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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2002
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  */
19 
20 /* 03/21/2003   enable ia64     Jacky.Malcles */
21 /* 12/20/2002   Port to LTP     robbiew@us.ibm.com */
22 /* 06/30/2001   Port to Linux   nsharoff@us.ibm.com */
23 
24 /*
25  * NAME
26  *		 shmt04
27  *
28  * CALLS
29  *		 shmctl(2) shmget(2) shmat(2)
30  *
31  * ALGORITHM
32  * Parent process forks a child. Child pauses until parent has created
33  * a shared memory segment, attached to it and written to it too. At that
34  * time child gets the shared memory segment id, attaches to it and
35  * verifies that its contents are the same as the contents of the
36  * parent attached segment.
37  *
38  */
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/ipc.h>
43 #include <sys/shm.h>
44 #include <sys/wait.h>
45 #include <sys/utsname.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 /** LTP Port **/
52 #include "test.h"
53 
54 char *TCID = "shmt04";		/* Test program identifier.    */
55 int TST_TOTAL = 2;		/* Total number of test cases. */
56 /**************/
57 
58 key_t key;
59 sigset_t set;
60 
61 #define  SIZE  16*1024
62 
63 int child();
64 static int rm_shm(int);
65 
main(void)66 int main(void)
67 {
68 	char *cp = NULL;
69 	int pid, pid1, shmid;
70 	int status;
71 
72 	key = (key_t) getpid();
73 
74 	sigemptyset(&set);
75 	sigaddset(&set, SIGUSR1);
76 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
77 
78 	pid = fork();
79 	switch (pid) {
80 	case -1:
81 		tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "fork failed");
82 	case 0:
83 		child();
84 	}
85 
86 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
87 
88 	if ((shmid = shmget(key, SIZE, IPC_CREAT | 0666)) < 0) {
89 		perror("shmget");
90 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "Error: shmget: shmid = %d, errno = %d\n",
91 			 shmid, errno);
92 		/*
93 		 * kill the child if parent failed to do the attach
94 		 */
95 		(void)kill(pid, SIGINT);
96 	} else {
97 		cp = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
98 
99 		if (cp == (char *)-1) {
100 			perror("shmat");
101 			tst_resm(TFAIL,
102 				 "Error: shmat: shmid = %d, errno = %d\n",
103 				 shmid, errno);
104 
105 /* kill the child if parent failed to do the attch */
106 
107 			kill(pid, SIGINT);
108 
109 /* remove shared memory segment */
110 
111 			rm_shm(shmid);
112 
113 			tst_exit();
114 		}
115 		*cp = 'A';
116 		*(cp + 1) = 'B';
117 		*(cp + 2) = 'C';
118 
119 		kill(pid, SIGUSR1);
120 		while ((pid1 = wait(&status)) < 0 && (errno == EINTR)) ;
121 		if (pid1 != pid) {
122 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Waited on the wrong child");
123 			tst_resm(TFAIL,
124 				 "Error: wait_status = %d, pid1= %d\n", status,
125 				 pid1);
126 		}
127 	}
128 
129 	tst_resm(TPASS, "shmget,shmat");
130 
131 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
132 
133 	if (shmdt(cp) < 0) {
134 		tst_resm(TFAIL, "shmdt");
135 	}
136 
137 	tst_resm(TPASS, "shmdt");
138 
139 /*----------------------------------------------------------*/
140 
141 	rm_shm(shmid);
142 	tst_exit();
143 }
144 
child(void)145 int child(void)
146 {
147 	int shmid, chld_pid;
148 	char *cp;
149 	int sig;
150 
151 	sigwait(&set, &sig);
152 	chld_pid = getpid();
153 /*--------------------------------------------------------*/
154 
155 	if ((shmid = shmget(key, SIZE, 0)) < 0) {
156 		perror("shmget:child process");
157 		tst_resm(TFAIL,
158 			 "Error: shmget: errno=%d, shmid=%d, child_pid=%d\n",
159 			 errno, shmid, chld_pid);
160 	} else {
161 		cp = shmat(shmid, NULL, 0);
162 
163 		if (cp == (char *)-1) {
164 			perror("shmat:child process");
165 			tst_resm(TFAIL,
166 				 "Error: shmat: errno=%d, shmid=%d, child_pid=%d\n",
167 				 errno, shmid, chld_pid);
168 		} else {
169 			if (*cp != 'A') {
170 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "child: not A\n");
171 			}
172 			if (*(cp + 1) != 'B') {
173 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "child: not B\n");
174 			}
175 			if (*(cp + 2) != 'C') {
176 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "child: not C\n");
177 			}
178 			if (*(cp + 8192) != 0) {
179 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "child: not 0\n");
180 			}
181 		}
182 
183 	}
184 	tst_exit();
185 }
186 
rm_shm(int shmid)187 static int rm_shm(int shmid)
188 {
189 	if (shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL) == -1) {
190 		perror("shmctl");
191 		tst_brkm(TFAIL,
192 			 NULL,
193 			 "shmctl Failed to remove: shmid = %d, errno = %d\n",
194 			 shmid, errno);
195 	}
196 	return (0);
197 }
198