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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <unistd.h>
20 #include <sys/time.h>
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include <poll.h>
24 
25 #include <memory>
26 
27 #include <android/native_window.h>
28 
29 #include <binder/Binder.h>
30 #include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
31 #include <binder/Parcel.h>
32 #include <binder/ProcessState.h>
33 
34 #include <gui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
35 #include <gui/Surface.h>
36 #include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
37 #include <gui/SurfaceControl.h>
38 
39 #include <input/InputWindow.h>
40 #include <input/IInputFlinger.h>
41 #include <input/InputTransport.h>
42 #include <input/Input.h>
43 
44 #include <ui/DisplayInfo.h>
45 #include <ui/Rect.h>
46 #include <ui/Region.h>
47 
48 
49 namespace android {
50 namespace test {
51 
52 using Transaction = SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction;
53 
getInputFlinger()54 sp<IInputFlinger> getInputFlinger() {
55    sp<IBinder> input(defaultServiceManager()->getService(
56             String16("inputflinger")));
57     if (input == nullptr) {
58         ALOGE("Failed to link to input service");
59     } else { ALOGE("Linked to input"); }
60     return interface_cast<IInputFlinger>(input);
61 }
62 
63 // We use the top 10 layers as a way to haphazardly place ourselves above anything else.
64 static const int LAYER_BASE = INT32_MAX - 10;
65 
66 class InputSurface {
67 public:
InputSurface(const sp<SurfaceControl> & sc,int width,int height)68     InputSurface(const sp<SurfaceControl> &sc, int width, int height) {
69         mSurfaceControl = sc;
70 
71         InputChannel::openInputChannelPair("testchannels", mServerChannel, mClientChannel);
72         mServerChannel->setToken(new BBinder());
73 
74         mInputFlinger = getInputFlinger();
75         mInputFlinger->registerInputChannel(mServerChannel);
76 
77         populateInputInfo(width, height);
78 
79         mInputConsumer = new InputConsumer(mClientChannel);
80     }
81 
makeColorInputSurface(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient> & scc,int width,int height)82     static std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> makeColorInputSurface(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient> &scc,
83                                                                int width, int height) {
84         sp<SurfaceControl> surfaceControl =
85                 scc->createSurface(String8("Test Surface"), 0 /* bufHeight */, 0 /* bufWidth */,
86                                    PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888, ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceColor);
87         return std::make_unique<InputSurface>(surfaceControl, width, height);
88     }
89 
makeBufferInputSurface(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient> & scc,int width,int height)90     static std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> makeBufferInputSurface(
91             const sp<SurfaceComposerClient> &scc, int width, int height) {
92         sp<SurfaceControl> surfaceControl =
93                 scc->createSurface(String8("Test Buffer Surface"), width, height,
94                                    PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888, 0 /* flags */);
95         return std::make_unique<InputSurface>(surfaceControl, width, height);
96     }
97 
makeContainerInputSurface(const sp<SurfaceComposerClient> & scc,int width,int height)98     static std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> makeContainerInputSurface(
99             const sp<SurfaceComposerClient> &scc, int width, int height) {
100         sp<SurfaceControl> surfaceControl =
101                 scc->createSurface(String8("Test Container Surface"), 0 /* bufHeight */,
102                                    0 /* bufWidth */, PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888,
103                                    ISurfaceComposerClient::eFXSurfaceContainer);
104         return std::make_unique<InputSurface>(surfaceControl, width, height);
105     }
106 
consumeEvent()107     InputEvent* consumeEvent() {
108         waitForEventAvailable();
109 
110         InputEvent *ev;
111         uint32_t seqId;
112         status_t consumed = mInputConsumer->consume(&mInputEventFactory, true, -1, &seqId, &ev);
113         if (consumed != OK) {
114             return nullptr;
115         }
116         mInputConsumer->sendFinishedSignal(seqId, true);
117         return ev;
118     }
119 
expectTap(int x,int y)120     void expectTap(int x, int y) {
121         InputEvent* ev = consumeEvent();
122         EXPECT_TRUE(ev != nullptr);
123         EXPECT_TRUE(ev->getType() == AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION);
124         MotionEvent* mev = static_cast<MotionEvent*>(ev);
125         EXPECT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, mev->getAction());
126         EXPECT_EQ(x, mev->getX(0));
127         EXPECT_EQ(y, mev->getY(0));
128 
129         ev = consumeEvent();
130         EXPECT_TRUE(ev != nullptr);
131         EXPECT_TRUE(ev->getType() == AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION);
132         mev = static_cast<MotionEvent*>(ev);
133         EXPECT_EQ(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP, mev->getAction());
134     }
135 
expectMotionEvent(int motionEventType,int x,int y)136     void expectMotionEvent(int motionEventType, int x, int y) {
137         InputEvent *ev = consumeEvent();
138         ASSERT_NE(ev, nullptr);
139         ASSERT_EQ(ev->getType(), AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION);
140         MotionEvent *mev = static_cast<MotionEvent *>(ev);
141         EXPECT_EQ(motionEventType, mev->getAction());
142         EXPECT_EQ(x, mev->getX(0));
143         EXPECT_EQ(y, mev->getY(0));
144     }
145 
expectNoMotionEvent(int motionEventType)146     void expectNoMotionEvent(int motionEventType) {
147         InputEvent *ev = consumeEvent();
148         if (ev == nullptr || ev->getType() != AINPUT_EVENT_TYPE_MOTION) {
149             // Didn't find an event or a motion event so assume action didn't occur.
150             return;
151         }
152 
153         MotionEvent *mev = static_cast<MotionEvent *>(ev);
154         EXPECT_NE(motionEventType, mev->getAction());
155     }
156 
~InputSurface()157     ~InputSurface() {
158         mInputFlinger->unregisterInputChannel(mServerChannel);
159     }
160 
doTransaction(std::function<void (SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction &,const sp<SurfaceControl> &)> transactionBody)161     void doTransaction(std::function<void(SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction&,
162                     const sp<SurfaceControl>&)> transactionBody) {
163         SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction t;
164         transactionBody(t, mSurfaceControl);
165         t.apply(true);
166     }
167 
showAt(int x,int y)168     void showAt(int x, int y) {
169         SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction t;
170         t.show(mSurfaceControl);
171         t.setInputWindowInfo(mSurfaceControl, mInputInfo);
172         t.setLayer(mSurfaceControl, LAYER_BASE);
173         t.setPosition(mSurfaceControl, x, y);
174         t.setCrop_legacy(mSurfaceControl, Rect(0, 0, 100, 100));
175         t.setAlpha(mSurfaceControl, 1);
176         t.apply(true);
177     }
178 
179 private:
waitForEventAvailable()180     void waitForEventAvailable() {
181         struct pollfd fd;
182 
183         fd.fd = mClientChannel->getFd();
184         fd.events = POLLIN;
185         poll(&fd, 1, 3000);
186     }
187 
populateInputInfo(int width,int height)188     void populateInputInfo(int width, int height) {
189         mInputInfo.token = mServerChannel->getToken();
190         mInputInfo.name = "Test info";
191         mInputInfo.layoutParamsFlags = InputWindowInfo::FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL;
192         mInputInfo.layoutParamsType = InputWindowInfo::TYPE_BASE_APPLICATION;
193         mInputInfo.dispatchingTimeout = 100000;
194         mInputInfo.globalScaleFactor = 1.0;
195         mInputInfo.canReceiveKeys = true;
196         mInputInfo.hasFocus = true;
197         mInputInfo.hasWallpaper = false;
198         mInputInfo.paused = false;
199 
200         mInputInfo.touchableRegion.orSelf(Rect(0, 0, width, height));
201 
202         // TODO: Fill in from SF?
203         mInputInfo.ownerPid = 11111;
204         mInputInfo.ownerUid = 11111;
205         mInputInfo.inputFeatures = 0;
206         mInputInfo.displayId = 0;
207 
208         InputApplicationInfo aInfo;
209         aInfo.token = new BBinder();
210         aInfo.name = "Test app info";
211         aInfo.dispatchingTimeout = 100000;
212 
213         mInputInfo.applicationInfo = aInfo;
214     }
215 public:
216     sp<SurfaceControl> mSurfaceControl;
217     sp<InputChannel> mServerChannel, mClientChannel;
218     sp<IInputFlinger> mInputFlinger;
219 
220     InputWindowInfo mInputInfo;
221 
222     PreallocatedInputEventFactory mInputEventFactory;
223     InputConsumer* mInputConsumer;
224 };
225 
226 class InputSurfacesTest : public ::testing::Test {
227 public:
InputSurfacesTest()228     InputSurfacesTest() {
229         ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
230     }
231 
SetUp()232     void SetUp() {
233         mComposerClient = new SurfaceComposerClient;
234         ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mComposerClient->initCheck());
235 
236         const auto display = mComposerClient->getInternalDisplayToken();
237         ASSERT_FALSE(display == nullptr);
238 
239         DisplayInfo info;
240         ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, mComposerClient->getDisplayInfo(display, &info));
241 
242         // After a new buffer is queued, SurfaceFlinger is notified and will
243         // latch the new buffer on next vsync.  Let's heuristically wait for 3
244         // vsyncs.
245         mBufferPostDelay = int32_t(1e6 / info.fps) * 3;
246     }
247 
TearDown()248     void TearDown() {
249         mComposerClient->dispose();
250     }
251 
makeSurface(int width,int height)252     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> makeSurface(int width, int height) {
253         return InputSurface::makeColorInputSurface(mComposerClient, width, height);
254     }
255 
postBuffer(const sp<SurfaceControl> & layer)256     void postBuffer(const sp<SurfaceControl> &layer) {
257         // wait for previous transactions (such as setSize) to complete
258         Transaction().apply(true);
259         ANativeWindow_Buffer buffer = {};
260         EXPECT_EQ(NO_ERROR, layer->getSurface()->lock(&buffer, nullptr));
261         ASSERT_EQ(NO_ERROR, layer->getSurface()->unlockAndPost());
262         // Request an empty transaction to get applied synchronously to ensure the buffer is
263         // latched.
264         Transaction().apply(true);
265         usleep(mBufferPostDelay);
266     }
267 
268     sp<SurfaceComposerClient> mComposerClient;
269     int32_t mBufferPostDelay;
270 };
271 
injectTap(int x,int y)272 void injectTap(int x, int y) {
273     char *buf1, *buf2;
274     asprintf(&buf1, "%d", x);
275     asprintf(&buf2, "%d", y);
276     if (fork() == 0) {
277         execlp("input", "input", "tap", buf1, buf2, NULL);
278     }
279 }
280 
injectMotionEvent(std::string event,int x,int y)281 void injectMotionEvent(std::string event, int x, int y) {
282     char *buf1, *buf2;
283     asprintf(&buf1, "%d", x);
284     asprintf(&buf2, "%d", y);
285     if (fork() == 0) {
286         execlp("input", "input", "motionevent", event.c_str(), buf1, buf2, NULL);
287     }
288 }
289 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,can_receive_input)290 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, can_receive_input) {
291     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
292     surface->showAt(100, 100);
293 
294     injectTap(101, 101);
295 
296     EXPECT_TRUE(surface->consumeEvent() != nullptr);
297 }
298 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_positioning)299 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_positioning) {
300     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
301     surface->showAt(100, 100);
302 
303     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface2 = makeSurface(100, 100);
304     surface2->showAt(200, 200);
305 
306     injectTap(201, 201);
307     surface2->expectTap(1, 1);
308 
309     injectTap(101, 101);
310     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
311 
312     surface2->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
313          t.setPosition(sc, 100, 100);
314     });
315     surface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
316          t.setPosition(sc, 200, 200);
317     });
318 
319     injectTap(101, 101);
320     surface2->expectTap(1, 1);
321 
322     injectTap(201, 201);
323     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
324 }
325 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_layering)326 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_layering) {
327     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
328     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface2 = makeSurface(100, 100);
329 
330     surface->showAt(10, 10);
331     surface2->showAt(10, 10);
332 
333     surface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
334          t.setLayer(sc, LAYER_BASE + 1);
335     });
336 
337     injectTap(11, 11);
338     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
339 
340     surface2->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
341          t.setLayer(sc, LAYER_BASE + 1);
342     });
343 
344     injectTap(11, 11);
345     surface2->expectTap(1, 1);
346 
347     surface2->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
348          t.hide(sc);
349     });
350 
351     injectTap(11, 11);
352     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
353 }
354 
355 // Surface Insets are set to offset the client content and draw a border around the client surface
356 // (such as shadows in dialogs). Inputs sent to the client are offset such that 0,0 is the start
357 // of the client content.
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_surface_insets)358 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_surface_insets) {
359     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
360     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
361     bgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
362 
363     fgSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = 5;
364     fgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
365 
366     injectTap(106, 106);
367     fgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
368 
369     injectTap(101, 101);
370     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
371 }
372 
373 // Ensure a surface whose insets are cropped, handles the touch offset correctly. ref:b/120413463
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_cropped_surface_insets)374 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_cropped_surface_insets) {
375     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> parentSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
376     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> childSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
377     parentSurface->showAt(100, 100);
378 
379     childSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = 10;
380     childSurface->showAt(100, 100);
381 
382     childSurface->doTransaction([&](auto &t, auto &sc) {
383         t.setPosition(sc, -5, -5);
384         t.reparent(sc, parentSurface->mSurfaceControl->getHandle());
385     });
386 
387     injectTap(106, 106);
388     childSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
389 
390     injectTap(101, 101);
391     parentSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
392 }
393 
394 // Ensure a surface whose insets are scaled, handles the touch offset correctly.
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_scaled_surface_insets)395 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_scaled_surface_insets) {
396     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
397     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
398     bgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
399 
400     fgSurface->mInputInfo.surfaceInset = 5;
401     fgSurface->showAt(100, 100);
402 
403     fgSurface->doTransaction([&](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.setMatrix(sc, 2.0, 0, 0, 4.0); });
404 
405     // expect = touch / scale - inset
406     injectTap(112, 124);
407     fgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
408 
409     injectTap(101, 101);
410     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
411 }
412 
413 // Ensure we ignore transparent region when getting screen bounds when positioning input frame.
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_ignores_transparent_region)414 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_ignores_transparent_region) {
415     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
416     surface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) {
417         Region transparentRegion(Rect(0, 0, 10, 10));
418         t.setTransparentRegionHint(sc, transparentRegion);
419     });
420     surface->showAt(100, 100);
421     injectTap(101, 101);
422     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
423 }
424 
425 // Ensure we send the input to the right surface when the surface visibility changes due to the
426 // first buffer being submitted. ref: b/120839715
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_buffer_layer_buffer)427 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_buffer_layer_buffer) {
428     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
429     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bufferSurface =
430             InputSurface::makeBufferInputSurface(mComposerClient, 100, 100);
431 
432     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
433     bufferSurface->showAt(10, 10);
434 
435     injectTap(11, 11);
436     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
437 
438     postBuffer(bufferSurface->mSurfaceControl);
439     injectTap(11, 11);
440     bufferSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
441 }
442 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_buffer_layer_alpha)443 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_buffer_layer_alpha) {
444     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
445     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bufferSurface =
446             InputSurface::makeBufferInputSurface(mComposerClient, 100, 100);
447     postBuffer(bufferSurface->mSurfaceControl);
448 
449     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
450     bufferSurface->showAt(10, 10);
451 
452     injectTap(11, 11);
453     bufferSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
454 
455     bufferSurface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.setAlpha(sc, 0.0); });
456 
457     injectTap(11, 11);
458     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
459 }
460 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_color_layer_alpha)461 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_color_layer_alpha) {
462     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
463     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
464 
465     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
466     fgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
467 
468     injectTap(11, 11);
469     fgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
470 
471     fgSurface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.setAlpha(sc, 0.0); });
472 
473     injectTap(11, 11);
474     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
475 }
476 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_container_layer_visiblity)477 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_container_layer_visiblity) {
478     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> bgSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
479     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> containerSurface =
480             InputSurface::makeContainerInputSurface(mComposerClient, 100, 100);
481 
482     bgSurface->showAt(10, 10);
483     containerSurface->showAt(10, 10);
484 
485     injectTap(11, 11);
486     containerSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
487 
488     containerSurface->doTransaction([](auto &t, auto &sc) { t.hide(sc); });
489 
490     injectTap(11, 11);
491     bgSurface->expectTap(1, 1);
492 }
493 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,transfer_touch_focus)494 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, transfer_touch_focus) {
495     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> fromSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
496 
497     fromSurface->showAt(10, 10);
498     injectMotionEvent("DOWN", 11, 11);
499     fromSurface->expectMotionEvent(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN, 1, 1);
500 
501     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> toSurface = makeSurface(100, 100);
502     toSurface->showAt(10, 10);
503 
504     sp<IBinder> fromToken = fromSurface->mServerChannel->getToken();
505     sp<IBinder> toToken = toSurface->mServerChannel->getToken();
506     SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction t;
507     t.transferTouchFocus(fromToken, toToken).apply(true);
508 
509     injectMotionEvent("UP", 11, 11);
510     toSurface->expectMotionEvent(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP, 1, 1);
511     fromSurface->expectNoMotionEvent(AMOTION_EVENT_ACTION_UP);
512 }
513 
TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest,input_respects_outscreen)514 TEST_F(InputSurfacesTest, input_respects_outscreen) {
515     std::unique_ptr<InputSurface> surface = makeSurface(100, 100);
516     surface->showAt(-1, -1);
517 
518     injectTap(0, 0);
519     surface->expectTap(1, 1);
520 }
521 }
522 }
523