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1 /* Copyright (c) 2014, Google Inc.
2  *
3  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
4  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
5  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
6  *
7  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
8  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
9  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
10  * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
11  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
12  * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
13  * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */
14 
15 #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_RAND_H
16 #define OPENSSL_HEADER_RAND_H
17 
18 #include <openssl/base.h>
19 
20 #if defined(__cplusplus)
21 extern "C" {
22 #endif
23 
24 
25 // Random number generation.
26 
27 
28 // RAND_bytes writes |len| bytes of random data to |buf| and returns one.
29 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RAND_bytes(uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
30 
31 // RAND_cleanup frees any resources used by the RNG. This is not safe if other
32 // threads might still be calling |RAND_bytes|.
33 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_cleanup(void);
34 
35 
36 // Obscure functions.
37 
38 #if !defined(OPENSSL_WINDOWS)
39 // RAND_set_urandom_fd causes the module to use a copy of |fd| for system
40 // randomness rather opening /dev/urandom internally. The caller retains
41 // ownership of |fd| and is at liberty to close it at any time. This is useful
42 // if, due to a sandbox, /dev/urandom isn't available. If used, it must be
43 // called before the first call to |RAND_bytes|, and it is mutually exclusive
44 // with |RAND_enable_fork_unsafe_buffering|.
45 //
46 // |RAND_set_urandom_fd| does not buffer any entropy, so it is safe to call
47 // |fork| at any time after calling |RAND_set_urandom_fd|.
48 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_set_urandom_fd(int fd);
49 
50 // RAND_enable_fork_unsafe_buffering enables efficient buffered reading of
51 // /dev/urandom. It adds an overhead of a few KB of memory per thread. It must
52 // be called before the first call to |RAND_bytes| and it is mutually exclusive
53 // with calls to |RAND_set_urandom_fd|.
54 //
55 // If |fd| is non-negative then a copy of |fd| will be used rather than opening
56 // /dev/urandom internally. Like |RAND_set_urandom_fd|, the caller retains
57 // ownership of |fd|. If |fd| is negative then /dev/urandom will be opened and
58 // any error from open(2) crashes the address space.
59 //
60 // It has an unusual name because the buffer is unsafe across calls to |fork|.
61 // Hence, this function should never be called by libraries.
62 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_enable_fork_unsafe_buffering(int fd);
63 #endif
64 
65 #if defined(BORINGSSL_UNSAFE_DETERMINISTIC_MODE)
66 // RAND_reset_for_fuzzing resets the fuzzer-only deterministic RNG. This
67 // function is only defined in the fuzzer-only build configuration.
68 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_reset_for_fuzzing(void);
69 #endif
70 
71 
72 // Deprecated functions
73 
74 // RAND_pseudo_bytes is a wrapper around |RAND_bytes|.
75 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RAND_pseudo_bytes(uint8_t *buf, size_t len);
76 
77 // RAND_seed reads a single byte of random data to ensure that any file
78 // descriptors etc are opened.
79 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_seed(const void *buf, int num);
80 
81 // RAND_load_file returns a nonnegative number.
82 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RAND_load_file(const char *path, long num);
83 
84 // RAND_file_name returns NULL.
85 OPENSSL_EXPORT const char *RAND_file_name(char *buf, size_t num);
86 
87 // RAND_add does nothing.
88 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_add(const void *buf, int num, double entropy);
89 
90 // RAND_egd returns 255.
91 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RAND_egd(const char *);
92 
93 // RAND_poll returns one.
94 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RAND_poll(void);
95 
96 // RAND_status returns one.
97 OPENSSL_EXPORT int RAND_status(void);
98 
99 // rand_meth_st is typedefed to |RAND_METHOD| in base.h. It isn't used; it
100 // exists only to be the return type of |RAND_SSLeay|. It's
101 // external so that variables of this type can be initialized.
102 struct rand_meth_st {
103   void (*seed) (const void *buf, int num);
104   int (*bytes) (uint8_t *buf, size_t num);
105   void (*cleanup) (void);
106   void (*add) (const void *buf, int num, double entropy);
107   int (*pseudorand) (uint8_t *buf, size_t num);
108   int (*status) (void);
109 };
110 
111 // RAND_SSLeay returns a pointer to a dummy |RAND_METHOD|.
112 OPENSSL_EXPORT RAND_METHOD *RAND_SSLeay(void);
113 
114 // RAND_get_rand_method returns |RAND_SSLeay()|.
115 OPENSSL_EXPORT const RAND_METHOD *RAND_get_rand_method(void);
116 
117 // RAND_set_rand_method does nothing.
118 OPENSSL_EXPORT void RAND_set_rand_method(const RAND_METHOD *);
119 
120 
121 #if defined(__cplusplus)
122 }  // extern C
123 #endif
124 
125 #endif  // OPENSSL_HEADER_RAND_H
126