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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2012, Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
4  *
5  * This file is licensed under the GPL license.  For the full content
6  * of this license, see the COPYING file at the top level of this
7  * source tree.
8  *
9  * Implementation performs mapping operations over whole pages.
10  * Thus, while the argument len
11  * need not meet a size or alignment constraint,
12  * the implementation shall include, in any mapping
13  * operation, any partial page specified by the range [pa,pa+len).
14  * The system shall always zero-fill any partial page at the end of an object.
15  * Further, the system shall never write out any modified portions of
16  * the last page of an object which are beyond its end.
17  *
18  * Test Steps:
19  * 1. Create a process, in this process:
20  *    a. map a file  with size of 1/2 * page_size,
21  *       set len = 1/2 * page_size
22  *    b. Read the partial page beyond the object size.
23  *       Make sure the partial page is zero-filled;
24  *    c. Modify a byte in the partial page, then un-map the and close the
25  *       file descriptor.
26  * 2. Wait for the child proces to exit, then
27  *    Map the file again,
28  *    read the byte from the position modified at step 1-c and check.
29  */
30 
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <sys/mman.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <sys/vfs.h>
43 #include "posixtest.h"
44 
45 #define TYPE_TMPFS_MAGIC	0x01021994
46 
main(void)47 int main(void)
48 {
49 	char tmpfname[256];
50 	long page_size;
51 
52 	char *pa;
53 	size_t len;
54 	int fd;
55 
56 	pid_t child;
57 	int i, exit_val;
58 
59 	struct statfs buf;
60 
61 	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
62 
63 	/* mmap will create a partial page */
64 	len = page_size / 2;
65 
66 	if (statfs("/tmp", &buf)) {
67 		printf("Error at statfs(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
68 		return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (buf.f_type == TYPE_TMPFS_MAGIC) {
72 		printf("From mmap(2) manpage, skip known bug on tmpfs\n");
73 		return PTS_UNTESTED;
74 	}
75 
76 	snprintf(tmpfname, sizeof(tmpfname), "/tmp/pts_mmap_11_5_%d", getpid());
77 	child = fork();
78 	switch (child) {
79 	case 0:
80 		/* Create shared object */
81 		unlink(tmpfname);
82 		fd = open(tmpfname, O_CREAT | O_RDWR | O_EXCL,
83 			  S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
84 		if (fd == -1) {
85 			printf("Error at open(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
86 			return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
87 		}
88 		if (ftruncate(fd, len) == -1) {
89 			printf("Error at ftruncate(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
90 			return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
91 		}
92 
93 		pa = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
94 		if (pa == MAP_FAILED) {
95 			printf("Error at mmap(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
96 			return PTS_FAIL;
97 		}
98 
99 		/* Check the patial page is ZERO filled */
100 		for (i = len; i < page_size; i++)
101 			if (pa[i] != 0) {
102 				printf("Test FAILED: The partial page at the "
103 				       "end of an object is not zero-filled\n");
104 				return PTS_FAIL;
105 			}
106 
107 		/* Write the partial page */
108 		pa[len + 1] = 'b';
109 		msync(pa, len, MS_SYNC);
110 		munmap(pa, len);
111 		close(fd);
112 		return PTS_PASS;
113 	case -1:
114 		printf("Error at fork(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
115 		return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
116 	default:
117 		break;
118 	}
119 
120 	wait(&exit_val);
121 	if (!(WIFEXITED(exit_val) && (WEXITSTATUS(exit_val) == PTS_PASS))) {
122 		unlink(tmpfname);
123 
124 		if (WIFEXITED(exit_val))
125 			return WEXITSTATUS(exit_val);
126 
127 		printf("Child exited abnormally\n");
128 		return PTS_UNRESOLVED;
129 	}
130 
131 	fd = open(tmpfname, O_RDWR, 0);
132 	unlink(tmpfname);
133 
134 	pa = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
135 	if (pa == MAP_FAILED) {
136 		printf("Error at 2nd mmap(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
137 		return PTS_FAIL;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (pa[len + 1] == 'b') {
141 		printf("Test FAILED: Modification of the partial page "
142 		       "at the end of an object is written out\n");
143 		return PTS_FAIL;
144 	}
145 	close(fd);
146 	munmap(pa, len);
147 
148 	printf("Test PASSED\n");
149 	return PTS_PASS;
150 }
151