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1 /** @file
2   AES Wrapper Implementation over OpenSSL.
3 
4 Copyright (c) 2010 - 2012, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 
13 **/
14 
15 #include "InternalCryptLib.h"
16 #include <openssl/aes.h>
17 
18 /**
19   Retrieves the size, in bytes, of the context buffer required for AES operations.
20 
21   @return  The size, in bytes, of the context buffer required for AES operations.
22 
23 **/
24 UINTN
25 EFIAPI
AesGetContextSize(VOID)26 AesGetContextSize (
27   VOID
28   )
29 {
30   //
31   // AES uses different key contexts for encryption and decryption, so here memory
32   // for 2 copies of AES_KEY is allocated.
33   //
34   return (UINTN) (2 * sizeof (AES_KEY));
35 }
36 
37 /**
38   Initializes user-supplied memory as AES context for subsequent use.
39 
40   This function initializes user-supplied memory pointed by AesContext as AES context.
41   In addition, it sets up all AES key materials for subsequent encryption and decryption
42   operations.
43   There are 3 options for key length, 128 bits, 192 bits, and 256 bits.
44 
45   If AesContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
46   If Key is NULL, then return FALSE.
47   If KeyLength is not valid, then return FALSE.
48 
49   @param[out]  AesContext  Pointer to AES context being initialized.
50   @param[in]   Key         Pointer to the user-supplied AES key.
51   @param[in]   KeyLength   Length of AES key in bits.
52 
53   @retval TRUE   AES context initialization succeeded.
54   @retval FALSE  AES context initialization failed.
55 
56 **/
57 BOOLEAN
58 EFIAPI
AesInit(OUT VOID * AesContext,IN CONST UINT8 * Key,IN UINTN KeyLength)59 AesInit (
60   OUT  VOID         *AesContext,
61   IN   CONST UINT8  *Key,
62   IN   UINTN        KeyLength
63   )
64 {
65   AES_KEY  *AesKey;
66 
67   //
68   // Check input parameters.
69   //
70   if (AesContext == NULL || Key == NULL || (KeyLength != 128 && KeyLength != 192 && KeyLength != 256)) {
71     return FALSE;
72   }
73 
74   //
75   // Initialize AES encryption & decryption key schedule.
76   //
77   AesKey = (AES_KEY *) AesContext;
78   if (AES_set_encrypt_key (Key, (UINT32) KeyLength, AesKey) != 0) {
79     return FALSE;
80   }
81   if (AES_set_decrypt_key (Key, (UINT32) KeyLength, AesKey + 1) != 0) {
82     return FALSE;
83   }
84   return TRUE;
85 }
86 
87 /**
88   Performs AES encryption on a data buffer of the specified size in ECB mode.
89 
90   This function performs AES encryption on data buffer pointed by Input, of specified
91   size of InputSize, in ECB mode.
92   InputSize must be multiple of block size (16 bytes). This function does not perform
93   padding. Caller must perform padding, if necessary, to ensure valid input data size.
94   AesContext should be already correctly initialized by AesInit(). Behavior with
95   invalid AES context is undefined.
96 
97   If AesContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
98   If Input is NULL, then return FALSE.
99   If InputSize is not multiple of block size (16 bytes), then return FALSE.
100   If Output is NULL, then return FALSE.
101 
102   @param[in]   AesContext  Pointer to the AES context.
103   @param[in]   Input       Pointer to the buffer containing the data to be encrypted.
104   @param[in]   InputSize   Size of the Input buffer in bytes.
105   @param[out]  Output      Pointer to a buffer that receives the AES encryption output.
106 
107   @retval TRUE   AES encryption succeeded.
108   @retval FALSE  AES encryption failed.
109 
110 **/
111 BOOLEAN
112 EFIAPI
AesEcbEncrypt(IN VOID * AesContext,IN CONST UINT8 * Input,IN UINTN InputSize,OUT UINT8 * Output)113 AesEcbEncrypt (
114   IN   VOID         *AesContext,
115   IN   CONST UINT8  *Input,
116   IN   UINTN        InputSize,
117   OUT  UINT8        *Output
118   )
119 {
120   AES_KEY  *AesKey;
121 
122   //
123   // Check input parameters.
124   //
125   if (AesContext == NULL || Input == NULL || (InputSize % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0 || Output == NULL) {
126     return FALSE;
127   }
128 
129   AesKey = (AES_KEY *) AesContext;
130 
131   //
132   // Perform AES data encryption with ECB mode (block-by-block)
133   //
134   while (InputSize > 0) {
135     AES_ecb_encrypt (Input, Output, AesKey, AES_ENCRYPT);
136     Input     += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
137     Output    += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
138     InputSize -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
139   }
140 
141   return TRUE;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145   Performs AES decryption on a data buffer of the specified size in ECB mode.
146 
147   This function performs AES decryption on data buffer pointed by Input, of specified
148   size of InputSize, in ECB mode.
149   InputSize must be multiple of block size (16 bytes). This function does not perform
150   padding. Caller must perform padding, if necessary, to ensure valid input data size.
151   AesContext should be already correctly initialized by AesInit(). Behavior with
152   invalid AES context is undefined.
153 
154   If AesContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
155   If Input is NULL, then return FALSE.
156   If InputSize is not multiple of block size (16 bytes), then return FALSE.
157   If Output is NULL, then return FALSE.
158 
159   @param[in]   AesContext  Pointer to the AES context.
160   @param[in]   Input       Pointer to the buffer containing the data to be decrypted.
161   @param[in]   InputSize   Size of the Input buffer in bytes.
162   @param[out]  Output      Pointer to a buffer that receives the AES decryption output.
163 
164   @retval TRUE   AES decryption succeeded.
165   @retval FALSE  AES decryption failed.
166 
167 **/
168 BOOLEAN
169 EFIAPI
AesEcbDecrypt(IN VOID * AesContext,IN CONST UINT8 * Input,IN UINTN InputSize,OUT UINT8 * Output)170 AesEcbDecrypt (
171   IN   VOID         *AesContext,
172   IN   CONST UINT8  *Input,
173   IN   UINTN        InputSize,
174   OUT  UINT8        *Output
175   )
176 {
177   AES_KEY  *AesKey;
178 
179   //
180   // Check input parameters.
181   //
182   if (AesContext == NULL || Input == NULL || (InputSize % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0 || Output == NULL) {
183     return FALSE;
184   }
185 
186   AesKey = (AES_KEY *) AesContext;
187 
188   //
189   // Perform AES data decryption with ECB mode (block-by-block)
190   //
191   while (InputSize > 0) {
192     AES_ecb_encrypt (Input, Output, AesKey + 1, AES_DECRYPT);
193     Input     += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
194     Output    += AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
195     InputSize -= AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
196   }
197 
198   return TRUE;
199 }
200 
201 /**
202   Performs AES encryption on a data buffer of the specified size in CBC mode.
203 
204   This function performs AES encryption on data buffer pointed by Input, of specified
205   size of InputSize, in CBC mode.
206   InputSize must be multiple of block size (16 bytes). This function does not perform
207   padding. Caller must perform padding, if necessary, to ensure valid input data size.
208   Initialization vector should be one block size (16 bytes).
209   AesContext should be already correctly initialized by AesInit(). Behavior with
210   invalid AES context is undefined.
211 
212   If AesContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
213   If Input is NULL, then return FALSE.
214   If InputSize is not multiple of block size (16 bytes), then return FALSE.
215   If Ivec is NULL, then return FALSE.
216   If Output is NULL, then return FALSE.
217 
218   @param[in]   AesContext  Pointer to the AES context.
219   @param[in]   Input       Pointer to the buffer containing the data to be encrypted.
220   @param[in]   InputSize   Size of the Input buffer in bytes.
221   @param[in]   Ivec        Pointer to initialization vector.
222   @param[out]  Output      Pointer to a buffer that receives the AES encryption output.
223 
224   @retval TRUE   AES encryption succeeded.
225   @retval FALSE  AES encryption failed.
226 
227 **/
228 BOOLEAN
229 EFIAPI
AesCbcEncrypt(IN VOID * AesContext,IN CONST UINT8 * Input,IN UINTN InputSize,IN CONST UINT8 * Ivec,OUT UINT8 * Output)230 AesCbcEncrypt (
231   IN   VOID         *AesContext,
232   IN   CONST UINT8  *Input,
233   IN   UINTN        InputSize,
234   IN   CONST UINT8  *Ivec,
235   OUT  UINT8        *Output
236   )
237 {
238   AES_KEY  *AesKey;
239   UINT8    IvecBuffer[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
240 
241   //
242   // Check input parameters.
243   //
244   if (AesContext == NULL || Input == NULL || (InputSize % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0) {
245     return FALSE;
246   }
247 
248   if (Ivec == NULL || Output == NULL || InputSize > INT_MAX) {
249     return FALSE;
250   }
251 
252   AesKey = (AES_KEY *) AesContext;
253   CopyMem (IvecBuffer, Ivec, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
254 
255   //
256   // Perform AES data encryption with CBC mode
257   //
258   AES_cbc_encrypt (Input, Output, (UINT32) InputSize, AesKey, IvecBuffer, AES_ENCRYPT);
259 
260   return TRUE;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264   Performs AES decryption on a data buffer of the specified size in CBC mode.
265 
266   This function performs AES decryption on data buffer pointed by Input, of specified
267   size of InputSize, in CBC mode.
268   InputSize must be multiple of block size (16 bytes). This function does not perform
269   padding. Caller must perform padding, if necessary, to ensure valid input data size.
270   Initialization vector should be one block size (16 bytes).
271   AesContext should be already correctly initialized by AesInit(). Behavior with
272   invalid AES context is undefined.
273 
274   If AesContext is NULL, then return FALSE.
275   If Input is NULL, then return FALSE.
276   If InputSize is not multiple of block size (16 bytes), then return FALSE.
277   If Ivec is NULL, then return FALSE.
278   If Output is NULL, then return FALSE.
279 
280   @param[in]   AesContext  Pointer to the AES context.
281   @param[in]   Input       Pointer to the buffer containing the data to be encrypted.
282   @param[in]   InputSize   Size of the Input buffer in bytes.
283   @param[in]   Ivec        Pointer to initialization vector.
284   @param[out]  Output      Pointer to a buffer that receives the AES encryption output.
285 
286   @retval TRUE   AES decryption succeeded.
287   @retval FALSE  AES decryption failed.
288 
289 **/
290 BOOLEAN
291 EFIAPI
AesCbcDecrypt(IN VOID * AesContext,IN CONST UINT8 * Input,IN UINTN InputSize,IN CONST UINT8 * Ivec,OUT UINT8 * Output)292 AesCbcDecrypt (
293   IN   VOID         *AesContext,
294   IN   CONST UINT8  *Input,
295   IN   UINTN        InputSize,
296   IN   CONST UINT8  *Ivec,
297   OUT  UINT8        *Output
298   )
299 {
300   AES_KEY  *AesKey;
301   UINT8    IvecBuffer[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
302 
303   //
304   // Check input parameters.
305   //
306   if (AesContext == NULL || Input == NULL || (InputSize % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0) {
307     return FALSE;
308   }
309 
310   if (Ivec == NULL || Output == NULL || InputSize > INT_MAX) {
311     return FALSE;
312   }
313 
314   AesKey = (AES_KEY *) AesContext;
315   CopyMem (IvecBuffer, Ivec, AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
316 
317   //
318   // Perform AES data decryption with CBC mode
319   //
320   AES_cbc_encrypt (Input, Output, (UINT32) InputSize, AesKey + 1, IvecBuffer, AES_DECRYPT);
321 
322   return TRUE;
323 }
324