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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * Functions to convert BTRFS structures from disk to CPU endianness and back.
4  *
5  * 2017 Marek Behun, CZ.NIC, marek.behun@nic.cz
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef __BTRFS_CONV_FUNCS_H__
9 #define __BTRFS_CONV_FUNCS_H__
10 
11 #include "ctree.h"
12 #include <u-boot/variadic-macro.h>
13 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
14 
15 /* We are using variadic macros and C11 _Generic to achieve compact code.
16 
17    We want to define macro DEFINE_CONV(x, ...), where the first argument is the
18    name of the structure for which it shall define conversion functions (the
19    names of the functions shall be x_to_cpu and x_to_disk), and the other
20    arguments are names of the members on which the functions shall do
21    endianness conversion. */
22 
23 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
24 
25 /* If the target machine is little endian, the conversion functions do
26    nothing, since the on disk format is little endian. */
27 
28 # define DEFINE_CONV(n,...)					\
29 	static inline struct n *n##_to_disk(struct n * r)	\
30 	{							\
31 		return r;					\
32 	}							\
33 	static inline struct n *n##_to_cpu(struct n * r)	\
34 	{							\
35 		return r;					\
36 	}
37 
38 # define DEFINE_CONV_ALT(n,a,...)				\
39 	static inline struct n *n##_to_disk_##a(struct n * r)	\
40 	{							\
41 		return r;					\
42 	}							\
43 	static inline struct n *n##_to_cpu_##a(struct n * r)	\
44 	{							\
45 		return r;					\
46 	}
47 
48 #else /* !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) */
49 
50 /* Some structures contain not only scalar members, but compound types as well
51    (for example, struct btrfs_inode_item contains members of type struct
52    btrfs_timespec.
53 
54    For these members we want to call the conversion function recursively, so
55    first we declare the functions taking pointers to this types (these function
56    will be defined later by the DEFINE_CONV macro) and then we define
57    correspond functions taking non-pointers, so that they can be used in the
58    expansion of the _Generic. */
59 # define DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(n)				\
60 	static inline struct n * n##_to_disk(struct n *);	\
61 	static inline struct n * n##_to_cpu(struct n *);	\
62 	static inline struct n n##_to_disk_v(struct n x) {	\
63 		return *n##_to_disk(&x);			\
64 	}							\
65 	static inline struct n n##_to_cpu_v(struct n x) {	\
66 		return *n##_to_cpu(&x);				\
67 	}
68 
69 DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(btrfs_key)
70 DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(btrfs_stripe)
71 DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(btrfs_timespec)
72 DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(btrfs_inode_item)
73 DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(btrfs_root_backup)
74 DEFINE_CONV_FOR_STRUCT(btrfs_dev_item)
75 
76 /* Now define the _Generic for both CPU to LE and LE to CPU */
77 # define DEFINE_CONV_CPU_TO_LE(x)					\
78 	(d->x) = _Generic((d->x),					\
79 		__u16: cpu_to_le16,					\
80 		__u32: cpu_to_le32,					\
81 		__u64: cpu_to_le64,					\
82 		struct btrfs_key: btrfs_key_to_disk_v,			\
83 		struct btrfs_stripe: btrfs_stripe_to_disk_v,		\
84 		struct btrfs_timespec: btrfs_timespec_to_disk_v,	\
85 		struct btrfs_inode_item: btrfs_inode_item_to_disk_v,	\
86 		struct btrfs_root_backup: btrfs_root_backup_to_disk_v,	\
87 		struct btrfs_dev_item: btrfs_dev_item_to_disk_v		\
88 		)((d->x));
89 
90 # define DEFINE_CONV_LE_TO_CPU(x)					\
91 	(d->x) = _Generic((d->x),					\
92 		__u16: le16_to_cpu,					\
93 		__u32: le32_to_cpu,					\
94 		__u64: le64_to_cpu,					\
95 		struct btrfs_key: btrfs_key_to_cpu_v,			\
96 		struct btrfs_stripe: btrfs_stripe_to_cpu_v,		\
97 		struct btrfs_timespec: btrfs_timespec_to_cpu_v,		\
98 		struct btrfs_inode_item: btrfs_inode_item_to_cpu_v,	\
99 		struct btrfs_root_backup: btrfs_root_backup_to_cpu_v,	\
100 		struct btrfs_dev_item: btrfs_dev_item_to_cpu_v		\
101 		)((d->x));
102 
103 # define DEFINE_CONV_ONE(t,n,m,...)			\
104 	static inline struct t * n(struct t * d) {	\
105 		CALL_MACRO_FOR_EACH(m, ##__VA_ARGS__)	\
106 		return d;				\
107 	}
108 
109 /* Finally define the DEFINE_CONV macro */
110 # define DEFINE_CONV(n,...) \
111 	DEFINE_CONV_ONE(n,n##_to_disk,DEFINE_CONV_CPU_TO_LE,##__VA_ARGS__) \
112 	DEFINE_CONV_ONE(n,n##_to_cpu,DEFINE_CONV_LE_TO_CPU,##__VA_ARGS__)
113 
114 # define DEFINE_CONV_ALT(n,a,...) \
115 	DEFINE_CONV_ONE(n,n##_to_disk_##a,DEFINE_CONV_CPU_TO_LE, \
116 		##__VA_ARGS__) \
117 	DEFINE_CONV_ONE(n,n##_to_cpu_##a,DEFINE_CONV_LE_TO_CPU,##__VA_ARGS__)
118 
119 #endif /* !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) */
120 
121 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_key, objectid, offset)
122 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_dev_item, devid, total_bytes, bytes_used, io_align, io_width,
123 	    sector_size, type, generation, start_offset, dev_group)
124 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_stripe, devid, offset)
125 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_chunk, length, owner, stripe_len, type, io_align, io_width,
126 	    sector_size, num_stripes, sub_stripes)
127 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_free_space_entry, offset, bytes)
128 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_free_space_header, location, generation, num_entries,
129 	    num_bitmaps)
130 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_extent_item, refs, generation, flags)
131 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_tree_block_info, key)
132 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_extent_data_ref, root, objectid, offset, count)
133 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_shared_data_ref, count)
134 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_extent_inline_ref, offset)
135 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_dev_extent, chunk_tree, chunk_objectid, chunk_offset, length)
136 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_inode_ref, index, name_len)
137 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_inode_extref, parent_objectid, index, name_len)
138 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_timespec, sec, nsec)
139 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_inode_item, generation, transid, size, nbytes, block_group,
140 	    nlink, uid, gid, mode, rdev, flags, sequence, atime, ctime, mtime,
141 	    otime)
142 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_dir_log_item, end)
143 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_dir_item, location, transid, data_len, name_len)
144 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_root_item, inode, generation, root_dirid, bytenr, byte_limit,
145 	    bytes_used, last_snapshot, flags, refs, drop_progress,
146 	    generation_v2, ctransid, otransid, stransid, rtransid, ctime,
147 	    otime, stime, rtime)
148 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_root_ref, dirid, sequence, name_len)
149 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_file_extent_item, generation, ram_bytes, other_encoding,
150 	    disk_bytenr, disk_num_bytes, offset, num_bytes)
151 DEFINE_CONV_ALT(btrfs_file_extent_item, inl, generation, ram_bytes,
152 		other_encoding)
153 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_dev_replace_item, src_devid, cursor_left, cursor_right,
154 	    cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode, replace_state, time_started,
155 	    time_stopped, num_write_errors, num_uncorrectable_read_errors)
156 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_block_group_item, used, chunk_objectid, flags)
157 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_free_space_info, extent_count, flags)
158 
159 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_header, bytenr, flags, generation, owner, nritems)
160 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_root_backup, tree_root, tree_root_gen, chunk_root,
161 	    chunk_root_gen, extent_root, extent_root_gen, fs_root, fs_root_gen,
162 	    dev_root, dev_root_gen, csum_root, csum_root_gen, total_bytes,
163 	    bytes_used, num_devices)
164 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_super_block, bytenr, flags, magic, generation, root,
165 	    chunk_root, log_root, log_root_transid, total_bytes, bytes_used,
166 	    root_dir_objectid, num_devices, sectorsize, nodesize,
167 	    __unused_leafsize, stripesize, sys_chunk_array_size,
168 	    chunk_root_generation, compat_flags, compat_ro_flags,
169 	    incompat_flags, csum_type, dev_item, cache_generation,
170 	    uuid_tree_generation, super_roots[0], super_roots[1],
171 	    super_roots[2], super_roots[3])
172 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_item, key, offset, size)
173 DEFINE_CONV(btrfs_key_ptr, key, blockptr, generation)
174 
175 #endif /* __BTRFS_CONV_FUNCS_H__ */
176