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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
3  *
4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
5  * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
6  * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
7  * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
8  * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
9  * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef AOM_AOM_PORTS_BITOPS_H_
13 #define AOM_AOM_PORTS_BITOPS_H_
14 
15 #include <assert.h>
16 
17 #include "aom_ports/msvc.h"
18 #include "config/aom_config.h"
19 
20 #ifdef _MSC_VER
21 #if defined(_M_X64) || defined(_M_IX86)
22 #include <intrin.h>
23 #define USE_MSC_INTRINSICS
24 #endif
25 #endif
26 
27 #ifdef __cplusplus
28 extern "C" {
29 #endif
30 
31 // get_msb:
32 // Returns (int)floor(log2(n)). n must be > 0.
33 // These versions of get_msb() are only valid when n != 0 because all
34 // of the optimized versions are undefined when n == 0:
35 // https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
36 
37 // use GNU builtins where available.
38 #if defined(__GNUC__) && \
39     ((__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) || __GNUC__ >= 4)
get_msb(unsigned int n)40 static INLINE int get_msb(unsigned int n) {
41   assert(n != 0);
42   return 31 ^ __builtin_clz(n);
43 }
44 #elif defined(USE_MSC_INTRINSICS)
45 #pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
46 
47 static INLINE int get_msb(unsigned int n) {
48   unsigned long first_set_bit;
49   assert(n != 0);
50   _BitScanReverse(&first_set_bit, n);
51   return first_set_bit;
52 }
53 #undef USE_MSC_INTRINSICS
54 #else
55 static INLINE int get_msb(unsigned int n) {
56   int log = 0;
57   unsigned int value = n;
58   int i;
59 
60   assert(n != 0);
61 
62   for (i = 4; i >= 0; --i) {
63     const int shift = (1 << i);
64     const unsigned int x = value >> shift;
65     if (x != 0) {
66       value = x;
67       log += shift;
68     }
69   }
70   return log;
71 }
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifdef __cplusplus
75 }  // extern "C"
76 #endif
77 
78 #endif  // AOM_AOM_PORTS_BITOPS_H_
79