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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.graphics.drawable;
18 
19 import com.android.internal.R;
20 
21 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
22 import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
23 
24 import android.annotation.NonNull;
25 import android.annotation.Nullable;
26 import android.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
27 import android.content.res.Resources;
28 import android.content.res.TypedArray;
29 import android.content.res.Resources.Theme;
30 import android.graphics.*;
31 import android.view.Gravity;
32 import android.util.AttributeSet;
33 
34 import java.io.IOException;
35 
36 /**
37  * A Drawable that clips another Drawable based on this Drawable's current
38  * level value.  You can control how much the child Drawable gets clipped in width
39  * and height based on the level, as well as a gravity to control where it is
40  * placed in its overall container.  Most often used to implement things like
41  * progress bars, by increasing the drawable's level with {@link
42  * android.graphics.drawable.Drawable#setLevel(int) setLevel()}.
43  * <p class="note"><strong>Note:</strong> The drawable is clipped completely and not visible when
44  * the level is 0 and fully revealed when the level is 10,000.</p>
45  *
46  * <p>It can be defined in an XML file with the <code>&lt;clip></code> element.  For more
47  * information, see the guide to <a
48  * href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/resources/drawable-resource.html">Drawable Resources</a>.</p>
49  *
50  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ClipDrawable_clipOrientation
51  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ClipDrawable_gravity
52  * @attr ref android.R.styleable#ClipDrawable_drawable
53  */
54 public class ClipDrawable extends DrawableWrapper {
55     public static final int HORIZONTAL = 1;
56     public static final int VERTICAL = 2;
57 
58     private static final int MAX_LEVEL = 10000;
59 
60     private final Rect mTmpRect = new Rect();
61 
62     @UnsupportedAppUsage
63     private ClipState mState;
64 
ClipDrawable()65     ClipDrawable() {
66         this(new ClipState(null, null), null);
67     }
68 
69     /**
70      * Creates a new clip drawable with the specified gravity and orientation.
71      *
72      * @param drawable the drawable to clip
73      * @param gravity gravity constant (see {@link Gravity} used to position
74      *                the clipped drawable within the parent container
75      * @param orientation bitwise-or of {@link #HORIZONTAL} and/or
76      *                   {@link #VERTICAL}
77      */
ClipDrawable(Drawable drawable, int gravity, int orientation)78     public ClipDrawable(Drawable drawable, int gravity, int orientation) {
79         this(new ClipState(null, null), null);
80 
81         mState.mGravity = gravity;
82         mState.mOrientation = orientation;
83 
84         setDrawable(drawable);
85     }
86 
87     @Override
inflate(@onNull Resources r, @NonNull XmlPullParser parser, @NonNull AttributeSet attrs, @Nullable Theme theme)88     public void inflate(@NonNull Resources r, @NonNull XmlPullParser parser,
89             @NonNull AttributeSet attrs, @Nullable Theme theme)
90             throws XmlPullParserException, IOException {
91         final TypedArray a = obtainAttributes(r, theme, attrs, R.styleable.ClipDrawable);
92 
93         // Inflation will advance the XmlPullParser and AttributeSet.
94         super.inflate(r, parser, attrs, theme);
95 
96         updateStateFromTypedArray(a);
97         verifyRequiredAttributes(a);
98         a.recycle();
99     }
100 
101     @Override
applyTheme(@onNull Theme t)102     public void applyTheme(@NonNull Theme t) {
103         super.applyTheme(t);
104 
105         final ClipState state = mState;
106         if (state == null) {
107             return;
108         }
109 
110         if (state.mThemeAttrs != null) {
111             final TypedArray a = t.resolveAttributes(state.mThemeAttrs, R.styleable.ClipDrawable);
112             try {
113                 updateStateFromTypedArray(a);
114                 verifyRequiredAttributes(a);
115             } catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
116                 rethrowAsRuntimeException(e);
117             } finally {
118                 a.recycle();
119             }
120         }
121     }
122 
verifyRequiredAttributes(@onNull TypedArray a)123     private void verifyRequiredAttributes(@NonNull TypedArray a) throws XmlPullParserException {
124         // If we're not waiting on a theme, verify required attributes.
125         if (getDrawable() == null && (mState.mThemeAttrs == null
126                 || mState.mThemeAttrs[R.styleable.ClipDrawable_drawable] == 0)) {
127             throw new XmlPullParserException(a.getPositionDescription()
128                     + ": <clip> tag requires a 'drawable' attribute or "
129                     + "child tag defining a drawable");
130         }
131     }
132 
updateStateFromTypedArray(@onNull TypedArray a)133     private void updateStateFromTypedArray(@NonNull TypedArray a) {
134         final ClipState state = mState;
135         if (state == null) {
136             return;
137         }
138 
139         // Account for any configuration changes.
140         state.mChangingConfigurations |= a.getChangingConfigurations();
141 
142         // Extract the theme attributes, if any.
143         state.mThemeAttrs = a.extractThemeAttrs();
144 
145         state.mOrientation = a.getInt(
146                 R.styleable.ClipDrawable_clipOrientation, state.mOrientation);
147         state.mGravity = a.getInt(
148                 R.styleable.ClipDrawable_gravity, state.mGravity);
149     }
150 
151     @Override
onLevelChange(int level)152     protected boolean onLevelChange(int level) {
153         super.onLevelChange(level);
154         invalidateSelf();
155         return true;
156     }
157 
158     @Override
getOpacity()159     public int getOpacity() {
160         final Drawable dr = getDrawable();
161         final int opacity = dr.getOpacity();
162         if (opacity == PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT || dr.getLevel() == 0) {
163             return PixelFormat.TRANSPARENT;
164         }
165 
166         final int level = getLevel();
167         if (level >= MAX_LEVEL) {
168             return dr.getOpacity();
169         }
170 
171         // Some portion of non-transparent drawable is showing.
172         return PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT;
173     }
174 
175     @Override
draw(Canvas canvas)176     public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
177         final Drawable dr = getDrawable();
178         if (dr.getLevel() == 0) {
179             return;
180         }
181 
182         final Rect r = mTmpRect;
183         final Rect bounds = getBounds();
184         final int level = getLevel();
185 
186         int w = bounds.width();
187         final int iw = 0; //mState.mDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
188         if ((mState.mOrientation & HORIZONTAL) != 0) {
189             w -= (w - iw) * (MAX_LEVEL - level) / MAX_LEVEL;
190         }
191 
192         int h = bounds.height();
193         final int ih = 0; //mState.mDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
194         if ((mState.mOrientation & VERTICAL) != 0) {
195             h -= (h - ih) * (MAX_LEVEL - level) / MAX_LEVEL;
196         }
197 
198         final int layoutDirection = getLayoutDirection();
199         Gravity.apply(mState.mGravity, w, h, bounds, r, layoutDirection);
200 
201         if (w > 0 && h > 0) {
202             canvas.save();
203             canvas.clipRect(r);
204             dr.draw(canvas);
205             canvas.restore();
206         }
207     }
208 
209     @Override
mutateConstantState()210     DrawableWrapperState mutateConstantState() {
211         mState = new ClipState(mState, null);
212         return mState;
213     }
214 
215     static final class ClipState extends DrawableWrapper.DrawableWrapperState {
216         private int[] mThemeAttrs;
217 
218         int mOrientation = HORIZONTAL;
219         int mGravity = Gravity.LEFT;
220 
ClipState(ClipState orig, Resources res)221         ClipState(ClipState orig, Resources res) {
222             super(orig, res);
223 
224             if (orig != null) {
225                 mOrientation = orig.mOrientation;
226                 mGravity = orig.mGravity;
227             }
228         }
229 
230         @Override
newDrawable(Resources res)231         public Drawable newDrawable(Resources res) {
232             return new ClipDrawable(this, res);
233         }
234     }
235 
ClipDrawable(ClipState state, Resources res)236     private ClipDrawable(ClipState state, Resources res) {
237         super(state, res);
238 
239         mState = state;
240     }
241 }
242 
243