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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2004
3  * Copyright (c) Linux Test Project, 2004-2017
4  *
5  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * DESCRIPTION
18  *	hugeshmdt01 - check that largr shared memory is detached correctly
19  *
20  * ALGORITHM
21  *	create a large shared memory resource
22  *	attach it to the current process and give it a value
23  *	call shmdt() using the TEST macro
24  *	check the return code
25  *	  if failure, issue a FAIL message.
26  *	otherwise,
27  *	  if doing functionality testing
28  *		attempt to write a value to the large shared memory address
29  *		this should generate a SIGSEGV which will be caught in
30  *		    the signal handler
31  *		if correct,
32  *			issue a PASS message
33  *		otherwise
34  *			issue a FAIL message
35  *	call cleanup
36  *
37  * HISTORY
38  *	03/2001 - Written by Wayne Boyer
39  *	04/2004 - Updated by Robbie Williamson
40  */
41 
42 #include <setjmp.h>
43 #include <limits.h>
44 #include "hugetlb.h"
45 #include "hugetlb.h"
46 
47 static size_t shm_size;
48 static int shm_id_1 = -1;
49 struct shmid_ds buf;
50 static int *shared;
51 static int pass;
52 static sigjmp_buf env;
53 
54 static long hugepages = 128;
55 static struct tst_option options[] = {
56 	{"s:", &nr_opt, "-s   num  Set the number of the been allocated hugepages"},
57 	{NULL, NULL, NULL}
58 };
59 
60 static void check_functionality(void);
61 static void sighandler(int sig);
62 
hugeshmdt_test(void)63 static void hugeshmdt_test(void)
64 {
65 	struct sigaction sa;
66 
67 	sa.sa_handler = sighandler;
68 	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
69 
70 	if (shmdt(shared) == -1)
71 		tst_res(TFAIL | TERRNO, "shmdt");
72 	else
73 		check_functionality();
74 
75 	/* reattach the shared memory segment in case we are looping */
76 	shared = shmat(shm_id_1, 0, 0);
77 	if (shared == (void *)-1)
78 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "shmat #2: reattach");
79 
80 	/* also reset pass */
81 	pass = 0;
82 }
83 
check_functionality(void)84 static void check_functionality(void)
85 {
86 	/* stat the shared memory segment */
87 	if (shmctl(shm_id_1, IPC_STAT, &buf) == -1)
88 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "shmctl");
89 
90 	if (buf.shm_nattch != 0) {
91 		tst_res(TFAIL, "# of attaches is incorrect");
92 		return;
93 	}
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Try writing to the shared memory.  This should generate a
97 	 * SIGSEGV which will be caught below.
98 	 *
99 	 * This is wrapped by the sigsetjmp() call that will take care of
100 	 * restoring the program's context in an elegant way in conjunction
101 	 * with the call to siglongjmp() in the signal handler.
102 	 *
103 	 * An attempt to do the assignment without using the sigsetjmp()
104 	 * and siglongjmp() calls will result in an infinite loop.  Program
105 	 * control is returned to the assignment statement after the execution
106 	 * of the signal handler and another SIGSEGV will be generated.
107 	 */
108 
109 	if (sigsetjmp(env, 1) == 0)
110 		*shared = 2;
111 
112 	if (pass)
113 		tst_res(TPASS, "huge shared memory detached correctly");
114 	else
115 		tst_res(TFAIL, "huge shared memory was not detached "
116 			 "correctly");
117 }
118 
sighandler(int sig)119 static void sighandler(int sig)
120 {
121 	/* if we have received a SIGSEGV, we are almost done */
122 	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
123 		/* set the global variable and jump back */
124 		pass = 1;
125 		siglongjmp(env, 1);
126 	} else {
127 		tst_brk(TBROK, "unexpected signal received: %d", sig);
128 	}
129 }
130 
setup(void)131 void setup(void)
132 {
133 	long hpage_size;
134 
135 	save_nr_hugepages();
136 	if (nr_opt)
137 		hugepages = SAFE_STRTOL(nr_opt, 0, LONG_MAX);
138 
139 	set_sys_tune("nr_hugepages", hugepages, 1);
140 	hpage_size = SAFE_READ_MEMINFO("Hugepagesize:") * 1024;
141 
142 	shm_size = hpage_size * hugepages / 2;
143 	update_shm_size(&shm_size);
144 	shmkey = getipckey();
145 
146 	/* create a shared memory resource with read and write permissions */
147 	shm_id_1 = shmget(shmkey, shm_size,
148 			  SHM_HUGETLB | SHM_RW | IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL);
149 	if (shm_id_1 == -1)
150 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "shmget");
151 
152 	/* attach the shared memory segment */
153 	shared = shmat(shm_id_1, 0, 0);
154 	if (shared == (void *)-1)
155 		tst_brk(TBROK | TERRNO, "shmat #1");
156 
157 	/* give a value to the shared memory integer */
158 	*shared = 4;
159 }
160 
cleanup(void)161 void cleanup(void)
162 {
163 	rm_shm(shm_id_1);
164 	restore_nr_hugepages();
165 }
166 
167 static struct tst_test test = {
168 	.needs_root = 1,
169 	.options = options,
170 	.setup = setup,
171 	.cleanup = cleanup,
172 	.test_all = hugeshmdt_test,
173 };
174