1 //=== X86CallingConv.cpp - X86 Custom Calling Convention Impl -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the implementation of custom routines for the X86
11 // Calling Convention that aren't done by tablegen.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86MCTargetDesc.h"
16 #include "X86Subtarget.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/CallingConvLower.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
19
20 namespace llvm {
21
CC_X86_32_RegCall_Assign2Regs(unsigned & ValNo,MVT & ValVT,MVT & LocVT,CCValAssign::LocInfo & LocInfo,ISD::ArgFlagsTy & ArgFlags,CCState & State)22 bool CC_X86_32_RegCall_Assign2Regs(unsigned &ValNo, MVT &ValVT, MVT &LocVT,
23 CCValAssign::LocInfo &LocInfo,
24 ISD::ArgFlagsTy &ArgFlags, CCState &State) {
25 // List of GPR registers that are available to store values in regcall
26 // calling convention.
27 static const MCPhysReg RegList[] = {X86::EAX, X86::ECX, X86::EDX, X86::EDI,
28 X86::ESI};
29
30 // The vector will save all the available registers for allocation.
31 SmallVector<unsigned, 5> AvailableRegs;
32
33 // searching for the available registers.
34 for (auto Reg : RegList) {
35 if (!State.isAllocated(Reg))
36 AvailableRegs.push_back(Reg);
37 }
38
39 const size_t RequiredGprsUponSplit = 2;
40 if (AvailableRegs.size() < RequiredGprsUponSplit)
41 return false; // Not enough free registers - continue the search.
42
43 // Allocating the available registers.
44 for (unsigned I = 0; I < RequiredGprsUponSplit; I++) {
45
46 // Marking the register as located.
47 unsigned Reg = State.AllocateReg(AvailableRegs[I]);
48
49 // Since we previously made sure that 2 registers are available
50 // we expect that a real register number will be returned.
51 assert(Reg && "Expecting a register will be available");
52
53 // Assign the value to the allocated register
54 State.addLoc(CCValAssign::getCustomReg(ValNo, ValVT, Reg, LocVT, LocInfo));
55 }
56
57 // Successful in allocating regsiters - stop scanning next rules.
58 return true;
59 }
60
CC_X86_VectorCallGetSSEs(const MVT & ValVT)61 static ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> CC_X86_VectorCallGetSSEs(const MVT &ValVT) {
62 if (ValVT.is512BitVector()) {
63 static const MCPhysReg RegListZMM[] = {X86::ZMM0, X86::ZMM1, X86::ZMM2,
64 X86::ZMM3, X86::ZMM4, X86::ZMM5};
65 return makeArrayRef(std::begin(RegListZMM), std::end(RegListZMM));
66 }
67
68 if (ValVT.is256BitVector()) {
69 static const MCPhysReg RegListYMM[] = {X86::YMM0, X86::YMM1, X86::YMM2,
70 X86::YMM3, X86::YMM4, X86::YMM5};
71 return makeArrayRef(std::begin(RegListYMM), std::end(RegListYMM));
72 }
73
74 static const MCPhysReg RegListXMM[] = {X86::XMM0, X86::XMM1, X86::XMM2,
75 X86::XMM3, X86::XMM4, X86::XMM5};
76 return makeArrayRef(std::begin(RegListXMM), std::end(RegListXMM));
77 }
78
CC_X86_64_VectorCallGetGPRs()79 static ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> CC_X86_64_VectorCallGetGPRs() {
80 static const MCPhysReg RegListGPR[] = {X86::RCX, X86::RDX, X86::R8, X86::R9};
81 return makeArrayRef(std::begin(RegListGPR), std::end(RegListGPR));
82 }
83
CC_X86_VectorCallAssignRegister(unsigned & ValNo,MVT & ValVT,MVT & LocVT,CCValAssign::LocInfo & LocInfo,ISD::ArgFlagsTy & ArgFlags,CCState & State)84 static bool CC_X86_VectorCallAssignRegister(unsigned &ValNo, MVT &ValVT,
85 MVT &LocVT,
86 CCValAssign::LocInfo &LocInfo,
87 ISD::ArgFlagsTy &ArgFlags,
88 CCState &State) {
89
90 ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> RegList = CC_X86_VectorCallGetSSEs(ValVT);
91 bool Is64bit = static_cast<const X86Subtarget &>(
92 State.getMachineFunction().getSubtarget())
93 .is64Bit();
94
95 for (auto Reg : RegList) {
96 // If the register is not marked as allocated - assign to it.
97 if (!State.isAllocated(Reg)) {
98 unsigned AssigedReg = State.AllocateReg(Reg);
99 assert(AssigedReg == Reg && "Expecting a valid register allocation");
100 State.addLoc(
101 CCValAssign::getReg(ValNo, ValVT, AssigedReg, LocVT, LocInfo));
102 return true;
103 }
104 // If the register is marked as shadow allocated - assign to it.
105 if (Is64bit && State.IsShadowAllocatedReg(Reg)) {
106 State.addLoc(CCValAssign::getReg(ValNo, ValVT, Reg, LocVT, LocInfo));
107 return true;
108 }
109 }
110
111 llvm_unreachable("Clang should ensure that hva marked vectors will have "
112 "an available register.");
113 return false;
114 }
115
CC_X86_64_VectorCall(unsigned & ValNo,MVT & ValVT,MVT & LocVT,CCValAssign::LocInfo & LocInfo,ISD::ArgFlagsTy & ArgFlags,CCState & State)116 bool CC_X86_64_VectorCall(unsigned &ValNo, MVT &ValVT, MVT &LocVT,
117 CCValAssign::LocInfo &LocInfo,
118 ISD::ArgFlagsTy &ArgFlags, CCState &State) {
119 // On the second pass, go through the HVAs only.
120 if (ArgFlags.isSecArgPass()) {
121 if (ArgFlags.isHva())
122 return CC_X86_VectorCallAssignRegister(ValNo, ValVT, LocVT, LocInfo,
123 ArgFlags, State);
124 return true;
125 }
126
127 // Process only vector types as defined by vectorcall spec:
128 // "A vector type is either a floating-point type, for example,
129 // a float or double, or an SIMD vector type, for example, __m128 or __m256".
130 if (!(ValVT.isFloatingPoint() ||
131 (ValVT.isVector() && ValVT.getSizeInBits() >= 128))) {
132 // If R9 was already assigned it means that we are after the fourth element
133 // and because this is not an HVA / Vector type, we need to allocate
134 // shadow XMM register.
135 if (State.isAllocated(X86::R9)) {
136 // Assign shadow XMM register.
137 (void)State.AllocateReg(CC_X86_VectorCallGetSSEs(ValVT));
138 }
139
140 return false;
141 }
142
143 if (!ArgFlags.isHva() || ArgFlags.isHvaStart()) {
144 // Assign shadow GPR register.
145 (void)State.AllocateReg(CC_X86_64_VectorCallGetGPRs());
146
147 // Assign XMM register - (shadow for HVA and non-shadow for non HVA).
148 if (unsigned Reg = State.AllocateReg(CC_X86_VectorCallGetSSEs(ValVT))) {
149 // In Vectorcall Calling convention, additional shadow stack can be
150 // created on top of the basic 32 bytes of win64.
151 // It can happen if the fifth or sixth argument is vector type or HVA.
152 // At that case for each argument a shadow stack of 8 bytes is allocated.
153 if (Reg == X86::XMM4 || Reg == X86::XMM5)
154 State.AllocateStack(8, 8);
155
156 if (!ArgFlags.isHva()) {
157 State.addLoc(CCValAssign::getReg(ValNo, ValVT, Reg, LocVT, LocInfo));
158 return true; // Allocated a register - Stop the search.
159 }
160 }
161 }
162
163 // If this is an HVA - Stop the search,
164 // otherwise continue the search.
165 return ArgFlags.isHva();
166 }
167
CC_X86_32_VectorCall(unsigned & ValNo,MVT & ValVT,MVT & LocVT,CCValAssign::LocInfo & LocInfo,ISD::ArgFlagsTy & ArgFlags,CCState & State)168 bool CC_X86_32_VectorCall(unsigned &ValNo, MVT &ValVT, MVT &LocVT,
169 CCValAssign::LocInfo &LocInfo,
170 ISD::ArgFlagsTy &ArgFlags, CCState &State) {
171 // On the second pass, go through the HVAs only.
172 if (ArgFlags.isSecArgPass()) {
173 if (ArgFlags.isHva())
174 return CC_X86_VectorCallAssignRegister(ValNo, ValVT, LocVT, LocInfo,
175 ArgFlags, State);
176 return true;
177 }
178
179 // Process only vector types as defined by vectorcall spec:
180 // "A vector type is either a floating point type, for example,
181 // a float or double, or an SIMD vector type, for example, __m128 or __m256".
182 if (!(ValVT.isFloatingPoint() ||
183 (ValVT.isVector() && ValVT.getSizeInBits() >= 128))) {
184 return false;
185 }
186
187 if (ArgFlags.isHva())
188 return true; // If this is an HVA - Stop the search.
189
190 // Assign XMM register.
191 if (unsigned Reg = State.AllocateReg(CC_X86_VectorCallGetSSEs(ValVT))) {
192 State.addLoc(CCValAssign::getReg(ValNo, ValVT, Reg, LocVT, LocInfo));
193 return true;
194 }
195
196 // In case we did not find an available XMM register for a vector -
197 // pass it indirectly.
198 // It is similar to CCPassIndirect, with the addition of inreg.
199 if (!ValVT.isFloatingPoint()) {
200 LocVT = MVT::i32;
201 LocInfo = CCValAssign::Indirect;
202 ArgFlags.setInReg();
203 }
204
205 return false; // No register was assigned - Continue the search.
206 }
207
208 } // End llvm namespace
209