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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.example.android.rs.vr;
18 
19 import android.content.Context;
20 import android.graphics.Color;
21 import android.graphics.Paint;
22 import android.graphics.SurfaceTexture;
23 import android.os.AsyncTask;
24 import android.renderscript.RenderScript;
25 import android.util.AttributeSet;
26 import android.util.Log;
27 import android.view.MotionEvent;
28 import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
29 import android.view.Surface;
30 import android.view.TextureView;
31 
32 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.Cube;
33 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.Pipeline;
34 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.RsBrickedBitMask;
35 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.TriData;
36 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.VectorUtil;
37 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.ViewMatrix;
38 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.Volume;
39 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.VrPipline1;
40 import com.example.android.rs.vr.engine.VrState;
41 
42 import java.util.Arrays;
43 
44 /**
45  * VrView runs a volume rendering on the screen
46  */
47 public class VrView extends TextureView {
48     private static final String LOGTAG = "rsexample.google.com.vrdemo";
49     private Pipeline mPipline = new VrPipline1();//BasicPipline();
50     //    private VrState mState4 = new VrState(); // for down sampled
51     private VrState mState1 = new VrState(); // for full res version
52     private VrState mStateLow = new VrState(); // for full res version
53     private VrState mLastDrawn = new VrState(); // for full res version
54     private Paint paint = new Paint();
55     private SurfaceTexture mSurfaceTexture;
56     private Surface mSurface;
57     ///private Size mImageViewSize;
58     private int refresh = 0;  // 0 is no refresh else refresh = downsample
59     int mPreviousMode = -1;
60     int last_look = 0;
61 
62     //    int mDownSample = 4;
63     private final char[] looks = {
64             ViewMatrix.UP_AT,
65             ViewMatrix.DOWN_AT,
66             ViewMatrix.RIGHT_AT,
67             ViewMatrix.LEFT_AT,
68             ViewMatrix.FORWARD_AT,
69             ViewMatrix.BEHIND_AT};
70     private byte mMode = ROTATE_MODE;
71     private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
72     private boolean mInScale;
73 
74     public static final byte ROTATE_MODE = 1;
75     public static final byte CUT_X_MODE = 2;
76     public static final byte CUT_Y_MODE = 3;
77     public static final byte CUT_Z_MODE = 4;
78 
setMode(byte mode)79     public void setMode(byte mode) {
80         mMode = mode;
81     }
82 
83     private float mDownPointX;
84     private float mDownPointY;
85     private double mDownScreenWidth;
86     private double[] mDownLookPoint = new double[3];
87     private double[] mDownEyePoint = new double[3];
88     private double[] mDownUpVector = new double[3];
89     private double[] mDownRightVector = new double[3];
90     private float[] mCurrentTrim = new float[6];
91     VrRenderTesk mRenderTesk;
92     VrBinGridTask mBinGridTask;
93 
VrView(Context context)94     public VrView(Context context) {
95         super(context);
96         setup(context);
97         paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
98     }
99 
VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)100     public VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
101         super(context, attrs);
102         setup(context);
103     }
104 
105 
VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)106     public VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
107         super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
108         setup(context);
109     }
110 
111 
VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)112     public VrView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
113         super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
114         setup(context);
115     }
116 
setup(Context context)117     private void setup(Context context) {
118         if (isInEditMode()) {
119             return;
120         }
121         setSurfaceTextureListener(new TextureView.SurfaceTextureListener() {
122 
123             @Override
124             public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
125                 mSurfaceTexture = surface;
126             }
127 
128             @Override
129             public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) {
130                 mSurfaceTexture = surface;
131             }
132 
133             @Override
134             public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surface) {
135                 return false;
136             }
137 
138             @Override
139             public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surface) {
140             }
141         });
142 
143         mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context,
144                 new ScaleGestureDetector.OnScaleGestureListener() {
145                     @Override
146                     public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
147                         double width = mState1.mTransform.getScreenWidth() / detector.getScaleFactor();
148                         mState1.mTransform.setScreenWidth(width);
149                         panMove(detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
150                         render(4);
151                         return true;
152                     }
153 
154                     @Override
155                     public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
156                         panDown(detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
157                         mInScale = true;
158                         return true;
159                     }
160 
161                     @Override
162                     public void onScaleEnd(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
163                         mInScale = false;
164                     }
165                 });
166     }
167 
updateOutputDimensions(int width, int height)168     private void updateOutputDimensions(int width, int height) {
169     }
170 
171     @Override
onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e)172     public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
173         if (mPreviousMode == 1) {
174             mPipline.cancel();
175         }
176         boolean handled = mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(e);
177         if (e.getPointerCount() > 1) {
178             return true;
179         }
180         if (mInScale) {
181             return true;
182         }
183         int action = e.getAction();
184         if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
185             actionDown(e);
186         } else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
187             actionMove(e);
188             render(4);
189         } else if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
190             actionUp(e);
191             refresh = 1;
192             render(1);
193         }
194         return true;
195     }
196 
panMove(float x, float y)197     private void panMove(float x, float y) {
198         double dist_x = (mDownPointX - x) * mDownScreenWidth / getWidth();
199         double dist_y = (y - mDownPointY) * mDownScreenWidth / getWidth();
200         double[] p;
201         p = mState1.mTransform.getEyePoint();
202         p[0] = mDownEyePoint[0] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[0] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[0];
203         p[1] = mDownEyePoint[1] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[1] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[1];
204         p[2] = mDownEyePoint[2] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[2] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[2];
205         mState1.mTransform.setEyePoint(p);
206         p = mState1.mTransform.getLookPoint();
207         p[0] = mDownLookPoint[0] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[0] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[0];
208         p[1] = mDownLookPoint[1] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[1] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[1];
209         p[2] = mDownLookPoint[2] + dist_x * mDownRightVector[2] + dist_y * mDownUpVector[2];
210         mState1.mTransform.setLookPoint(p);
211     }
212 
panDown(float x, float y)213     private void panDown(float x, float y) {
214         mDownPointX = x;
215         mDownPointY = y;
216         mDownScreenWidth = mState1.mTransform.getScreenWidth();
217         double[] p;
218         p = mState1.mTransform.getLookPoint();
219         System.arraycopy(p, 0, mDownLookPoint, 0, 3);
220         p = mState1.mTransform.getEyePoint();
221         System.arraycopy(p, 0, mDownEyePoint, 0, 3);
222         p = mState1.mTransform.getUpVector();
223         System.arraycopy(p, 0, mDownUpVector, 0, 3);
224         mDownRightVector[0] = mDownLookPoint[0] - mDownEyePoint[0];
225         mDownRightVector[1] = mDownLookPoint[1] - mDownEyePoint[1];
226         mDownRightVector[2] = mDownLookPoint[2] - mDownEyePoint[2];
227         VectorUtil.normalize(mDownRightVector);
228         VectorUtil.cross(mDownRightVector, mDownUpVector, mDownRightVector);
229     }
230 
actionDown(MotionEvent e)231     private void actionDown(MotionEvent e) {
232         panDown(e.getX(), e.getY());
233 
234         switch (mMode) {
235             case ROTATE_MODE:
236                 mState1.mTransform.trackBallDown(e.getX(), e.getY());
237                 break;
238 
239             case CUT_X_MODE:
240             case CUT_Y_MODE:
241             case CUT_Z_MODE:
242                 float[] trim = mState1.mCubeVolume.getTrim();
243                 System.arraycopy(trim, 0, mCurrentTrim, 0, 6);
244                 break;
245         }
246     }
247 
actionMove(MotionEvent e)248     private void actionMove(MotionEvent e) {
249         float deltax, deltay;
250 
251         switch (mMode) {
252             case ROTATE_MODE:
253 
254                 mState1.mTransform.trackBallMove(e.getX(), e.getY());
255 
256                 break;
257 
258             case CUT_X_MODE:
259                 deltax = (float) ((mDownPointX - e.getX()) / getWidth());
260                 deltay = (float) -((mDownPointY - e.getY()) / getWidth());
261                 cut(0, deltax, deltay);
262                 break;
263             case CUT_Y_MODE:
264                 deltax = (float) ((mDownPointX - e.getX()) / getWidth());
265                 deltay = (float) -((mDownPointY - e.getY()) / getWidth());
266                 cut(1, deltax, deltay);
267                 break;
268             case CUT_Z_MODE:
269                 deltax = (float) ((mDownPointX - e.getX()) / getWidth());
270                 deltay = (float) -((mDownPointY - e.getY()) / getWidth());
271                 cut(2, deltax, deltay);
272                 break;
273 
274         }
275     }
276 
actionUp(MotionEvent e)277     private void actionUp(MotionEvent e) {
278     }
279 
cut(int side, float fractionx, float fractiony)280     public void cut(int side, float fractionx, float fractiony) {
281         float[] f = Arrays.copyOf(mCurrentTrim, mCurrentTrim.length);
282         f[side] += fractionx;
283         if (f[side] < 0) f[side] = 0;
284         if (f[side] > .8) f[side] = .8f;
285         f[side + 3] += fractiony;
286         if (f[side + 3] < 0) f[side + 3] = 0;
287         if (f[side + 3] > .8) f[side + 3] = .8f;
288         mState1.mCubeVolume = new Cube(mState1.mVolume, 5f, f);
289         mState1.mCubeScreen = new TriData(mState1.mCubeVolume);
290         mState1.mCubeScreen.scale(mState1.mVolume.mVoxelDim);
291     }
292 
resetCut()293     public void resetCut() {
294         Arrays.fill(mCurrentTrim, 0);
295         mState1.mCubeVolume = new Cube(mState1.mVolume, 5f, mCurrentTrim);
296         mState1.mCubeScreen = new TriData(mState1.mCubeVolume);
297         mState1.mCubeScreen.scale(mState1.mVolume.mVoxelDim);
298         mState1.mTransform.look(looks[last_look], mState1.mCubeScreen, getWidth(), getHeight());
299         mState1.mTransform.setScreenWidth(.6f * mState1.mTransform.getScreenWidth());
300         last_look = (last_look + 1) % looks.length;
301         render(4);
302     }
303 
setVolume(RenderScript rs, Volume v)304     public void setVolume(RenderScript rs, Volume v) {
305         mState1.mRs = rs;
306         mState1.mVolume = v;
307         mState1.mCubeVolume = new Cube(mState1.mVolume, 5f);
308         mState1.mCubeScreen = new TriData(mState1.mCubeVolume);
309         mState1.mCubeScreen.scale(v.mVoxelDim);
310         mState1.mTransform.setVoxelDim(v.mVoxelDim);
311         mState1.mTransform.look(ViewMatrix.DOWN_AT, mState1.mCubeScreen, getWidth(), getHeight());
312         setLook(mState1.mVolume.getLookNames()[0]);
313     }
314 
look(int k)315     protected void look(int k) {
316         mState1.mTransform.look(looks[k], mState1.mCubeVolume, getWidth(), getHeight());
317         render(4);
318         render(1);
319     }
320 
render(int downSample)321     void render(int downSample) {
322 
323         if (mRenderTesk == null) {
324             mRenderTesk = new VrRenderTesk();
325             refresh = 0;
326             mRenderTesk.execute(downSample);
327         } else {
328             refresh = downSample;
329         }
330     }
331 
getLooks()332     public String[] getLooks() {
333         return mState1.mVolume.getLookNames();
334     }
335 
setLook(String look)336     public void setLook(String look) {
337         int[][] color = mState1.mVolume.getLookColor(look);
338         int[][] opacity = mState1.mVolume.getLookOpactiy(look);
339         mState1.mMaterial.setup(opacity, color);
340         if (mBinGridTask == null) {
341             mBinGridTask = new VrBinGridTask();
342             mBinGridTask.execute(mState1.mVolume);
343         }
344     }
345 
346     class VrRenderTesk extends AsyncTask<Integer, String, Long> {
347 
348         long m_last_time;
349 
350         @Override
onPreExecute()351         protected void onPreExecute() {
352             mStateLow.copyData(mState1);
353         }
354 
355         @Override
onCancelled()356         protected void onCancelled() {
357             mPipline.cancel();
358         }
359 
360         @Override
doInBackground(Integer... down)361         protected Long doInBackground(Integer... down) {
362             if (mState1.mRs == null) return 0L;
363             if (mSurfaceTexture == null) return 0L;
364             int sample = 4;
365             VrState state = mStateLow;
366             if (down[0] == 1) {
367                 if (mPreviousMode == 4) {
368                     mState1.copyData(mLastDrawn);
369                 } else {
370                     mState1.copyData(mStateLow);
371                 }
372                 // mStateLow.mScrAllocation.setSurface(null);
373                 state = mState1;
374                 sample = 1;
375                 if (mStateLow.mScrAllocation != null) {
376                     mStateLow.mScrAllocation.setSurface(null);
377                 }
378             } else {
379                 if (mState1.mScrAllocation != null) {
380                     mState1.mScrAllocation.setSurface(null);
381                 }
382             }
383 
384             if (mPreviousMode != sample) {
385                 if (mSurface != null) {
386                     mSurface.release();
387                 }
388                 mSurface = new Surface(mSurfaceTexture);
389             }
390             mPreviousMode = sample;
391 
392             int img_width = getWidth() / sample;
393             int img_height = getHeight() / sample;
394             state.createOutputAllocation(mSurface, img_width, img_height);
395 
396             mPipline.initBuffers(state);
397 
398             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
399                 return 0L;
400             }
401             long start = System.nanoTime();
402             addTimeLine(null);
403             mPipline.setupTriangles(state);
404 
405             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
406                 return 0L;
407             }
408             mPipline.rasterizeTriangles(state);
409 
410             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
411                 return 0L;
412             }
413             mPipline.raycast(state);
414 
415             if (mPipline.isCancel()) {
416                 return 0L;
417             }
418             mLastDrawn.copyData(state);
419             state.mRs.finish();
420             state.mScrAllocation.ioSend();
421 
422             long time = System.nanoTime();
423             addLine("vr(" + img_width + "," + img_height + "): " + (time - start) / 1E6f + " ms");
424             return 0L;
425         }
426 
addTimeLine(String line)427         private void addTimeLine(String line) {
428             if (line == null) {
429                 m_last_time = System.nanoTime();
430                 return;
431             }
432             long time = System.nanoTime();
433             float ftime = (time - m_last_time) / 1E6f;
434             if (ftime > 100)
435                 addLine(line + ": " + (ftime / 1E3f) + " sec");
436             else
437                 addLine(line + ": " + (ftime) + " ms");
438             m_last_time = System.nanoTime();
439         }
440 
addLine(String line)441         private void addLine(String line) {
442             publishProgress(line);
443         }
444 
onProgressUpdate(String... progress)445         protected void onProgressUpdate(String... progress) {
446             Log.v(LOGTAG, progress[0]);
447         }
448 
onPostExecute(Long result)449         protected void onPostExecute(Long result) {
450             invalidate();
451             mRenderTesk = null;
452             if (refresh != 0) {
453                 render(refresh);
454             }
455         }
456     }
457 
458     class VrBinGridTask extends AsyncTask<Volume, String, Long> {
459 
460         @Override
doInBackground(Volume... v)461         protected Long doInBackground(Volume... v) {
462             mState1.mRsMask = new RsBrickedBitMask(mState1);
463             mState1.mRs.finish();
464             return 0L;
465         }
466 
onProgressUpdate(String... progress)467         protected void onProgressUpdate(String... progress) {
468             Log.v(LOGTAG, progress[0]);
469         }
470 
onPostExecute(Long result)471         protected void onPostExecute(Long result) {
472             mBinGridTask = null;
473             render(4);
474             render(1);
475         }
476     }
477 }
478