, 0x11,
111     0x69, 0x3b, 0xc7, 0x78, 0x93, 0xf1, 0x57, 0x97, 0x6e, 0xf0, 0x6e, 0x45,
112     0x37, 0x4a, 0xf4, 0x0b, 0x18, 0x51, 0xf5, 0x4f, 0x67, 0x3c, 0xdc, 0xec,
113     0x84, 0xed, 0xd0, 0xeb, 0xca, 0xfb, 0xdb, 0xff, 0x7f, 0xeb, 0xa8, 0x23,
114     0x68, 0x87, 0x13, 0x64, 0x6a, 0x10, 0xf7, 0x45, 0xe0, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x21,
115     0x59, 0x7c, 0x0e, 0x50, 0xad, 0x56, 0xd7, 0x12, 0x69, 0x7b, 0x58, 0xf8,
116     0xb9, 0x3b, 0xa5, 0xbb, 0x4d, 0x1b, 0x87, 0x1c, 0x46, 0xa7, 0x17, 0x9d,
117     0x6d, 0x84, 0x45, 0xbe, 0x7f, 0x95, 0xd2, 0x34, 0xcd, 0x89, 0x95, 0xc0,
118     0xf0, 0xd3, 0xdf, 0x6e, 0x10, 0x4a, 0xe3, 0x7b, 0xce, 0x7f, 0x40, 0x27,
119     0xc7, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x66, 0x03, 0x59, 0xb4, 0x7b, 0xc7, 0xc7, 0xf0, 0x39,
120     0x9a, 0x33, 0x35, 0xbf, 0xcc, 0x2f, 0xf3, 0x2e, 0x68, 0x9d, 0x53, 0x5c,
121     0x88, 0x52, 0xe3, 0x77, 0x90, 0xa1, 0x27, 0x85, 0xc5, 0x74, 0x7f, 0x23,
122     0x0e, 0x93, 0x01, 0x3e, 0xe7, 0x2e, 0x2e, 0x95, 0xf3, 0x0d, 0xc2, 0x25,
123     0x25, 0x39, 0x39, 0x3d, 0x6e, 0x8e, 0x89, 0xbd, 0xe8, 0xbb, 0x67, 0x5e,
124     0x8c, 0x66, 0x8b, 0x63, 0x28, 0x1e, 0x4e, 0x74, 0x85, 0xa8, 0xaf, 0x0f,
125     0x12, 0x5d, 0xb6, 0x8a, 0x83, 0x1a, 0x77, 0x76, 0x5e, 0x62, 0x8a, 0xa7,
126     0x3c, 0xb8, 0x05, 0x57, 0x2b, 0xaf, 0x36, 0x2e, 0x10, 0x90, 0xb2, 0x39,
127     0xb4, 0x3e, 0x75, 0x6d, 0x3a, 0xa8, 0x31, 0x35, 0xc2, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xc2,
128     0x79, 0x89, 0x35, 0x16, 0x26, 0xd1, 0xc7, 0x0b, 0x04, 0x1f, 0x1d, 0xf9,
129     0x9c, 0x05, 0xa6, 0x6b, 0xb5, 0x19, 0x5a, 0x24, 0x6d, 0x91, 0xc5, 0x31,
130     0xfd, 0xc5, 0xfa, 0xe7, 0xa6, 0xcb, 0x0e, 0x4b, 0x18, 0x0d, 0x94, 0xc7,
131     0xee, 0x1d, 0x46, 0x1f, 0x92, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0x4a, 0x2b, 0x43, 0x37, 0xfe,
132     0xc2, 0x15, 0x11, 0x89, 0xef, 0x59, 0x73, 0x3c, 0x06, 0x76, 0x78, 0xcb,
133     0xa6, 0x0d, 0x79, 0x5f, 0x28, 0x0b, 0x5b, 0x8c, 0x9e, 0xe4, 0xaa, 0x51,
134     0x9a, 0x42, 0x6f, 0x11, 0x50, 0x3d, 0x01, 0xd6, 0x21, 0xc0, 0x99, 0x5e,
135     0x1a, 0xe8, 0x81, 0x25, 0x80, 0xeb, 0xed, 0x5d, 0x37, 0x47, 0x30, 0x70,
136     0xa0, 0x4e, 0x0b, 0x43, 0x17, 0xbe, 0xb6, 0x47, 0xe7, 0x2a, 0x62, 0x9d,
137     0x5d, 0xa6, 0xc5, 0x33, 0x62, 0x9d, 0x56, 0x24, 0x9d, 0x1d, 0xb2, 0x13,
138     0xbc, 0x17, 0x66, 0x43, 0xd1, 0x68, 0xd5, 0x3b, 0x17, 0x69, 0x17, 0xa6,
139     0x06, 0x9e, 0x12, 0xb8, 0x7c, 0xd5, 0xaf, 0x3e, 0x21, 0x1b, 0x31, 0xeb,
140     0x0b, 0xa4, 0x98, 0x1c, 0xf2, 0x6a, 0x5e, 0x7c, 0x9b, 0x45, 0x8f, 0xb2,
141     0x12, 0x06, 0xd5, 0x8c, 0x1d, 0xb2, 0xa7, 0x57, 0x5f, 0x2f, 0x4f, 0xdb,
142     0x52, 0x99, 0x7c, 0x58, 0x01, 0x5f, 0xf2, 0xa5, 0xf6, 0x51, 0x86, 0x21,
143     0x2f, 0x5b, 0x8d, 0x6a, 0xae, 0x83, 0x34, 0x6d, 0x58, 0x4b, 0xef, 0xfe,
144     0xbf, 0x73, 0x5d, 0xdb, 0xc4, 0x97, 0x2a, 0x85, 0xf3, 0x6c, 0x46, 0x42,
145     0xb3, 0x90, 0xc1, 0x57, 0x97, 0x50, 0x35, 0xb1, 0x9d, 0xb7, 0xc7, 0x3c,
146     0x85, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0xfd, 0xce, 0xb0, 0xc9, 0xa2, 0x77, 0xee, 0xc3, 0x6b,
147     0x0c, 0x37, 0xfa, 0x30, 0x91, 0xd1, 0x2c, 0xb8, 0x5e, 0x7f, 0x81, 0x5f,
148     0x87, 0xfd, 0x18, 0x02, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x4e, 0x62, 0xbc, 0x65, 0xc6, 0xce,
149     0x1a, 0xcf, 0x2b, 0xaa, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4d, 0xcf, 0xba, 0x62, 0x5f, 0x9a,
150     0xd0, 0x72, 0xff, 0xef, 0x28, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xd8, 0x57, 0x3d, 0xf5, 0x57,
151     0x7d, 0xe9, 0x71, 0x31, 0xec, 0x98, 0x90, 0x94, 0xd9, 0x54, 0xbf, 0x84,
152     0x0b, 0xe3, 0x06, 0x47, 0x19, 0x9a, 0x13, 0x1d, 0xef, 0x9d, 0x13, 0xf3,
153     0xdb, 0xc3, 0x5c, 0x72, 0x9e, 0xed, 0x24, 0xaa, 0x64, 0xed, 0xe7, 0x0d,
154     0xa0, 0x7c, 0x73, 0xba, 0x9b, 0x86, 0xa7, 0x3b, 0x55, 0xab, 0x58, 0x30,
155     0xf1, 0x15, 0x81, 0x83, 0x2f, 0xf9, 0x62, 0x84, 0x98, 0x66, 0xf6, 0x55,
156     0x21, 0xd8, 0xf2, 0x25, 0x64, 0x71, 0x4b, 0x12, 0x76, 0x59, 0xc5, 0xaa,
157     0x93, 0x67, 0xc3, 0x86, 0x25, 0xab, 0x4e, 0x4b, 0xf6, 0xd8, 0x3f, 0x44,
158     0x2e, 0x11, 0xe0, 0xbd, 0x6a, 0xf2, 0x5d, 0xf5, 0xf9, 0x53, 0xea, 0xa4,
159     0xc8, 0xd9, 0x50, 0x33, 0x81, 0xd9, 0xa8, 0x2d, 0x91, 0x7d, 0x13, 0x2a,
160     0x11, 0xcf, 0xde, 0x3f, 0x0a, 0xd2, 0xbc, 0x33, 0xb2, 0x62, 0x53, 0xea,
161     0x77, 0x88, 0x43, 0x66, 0x27, 0x43, 0x85, 0xe9, 0x5f, 0x55, 0xf5, 0x2a,
162     0x8a, 0xac, 0xdf, 0xff, 0x9b, 0x4c, 0x96, 0x9c, 0xa5, 0x7a, 0xce, 0xd5,
163     0x79, 0x18, 0xf1, 0x0b, 0x58, 0x95, 0x7a, 0xe7, 0xd3, 0x74, 0x65, 0x0b,
164     0xa4, 0x64, 0x30, 0xe8, 0x5c, 0xfc, 0x55, 0x56, 0xee, 0x14, 0x14, 0xd3,
165     0x45, 0x3b, 0xf8, 0xde, 0x05, 0x3e, 0xb9, 0x3c, 0xd7, 0x6a, 0x52, 0x72,
166     0x5b, 0x39, 0x09, 0xbe, 0x82, 0x23, 0x10, 0x4a, 0xb7, 0xc3, 0xdc, 0x4c,
167     0x5d, 0xc9, 0xf1, 0x14, 0x83, 0xf9, 0x0b, 0x9b, 0xe9, 0x23, 0x84, 0x6a,
168     0xc4, 0x08, 0x3d, 0xda, 0x3d, 0x12, 0x95, 0x87, 0x18, 0xa4, 0x7d, 0x3f,
169     0x23, 0xde, 0xd4, 0x1e, 0xa8, 0x47, 0xc3, 0x71, 0xdb, 0xf5, 0x03, 0x6c,
170     0x57, 0xe7, 0xa4, 0x43, 0x82, 0x33, 0x7b, 0x62, 0x46, 0x7d, 0xf7, 0x10,
171     0x69, 0x18, 0x38, 0x27, 0x9a, 0x6f, 0x38, 0xac, 0xfa, 0x92, 0xc5, 0xae,
172     0x66, 0xa6, 0x73, 0x95, 0x15, 0x0e, 0x4c, 0x04, 0xb6, 0xfc, 0xf5, 0xc7,
173     0x21, 0x3a, 0x99, 0xdb, 0x0e, 0x36, 0xf0, 0x56, 0xbc, 0x75, 0xf9, 0x87,
174     0x9b, 0x11, 0x18, 0x92, 0x64, 0x1a, 0xe7, 0xc7, 0xab, 0x5a, 0xc7, 0x26,
175     0x7f, 0x13, 0x98, 0x42, 0x52, 0x43, 0xdb, 0xc8, 0x6d, 0x0b, 0xb7, 0x31,
176     0x93, 0x24, 0xd6, 0xe8, 0x24, 0x1f, 0x6f, 0x21, 0xa7, 0x8c, 0xeb, 0xdb,
177     0x83, 0xb8, 0x89, 0xe3, 0xc1, 0xd7, 0x69, 0x3b, 0x02, 0x6b, 0x54, 0x0f,
178     0x84, 0x2f, 0xb5, 0x5c, 0x17, 0x77, 0xbe, 0xe5, 0x61, 0x0d, 0xc5, 0xdf,
179     0x3b, 0xcf, 0x3e, 0x93, 0x4f, 0xf5, 0x89, 0xb9, 0x5a, 0xc5, 0x29, 0x31,
180     0xc0, 0xc2, 0xff, 0xe5, 0x3f, 0xa6, 0xac, 0x03, 0xca, 0xf5, 0xff, 0xe0,
181     0x36, 0xce, 0xf3, 0xe2, 0xb7, 0x9c, 0x02, 0xe9, 0x9e, 0xd2, 0xbc, 0x87,
182     0x2f, 0x3d, 0x9a, 0x1d, 0x8f, 0xc5, 0x72, 0xb8, 0xa2, 0x01, 0xd4, 0x68,
183     0xb1, 0x84, 0x16, 0x10, 0xf6, 0xf3, 0x52, 0x25, 0xd9, 0xdc, 0x4c, 0xdd,
184     0x0f, 0xd6, 0x4a, 0xcf, 0x60, 0x96, 0x7e, 0xcc, 0x42, 0x0f, 0x64, 0x9d,
185     0x72, 0x46, 0x04, 0x07, 0xf2, 0x5b, 0xf4, 0x07, 0xd1, 0xf4, 0x59, 0x71,
186 };
187 
188 static const uint8_t kSpakeMSmallPrecomp[15 * 2 * 32] = {
189     0xc8, 0xa6, 0x63, 0xc5, 0x97, 0xf1, 0xee, 0x40, 0xab, 0x62, 0x42, 0xee,
190     0x25, 0x6f, 0x32, 0x6c, 0x75, 0x2c, 0xa7, 0xd3, 0xbd, 0x32, 0x3b, 0x1e,
191     0x11, 0x9c, 0xbd, 0x04, 0xa9, 0x78, 0x6f, 0x45, 0x5a, 0xda, 0x7e, 0x4b,
192     0xf6, 0xdd, 0xd9, 0xad, 0xb6, 0x62, 0x6d, 0x32, 0x13, 0x1c, 0x6b, 0x5c,
193     0x51, 0xa1, 0xe3, 0x47, 0xa3, 0x47, 0x8f, 0x53, 0xcf, 0xcf, 0x44, 0x1b,
194     0x88, 0xee, 0xd1, 0x2e, 0x03, 0x89, 0xaf, 0xc0, 0x61, 0x2d, 0x9e, 0x35,
195     0xeb, 0x0e, 0x03, 0xe0, 0xb7, 0xfb, 0xa5, 0xbc, 0x44, 0xbe, 0x0c, 0x89,
196     0x0a, 0x0f, 0xd6, 0x59, 0x47, 0x9e, 0xe6, 0x3d, 0x36, 0x9d, 0xff, 0x44,
197     0x5e, 0xac, 0xab, 0xe5, 0x3a, 0xd5, 0xb0, 0x35, 0x9f, 0x6d, 0x7f, 0xba,
198     0xc0, 0x85, 0x0e, 0xf4, 0x70, 0x3f, 0x13, 0x90, 0x4c, 0x50, 0x1a, 0xee,
199     0xc5, 0xeb, 0x69, 0xfe, 0x98, 0x42, 0x87, 0x1d, 0xce, 0x6c, 0x29, 0xaa,
200     0x2b, 0x31, 0xc2, 0x38, 0x7b, 0x6b, 0xee, 0x88, 0x0b, 0xba, 0xce, 0xa8,
201     0xca, 0x19, 0x60, 0x1b, 0x16, 0xf1, 0x25, 0x1e, 0xcf, 0x63, 0x66, 0x1e,
202     0xbb, 0x63, 0xeb, 0x7d, 0xca, 0xd2, 0xb4, 0x23, 0x5a, 0x01, 0x6f, 0x05,
203     0xd1, 0xdc, 0x41, 0x73, 0x75, 0xc0, 0xfd, 0x30, 0x91, 0x52, 0x68, 0x96,
204     0x45, 0xb3, 0x66, 0x01, 0x3b, 0x53, 0x89, 0x3c, 0x69, 0xbc, 0x6c, 0x69,
205     0xe3, 0x51, 0x8f, 0xe3, 0xd2, 0x84, 0xd5, 0x28, 0x66, 0xb5, 0xe6, 0x06,
206     0x09, 0xfe, 0x6d, 0xb0, 0x72, 0x16, 0xe0, 0x8a, 0xce, 0x61, 0x65, 0xa9,
207     0x21, 0x32, 0x48, 0xdc, 0x7a, 0x1d, 0xe1, 0x38, 0x7f, 0x8c, 0x75, 0x88,
208     0x3d, 0x08, 0xa9, 0x4a, 0x6f, 0x3d, 0x9f, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0xbd, 0x57, 0x6b,
209     0x19, 0xce, 0x3f, 0x4a, 0xc9, 0xd3, 0xf9, 0x6e, 0x72, 0x7b, 0x5b, 0x74,
210     0xea, 0xbe, 0x9c, 0x7a, 0x6d, 0x9c, 0x40, 0x49, 0xe6, 0xfb, 0x2a, 0x1a,
211     0x75, 0x70, 0xe5, 0x4e, 0xed, 0x74, 0xe0, 0x75, 0xac, 0xc0, 0xb1, 0x11,
212     0x3e, 0xf2, 0xaf, 0x88, 0x4d, 0x66, 0xb6, 0xf6, 0x15, 0x4f, 0x3c, 0x6c,
213     0x77, 0xae, 0x47, 0x51, 0x63, 0x9a, 0xfe, 0xe1, 0xb4, 0x1a, 0x12, 0xdf,
214     0xe9, 0x54, 0x8d, 0x3b, 0x30, 0x2a, 0x75, 0xe3, 0xe5, 0x29, 0xb1, 0x4c,
215     0xb0, 0x7c, 0x6d, 0xb5, 0xae, 0x85, 0xdb, 0x1e, 0x38, 0x55, 0x96, 0xa5,
216     0x5b, 0x9f, 0x15, 0x23, 0x28, 0x36, 0xb8, 0xa2, 0x41, 0xb4, 0xd7, 0x19,
217     0x91, 0x8d, 0x26, 0x3e, 0xca, 0x9c, 0x05, 0x7a, 0x2b, 0x60, 0x45, 0x86,
218     0x8b, 0xee, 0x64, 0x6f, 0x5c, 0x09, 0x4d, 0x4b, 0x5a, 0x7f, 0xb0, 0xc3,
219     0x26, 0x9d, 0x8b, 0xb8, 0x83, 0x69, 0xcf, 0x16, 0x72, 0x62, 0x3e, 0x5e,
220     0x53, 0x4f, 0x9c, 0x73, 0x76, 0xfc, 0x19, 0xef, 0xa0, 0x74, 0x3a, 0x11,
221     0x1e, 0xd0, 0x4d, 0xb7, 0x87, 0xa1, 0xd6, 0x87, 0x6c, 0x0e, 0x6c, 0x8c,
222     0xe9, 0xa0, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x72, 0x3e, 0x73, 0x17, 0x13, 0xd1, 0x4e, 0x3d,
223     0x8e, 0x1d, 0x5a, 0x8b, 0x75, 0xcb, 0x59, 0x2c, 0x47, 0x87, 0x15, 0x41,
224     0xfe, 0x08, 0xe9, 0xa6, 0x97, 0x17, 0x08, 0x26, 0x6a, 0xb5, 0xbb, 0x73,
225     0xaa, 0xb8, 0x5b, 0x65, 0x65, 0x5b, 0x30, 0x9e, 0x62, 0x59, 0x02, 0xf8,
226     0xb8, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x10, 0xc1, 0x36, 0x08, 0x52, 0x98, 0x4a, 0x1e, 0xf0,
227     0xab, 0x21, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x16, 0x0c, 0xda, 0x09, 0x99, 0x6b, 0x9e, 0xc0,
228     0x90, 0xa5, 0x5a, 0xcc, 0xb0, 0xb7, 0xbb, 0xd2, 0x8b, 0x5f, 0xd3, 0x3b,
229     0x3e, 0x8c, 0xa5, 0x71, 0x66, 0x06, 0xe3, 0x28, 0xd4, 0xf8, 0x3f, 0xe5,
230     0x27, 0xdf, 0xfe, 0x0f, 0x09, 0xb2, 0x8a, 0x09, 0x5a, 0x23, 0x61, 0x0d,
231     0x2d, 0xf5, 0x44, 0xf1, 0x5c, 0xf8, 0x82, 0x4e, 0xdc, 0x78, 0x7a, 0xab,
232     0xc3, 0x57, 0x91, 0xaf, 0x65, 0x6e, 0x71, 0xf1, 0x44, 0xbf, 0xed, 0x43,
233     0x50, 0xb4, 0x67, 0x48, 0xef, 0x5a, 0x10, 0x46, 0x81, 0xb4, 0x0c, 0xc8,
234     0x48, 0xed, 0x99, 0x7a, 0x45, 0xa5, 0x92, 0xc3, 0x69, 0xd6, 0xd7, 0x8a,
235     0x20, 0x1b, 0xeb, 0x8f, 0xb2, 0xff, 0xec, 0x6d, 0x76, 0x04, 0xf8, 0xc2,
236     0x58, 0x9b, 0xf2, 0x20, 0x53, 0xc4, 0x74, 0x91, 0x19, 0xdd, 0x2d, 0x12,
237     0x53, 0xc7, 0x6e, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x51, 0x3c, 0xa6, 0x7d, 0x80, 0x75, 0x6b,
238     0x1d, 0xdf, 0xf8, 0x6a, 0x52, 0xbb, 0x81, 0xf8, 0x30, 0x45, 0xef, 0x51,
239     0x85, 0x36, 0xbe, 0x8e, 0xcf, 0x0b, 0x9a, 0x46, 0xe8, 0x3f, 0x99, 0xfd,
240     0xf7, 0xd9, 0x3e, 0x84, 0xe5, 0xe3, 0x37, 0xcf, 0x98, 0x7f, 0xeb, 0x5e,
241     0x5a, 0x53, 0x77, 0x1c, 0x20, 0xdc, 0xf1, 0x20, 0x99, 0xec, 0x60, 0x40,
242     0x93, 0xef, 0x5c, 0x1c, 0x81, 0xe2, 0xa5, 0xad, 0x2a, 0xc2, 0xdb, 0x6b,
243     0xc1, 0x7e, 0x8f, 0xa9, 0x23, 0x5b, 0xd9, 0x0d, 0xfe, 0xa0, 0xac, 0x11,
244     0x28, 0xba, 0x8e, 0x92, 0x07, 0x2d, 0x07, 0x40, 0x83, 0x14, 0x4c, 0x35,
245     0x8d, 0xd0, 0x11, 0xff, 0x98, 0xdb, 0x00, 0x30, 0x6f, 0x65, 0xb6, 0xa0,
246     0x7f, 0x9c, 0x08, 0xb8, 0xce, 0xb3, 0xa8, 0x42, 0xd3, 0x84, 0x45, 0xe1,
247     0xe3, 0x8f, 0xa6, 0x89, 0x21, 0xd7, 0x74, 0x02, 0x4d, 0x64, 0xdf, 0x54,
248     0x15, 0x9e, 0xba, 0x12, 0x49, 0x09, 0x41, 0xf6, 0x10, 0x24, 0xa1, 0x84,
249     0x15, 0xfd, 0x68, 0x6a, 0x57, 0x66, 0xb3, 0x6d, 0x4c, 0xea, 0xbf, 0xbc,
250     0x60, 0x3f, 0x52, 0x1c, 0x44, 0x1b, 0xc0, 0x4a, 0x25, 0xe3, 0xd9, 0x4c,
251     0x9a, 0x74, 0xad, 0xfc, 0x9e, 0x8d, 0x0b, 0x18, 0x66, 0x24, 0xd1, 0x06,
252     0xac, 0x68, 0xc1, 0xae, 0x14, 0xce, 0xb1, 0xf3, 0x86, 0x9f, 0x87, 0x11,
253     0xd7, 0x9f, 0x30, 0x92, 0xdb, 0xec, 0x0b, 0x4a, 0xe8, 0xf6, 0x53, 0x36,
254     0x68, 0x12, 0x11, 0x5e, 0xe0, 0x34, 0xa4, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x26, 0xb8,
255     0x62, 0x79, 0x9c, 0x0c, 0xd5, 0xe5, 0xf5, 0x1c, 0x1a, 0x16, 0x84, 0x4d,
256     0x8e, 0x5d, 0x31, 0x7e, 0xf7, 0xe2, 0xd3, 0xa1, 0x41, 0x90, 0x61, 0x5d,
257     0x04, 0xb2, 0x9a, 0x18, 0x9e, 0x54, 0xfb, 0xd1, 0x61, 0x95, 0x1b, 0x08,
258     0xca, 0x7c, 0x49, 0x44, 0x74, 0x1d, 0x2f, 0xca, 0xc4, 0x7a, 0xe1, 0x8b,
259     0x2f, 0xbb, 0x96, 0xee, 0x19, 0x8a, 0x5d, 0xfb, 0x3e, 0x82, 0xe7, 0x15,
260     0xdb, 0x29, 0x14, 0xee, 0xc9, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0xfb, 0x9f, 0x8a, 0xbb, 0x17,
261     0x37, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x28, 0x6c, 0xf9, 0xff, 0xb5, 0xb5, 0x8b, 0x9d, 0x88,
262     0x20, 0x08, 0x10, 0xd7, 0xca, 0x58, 0xf6, 0xe1, 0x32, 0x91, 0x6f, 0x36,
263     0xc0, 0xad, 0xc1, 0x57, 0x5d, 0x76, 0x31, 0x43, 0xf3, 0xdd, 0xec, 0xf1,
264     0xa9, 0x79, 0xe9, 0xe9, 0x85, 0xd7, 0x91, 0xc7, 0x31, 0x62, 0x3c, 0xd2,
265     0x90, 0x2c, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x56, 0x37, 0x7b, 0xbe, 0x40, 0x58, 0xc0, 0x81,
266     0x83, 0x22, 0xe8, 0x13, 0x79, 0x18, 0xdb, 0x3a, 0x1b, 0x31, 0x0d, 0x00,
267     0x6c, 0x22, 0x62, 0x75, 0x70, 0xd8, 0x96, 0x59, 0x99, 0x44, 0x79, 0x71,
268     0xa6, 0x76, 0x81, 0x28, 0xb2, 0x65, 0xe8, 0x47, 0x14, 0xc6, 0x39, 0x06,
269 };
270 
SPAKE2_CTX_new(enum spake2_role_t my_role,const uint8_t * my_name,size_t my_name_len,const uint8_t * their_name,size_t their_name_len)271 SPAKE2_CTX *SPAKE2_CTX_new(enum spake2_role_t my_role,
272                            const uint8_t *my_name, size_t my_name_len,
273                            const uint8_t *their_name, size_t their_name_len) {
274   SPAKE2_CTX *ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(SPAKE2_CTX));
275   if (ctx == NULL) {
276     return NULL;
277   }
278 
279   OPENSSL_memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(SPAKE2_CTX));
280   ctx->my_role = my_role;
281 
282   CBS my_name_cbs, their_name_cbs;
283   CBS_init(&my_name_cbs, my_name, my_name_len);
284   CBS_init(&their_name_cbs, their_name, their_name_len);
285   if (!CBS_stow(&my_name_cbs, &ctx->my_name, &ctx->my_name_len) ||
286       !CBS_stow(&their_name_cbs, &ctx->their_name, &ctx->their_name_len)) {
287     SPAKE2_CTX_free(ctx);
288     return NULL;
289   }
290 
291   return ctx;
292 }
293 
SPAKE2_CTX_free(SPAKE2_CTX * ctx)294 void SPAKE2_CTX_free(SPAKE2_CTX *ctx) {
295   if (ctx == NULL) {
296     return;
297   }
298 
299   OPENSSL_free(ctx->my_name);
300   OPENSSL_free(ctx->their_name);
301   OPENSSL_free(ctx);
302 }
303 
304 // left_shift_3 sets |n| to |n|*8, where |n| is represented in little-endian
305 // order.
left_shift_3(uint8_t n[32])306 static void left_shift_3(uint8_t n[32]) {
307   uint8_t carry = 0;
308   unsigned i;
309 
310   for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
311     const uint8_t next_carry = n[i] >> 5;
312     n[i] = (n[i] << 3) | carry;
313     carry = next_carry;
314   }
315 }
316 
317 typedef union {
318   uint8_t bytes[32];
319   uint32_t words[8];
320 } scalar;
321 
322 // kOrder is the order of the prime-order subgroup of curve25519 in
323 // little-endian order.
324 static const scalar kOrder = {{0xed, 0xd3, 0xf5, 0x5c, 0x1a, 0x63, 0x12, 0x58,
325                                0xd6, 0x9c, 0xf7, 0xa2, 0xde, 0xf9, 0xde, 0x14,
326                                0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
327                                0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10}};
328 
329 // scalar_cmov copies |src| to |dest| if |mask| is all ones.
scalar_cmov(scalar * dest,const scalar * src,crypto_word_t mask)330 static void scalar_cmov(scalar *dest, const scalar *src, crypto_word_t mask) {
331   for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
332     dest->words[i] =
333         constant_time_select_w(mask, src->words[i], dest->words[i]);
334   }
335 }
336 
337 // scalar_double sets |s| to |2×s|.
scalar_double(scalar * s)338 static void scalar_double(scalar *s) {
339   uint32_t carry = 0;
340 
341   for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
342     const uint32_t carry_out = s->words[i] >> 31;
343     s->words[i] = (s->words[i] << 1) | carry;
344     carry = carry_out;
345   }
346 }
347 
348 // scalar_add sets |dest| to |dest| plus |src|.
scalar_add(scalar * dest,const scalar * src)349 static void scalar_add(scalar *dest, const scalar *src) {
350   uint32_t carry = 0;
351 
352   for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
353     uint64_t tmp = ((uint64_t)dest->words[i] + src->words[i]) + carry;
354     dest->words[i] = (uint32_t)tmp;
355     carry = (uint32_t)(tmp >> 32);
356   }
357 }
358 
SPAKE2_generate_msg(SPAKE2_CTX * ctx,uint8_t * out,size_t * out_len,size_t max_out_len,const uint8_t * password,size_t password_len)359 int SPAKE2_generate_msg(SPAKE2_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, size_t *out_len,
360                          size_t max_out_len, const uint8_t *password,
361                          size_t password_len) {
362   if (ctx->state != spake2_state_init) {
363     return 0;
364   }
365 
366   if (max_out_len < sizeof(ctx->my_msg)) {
367     return 0;
368   }
369 
370   uint8_t private_tmp[64];
371   RAND_bytes(private_tmp, sizeof(private_tmp));
372   x25519_sc_reduce(private_tmp);
373   // Multiply by the cofactor (eight) so that we'll clear it when operating on
374   // the peer's point later in the protocol.
375   left_shift_3(private_tmp);
376   OPENSSL_memcpy(ctx->private_key, private_tmp, sizeof(ctx->private_key));
377 
378   ge_p3 P;
379   x25519_ge_scalarmult_base(&P, ctx->private_key);
380 
381   // mask = h(password) * <N or M>.
382   uint8_t password_tmp[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
383   SHA512(password, password_len, password_tmp);
384   OPENSSL_memcpy(ctx->password_hash, password_tmp, sizeof(ctx->password_hash));
385   x25519_sc_reduce(password_tmp);
386 
387   // Due to a copy-paste error, the call to |left_shift_3| was omitted after
388   // the |x25519_sc_reduce|, just above. This meant that |ctx->password_scalar|
389   // was not a multiple of eight to clear the cofactor and thus three bits of
390   // the password hash would leak. In order to fix this in a unilateral way,
391   // points of small order are added to the mask point such that it is in the
392   // prime-order subgroup. Since the ephemeral scalar is a multiple of eight,
393   // these points will cancel out when calculating the shared secret.
394   //
395   // Adding points of small order is the same as adding multiples of the prime
396   // order to the password scalar. Since that's faster, that is what is done
397   // below. The prime order (kOrder) is a large prime, thus odd, thus the LSB
398   // is one. So adding it will flip the LSB. Adding twice it will flip the next
399   // bit and so one for all the bottom three bits.
400 
401   scalar password_scalar;
402   OPENSSL_memcpy(&password_scalar, password_tmp, sizeof(password_scalar));
403 
404   // |password_scalar| is the result of |x25519_sc_reduce| and thus is, at
405   // most, $l-1$ (where $l$ is |kOrder|, the order of the prime-order subgroup
406   // of Ed25519). In the following, we may add $l + 2×l + 4×l$ for a max value
407   // of $8×l-1$. That is < 2**256, as required.
408 
409   if (!ctx->disable_password_scalar_hack) {
410     scalar order = kOrder;
411     scalar tmp;
412 
413     OPENSSL_memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
414     scalar_cmov(&tmp, &order,
415                 constant_time_eq_w(password_scalar.bytes[0] & 1, 1));
416     scalar_add(&password_scalar, &tmp);
417 
418     scalar_double(&order);
419     OPENSSL_memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
420     scalar_cmov(&tmp, &order,
421                 constant_time_eq_w(password_scalar.bytes[0] & 2, 2));
422     scalar_add(&password_scalar, &tmp);
423 
424     scalar_double(&order);
425     OPENSSL_memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
426     scalar_cmov(&tmp, &order,
427                 constant_time_eq_w(password_scalar.bytes[0] & 4, 4));
428     scalar_add(&password_scalar, &tmp);
429 
430     assert((password_scalar.bytes[0] & 7) == 0);
431   }
432 
433   OPENSSL_memcpy(ctx->password_scalar, password_scalar.bytes,
434                  sizeof(ctx->password_scalar));
435 
436   ge_p3 mask;
437   x25519_ge_scalarmult_small_precomp(&mask, ctx->password_scalar,
438                                      ctx->my_role == spake2_role_alice
439                                          ? kSpakeMSmallPrecomp
440                                          : kSpakeNSmallPrecomp);
441 
442   // P* = P + mask.
443   ge_cached mask_cached;
444   x25519_ge_p3_to_cached(&mask_cached, &mask);
445   ge_p1p1 Pstar;
446   x25519_ge_add(&Pstar, &P, &mask_cached);
447 
448   // Encode P*
449   ge_p2 Pstar_proj;
450   x25519_ge_p1p1_to_p2(&Pstar_proj, &Pstar);
451   x25519_ge_tobytes(ctx->my_msg, &Pstar_proj);
452 
453   OPENSSL_memcpy(out, ctx->my_msg, sizeof(ctx->my_msg));
454   *out_len = sizeof(ctx->my_msg);
455   ctx->state = spake2_state_msg_generated;
456 
457   return 1;
458 }
459 
update_with_length_prefix(SHA512_CTX * sha,const uint8_t * data,const size_t len)460 static void update_with_length_prefix(SHA512_CTX *sha, const uint8_t *data,
461                                       const size_t len) {
462   uint8_t len_le[8];
463   size_t l = len;
464   unsigned i;
465 
466   for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
467     len_le[i] = l & 0xff;
468     l >>= 8;
469   }
470 
471   SHA512_Update(sha, len_le, sizeof(len_le));
472   SHA512_Update(sha, data, len);
473 }
474 
SPAKE2_process_msg(SPAKE2_CTX * ctx,uint8_t * out_key,size_t * out_key_len,size_t max_out_key_len,const uint8_t * their_msg,size_t their_msg_len)475 int SPAKE2_process_msg(SPAKE2_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out_key, size_t *out_key_len,
476                        size_t max_out_key_len, const uint8_t *their_msg,
477                        size_t their_msg_len) {
478   if (ctx->state != spake2_state_msg_generated ||
479       their_msg_len != 32) {
480     return 0;
481   }
482 
483   ge_p3 Qstar;
484   if (!x25519_ge_frombytes_vartime(&Qstar, their_msg)) {
485     // Point received from peer was not on the curve.
486     return 0;
487   }
488 
489   // Unmask peer's value.
490   ge_p3 peers_mask;
491   x25519_ge_scalarmult_small_precomp(&peers_mask, ctx->password_scalar,
492                                     ctx->my_role == spake2_role_alice
493                                         ? kSpakeNSmallPrecomp
494                                         : kSpakeMSmallPrecomp);
495 
496   ge_cached peers_mask_cached;
497   x25519_ge_p3_to_cached(&peers_mask_cached, &peers_mask);
498 
499   ge_p1p1 Q_compl;
500   ge_p3 Q_ext;
501   x25519_ge_sub(&Q_compl, &Qstar, &peers_mask_cached);
502   x25519_ge_p1p1_to_p3(&Q_ext, &Q_compl);
503 
504   ge_p2 dh_shared;
505   x25519_ge_scalarmult(&dh_shared, ctx->private_key, &Q_ext);
506 
507   uint8_t dh_shared_encoded[32];
508   x25519_ge_tobytes(dh_shared_encoded, &dh_shared);
509 
510   SHA512_CTX sha;
511   SHA512_Init(&sha);
512   if (ctx->my_role == spake2_role_alice) {
513     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->my_name, ctx->my_name_len);
514     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->their_name, ctx->their_name_len);
515     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->my_msg, sizeof(ctx->my_msg));
516     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, their_msg, 32);
517   } else {
518     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->their_name, ctx->their_name_len);
519     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->my_name, ctx->my_name_len);
520     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, their_msg, 32);
521     update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->my_msg, sizeof(ctx->my_msg));
522   }
523   update_with_length_prefix(&sha, dh_shared_encoded, sizeof(dh_shared_encoded));
524   update_with_length_prefix(&sha, ctx->password_hash,
525                             sizeof(ctx->password_hash));
526 
527   uint8_t key[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH];
528   SHA512_Final(key, &sha);
529 
530   size_t to_copy = max_out_key_len;
531   if (to_copy > sizeof(key)) {
532     to_copy = sizeof(key);
533   }
534   OPENSSL_memcpy(out_key, key, to_copy);
535   *out_key_len = to_copy;
536   ctx->state = spake2_state_key_generated;
537 
538   return 1;
539 }
540