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1 /* Return converted data from raw chunk of ELF file.
2    Copyright (C) 2007, 2014, 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4 
5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of either
7 
8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
10        your option) any later version
11 
12    or
13 
14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16        your option) any later version
17 
18    or both in parallel, as here.
19 
20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23    General Public License for more details.
24 
25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include <config.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <stdlib.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 #include <system.h>
40 #include "libelfP.h"
41 #include "common.h"
42 
43 Elf_Data *
elf_getdata_rawchunk(Elf * elf,off_t offset,size_t size,Elf_Type type)44 elf_getdata_rawchunk (Elf *elf, off_t offset, size_t size, Elf_Type type)
45 {
46   if (unlikely (elf == NULL))
47     return NULL;
48 
49   if (unlikely (elf->kind != ELF_K_ELF))
50     {
51       /* No valid descriptor.  */
52       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_HANDLE);
53       return NULL;
54     }
55 
56   if (unlikely (offset < 0 || (uint64_t) offset > elf->maximum_size
57 		|| elf->maximum_size - (uint64_t) offset < size))
58 
59     {
60       /* Invalid request.  */
61       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_INVALID_OP);
62       return NULL;
63     }
64 
65   if (type >= ELF_T_NUM)
66     {
67       __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_UNKNOWN_TYPE);
68       return NULL;
69     }
70 
71   /* Get the raw bytes from the file.  */
72   void *rawchunk;
73   int flags = 0;
74   Elf_Data *result = NULL;
75 
76   rwlock_rdlock (elf->lock);
77 
78   size_t align = __libelf_type_align (elf->class, type);
79   if (elf->map_address != NULL)
80     {
81     /* If the file is mmap'ed we can use it directly, if aligned for type.  */
82       char *rawdata = elf->map_address + elf->start_offset + offset;
83       if (((uintptr_t) rawdata & (align - 1)) == 0)
84 	rawchunk = rawdata;
85       else
86 	{
87 	  /* We allocate the memory and memcpy it to get aligned data. */
88 	  rawchunk = malloc (size);
89 	  if (rawchunk == NULL)
90 	    goto nomem;
91 	  memcpy (rawchunk, rawdata, size);
92 	  flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
93 	}
94     }
95   else
96     {
97       /* We allocate the memory and read the data from the file.  */
98       rawchunk = malloc (size);
99       if (rawchunk == NULL)
100 	{
101 	nomem:
102 	  __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_NOMEM);
103 	  goto out;
104 	}
105 
106       /* Read the file content.  */
107       if (unlikely ((size_t) pread_retry (elf->fildes, rawchunk, size,
108 					  elf->start_offset + offset)
109 		    != size))
110 	{
111 	  /* Something went wrong.  */
112 	  free (rawchunk);
113 	  __libelf_seterrno (ELF_E_READ_ERROR);
114 	  goto out;
115 	}
116 
117       flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
118     }
119 
120   /* Copy and/or convert the data as needed for aligned native-order access.  */
121   void *buffer;
122   if (elf->state.elf32.ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] == MY_ELFDATA)
123     {
124       if (((uintptr_t) rawchunk & (align - 1)) == 0)
125 	/* No need to copy, we can use the raw data.  */
126 	buffer = rawchunk;
127       else
128 	{
129 	  /* A malloc'd block is always sufficiently aligned.  */
130 	  assert (flags == 0);
131 
132 	  buffer = malloc (size);
133 	  if (unlikely (buffer == NULL))
134 	    goto nomem;
135 	  flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
136 
137 	  /* The copy will be appropriately aligned for direct access.  */
138 	  memcpy (buffer, rawchunk, size);
139 	}
140     }
141   else
142     {
143       if (flags)
144 	buffer = rawchunk;
145       else
146 	{
147 	  buffer = malloc (size);
148 	  if (unlikely (buffer == NULL))
149 	    goto nomem;
150 	  flags = ELF_F_MALLOCED;
151 	}
152 
153       /* Call the conversion function.  */
154       (*__elf_xfctstom[elf->class - 1][type])(buffer, rawchunk, size, 0);
155     }
156 
157   /* Allocate the dummy container to point at this buffer.  */
158   Elf_Data_Chunk *chunk = calloc (1, sizeof *chunk);
159   if (chunk == NULL)
160     {
161       if (flags)
162 	free (buffer);
163       goto nomem;
164     }
165 
166   chunk->dummy_scn.elf = elf;
167   chunk->dummy_scn.flags = flags;
168   chunk->data.s = &chunk->dummy_scn;
169   chunk->data.d.d_buf = buffer;
170   chunk->data.d.d_size = size;
171   chunk->data.d.d_type = type;
172   chunk->data.d.d_align = align;
173   chunk->data.d.d_version = EV_CURRENT;
174 
175   rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
176   rwlock_wrlock (elf->lock);
177 
178   chunk->next = elf->state.elf.rawchunks;
179   elf->state.elf.rawchunks = chunk;
180   result = &chunk->data.d;
181 
182  out:
183   rwlock_unlock (elf->lock);
184   return result;
185 }
186