1# File: tdemo_chaos.py 2# Author: Gregor Lingl 3# Date: 2009-06-24 4 5# A demonstration of chaos 6 7from turtle import * 8 9N = 80 10 11def f(x): 12 return 3.9*x*(1-x) 13 14def g(x): 15 return 3.9*(x-x**2) 16 17def h(x): 18 return 3.9*x-3.9*x*x 19 20def jumpto(x, y): 21 penup(); goto(x,y) 22 23def line(x1, y1, x2, y2): 24 jumpto(x1, y1) 25 pendown() 26 goto(x2, y2) 27 28def coosys(): 29 line(-1, 0, N+1, 0) 30 line(0, -0.1, 0, 1.1) 31 32def plot(fun, start, color): 33 pencolor(color) 34 x = start 35 jumpto(0, x) 36 pendown() 37 dot(5) 38 for i in range(N): 39 x=fun(x) 40 goto(i+1,x) 41 dot(5) 42 43def main(): 44 reset() 45 setworldcoordinates(-1.0,-0.1, N+1, 1.1) 46 speed(0) 47 hideturtle() 48 coosys() 49 plot(f, 0.35, "blue") 50 plot(g, 0.35, "green") 51 plot(h, 0.35, "red") 52 # Now zoom in: 53 for s in range(100): 54 setworldcoordinates(0.5*s,-0.1, N+1, 1.1) 55 return "Done!" 56 57if __name__ == "__main__": 58 main() 59 mainloop() 60