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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <clk.h>
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <debug_uart.h>
10 #include <dm.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <fdtdec.h>
13 #include <watchdog.h>
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 #include <serial.h>
17 
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19 
20 #define ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXACTIVE	BIT(11) /* TX active */
21 #define ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXFULL	BIT(4) /* TX FIFO full */
22 #define ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY	BIT(1) /* RX FIFO empty */
23 
24 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_TX_EN	BIT(4) /* TX enabled */
25 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_RX_EN	BIT(2) /* RX enabled */
26 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_TXRST	BIT(1) /* TX logic reset */
27 #define ZYNQ_UART_CR_RXRST	BIT(0) /* RX logic reset */
28 
29 #define ZYNQ_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE	0x00000020  /* No parity mode */
30 
31 struct uart_zynq {
32 	u32 control; /* 0x0 - Control Register [8:0] */
33 	u32 mode; /* 0x4 - Mode Register [10:0] */
34 	u32 reserved1[4];
35 	u32 baud_rate_gen; /* 0x18 - Baud Rate Generator [15:0] */
36 	u32 reserved2[4];
37 	u32 channel_sts; /* 0x2c - Channel Status [11:0] */
38 	u32 tx_rx_fifo; /* 0x30 - FIFO [15:0] or [7:0] */
39 	u32 baud_rate_divider; /* 0x34 - Baud Rate Divider [7:0] */
40 };
41 
42 struct zynq_uart_priv {
43 	struct uart_zynq *regs;
44 };
45 
46 /* Set up the baud rate in gd struct */
_uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(struct uart_zynq * regs,unsigned long clock,unsigned long baud)47 static void _uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(struct uart_zynq *regs,
48 				     unsigned long clock, unsigned long baud)
49 {
50 	/* Calculation results. */
51 	unsigned int calc_bauderror, bdiv, bgen;
52 	unsigned long calc_baud = 0;
53 
54 	/* Covering case where input clock is so slow */
55 	if (clock < 1000000 && baud > 4800)
56 		baud = 4800;
57 
58 	/*                master clock
59 	 * Baud rate = ------------------
60 	 *              bgen * (bdiv + 1)
61 	 *
62 	 * Find acceptable values for baud generation.
63 	 */
64 	for (bdiv = 4; bdiv < 255; bdiv++) {
65 		bgen = clock / (baud * (bdiv + 1));
66 		if (bgen < 2 || bgen > 65535)
67 			continue;
68 
69 		calc_baud = clock / (bgen * (bdiv + 1));
70 
71 		/*
72 		 * Use first calculated baudrate with
73 		 * an acceptable (<3%) error
74 		 */
75 		if (baud > calc_baud)
76 			calc_bauderror = baud - calc_baud;
77 		else
78 			calc_bauderror = calc_baud - baud;
79 		if (((calc_bauderror * 100) / baud) < 3)
80 			break;
81 	}
82 
83 	writel(bdiv, &regs->baud_rate_divider);
84 	writel(bgen, &regs->baud_rate_gen);
85 }
86 
87 /* Initialize the UART, with...some settings. */
_uart_zynq_serial_init(struct uart_zynq * regs)88 static void _uart_zynq_serial_init(struct uart_zynq *regs)
89 {
90 	/* RX/TX enabled & reset */
91 	writel(ZYNQ_UART_CR_TX_EN | ZYNQ_UART_CR_RX_EN | ZYNQ_UART_CR_TXRST | \
92 					ZYNQ_UART_CR_RXRST, &regs->control);
93 	writel(ZYNQ_UART_MR_PARITY_NONE, &regs->mode); /* 8 bit, no parity */
94 }
95 
_uart_zynq_serial_putc(struct uart_zynq * regs,const char c)96 static int _uart_zynq_serial_putc(struct uart_zynq *regs, const char c)
97 {
98 	if (readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXFULL)
99 		return -EAGAIN;
100 
101 	writel(c, &regs->tx_rx_fifo);
102 
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
zynq_serial_setbrg(struct udevice * dev,int baudrate)106 static int zynq_serial_setbrg(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate)
107 {
108 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
109 	unsigned long clock;
110 
111 	int ret;
112 	struct clk clk;
113 
114 	ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
115 	if (ret < 0) {
116 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
117 		return ret;
118 	}
119 
120 	clock = clk_get_rate(&clk);
121 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(clock)) {
122 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get rate\n");
123 		return clock;
124 	}
125 	debug("%s: CLK %ld\n", __func__, clock);
126 
127 	ret = clk_enable(&clk);
128 	if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS) {
129 		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
130 		return ret;
131 	}
132 
133 	_uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(priv->regs, clock, baudrate);
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
zynq_serial_probe(struct udevice * dev)138 static int zynq_serial_probe(struct udevice *dev)
139 {
140 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
141 
142 	/* No need to reinitialize the UART after relocation */
143 	if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC)
144 		return 0;
145 
146 	_uart_zynq_serial_init(priv->regs);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
zynq_serial_getc(struct udevice * dev)151 static int zynq_serial_getc(struct udevice *dev)
152 {
153 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
154 	struct uart_zynq *regs = priv->regs;
155 
156 	if (readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY)
157 		return -EAGAIN;
158 
159 	return readl(&regs->tx_rx_fifo);
160 }
161 
zynq_serial_putc(struct udevice * dev,const char ch)162 static int zynq_serial_putc(struct udevice *dev, const char ch)
163 {
164 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
165 
166 	return _uart_zynq_serial_putc(priv->regs, ch);
167 }
168 
zynq_serial_pending(struct udevice * dev,bool input)169 static int zynq_serial_pending(struct udevice *dev, bool input)
170 {
171 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
172 	struct uart_zynq *regs = priv->regs;
173 
174 	if (input)
175 		return !(readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_RXEMPTY);
176 	else
177 		return !!(readl(&regs->channel_sts) & ZYNQ_UART_SR_TXACTIVE);
178 }
179 
zynq_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice * dev)180 static int zynq_serial_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
181 {
182 	struct zynq_uart_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
183 
184 	priv->regs = (struct uart_zynq *)dev_read_addr(dev);
185 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
186 		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static const struct dm_serial_ops zynq_serial_ops = {
192 	.putc = zynq_serial_putc,
193 	.pending = zynq_serial_pending,
194 	.getc = zynq_serial_getc,
195 	.setbrg = zynq_serial_setbrg,
196 };
197 
198 static const struct udevice_id zynq_serial_ids[] = {
199 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xuartps" },
200 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p8" },
201 	{ .compatible = "cdns,uart-r1p12" },
202 	{ }
203 };
204 
205 U_BOOT_DRIVER(serial_zynq) = {
206 	.name	= "serial_zynq",
207 	.id	= UCLASS_SERIAL,
208 	.of_match = zynq_serial_ids,
209 	.ofdata_to_platdata = zynq_serial_ofdata_to_platdata,
210 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_uart_priv),
211 	.probe = zynq_serial_probe,
212 	.ops	= &zynq_serial_ops,
213 	.flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
214 };
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_ZYNQ
_debug_uart_init(void)217 static inline void _debug_uart_init(void)
218 {
219 	struct uart_zynq *regs = (struct uart_zynq *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
220 
221 	_uart_zynq_serial_init(regs);
222 	_uart_zynq_serial_setbrg(regs, CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK,
223 				 CONFIG_BAUDRATE);
224 }
225 
_debug_uart_putc(int ch)226 static inline void _debug_uart_putc(int ch)
227 {
228 	struct uart_zynq *regs = (struct uart_zynq *)CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE;
229 
230 	while (_uart_zynq_serial_putc(regs, ch) == -EAGAIN)
231 		WATCHDOG_RESET();
232 }
233 
234 DEBUG_UART_FUNCS
235 
236 #endif
237