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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
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30 
31 // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
32 //  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
33 //  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
34 //
35 // Since the reflection interface for DynamicMessage is implemented by
36 // GenericMessageReflection, the only thing we really have to test is
37 // that DynamicMessage correctly sets up the information that
38 // GenericMessageReflection needs to use.  So, we focus on that in this
39 // test.  Other tests, such as generic_message_reflection_unittest and
40 // reflection_ops_unittest, cover the rest of the functionality used by
41 // DynamicMessage.
42 
43 #include <memory>
44 #ifndef _SHARED_PTR_H
45 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/shared_ptr.h>
46 #endif
47 
48 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/scoped_ptr.h>
49 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
50 #include <google/protobuf/dynamic_message.h>
51 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
52 #include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
53 #include <google/protobuf/test_util.h>
54 #include <google/protobuf/unittest.pb.h>
55 #include <google/protobuf/unittest_no_field_presence.pb.h>
56 
57 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
58 #include <google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h>
59 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
60 
61 namespace google {
62 namespace protobuf {
63 
64 class DynamicMessageTest : public testing::Test {
65  protected:
66   DescriptorPool pool_;
67   DynamicMessageFactory factory_;
68   const Descriptor* descriptor_;
69   const Message* prototype_;
70   const Descriptor* extensions_descriptor_;
71   const Message* extensions_prototype_;
72   const Descriptor* packed_descriptor_;
73   const Message* packed_prototype_;
74   const Descriptor* oneof_descriptor_;
75   const Message* oneof_prototype_;
76   const Descriptor* proto3_descriptor_;
77   const Message* proto3_prototype_;
78 
DynamicMessageTest()79   DynamicMessageTest(): factory_(&pool_) {}
80 
SetUp()81   virtual void SetUp() {
82     // We want to make sure that DynamicMessage works (particularly with
83     // extensions) even if we use descriptors that are *not* from compiled-in
84     // types, so we make copies of the descriptors for unittest.proto and
85     // unittest_import.proto.
86     FileDescriptorProto unittest_file;
87     FileDescriptorProto unittest_import_file;
88     FileDescriptorProto unittest_import_public_file;
89     FileDescriptorProto unittest_no_field_presence_file;
90 
91     unittest::TestAllTypes::descriptor()->file()->CopyTo(&unittest_file);
92     unittest_import::ImportMessage::descriptor()->file()->CopyTo(
93       &unittest_import_file);
94     unittest_import::PublicImportMessage::descriptor()->file()->CopyTo(
95       &unittest_import_public_file);
96     proto2_nofieldpresence_unittest::TestAllTypes::descriptor()->
97         file()->CopyTo(&unittest_no_field_presence_file);
98 
99     ASSERT_TRUE(pool_.BuildFile(unittest_import_public_file) != NULL);
100     ASSERT_TRUE(pool_.BuildFile(unittest_import_file) != NULL);
101     ASSERT_TRUE(pool_.BuildFile(unittest_file) != NULL);
102     ASSERT_TRUE(pool_.BuildFile(unittest_no_field_presence_file) != NULL);
103 
104     descriptor_ = pool_.FindMessageTypeByName("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes");
105     ASSERT_TRUE(descriptor_ != NULL);
106     prototype_ = factory_.GetPrototype(descriptor_);
107 
108     extensions_descriptor_ =
109       pool_.FindMessageTypeByName("protobuf_unittest.TestAllExtensions");
110     ASSERT_TRUE(extensions_descriptor_ != NULL);
111     extensions_prototype_ = factory_.GetPrototype(extensions_descriptor_);
112 
113     packed_descriptor_ =
114       pool_.FindMessageTypeByName("protobuf_unittest.TestPackedTypes");
115     ASSERT_TRUE(packed_descriptor_ != NULL);
116     packed_prototype_ = factory_.GetPrototype(packed_descriptor_);
117 
118     oneof_descriptor_ =
119       pool_.FindMessageTypeByName("protobuf_unittest.TestOneof2");
120     ASSERT_TRUE(oneof_descriptor_ != NULL);
121     oneof_prototype_ = factory_.GetPrototype(oneof_descriptor_);
122 
123     proto3_descriptor_ =
124       pool_.FindMessageTypeByName(
125           "proto2_nofieldpresence_unittest.TestAllTypes");
126     ASSERT_TRUE(proto3_descriptor_ != NULL);
127     proto3_prototype_ = factory_.GetPrototype(proto3_descriptor_);
128   }
129 };
130 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,Descriptor)131 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, Descriptor) {
132   // Check that the descriptor on the DynamicMessage matches the descriptor
133   // passed to GetPrototype().
134   EXPECT_EQ(prototype_->GetDescriptor(), descriptor_);
135 }
136 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,OnePrototype)137 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, OnePrototype) {
138   // Check that requesting the same prototype twice produces the same object.
139   EXPECT_EQ(prototype_, factory_.GetPrototype(descriptor_));
140 }
141 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,Defaults)142 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, Defaults) {
143   // Check that all default values are set correctly in the initial message.
144   TestUtil::ReflectionTester reflection_tester(descriptor_);
145   reflection_tester.ExpectClearViaReflection(*prototype_);
146 }
147 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,IndependentOffsets)148 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, IndependentOffsets) {
149   // Check that all fields have independent offsets by setting each
150   // one to a unique value then checking that they all still have those
151   // unique values (i.e. they don't stomp each other).
152   google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Message> message(prototype_->New());
153   TestUtil::ReflectionTester reflection_tester(descriptor_);
154 
155   reflection_tester.SetAllFieldsViaReflection(message.get());
156   reflection_tester.ExpectAllFieldsSetViaReflection(*message);
157 }
158 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,Extensions)159 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, Extensions) {
160   // Check that extensions work.
161   google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Message> message(extensions_prototype_->New());
162   TestUtil::ReflectionTester reflection_tester(extensions_descriptor_);
163 
164   reflection_tester.SetAllFieldsViaReflection(message.get());
165   reflection_tester.ExpectAllFieldsSetViaReflection(*message);
166 }
167 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,PackedFields)168 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, PackedFields) {
169   // Check that packed fields work properly.
170   google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Message> message(packed_prototype_->New());
171   TestUtil::ReflectionTester reflection_tester(packed_descriptor_);
172 
173   reflection_tester.SetPackedFieldsViaReflection(message.get());
174   reflection_tester.ExpectPackedFieldsSetViaReflection(*message);
175 }
176 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,Oneof)177 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, Oneof) {
178   // Check that oneof fields work properly.
179   google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Message> message(oneof_prototype_->New());
180 
181   // Check default values.
182   const Descriptor* descriptor = message->GetDescriptor();
183   const Reflection* reflection = message->GetReflection();
184   EXPECT_EQ(0, reflection->GetInt32(
185       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_int")));
186   EXPECT_EQ("", reflection->GetString(
187       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_string")));
188   EXPECT_EQ("", reflection->GetString(
189       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_cord")));
190   EXPECT_EQ("", reflection->GetString(
191       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_string_piece")));
192   EXPECT_EQ("", reflection->GetString(
193       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_bytes")));
194   EXPECT_EQ(unittest::TestOneof2::FOO, reflection->GetEnum(
195       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_enum"))->number());
196   const Descriptor* nested_descriptor;
197   const Message* nested_prototype;
198   nested_descriptor =
199       pool_.FindMessageTypeByName("protobuf_unittest.TestOneof2.NestedMessage");
200   nested_prototype = factory_.GetPrototype(nested_descriptor);
201   EXPECT_EQ(nested_prototype,
202             &reflection->GetMessage(
203                 *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_message")));
204   const Descriptor* foogroup_descriptor;
205   const Message* foogroup_prototype;
206   foogroup_descriptor =
207       pool_.FindMessageTypeByName("protobuf_unittest.TestOneof2.FooGroup");
208   foogroup_prototype = factory_.GetPrototype(foogroup_descriptor);
209   EXPECT_EQ(foogroup_prototype,
210             &reflection->GetMessage(
211                 *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foogroup")));
212   EXPECT_NE(foogroup_prototype,
213             &reflection->GetMessage(
214                 *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("foo_lazy_message")));
215   EXPECT_EQ(5, reflection->GetInt32(
216       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("bar_int")));
217   EXPECT_EQ("STRING", reflection->GetString(
218       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("bar_string")));
219   EXPECT_EQ("CORD", reflection->GetString(
220       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("bar_cord")));
221   EXPECT_EQ("SPIECE", reflection->GetString(
222       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("bar_string_piece")));
223   EXPECT_EQ("BYTES", reflection->GetString(
224       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("bar_bytes")));
225   EXPECT_EQ(unittest::TestOneof2::BAR, reflection->GetEnum(
226       *message, descriptor->FindFieldByName("bar_enum"))->number());
227 
228   // Check set functions.
229   TestUtil::ReflectionTester reflection_tester(oneof_descriptor_);
230   reflection_tester.SetOneofViaReflection(message.get());
231   reflection_tester.ExpectOneofSetViaReflection(*message);
232 }
233 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,SpaceUsed)234 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, SpaceUsed) {
235   // Test that SpaceUsed() works properly
236 
237   // Since we share the implementation with generated messages, we don't need
238   // to test very much here.  Just make sure it appears to be working.
239 
240   google::protobuf::scoped_ptr<Message> message(prototype_->New());
241   TestUtil::ReflectionTester reflection_tester(descriptor_);
242 
243   int initial_space_used = message->SpaceUsed();
244 
245   reflection_tester.SetAllFieldsViaReflection(message.get());
246   EXPECT_LT(initial_space_used, message->SpaceUsed());
247 }
248 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,Arena)249 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, Arena) {
250   Arena arena;
251   Message* message = prototype_->New(&arena);
252   (void)message;  // avoid unused-variable error.
253   // Return without freeing: should not leak.
254 }
255 
TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest,Proto3)256 TEST_F(DynamicMessageTest, Proto3) {
257   Message* message = proto3_prototype_->New();
258   const Reflection* refl = message->GetReflection();
259   const Descriptor* desc = message->GetDescriptor();
260 
261   // Just test a single primtive and single message field here to make sure we
262   // are getting the no-field-presence semantics elsewhere. DynamicMessage uses
263   // GeneratedMessageReflection under the hood, so the rest should be fine as
264   // long as GMR recognizes that we're using a proto3 message.
265   const FieldDescriptor* optional_int32 =
266       desc->FindFieldByName("optional_int32");
267   const FieldDescriptor* optional_msg =
268       desc->FindFieldByName("optional_nested_message");
269   EXPECT_TRUE(optional_int32 != NULL);
270   EXPECT_TRUE(optional_msg != NULL);
271 
272   EXPECT_EQ(false, refl->HasField(*message, optional_int32));
273   refl->SetInt32(message, optional_int32, 42);
274   EXPECT_EQ(true, refl->HasField(*message, optional_int32));
275   refl->SetInt32(message, optional_int32, 0);
276   EXPECT_EQ(false, refl->HasField(*message, optional_int32));
277 
278   EXPECT_EQ(false, refl->HasField(*message, optional_msg));
279   refl->MutableMessage(message, optional_msg);
280   EXPECT_EQ(true, refl->HasField(*message, optional_msg));
281   delete refl->ReleaseMessage(message, optional_msg);
282   EXPECT_EQ(false, refl->HasField(*message, optional_msg));
283 
284   // Also ensure that the default instance handles field presence properly.
285   EXPECT_EQ(false, refl->HasField(*proto3_prototype_, optional_msg));
286 
287   delete message;
288 }
289 
290 
291 }  // namespace protobuf
292 }  // namespace google
293