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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.webkit;
18 
19 import android.annotation.Nullable;
20 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
21 import android.net.WebAddress;
22 
23 /**
24  * Manages the cookies used by an application's {@link WebView} instances.
25  * Cookies are manipulated according to RFC2109.
26  */
27 public abstract class CookieManager {
28     /**
29      * @deprecated This class should not be constructed by applications, use {@link #getInstance}
30      * instead to fetch the singleton instance.
31      */
32     // TODO(ntfschr): mark this as @SystemApi after a year.
33     @Deprecated
CookieManager()34     public CookieManager() {}
35 
36     @Override
clone()37     protected Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
38         throw new CloneNotSupportedException("doesn't implement Cloneable");
39     }
40 
41     /**
42      * Gets the singleton CookieManager instance.
43      *
44      * @return the singleton CookieManager instance
45      */
getInstance()46     public static CookieManager getInstance() {
47         return WebViewFactory.getProvider().getCookieManager();
48     }
49 
50     /**
51      * Sets whether the application's {@link WebView} instances should send and
52      * accept cookies.
53      * By default this is set to {@code true} and the WebView accepts cookies.
54      * <p>
55      * When this is {@code true}
56      * {@link CookieManager#setAcceptThirdPartyCookies setAcceptThirdPartyCookies} and
57      * {@link CookieManager#setAcceptFileSchemeCookies setAcceptFileSchemeCookies}
58      * can be used to control the policy for those specific types of cookie.
59      *
60      * @param accept whether {@link WebView} instances should send and accept
61      *               cookies
62      */
setAcceptCookie(boolean accept)63     public abstract void setAcceptCookie(boolean accept);
64 
65     /**
66      * Gets whether the application's {@link WebView} instances send and accept
67      * cookies.
68      *
69      * @return {@code true} if {@link WebView} instances send and accept cookies
70      */
acceptCookie()71     public abstract boolean acceptCookie();
72 
73    /**
74      * Sets whether the {@link WebView} should allow third party cookies to be set.
75      * Allowing third party cookies is a per WebView policy and can be set
76      * differently on different WebView instances.
77      * <p>
78      * Apps that target {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#KITKAT} or below
79      * default to allowing third party cookies. Apps targeting
80      * {@link android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES#LOLLIPOP} or later default to disallowing
81      * third party cookies.
82      *
83      * @param webview the {@link WebView} instance to set the cookie policy on
84      * @param accept whether the {@link WebView} instance should accept
85      *               third party cookies
86      */
setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(WebView webview, boolean accept)87     public abstract void setAcceptThirdPartyCookies(WebView webview, boolean accept);
88 
89     /**
90      * Gets whether the {@link WebView} should allow third party cookies to be set.
91      *
92      * @param webview the {@link WebView} instance to get the cookie policy for
93      * @return {@code true} if the {@link WebView} accepts third party cookies
94      */
acceptThirdPartyCookies(WebView webview)95     public abstract boolean acceptThirdPartyCookies(WebView webview);
96 
97     /**
98      * Sets a cookie for the given URL. Any existing cookie with the same host,
99      * path and name will be replaced with the new cookie. The cookie being set
100      * will be ignored if it is expired.
101      *
102      * @param url the URL for which the cookie is to be set
103      * @param value the cookie as a string, using the format of the 'Set-Cookie'
104      *              HTTP response header
105      */
setCookie(String url, String value)106     public abstract void setCookie(String url, String value);
107 
108     /**
109      * Sets a cookie for the given URL. Any existing cookie with the same host,
110      * path and name will be replaced with the new cookie. The cookie being set
111      * will be ignored if it is expired.
112      * <p>
113      * This method is asynchronous.
114      * If a {@link ValueCallback} is provided,
115      * {@link ValueCallback#onReceiveValue(T) onReceiveValue()} will be called on the current
116      * thread's {@link android.os.Looper} once the operation is complete.
117      * The value provided to the callback indicates whether the cookie was set successfully.
118      * You can pass {@code null} as the callback if you don't need to know when the operation
119      * completes or whether it succeeded, and in this case it is safe to call the method from a
120      * thread without a Looper.
121      *
122      * @param url the URL for which the cookie is to be set
123      * @param value the cookie as a string, using the format of the 'Set-Cookie'
124      *              HTTP response header
125      * @param callback a callback to be executed when the cookie has been set
126      */
setCookie(String url, String value, @Nullable ValueCallback<Boolean> callback)127     public abstract void setCookie(String url, String value, @Nullable ValueCallback<Boolean>
128             callback);
129 
130     /**
131      * Gets the cookies for the given URL.
132      *
133      * @param url the URL for which the cookies are requested
134      * @return value the cookies as a string, using the format of the 'Cookie'
135      *               HTTP request header
136      */
getCookie(String url)137     public abstract String getCookie(String url);
138 
139     /**
140      * See {@link #getCookie(String)}.
141      *
142      * @param url the URL for which the cookies are requested
143      * @param privateBrowsing whether to use the private browsing cookie jar
144      * @return value the cookies as a string, using the format of the 'Cookie'
145      *               HTTP request header
146      * @hide Used by Browser and by WebViewProvider implementations.
147      */
148     @SystemApi
getCookie(String url, boolean privateBrowsing)149     public abstract String getCookie(String url, boolean privateBrowsing);
150 
151     /**
152      * Gets cookie(s) for a given uri so that it can be set to "cookie:" in http
153      * request header.
154      *
155      * @param uri the WebAddress for which the cookies are requested
156      * @return value the cookies as a string, using the format of the 'Cookie'
157      *               HTTP request header
158      * @hide Used by RequestHandle and by WebViewProvider implementations.
159      */
160     @SystemApi
getCookie(WebAddress uri)161     public synchronized String getCookie(WebAddress uri) {
162         return getCookie(uri.toString());
163     }
164 
165     /**
166      * Removes all session cookies, which are cookies without an expiration
167      * date.
168      * @deprecated use {@link #removeSessionCookies(ValueCallback)} instead.
169      */
170     @Deprecated
removeSessionCookie()171     public abstract void removeSessionCookie();
172 
173     /**
174      * Removes all session cookies, which are cookies without an expiration
175      * date.
176      * <p>
177      * This method is asynchronous.
178      * If a {@link ValueCallback} is provided,
179      * {@link ValueCallback#onReceiveValue(T) onReceiveValue()} will be called on the current
180      * thread's {@link android.os.Looper} once the operation is complete.
181      * The value provided to the callback indicates whether any cookies were removed.
182      * You can pass {@code null} as the callback if you don't need to know when the operation
183      * completes or whether any cookie were removed, and in this case it is safe to call the
184      * method from a thread without a Looper.
185      * @param callback a callback which is executed when the session cookies have been removed
186      */
removeSessionCookies(@ullable ValueCallback<Boolean> callback)187     public abstract void removeSessionCookies(@Nullable ValueCallback<Boolean> callback);
188 
189     /**
190      * Removes all cookies.
191      * @deprecated Use {@link #removeAllCookies(ValueCallback)} instead.
192      */
193     @Deprecated
removeAllCookie()194     public abstract void removeAllCookie();
195 
196     /**
197      * Removes all cookies.
198      * <p>
199      * This method is asynchronous.
200      * If a {@link ValueCallback} is provided,
201      * {@link ValueCallback#onReceiveValue(T) onReceiveValue()} will be called on the current
202      * thread's {@link android.os.Looper} once the operation is complete.
203      * The value provided to the callback indicates whether any cookies were removed.
204      * You can pass {@code null} as the callback if you don't need to know when the operation
205      * completes or whether any cookies were removed, and in this case it is safe to call the
206      * method from a thread without a Looper.
207      * @param callback a callback which is executed when the cookies have been removed
208      */
removeAllCookies(@ullable ValueCallback<Boolean> callback)209     public abstract void removeAllCookies(@Nullable ValueCallback<Boolean> callback);
210 
211     /**
212      * Gets whether there are stored cookies.
213      *
214      * @return {@code true} if there are stored cookies
215      */
hasCookies()216     public abstract boolean hasCookies();
217 
218     /**
219      * See {@link #hasCookies()}.
220      *
221      * @param privateBrowsing whether to use the private browsing cookie jar
222      * @hide Used by Browser and WebViewProvider implementations.
223      */
224     @SystemApi
hasCookies(boolean privateBrowsing)225     public abstract boolean hasCookies(boolean privateBrowsing);
226 
227     /**
228      * Removes all expired cookies.
229      * @deprecated The WebView handles removing expired cookies automatically.
230      */
231     @Deprecated
removeExpiredCookie()232     public abstract void removeExpiredCookie();
233 
234     /**
235      * Ensures all cookies currently accessible through the getCookie API are
236      * written to persistent storage.
237      * This call will block the caller until it is done and may perform I/O.
238      */
flush()239     public abstract void flush();
240 
241     /**
242      * Gets whether the application's {@link WebView} instances send and accept
243      * cookies for file scheme URLs.
244      *
245      * @return {@code true} if {@link WebView} instances send and accept cookies for
246      *         file scheme URLs
247      */
248     // Static for backward compatibility.
allowFileSchemeCookies()249     public static boolean allowFileSchemeCookies() {
250         return getInstance().allowFileSchemeCookiesImpl();
251     }
252 
253     /**
254      * Implements {@link #allowFileSchemeCookies()}.
255      *
256      * @hide Only for use by WebViewProvider implementations
257      */
258     @SystemApi
allowFileSchemeCookiesImpl()259     protected abstract boolean allowFileSchemeCookiesImpl();
260 
261     /**
262      * Sets whether the application's {@link WebView} instances should send and
263      * accept cookies for file scheme URLs.
264      * Use of cookies with file scheme URLs is potentially insecure and turned
265      * off by default.
266      * Do not use this feature unless you can be sure that no unintentional
267      * sharing of cookie data can take place.
268      * <p>
269      * Note that calls to this method will have no effect if made after a
270      * {@link WebView} or CookieManager instance has been created.
271      */
272     // Static for backward compatibility.
setAcceptFileSchemeCookies(boolean accept)273     public static void setAcceptFileSchemeCookies(boolean accept) {
274         getInstance().setAcceptFileSchemeCookiesImpl(accept);
275     }
276 
277     /**
278      * Implements {@link #setAcceptFileSchemeCookies(boolean)}.
279      *
280      * @hide Only for use by WebViewProvider implementations
281      */
282     @SystemApi
setAcceptFileSchemeCookiesImpl(boolean accept)283     protected abstract void setAcceptFileSchemeCookiesImpl(boolean accept);
284 }
285