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1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright 2008 VMware, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
23  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
24  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 /**
29  * @file
30  * Functions to produce packed colors/Z from floats.
31  */
32 
33 
34 #ifndef U_PACK_COLOR_H
35 #define U_PACK_COLOR_H
36 
37 
38 #include "pipe/p_compiler.h"
39 #include "pipe/p_format.h"
40 #include "util/u_debug.h"
41 #include "util/u_format.h"
42 #include "util/u_math.h"
43 
44 
45 /**
46  * Helper union for packing pixel values.
47  * Will often contain values in formats which are too complex to be described
48  * in simple terms, hence might just effectively contain a number of bytes.
49  * Must be big enough to hold data for all formats (currently 256 bits).
50  */
51 union util_color {
52    ubyte ub;
53    ushort us;
54    uint ui[4];
55    ushort h[4]; /* half float */
56    float f[4];
57    double d[4];
58 };
59 
60 /**
61  * Pack ubyte R,G,B,A into dest pixel.
62  */
63 static inline void
util_pack_color_ub(ubyte r,ubyte g,ubyte b,ubyte a,enum pipe_format format,union util_color * uc)64 util_pack_color_ub(ubyte r, ubyte g, ubyte b, ubyte a,
65                    enum pipe_format format, union util_color *uc)
66 {
67    switch (format) {
68    case PIPE_FORMAT_ABGR8888_UNORM:
69       {
70          uc->ui[0] = (r << 24) | (g << 16) | (b << 8) | a;
71       }
72       return;
73    case PIPE_FORMAT_XBGR8888_UNORM:
74       {
75          uc->ui[0] = (r << 24) | (g << 16) | (b << 8) | 0xff;
76       }
77       return;
78    case PIPE_FORMAT_BGRA8888_UNORM:
79       {
80          uc->ui[0] = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
81       }
82       return;
83    case PIPE_FORMAT_BGRX8888_UNORM:
84       {
85          uc->ui[0] = (0xff << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
86       }
87       return;
88    case PIPE_FORMAT_ARGB8888_UNORM:
89       {
90          uc->ui[0] = (b << 24) | (g << 16) | (r << 8) | a;
91       }
92       return;
93    case PIPE_FORMAT_XRGB8888_UNORM:
94       {
95          uc->ui[0] = (b << 24) | (g << 16) | (r << 8) | 0xff;
96       }
97       return;
98    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM:
99       {
100          uc->us = ((r & 0xf8) << 8) | ((g & 0xfc) << 3) | (b >> 3);
101       }
102       return;
103    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5X1_UNORM:
104       {
105          uc->us = ((0x80) << 8) | ((r & 0xf8) << 7) | ((g & 0xf8) << 2) | (b >> 3);
106       }
107       return;
108    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM:
109       {
110          uc->us = ((a & 0x80) << 8) | ((r & 0xf8) << 7) | ((g & 0xf8) << 2) | (b >> 3);
111       }
112       return;
113    case PIPE_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM:
114       {
115          uc->us = ((a & 0xf0) << 8) | ((r & 0xf0) << 4) | ((g & 0xf0) << 0) | (b >> 4);
116       }
117       return;
118    case PIPE_FORMAT_A8_UNORM:
119       {
120          uc->ub = a;
121       }
122       return;
123    case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM:
124    case PIPE_FORMAT_I8_UNORM:
125       {
126          uc->ub = r;
127       }
128       return;
129    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT:
130       {
131          uc->f[0] = (float)r / 255.0f;
132          uc->f[1] = (float)g / 255.0f;
133          uc->f[2] = (float)b / 255.0f;
134          uc->f[3] = (float)a / 255.0f;
135       }
136       return;
137    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT:
138       {
139          uc->f[0] = (float)r / 255.0f;
140          uc->f[1] = (float)g / 255.0f;
141          uc->f[2] = (float)b / 255.0f;
142       }
143       return;
144 
145    /* Handle other cases with a generic function.
146     */
147    default:
148       {
149          ubyte src[4];
150 
151          src[0] = r;
152          src[1] = g;
153          src[2] = b;
154          src[3] = a;
155          util_format_write_4ub(format, src, 0, uc, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
156       }
157    }
158 }
159 
160 
161 /**
162  * Unpack RGBA from a packed pixel, returning values as ubytes in [0,255].
163  */
164 static inline void
util_unpack_color_ub(enum pipe_format format,union util_color * uc,ubyte * r,ubyte * g,ubyte * b,ubyte * a)165 util_unpack_color_ub(enum pipe_format format, union util_color *uc,
166                      ubyte *r, ubyte *g, ubyte *b, ubyte *a)
167 {
168    switch (format) {
169    case PIPE_FORMAT_ABGR8888_UNORM:
170       {
171          uint p = uc->ui[0];
172          *r = (ubyte) ((p >> 24) & 0xff);
173          *g = (ubyte) ((p >> 16) & 0xff);
174          *b = (ubyte) ((p >>  8) & 0xff);
175          *a = (ubyte) ((p >>  0) & 0xff);
176       }
177       return;
178    case PIPE_FORMAT_XBGR8888_UNORM:
179       {
180          uint p = uc->ui[0];
181          *r = (ubyte) ((p >> 24) & 0xff);
182          *g = (ubyte) ((p >> 16) & 0xff);
183          *b = (ubyte) ((p >>  8) & 0xff);
184          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
185       }
186       return;
187    case PIPE_FORMAT_BGRA8888_UNORM:
188       {
189          uint p = uc->ui[0];
190          *r = (ubyte) ((p >> 16) & 0xff);
191          *g = (ubyte) ((p >>  8) & 0xff);
192          *b = (ubyte) ((p >>  0) & 0xff);
193          *a = (ubyte) ((p >> 24) & 0xff);
194       }
195       return;
196    case PIPE_FORMAT_BGRX8888_UNORM:
197       {
198          uint p = uc->ui[0];
199          *r = (ubyte) ((p >> 16) & 0xff);
200          *g = (ubyte) ((p >>  8) & 0xff);
201          *b = (ubyte) ((p >>  0) & 0xff);
202          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
203       }
204       return;
205    case PIPE_FORMAT_ARGB8888_UNORM:
206       {
207          uint p = uc->ui[0];
208          *r = (ubyte) ((p >>  8) & 0xff);
209          *g = (ubyte) ((p >> 16) & 0xff);
210          *b = (ubyte) ((p >> 24) & 0xff);
211          *a = (ubyte) ((p >>  0) & 0xff);
212       }
213       return;
214    case PIPE_FORMAT_XRGB8888_UNORM:
215       {
216          uint p = uc->ui[0];
217          *r = (ubyte) ((p >>  8) & 0xff);
218          *g = (ubyte) ((p >> 16) & 0xff);
219          *b = (ubyte) ((p >> 24) & 0xff);
220          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
221       }
222       return;
223    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM:
224       {
225          ushort p = uc->us;
226          *r = (ubyte) (((p >> 8) & 0xf8) | ((p >> 13) & 0x7));
227          *g = (ubyte) (((p >> 3) & 0xfc) | ((p >>  9) & 0x3));
228          *b = (ubyte) (((p << 3) & 0xf8) | ((p >>  2) & 0x7));
229          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
230       }
231       return;
232    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5X1_UNORM:
233       {
234          ushort p = uc->us;
235          *r = (ubyte) (((p >>  7) & 0xf8) | ((p >> 12) & 0x7));
236          *g = (ubyte) (((p >>  2) & 0xf8) | ((p >>  7) & 0x7));
237          *b = (ubyte) (((p <<  3) & 0xf8) | ((p >>  2) & 0x7));
238          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
239       }
240       return;
241    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM:
242       {
243          ushort p = uc->us;
244          *r = (ubyte) (((p >>  7) & 0xf8) | ((p >> 12) & 0x7));
245          *g = (ubyte) (((p >>  2) & 0xf8) | ((p >>  7) & 0x7));
246          *b = (ubyte) (((p <<  3) & 0xf8) | ((p >>  2) & 0x7));
247          *a = (ubyte) (0xff * (p >> 15));
248       }
249       return;
250    case PIPE_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM:
251       {
252          ushort p = uc->us;
253          *r = (ubyte) (((p >> 4) & 0xf0) | ((p >>  8) & 0xf));
254          *g = (ubyte) (((p >> 0) & 0xf0) | ((p >>  4) & 0xf));
255          *b = (ubyte) (((p << 4) & 0xf0) | ((p >>  0) & 0xf));
256          *a = (ubyte) (((p >> 8) & 0xf0) | ((p >> 12) & 0xf));
257       }
258       return;
259    case PIPE_FORMAT_A8_UNORM:
260       {
261          ubyte p = uc->ub;
262          *r = *g = *b = (ubyte) 0xff;
263          *a = p;
264       }
265       return;
266    case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM:
267       {
268          ubyte p = uc->ub;
269          *r = *g = *b = p;
270          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
271       }
272       return;
273    case PIPE_FORMAT_I8_UNORM:
274       {
275          ubyte p = uc->ub;
276          *r = *g = *b = *a = p;
277       }
278       return;
279    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT:
280       {
281          const float *p = &uc->f[0];
282          *r = float_to_ubyte(p[0]);
283          *g = float_to_ubyte(p[1]);
284          *b = float_to_ubyte(p[2]);
285          *a = float_to_ubyte(p[3]);
286       }
287       return;
288    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT:
289       {
290          const float *p = &uc->f[0];
291          *r = float_to_ubyte(p[0]);
292          *g = float_to_ubyte(p[1]);
293          *b = float_to_ubyte(p[2]);
294          *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
295       }
296       return;
297 
298    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32_FLOAT:
299       {
300          const float *p = &uc->f[0];
301          *r = float_to_ubyte(p[0]);
302          *g = float_to_ubyte(p[1]);
303          *b = *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
304       }
305       return;
306 
307    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32_FLOAT:
308       {
309          const float *p = &uc->f[0];
310          *r = float_to_ubyte(p[0]);
311          *g = *b = *a = (ubyte) 0xff;
312       }
313       return;
314 
315    /* Handle other cases with a generic function.
316     */
317    default:
318       {
319          ubyte dst[4];
320 
321          util_format_read_4ub(format, dst, 0, uc, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
322          *r = dst[0];
323          *g = dst[1];
324          *b = dst[2];
325          *a = dst[3];
326       }
327    }
328 }
329 
330 
331 /**
332  * Note rgba outside [0,1] will be clamped for int pixel formats.
333  * This will not work (and might not really be useful with float input)
334  * for pure integer formats (which lack the pack_rgba_float function).
335  */
336 static inline void
util_pack_color(const float rgba[4],enum pipe_format format,union util_color * uc)337 util_pack_color(const float rgba[4], enum pipe_format format, union util_color *uc)
338 {
339    ubyte r = 0;
340    ubyte g = 0;
341    ubyte b = 0;
342    ubyte a = 0;
343 
344    if (util_format_get_component_bits(format, UTIL_FORMAT_COLORSPACE_RGB, 0) <= 8) {
345       /* format uses 8-bit components or less */
346       r = float_to_ubyte(rgba[0]);
347       g = float_to_ubyte(rgba[1]);
348       b = float_to_ubyte(rgba[2]);
349       a = float_to_ubyte(rgba[3]);
350    }
351 
352    switch (format) {
353    case PIPE_FORMAT_ABGR8888_UNORM:
354       {
355          uc->ui[0] = (r << 24) | (g << 16) | (b << 8) | a;
356       }
357       return;
358    case PIPE_FORMAT_XBGR8888_UNORM:
359       {
360          uc->ui[0] = (r << 24) | (g << 16) | (b << 8) | 0xff;
361       }
362       return;
363    case PIPE_FORMAT_BGRA8888_UNORM:
364       {
365          uc->ui[0] = (a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
366       }
367       return;
368    case PIPE_FORMAT_BGRX8888_UNORM:
369       {
370          uc->ui[0] = (0xffu << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
371       }
372       return;
373    case PIPE_FORMAT_ARGB8888_UNORM:
374       {
375          uc->ui[0] = (b << 24) | (g << 16) | (r << 8) | a;
376       }
377       return;
378    case PIPE_FORMAT_XRGB8888_UNORM:
379       {
380          uc->ui[0] = (b << 24) | (g << 16) | (r << 8) | 0xff;
381       }
382       return;
383    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM:
384       {
385          uc->us = ((r & 0xf8) << 8) | ((g & 0xfc) << 3) | (b >> 3);
386       }
387       return;
388    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5X1_UNORM:
389       {
390          uc->us = ((0x80) << 8) | ((r & 0xf8) << 7) | ((g & 0xf8) << 2) | (b >> 3);
391       }
392       return;
393    case PIPE_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM:
394       {
395          uc->us = ((a & 0x80) << 8) | ((r & 0xf8) << 7) | ((g & 0xf8) << 2) | (b >> 3);
396       }
397       return;
398    case PIPE_FORMAT_B4G4R4A4_UNORM:
399       {
400          uc->us = ((a & 0xf0) << 8) | ((r & 0xf0) << 4) | ((g & 0xf0) << 0) | (b >> 4);
401       }
402       return;
403    case PIPE_FORMAT_A8_UNORM:
404       {
405          uc->ub = a;
406       }
407       return;
408    case PIPE_FORMAT_L8_UNORM:
409    case PIPE_FORMAT_I8_UNORM:
410       {
411          uc->ub = r;
412       }
413       return;
414    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_FLOAT:
415       {
416          uc->f[0] = rgba[0];
417          uc->f[1] = rgba[1];
418          uc->f[2] = rgba[2];
419          uc->f[3] = rgba[3];
420       }
421       return;
422    case PIPE_FORMAT_R32G32B32_FLOAT:
423       {
424          uc->f[0] = rgba[0];
425          uc->f[1] = rgba[1];
426          uc->f[2] = rgba[2];
427       }
428       return;
429 
430    /* Handle other cases with a generic function.
431     */
432    default:
433       util_format_write_4f(format, rgba, 0, uc, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1);
434    }
435 }
436 
437 /* Integer versions of util_pack_z and util_pack_z_stencil - useful for
438  * constructing clear masks.
439  */
440 static inline uint32_t
util_pack_mask_z(enum pipe_format format,uint32_t z)441 util_pack_mask_z(enum pipe_format format, uint32_t z)
442 {
443    switch (format) {
444    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z16_UNORM:
445       return z & 0xffff;
446    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_UNORM:
447    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_FLOAT:
448       return z;
449    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z24_UNORM_S8_UINT:
450    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z24X8_UNORM:
451       return z & 0xffffff;
452    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT_Z24_UNORM:
453    case PIPE_FORMAT_X8Z24_UNORM:
454       return (z & 0xffffff) << 8;
455    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT:
456       return 0;
457    default:
458       debug_print_format("gallium: unhandled format in util_pack_mask_z()", format);
459       assert(0);
460       return 0;
461    }
462 }
463 
464 
465 static inline uint64_t
util_pack64_mask_z(enum pipe_format format,uint32_t z)466 util_pack64_mask_z(enum pipe_format format, uint32_t z)
467 {
468    switch (format) {
469    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_FLOAT_S8X24_UINT:
470       return z;
471    default:
472       return util_pack_mask_z(format, z);
473    }
474 }
475 
476 
477 static inline uint32_t
util_pack_mask_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format,uint32_t z,uint8_t s)478 util_pack_mask_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format, uint32_t z, uint8_t s)
479 {
480    uint32_t packed = util_pack_mask_z(format, z);
481 
482    switch (format) {
483    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z24_UNORM_S8_UINT:
484       packed |= (uint32_t)s << 24;
485       break;
486    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT_Z24_UNORM:
487       packed |= s;
488       break;
489    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT:
490       packed |= s;
491       break;
492    default:
493       break;
494    }
495 
496    return packed;
497 }
498 
499 
500 static inline uint64_t
util_pack64_mask_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format,uint32_t z,uint8_t s)501 util_pack64_mask_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format, uint32_t z, uint8_t s)
502 {
503    uint64_t packed;
504 
505    switch (format) {
506    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_FLOAT_S8X24_UINT:
507       packed = util_pack64_mask_z(format, z);
508       packed |= (uint64_t)s << 32ull;
509       return packed;
510    default:
511       return util_pack_mask_z_stencil(format, z, s);
512    }
513 }
514 
515 
516 /**
517  * Note: it's assumed that z is in [0,1]
518  */
519 static inline uint32_t
util_pack_z(enum pipe_format format,double z)520 util_pack_z(enum pipe_format format, double z)
521 {
522    union fi fui;
523 
524    if (z == 0.0)
525       return 0;
526 
527    switch (format) {
528    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z16_UNORM:
529       if (z == 1.0)
530          return 0xffff;
531       return (uint32_t) lrint(z * 0xffff);
532    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_UNORM:
533       /* special-case to avoid overflow */
534       if (z == 1.0)
535          return 0xffffffff;
536       return (uint32_t) llrint(z * 0xffffffff);
537    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_FLOAT:
538       fui.f = (float)z;
539       return fui.ui;
540    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z24_UNORM_S8_UINT:
541    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z24X8_UNORM:
542       if (z == 1.0)
543          return 0xffffff;
544       return (uint32_t) lrint(z * 0xffffff);
545    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT_Z24_UNORM:
546    case PIPE_FORMAT_X8Z24_UNORM:
547       if (z == 1.0)
548          return 0xffffff00;
549       return ((uint32_t) lrint(z * 0xffffff)) << 8;
550    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT:
551       /* this case can get it via util_pack_z_stencil() */
552       return 0;
553    default:
554       debug_print_format("gallium: unhandled format in util_pack_z()", format);
555       assert(0);
556       return 0;
557    }
558 }
559 
560 
561 static inline uint64_t
util_pack64_z(enum pipe_format format,double z)562 util_pack64_z(enum pipe_format format, double z)
563 {
564    union fi fui;
565 
566    if (z == 0)
567       return 0;
568 
569    switch (format) {
570    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_FLOAT_S8X24_UINT:
571       fui.f = (float)z;
572       return fui.ui;
573    default:
574       return util_pack_z(format, z);
575    }
576 }
577 
578 
579 /**
580  * Pack Z and/or stencil values into a 32-bit value described by format.
581  * Note: it's assumed that z is in [0,1] and s in [0,255]
582  */
583 static inline uint32_t
util_pack_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format,double z,uint8_t s)584 util_pack_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format, double z, uint8_t s)
585 {
586    uint32_t packed = util_pack_z(format, z);
587 
588    switch (format) {
589    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z24_UNORM_S8_UINT:
590       packed |= (uint32_t)s << 24;
591       break;
592    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT_Z24_UNORM:
593       packed |= s;
594       break;
595    case PIPE_FORMAT_S8_UINT:
596       packed |= s;
597       break;
598    default:
599       break;
600    }
601 
602    return packed;
603 }
604 
605 
606 static inline uint64_t
util_pack64_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format,double z,uint8_t s)607 util_pack64_z_stencil(enum pipe_format format, double z, uint8_t s)
608 {
609    uint64_t packed;
610 
611    switch (format) {
612    case PIPE_FORMAT_Z32_FLOAT_S8X24_UINT:
613       packed = util_pack64_z(format, z);
614       packed |= (uint64_t)s << 32ull;
615       break;
616    default:
617       return util_pack_z_stencil(format, z, s);
618    }
619 
620    return packed;
621 }
622 
623 
624 /**
625  * Pack 4 ubytes into a 4-byte word
626  */
627 static inline unsigned
pack_ub4(ubyte b0,ubyte b1,ubyte b2,ubyte b3)628 pack_ub4(ubyte b0, ubyte b1, ubyte b2, ubyte b3)
629 {
630    return ((((unsigned int)b0) << 0) |
631 	   (((unsigned int)b1) << 8) |
632 	   (((unsigned int)b2) << 16) |
633 	   (((unsigned int)b3) << 24));
634 }
635 
636 
637 /**
638  * Pack/convert 4 floats into one 4-byte word.
639  */
640 static inline unsigned
pack_ui32_float4(float a,float b,float c,float d)641 pack_ui32_float4(float a, float b, float c, float d)
642 {
643    return pack_ub4( float_to_ubyte(a),
644 		    float_to_ubyte(b),
645 		    float_to_ubyte(c),
646 		    float_to_ubyte(d) );
647 }
648 
649 
650 
651 #endif /* U_PACK_COLOR_H */
652