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1 /** @file
2   Compiler intrinsic for 64-bit compare, ported from LLVM code.
3 
4   Copyright (c) 2008-2009, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 
6   This program and the accompanying materials
7   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
9   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10 
11   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13 
14 **/
15 /**
16   University of Illinois/NCSA
17   Open Source License
18 
19   Copyright (c) 2003-2008 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
20   All rights reserved.
21 
22   Developed by:
23 
24       LLVM Team
25 
26       University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
27 
28       http://llvm.org
29 
30   Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
31   this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal with
32   the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
33   use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
34   of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
35   so, subject to the following conditions:
36 
37       * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
38         this list of conditions and the following disclaimers.
39 
40       * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
41         this list of conditions and the following disclaimers in the
42         documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 
44       * Neither the names of the LLVM Team, University of Illinois at
45         Urbana-Champaign, nor the names of its contributors may be used to
46         endorse or promote products derived from this Software without specific
47         prior written permission.
48 
49   THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
50   IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
51   FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
52   CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
53   LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
54   OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS WITH THE
55   SOFTWARE.
56 **/
57 
58 
59 #include "Llvm_int_lib.h"
60 
61 // Effects: if rem != 0, *rem = a % b
62 // Returns: a / b
63 
64 // Translated from Figure 3-40 of The PowerPC Compiler Writer's Guide
65 
66 UINT64
__udivmoddi4(UINT64 a,UINT64 b,UINT64 * rem)67 __udivmoddi4 (UINT64 a, UINT64 b, UINT64* rem)
68 {
69     const unsigned n_uword_bits = sizeof(UINT32) * CHAR_BIT;
70     const unsigned n_udword_bits = sizeof(UINT64) * CHAR_BIT;
71     udwords n;
72     n.all = a;
73     udwords d;
74     d.all = b;
75     udwords q;
76     udwords r;
77     unsigned sr;
78 
79     if (b == 0) {
80 //      ASSERT (FALSE);
81       return 0;
82     }
83 
84     // special cases, X is unknown, K != 0
85     if (n.high == 0)
86     {
87         if (d.high == 0)
88         {
89             // 0 X
90             // ---
91             // 0 X
92             if (rem)
93                 *rem = n.low % d.low;
94             return n.low / d.low;
95         }
96         // 0 X
97         // ---
98         // K X
99         if (rem)
100             *rem = n.low;
101         return 0;
102     }
103     // n.high != 0
104     if (d.low == 0)
105     {
106         if (d.high == 0)
107         {
108             // K X
109             // ---
110             // 0 0
111             if (rem)
112                 *rem = n.high % d.low;
113             return n.high / d.low;
114         }
115         // d.high != 0
116         if (n.low == 0)
117         {
118             // K 0
119             // ---
120             // K 0
121             if (rem)
122             {
123                 r.high = n.high % d.high;
124                 r.low = 0;
125                 *rem = r.all;
126             }
127             return n.high / d.high;
128         }
129         // K K
130         // ---
131         // K 0
132         if ((d.high & (d.high - 1)) == 0)     // if d is a power of 2
133         {
134             if (rem)
135             {
136                 r.low = n.low;
137                 r.high = n.high & (d.high - 1);
138                 *rem = r.all;
139             }
140             return n.high >> COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS(d.high);
141         }
142         // K K
143         // ---
144         // K 0
145         sr = COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(d.high) - COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(n.high);
146         // 0 <= sr <= n_uword_bits - 2 or sr large
147         if (sr > n_uword_bits - 2)
148         {
149            if (rem)
150                 *rem = n.all;
151             return 0;
152         }
153         ++sr;
154         // 1 <= sr <= n_uword_bits - 1
155         // q.all = n.all << (n_udword_bits - sr);
156         q.low = 0;
157         q.high = n.low << (n_uword_bits - sr);
158         // r.all = n.all >> sr;
159         r.high = n.high >> sr;
160         r.low = (n.high << (n_uword_bits - sr)) | (n.low >> sr);
161     }
162     else  // d.low != 0
163     {
164         if (d.high == 0)
165         {
166             // K X
167             // ---
168             // 0 K
169             if ((d.low & (d.low - 1)) == 0)     // if d is a power of 2
170             {
171                 if (rem)
172                     *rem = n.low & (d.low - 1);
173                 if (d.low == 1)
174                     return n.all;
175                 unsigned sr = COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS(d.low);
176                 q.high = n.high >> sr;
177                 q.low = (n.high << (n_uword_bits - sr)) | (n.low >> sr);
178                 return q.all;
179             }
180             // K X
181             // ---
182             // 0 K
183             sr = 1 + n_uword_bits + COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(d.low) - COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(n.high);
184             // 2 <= sr <= n_udword_bits - 1
185             // q.all = n.all << (n_udword_bits - sr);
186             // r.all = n.all >> sr;
187             // if (sr == n_uword_bits)
188             // {
189             //     q.low = 0;
190             //     q.high = n.low;
191             //     r.high = 0;
192             //     r.low = n.high;
193             // }
194             // else if (sr < n_uword_bits)  // 2 <= sr <= n_uword_bits - 1
195             // {
196             //     q.low = 0;
197             //     q.high = n.low << (n_uword_bits - sr);
198             //     r.high = n.high >> sr;
199             //     r.low = (n.high << (n_uword_bits - sr)) | (n.low >> sr);
200             // }
201             // else              // n_uword_bits + 1 <= sr <= n_udword_bits - 1
202             // {
203             //     q.low = n.low << (n_udword_bits - sr);
204             //     q.high = (n.high << (n_udword_bits - sr)) |
205             //              (n.low >> (sr - n_uword_bits));
206             //     r.high = 0;
207             //     r.low = n.high >> (sr - n_uword_bits);
208             // }
209             q.low =  (n.low << (n_udword_bits - sr)) &
210                      ((INT32)(n_uword_bits - sr) >> (n_uword_bits-1));
211             q.high = ((n.low << ( n_uword_bits - sr))                       &
212                      ((INT32)(sr - n_uword_bits - 1) >> (n_uword_bits-1))) |
213                      (((n.high << (n_udword_bits - sr))                     |
214                      (n.low >> (sr - n_uword_bits)))                        &
215                      ((INT32)(n_uword_bits - sr) >> (n_uword_bits-1)));
216             r.high = (n.high >> sr) &
217                      ((INT32)(sr - n_uword_bits) >> (n_uword_bits-1));
218             r.low =  ((n.high >> (sr - n_uword_bits))                       &
219                      ((INT32)(n_uword_bits - sr - 1) >> (n_uword_bits-1))) |
220                      (((n.high << (n_uword_bits - sr))                      |
221                      (n.low >> sr))                                         &
222                      ((INT32)(sr - n_uword_bits) >> (n_uword_bits-1)));
223         }
224         else
225         {
226             // K X
227             // ---
228             // K K
229             sr = COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(d.high) - COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(n.high);
230             // 0 <= sr <= n_uword_bits - 1 or sr large
231             if (sr > n_uword_bits - 1)
232             {
233                if (rem)
234                     *rem = n.all;
235                 return 0;
236             }
237             ++sr;
238             // 1 <= sr <= n_uword_bits
239             // q.all = n.all << (n_udword_bits - sr);
240             q.low = 0;
241             q.high = n.low << (n_uword_bits - sr);
242             // r.all = n.all >> sr;
243             // if (sr < n_uword_bits)
244             // {
245             //     r.high = n.high >> sr;
246             //     r.low = (n.high << (n_uword_bits - sr)) | (n.low >> sr);
247             // }
248             // else
249             // {
250             //     r.high = 0;
251             //     r.low = n.high;
252             // }
253             r.high = (n.high >> sr) &
254                      ((INT32)(sr - n_uword_bits) >> (n_uword_bits-1));
255             r.low = (n.high << (n_uword_bits - sr)) |
256                     ((n.low >> sr)                  &
257                     ((INT32)(sr - n_uword_bits) >> (n_uword_bits-1)));
258         }
259     }
260     // Not a special case
261     // q and r are initialized with:
262     // q.all = n.all << (n_udword_bits - sr);
263     // r.all = n.all >> sr;
264     // 1 <= sr <= n_udword_bits - 1
265     UINT32 carry = 0;
266     for (; sr > 0; --sr)
267     {
268         // r:q = ((r:q)  << 1) | carry
269         r.high = (r.high << 1) | (r.low  >> (n_uword_bits - 1));
270         r.low  = (r.low  << 1) | (q.high >> (n_uword_bits - 1));
271         q.high = (q.high << 1) | (q.low  >> (n_uword_bits - 1));
272         q.low  = (q.low  << 1) | carry;
273         // carry = 0;
274         // if (r.all >= d.all)
275         // {
276         //      r.all -= d.all;
277         //      carry = 1;
278         // }
279         const INT64 s = (INT64)(d.all - r.all - 1) >> (n_udword_bits - 1);
280         carry = s & 1;
281         r.all -= d.all & s;
282     }
283     q.all = (q.all << 1) | carry;
284     if (rem)
285         *rem = r.all;
286     return q.all;
287 }
288