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1 /* Copyright (c) 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  * found in the LICENSE file.
4  *
5  * Common functions between firmware and kernel verified boot.
6  * (Firmware portion)
7  */
8 
9 #include "2sysincludes.h"
10 #include "2rsa.h"
11 #include "2sha.h"
12 #include "vb2_common.h"
13 
vb2_signature_data(struct vb2_signature * sig)14 uint8_t *vb2_signature_data(struct vb2_signature *sig)
15 {
16 	return (uint8_t *)sig + sig->sig_offset;
17 }
18 
vb2_verify_member_inside(const void * parent,size_t parent_size,const void * member,size_t member_size,ptrdiff_t member_data_offset,size_t member_data_size)19 int vb2_verify_member_inside(const void *parent, size_t parent_size,
20 			     const void *member, size_t member_size,
21 			     ptrdiff_t member_data_offset,
22 			     size_t member_data_size)
23 {
24 	const uintptr_t parent_end = (uintptr_t)parent + parent_size;
25 	const ptrdiff_t member_offs = vb2_offset_of(parent, member);
26 	const ptrdiff_t member_end_offs = member_offs + member_size;
27 	const ptrdiff_t data_offs = member_offs + member_data_offset;
28 	const ptrdiff_t data_end_offs = data_offs + member_data_size;
29 
30 	/* Make sure parent doesn't wrap */
31 	if (parent_size < 0 || parent_end < (uintptr_t)parent)
32 		return VB2_ERROR_INSIDE_PARENT_WRAPS;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * Make sure the member is fully contained in the parent and doesn't
36 	 * wrap.  Use >, not >=, since member_size = 0 is possible.
37 	 */
38 	if (member_size < 0 || member_end_offs < member_offs)
39 		return VB2_ERROR_INSIDE_MEMBER_WRAPS;
40 	if (member_offs < 0 || member_offs > parent_size ||
41 	    member_end_offs > parent_size)
42 		return VB2_ERROR_INSIDE_MEMBER_OUTSIDE;
43 
44 	/* Make sure the member data is after the member */
45 	if (member_data_size > 0 && data_offs < member_end_offs)
46 		return VB2_ERROR_INSIDE_DATA_OVERLAP;
47 
48 	/* Make sure parent fully contains member data, if any */
49 	if (member_data_size < 0 || data_end_offs < data_offs)
50 		return VB2_ERROR_INSIDE_DATA_WRAPS;
51 	if (data_offs < 0 || data_offs > parent_size ||
52 	    data_end_offs > parent_size)
53 		return VB2_ERROR_INSIDE_DATA_OUTSIDE;
54 
55 	return VB2_SUCCESS;
56 }
57 
vb2_verify_signature_inside(const void * parent,uint32_t parent_size,const struct vb2_signature * sig)58 int vb2_verify_signature_inside(const void *parent,
59 				uint32_t parent_size,
60 				const struct vb2_signature *sig)
61 {
62 	return vb2_verify_member_inside(parent, parent_size,
63 					sig, sizeof(*sig),
64 					sig->sig_offset, sig->sig_size);
65 }
66 
vb2_verify_digest(const struct vb2_public_key * key,struct vb2_signature * sig,const uint8_t * digest,const struct vb2_workbuf * wb)67 int vb2_verify_digest(const struct vb2_public_key *key,
68 		      struct vb2_signature *sig,
69 		      const uint8_t *digest,
70 		      const struct vb2_workbuf *wb)
71 {
72 	uint8_t *sig_data = vb2_signature_data(sig);
73 
74 	if (sig->sig_size != vb2_rsa_sig_size(key->sig_alg)) {
75 		VB2_DEBUG("Wrong data signature size for algorithm, "
76 			  "sig_size=%d, expected %d for algorithm %d.\n",
77 			  sig->sig_size, vb2_rsa_sig_size(key->sig_alg),
78 			  key->sig_alg);
79 		return VB2_ERROR_VDATA_SIG_SIZE;
80 	}
81 
82 	return vb2_rsa_verify_digest(key, sig_data, digest, wb);
83 }
84 
vb2_verify_data(const uint8_t * data,uint32_t size,struct vb2_signature * sig,const struct vb2_public_key * key,const struct vb2_workbuf * wb)85 int vb2_verify_data(const uint8_t *data,
86 		    uint32_t size,
87 		    struct vb2_signature *sig,
88 		    const struct vb2_public_key *key,
89 		    const struct vb2_workbuf *wb)
90 {
91 	struct vb2_workbuf wblocal = *wb;
92 	struct vb2_digest_context *dc;
93 	uint8_t *digest;
94 	uint32_t digest_size;
95 	int rv;
96 
97 	if (sig->data_size > size) {
98 		VB2_DEBUG("Data buffer smaller than length of signed data.\n");
99 		return VB2_ERROR_VDATA_NOT_ENOUGH_DATA;
100 	}
101 
102 	/* Digest goes at start of work buffer */
103 	digest_size = vb2_digest_size(key->hash_alg);
104 	if (!digest_size)
105 		return VB2_ERROR_VDATA_DIGEST_SIZE;
106 
107 	digest = vb2_workbuf_alloc(&wblocal, digest_size);
108 	if (!digest)
109 		return VB2_ERROR_VDATA_WORKBUF_DIGEST;
110 
111 	/* Hashing requires temp space for the context */
112 	dc = vb2_workbuf_alloc(&wblocal, sizeof(*dc));
113 	if (!dc)
114 		return VB2_ERROR_VDATA_WORKBUF_HASHING;
115 
116 	rv = vb2_digest_init(dc, key->hash_alg);
117 	if (rv)
118 		return rv;
119 
120 	rv = vb2_digest_extend(dc, data, sig->data_size);
121 	if (rv)
122 		return rv;
123 
124 	rv = vb2_digest_finalize(dc, digest, digest_size);
125 	if (rv)
126 		return rv;
127 
128 	vb2_workbuf_free(&wblocal, sizeof(*dc));
129 
130 	return vb2_verify_digest(key, sig, digest, &wblocal);
131 }
132 
vb2_verify_keyblock(struct vb2_keyblock * block,uint32_t size,const struct vb2_public_key * key,const struct vb2_workbuf * wb)133 int vb2_verify_keyblock(struct vb2_keyblock *block,
134 			uint32_t size,
135 			const struct vb2_public_key *key,
136 			const struct vb2_workbuf *wb)
137 {
138 	struct vb2_signature *sig;
139 	int rv;
140 
141 	/* Sanity checks before attempting signature of data */
142 	if(size < sizeof(*block)) {
143 		VB2_DEBUG("Not enough space for key block header.\n");
144 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_TOO_SMALL_FOR_HEADER;
145 	}
146 	if (memcmp(block->magic, KEY_BLOCK_MAGIC, KEY_BLOCK_MAGIC_SIZE)) {
147 		VB2_DEBUG("Not a valid verified boot key block.\n");
148 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_MAGIC;
149 	}
150 	if (block->header_version_major != KEY_BLOCK_HEADER_VERSION_MAJOR) {
151 		VB2_DEBUG("Incompatible key block header version.\n");
152 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_HEADER_VERSION;
153 	}
154 	if (size < block->keyblock_size) {
155 		VB2_DEBUG("Not enough data for key block.\n");
156 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_SIZE;
157 	}
158 
159 	/* Check signature */
160 	sig = &block->keyblock_signature;
161 
162 	if (vb2_verify_signature_inside(block, block->keyblock_size, sig)) {
163 		VB2_DEBUG("Key block signature off end of block\n");
164 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_SIG_OUTSIDE;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Make sure advertised signature data sizes are sane. */
168 	if (block->keyblock_size < sig->data_size) {
169 		VB2_DEBUG("Signature calculated past end of block\n");
170 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_SIGNED_TOO_MUCH;
171 	}
172 
173 	VB2_DEBUG("Checking key block signature...\n");
174 	rv = vb2_verify_data((const uint8_t *)block, size, sig, key, wb);
175 	if (rv) {
176 		VB2_DEBUG("Invalid key block signature.\n");
177 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_SIG_INVALID;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Verify we signed enough data */
181 	if (sig->data_size < sizeof(struct vb2_keyblock)) {
182 		VB2_DEBUG("Didn't sign enough data\n");
183 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_SIGNED_TOO_LITTLE;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* Verify data key is inside the block and inside signed data */
187 	if (vb2_verify_packed_key_inside(block, block->keyblock_size,
188 					 &block->data_key)) {
189 		VB2_DEBUG("Data key off end of key block\n");
190 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_DATA_KEY_OUTSIDE;
191 	}
192 	if (vb2_verify_packed_key_inside(block, sig->data_size,
193 					 &block->data_key)) {
194 		VB2_DEBUG("Data key off end of signed data\n");
195 		return VB2_ERROR_KEYBLOCK_DATA_KEY_UNSIGNED;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* Success */
199 	return VB2_SUCCESS;
200 }
201 
vb2_verify_fw_preamble(struct vb2_fw_preamble * preamble,uint32_t size,const struct vb2_public_key * key,const struct vb2_workbuf * wb)202 int vb2_verify_fw_preamble(struct vb2_fw_preamble *preamble,
203 			   uint32_t size,
204 			   const struct vb2_public_key *key,
205 			   const struct vb2_workbuf *wb)
206 {
207 	struct vb2_signature *sig = &preamble->preamble_signature;
208 
209 	VB2_DEBUG("Verifying preamble.\n");
210 
211 	/* Sanity checks before attempting signature of data */
212 	if(size < sizeof(*preamble)) {
213 		VB2_DEBUG("Not enough data for preamble header\n");
214 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_TOO_SMALL_FOR_HEADER;
215 	}
216 	if (preamble->header_version_major !=
217 	    FIRMWARE_PREAMBLE_HEADER_VERSION_MAJOR) {
218 		VB2_DEBUG("Incompatible firmware preamble header version.\n");
219 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_HEADER_VERSION;
220 	}
221 
222 	if (preamble->header_version_minor < 1) {
223 		VB2_DEBUG("Only preamble header 2.1+ supported\n");
224 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_HEADER_OLD;
225 	}
226 
227 	if (size < preamble->preamble_size) {
228 		VB2_DEBUG("Not enough data for preamble.\n");
229 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_SIZE;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Check signature */
233 	if (vb2_verify_signature_inside(preamble, preamble->preamble_size,
234 					sig)) {
235 		VB2_DEBUG("Preamble signature off end of preamble\n");
236 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_SIG_OUTSIDE;
237 	}
238 
239 	/* Make sure advertised signature data sizes are sane. */
240 	if (preamble->preamble_size < sig->data_size) {
241 		VB2_DEBUG("Signature calculated past end of the block\n");
242 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_SIGNED_TOO_MUCH;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (vb2_verify_data((const uint8_t *)preamble, size, sig, key, wb)) {
246 		VB2_DEBUG("Preamble signature validation failed\n");
247 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_SIG_INVALID;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Verify we signed enough data */
251 	if (sig->data_size < sizeof(struct vb2_fw_preamble)) {
252 		VB2_DEBUG("Didn't sign enough data\n");
253 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_SIGNED_TOO_LITTLE;
254 	}
255 
256 	/* Verify body signature is inside the signed data */
257 	if (vb2_verify_signature_inside(preamble, sig->data_size,
258 					&preamble->body_signature)) {
259 		VB2_DEBUG("Firmware body signature off end of preamble\n");
260 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_BODY_SIG_OUTSIDE;
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Verify kernel subkey is inside the signed data */
264 	if (vb2_verify_packed_key_inside(preamble, sig->data_size,
265 					 &preamble->kernel_subkey)) {
266 		VB2_DEBUG("Kernel subkey off end of preamble\n");
267 		return VB2_ERROR_PREAMBLE_KERNEL_SUBKEY_OUTSIDE;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Success */
271 	return VB2_SUCCESS;
272 }
273