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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
3  *
4  * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
5  * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
6  * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
7  * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
8  * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
9  * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef AOM_AV1_ENCODER_FIRSTPASS_H_
13 #define AOM_AV1_ENCODER_FIRSTPASS_H_
14 
15 #include "av1/common/enums.h"
16 #include "av1/common/onyxc_int.h"
17 #include "av1/encoder/lookahead.h"
18 #include "av1/encoder/ratectrl.h"
19 
20 #ifdef __cplusplus
21 extern "C" {
22 #endif
23 
24 #define DOUBLE_DIVIDE_CHECK(x) ((x) < 0 ? (x)-0.000001 : (x) + 0.000001)
25 
26 #define MIN_ZERO_MOTION 0.95
27 #define MAX_SR_CODED_ERROR 40
28 #define MAX_RAW_ERR_VAR 2000
29 #define MIN_MV_IN_OUT 0.4
30 
31 #define VLOW_MOTION_THRESHOLD 950
32 
33 typedef struct {
34   // Frame number in display order, if stats are for a single frame.
35   // No real meaning for a collection of frames.
36   double frame;
37   // Weight assigned to this frame (or total weight for the collection of
38   // frames) currently based on intra factor and brightness factor. This is used
39   // to distribute bits betweeen easier and harder frames.
40   double weight;
41   // Intra prediction error.
42   double intra_error;
43   // Average wavelet energy computed using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT).
44   double frame_avg_wavelet_energy;
45   // Best of intra pred error and inter pred error using last frame as ref.
46   double coded_error;
47   // Best of intra pred error and inter pred error using golden frame as ref.
48   double sr_coded_error;
49   // Percentage of blocks with inter pred error < intra pred error.
50   double pcnt_inter;
51   // Percentage of blocks using (inter prediction and) non-zero motion vectors.
52   double pcnt_motion;
53   // Percentage of blocks where golden frame was the best reference. That is:
54   // inter pred error using golden frame < inter pred error using last frame and
55   // inter pred error using golden frame < intra pred error
56   double pcnt_second_ref;
57   // Percentage of blocks where intra and inter prediction errors were very
58   // close. Note that this is a 'weighted count', that is, the so blocks may be
59   // weighted by how close the two errors were.
60   double pcnt_neutral;
61   // Percentage of blocks that have almost no intra error residual
62   // (i.e. are in effect completely flat and untextured in the intra
63   // domain). In natural videos this is uncommon, but it is much more
64   // common in animations, graphics and screen content, so may be used
65   // as a signal to detect these types of content.
66   double intra_skip_pct;
67   // Image mask rows top and bottom.
68   double inactive_zone_rows;
69   // Image mask columns at left and right edges.
70   double inactive_zone_cols;
71   // Average of row motion vectors.
72   double MVr;
73   // Mean of absolute value of row motion vectors.
74   double mvr_abs;
75   // Mean of column motion vectors.
76   double MVc;
77   // Mean of absolute value of column motion vectors.
78   double mvc_abs;
79   // Variance of row motion vectors.
80   double MVrv;
81   // Variance of column motion vectors.
82   double MVcv;
83   // Value in range [-1,1] indicating fraction of row and column motion vectors
84   // that point inwards (negative MV value) or outwards (positive MV value).
85   // For example, value of 1 indicates, all row/column MVs are inwards.
86   double mv_in_out_count;
87   // Count of unique non-zero motion vectors.
88   double new_mv_count;
89   // Duration of the frame / collection of frames.
90   double duration;
91   // 1.0 if stats are for a single frame, OR
92   // Number of frames in this collection for which the stats are accumulated.
93   double count;
94   // standard deviation for (0, 0) motion prediction error
95   double raw_error_stdev;
96 } FIRSTPASS_STATS;
97 
98 enum {
99   KF_UPDATE,
100   LF_UPDATE,
101   GF_UPDATE,
102   ARF_UPDATE,
103   OVERLAY_UPDATE,
104   INTNL_OVERLAY_UPDATE,  // Internal Overlay Frame
105   INTNL_ARF_UPDATE,      // Internal Altref Frame
106   FRAME_UPDATE_TYPES
107 } UENUM1BYTE(FRAME_UPDATE_TYPE);
108 
109 #define FC_ANIMATION_THRESH 0.15
110 enum {
111   FC_NORMAL = 0,
112   FC_GRAPHICS_ANIMATION = 1,
113   FRAME_CONTENT_TYPES = 2
114 } UENUM1BYTE(FRAME_CONTENT_TYPE);
115 
116 typedef struct {
117   unsigned char index;
118   FRAME_UPDATE_TYPE update_type[MAX_STATIC_GF_GROUP_LENGTH + 1];
119   unsigned char arf_src_offset[MAX_STATIC_GF_GROUP_LENGTH + 1];
120   unsigned char arf_update_idx[MAX_STATIC_GF_GROUP_LENGTH + 1];
121   unsigned char arf_pos_in_gf[MAX_STATIC_GF_GROUP_LENGTH + 1];
122   unsigned char pyramid_level[MAX_STATIC_GF_GROUP_LENGTH + 1];
123   unsigned char pyramid_height;
124   unsigned char pyramid_lvl_nodes[MAX_PYRAMID_LVL];
125   int bit_allocation[MAX_STATIC_GF_GROUP_LENGTH + 1];
126   int size;
127 } GF_GROUP;
128 
129 typedef struct {
130   unsigned int section_intra_rating;
131   FIRSTPASS_STATS total_stats;
132   FIRSTPASS_STATS this_frame_stats;
133   const FIRSTPASS_STATS *stats_in;
134   const FIRSTPASS_STATS *stats_in_start;
135   const FIRSTPASS_STATS *stats_in_end;
136   FIRSTPASS_STATS total_left_stats;
137   int first_pass_done;
138   int64_t bits_left;
139   double modified_error_min;
140   double modified_error_max;
141   double modified_error_left;
142   double mb_av_energy;
143   double frame_avg_haar_energy;
144 
145   // An indication of the content type of the current frame
146   FRAME_CONTENT_TYPE fr_content_type;
147 
148   // Projected total bits available for a key frame group of frames
149   int64_t kf_group_bits;
150 
151   // Error score of frames still to be coded in kf group
152   int64_t kf_group_error_left;
153 
154   // The fraction for a kf groups total bits allocated to the inter frames
155   double kfgroup_inter_fraction;
156 
157   int sr_update_lag;
158 
159   int kf_zeromotion_pct;
160   int last_kfgroup_zeromotion_pct;
161   int active_worst_quality;
162   int baseline_active_worst_quality;
163   int extend_minq;
164   int extend_maxq;
165   int extend_minq_fast;
166 
167   GF_GROUP gf_group;
168 } TWO_PASS;
169 
170 struct AV1_COMP;
171 struct EncodeFrameParams;
172 struct AV1EncoderConfig;
173 
174 void av1_init_first_pass(struct AV1_COMP *cpi);
175 void av1_rc_get_first_pass_params(struct AV1_COMP *cpi);
176 void av1_first_pass(struct AV1_COMP *cpi, const int64_t ts_duration);
177 void av1_end_first_pass(struct AV1_COMP *cpi);
178 
179 void av1_twopass_zero_stats(FIRSTPASS_STATS *section);
180 
181 #ifdef __cplusplus
182 }  // extern "C"
183 #endif
184 
185 #endif  // AOM_AV1_ENCODER_FIRSTPASS_H_
186